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Ni (kana)

, in hiragana, or in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. The hiragana is written in three strokes, while the katakana in two. Both represent /ni/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is [ɲi].

ni
transliterationni
hiragana origin
katakana origin
Man'yōgana二 人 日 仁 爾 迩 尼 耳 柔 丹 荷 似 煮 煎
spelling kana日本のニ (Nippon no ni)
unicodeU+306B, U+30CB
braille

Notably, the katakana (ニ) is functionally identical to the kanji for two (二), pronounced the same way, and written similarly.

に is used as a particle, with a similar function to the English "to", "in", "at", or "by":

トン

"Ton

は、

wa,

フランス

Furansu

ni

行きました。

ikimashita."

トン は、 フランス に 行きました。

"Ton wa, Furansu ni ikimashita."

"Ton went to France."

パン

"Pan

は、

wa,

トン

Ton

ni

上げました。

agemashita."

パン は、 トン に 上げました。

"Pan wa, Ton ni agemashita."

"Bread was given "to" Ton"

六時

"Rokuji

ni

しました。

shimashita."

六時 に しました。

"Rokuji ni shimashita."

"(I) did it at 6 o'clock."

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal n-
(な行 na-gyō)
ni
nii, nyi
にい, にぃ
にー
ニイ, ニィ
ニー
Addition yōon ny-
(にゃ行 nya-gyō)
nya にゃ ニャ
nyaa
nyā
にゃあ, にゃぁ
にゃー
ニャア, ニャァ
ニャー
nyu にゅ ニュ
nyuu
nyū
にゅう, にゅぅ
にゅー
ニュウ, ニュゥ
ニュー
nyo にょ ニョ
nyou
nyoo
nyō
にょう, にょぅ
にょお, にょぉ
にょー
ニョウ, ニョゥ
ニョオ, ニョォ
ニョー
Other additional forms
Form (ny-)
Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
(nya) (にゃ) (ニャ)
(nyi) (にぃ) (ニィ)
(nyu) (にゅ) (ニュ)
nye
nyei
nyee
nyē
にぇ
にぇい, にぇぃ
にぇえ
にぇー
ニェ
ニェイ, ニェィ
ニェエ
ニェー
(nyo) (にょ) (ニョ)

Stroke order edit

 
Stroke order in writing に
 
Stroke order in writing ニ
 

The hiragana に is made with three strokes:

  1. A vertical stroke from top to bottom.
  2. A short, horizontal stroke to the upper right of the first stroke, going from left to right.
  3. Another short, horizontal stroke at the bottom right of the first stroke, going from left to right.
 

The katakana ニ is made with two strokes:

  1. At the top, a horizontal stroke from left to right.
  2. Another, longer horizontal stroke under the first stroke

Other communicative representations edit

  • Full Braille representation
に / ニ in Japanese Braille N + Yōon braille
に / ニ
ni
にい / ニー
にゃ / ニャ
nya
にゃあ / ニャー
nyā
にゅ / ニュ
nyu
にゅう / ニュー
nyū
にょ / ニョ
nyo
にょう / ニョー
nyō
                         
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER NI KATAKANA LETTER NI HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER NI CIRCLED KATAKANA NI
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12395 U+306B 12491 U+30CB 65414 U+FF86 13029 U+32E5
UTF-8 227 129 171 E3 81 AB 227 131 139 E3 83 8B 239 190 134 EF BE 86 227 139 165 E3 8B A5
Numeric character reference に に ニ ニ ニ ニ ㋥ ㋥
Shift JIS[1] 130 201 82 C9 131 106 83 6A 198 C6
EUC-JP[2] 164 203 A4 CB 165 203 A5 CB 142 198 8E C6
GB 18030[3] 164 203 A4 CB 165 203 A5 CB 132 49 153 52 84 31 99 34
EUC-KR[4] / UHC[5] 170 203 AA CB 171 203 AB CB
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[6] 198 207 C6 CF 199 99 C7 63
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[7] 199 82 C7 52 199 199 C7 C7

See also edit

References edit

Handbook of Japanese Grammar - Masahiro Tanimori (Tuttle 1994)

  1. ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
  2. ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
  3. ^ Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
  4. ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
  5. ^ Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
  6. ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
  7. ^ van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.

kana, chinese, character, hiragana, katakana, japanese, kana, which, each, represent, mora, hiragana, written, three, strokes, while, katakana, both, represent, although, phonological, reasons, actual, pronunciation, nihiraganakatakanatransliterationnihiragana. For the Chinese character see 二 に in hiragana or ニ in katakana is one of the Japanese kana which each represent one mora The hiragana is written in three strokes while the katakana in two Both represent ni although for phonological reasons the actual pronunciation is ɲi nihiraganakatakanatransliterationnihiragana origin仁katakana origin仁Man yōgana二 人 日 仁 爾 迩 尼 耳 柔 丹 荷 似 煮 煎spelling kana日本のニ Nippon no ni unicodeU 306B U 30CBbraille Notably the katakana ニ is functionally identical to the kanji for two 二 pronounced the same way and written similarly に is used as a particle with a similar function to the English to in at or by トン Tonは wa フランスFuransuにni行きました ikimashita トン は フランス に 行きました Ton wa Furansu ni ikimashita Ton went to France パン Panは wa トンTonにni上げました agemashita パン は トン に 上げました Pan wa Ton ni agemashita Bread was given to Ton 六時 Rokujiにniしました shimashita 六時 に しました Rokuji ni shimashita I did it at 6 o clock Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana Normal n な行 na gyō ni に ニ nii nyini にい にぃにー ニイ ニィニー Addition yōon ny にゃ行 nya gyō nya にゃ ニャ nyaanya にゃあ にゃぁにゃー ニャア ニャァニャー nyu にゅ ニュ nyuunyu にゅう にゅぅにゅー ニュウ ニュゥニュー nyo にょ ニョ nyounyoonyō にょう にょぅにょお にょぉにょー ニョウ ニョゥニョオ ニョォニョー Other additional forms Form ny Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana nya にゃ ニャ nyi にぃ ニィ nyu にゅ ニュ nyenyeinyeenye にぇにぇい にぇぃにぇえにぇー ニェニェイ ニェィニェエニェー nyo にょ ニョ Contents 1 Stroke order 2 Other communicative representations 3 See also 4 ReferencesStroke order edit nbsp Stroke order in writing に nbsp Stroke order in writing ニ nbsp The hiragana に is made with three strokes A vertical stroke from top to bottom A short horizontal stroke to the upper right of the first stroke going from left to right Another short horizontal stroke at the bottom right of the first stroke going from left to right nbsp The katakana ニ is made with two strokes At the top a horizontal stroke from left to right Another longer horizontal stroke under the first strokeOther communicative representations editJapanese radiotelephony alphabet Wabun code 日本のニ Nippon no Ni nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Japanese Navy Signal Flag Japanese semaphore Japanese manual syllabary fingerspelling Braille dots 123 Japanese Braille Full Braille representation に ニ in Japanese Braille N Yōon braille に ニ ni にい ニー ni にゃ ニャ nya にゃあ ニャー nya にゅ ニュ nyu にゅう ニュー nyu にょ ニョ nyo にょう ニョー nyō nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Look up に or ニ in Wiktionary the free dictionary Computer encodings Character information Preview に ニ ニ Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER NI KATAKANA LETTER NI HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER NI CIRCLED KATAKANA NI Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex Unicode 12395 U 306B 12491 U 30CB 65414 U FF86 13029 U 32E5 UTF 8 227 129 171 E3 81 AB 227 131 139 E3 83 8B 239 190 134 EF BE 86 227 139 165 E3 8B A5 Numeric character reference amp 12395 wbr amp x306B wbr amp 12491 wbr amp x30CB wbr amp 65414 wbr amp xFF86 wbr amp 13029 wbr amp x32E5 wbr Shift JIS 1 130 201 82 C9 131 106 83 6A 198 C6 EUC JP 2 164 203 A4 CB 165 203 A5 CB 142 198 8E C6 GB 18030 3 164 203 A4 CB 165 203 A5 CB 132 49 153 52 84 31 99 34 EUC KR 4 UHC 5 170 203 AA CB 171 203 AB CB Big5 non ETEN kana 6 198 207 C6 CF 199 99 C7 63 Big5 ETEN HKSCS 7 199 82 C7 52 199 199 C7 C7See also editJapanese grammarReferences editHandbook of Japanese Grammar Masahiro Tanimori Tuttle 1994 Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 03 08 Shift JIS to Unicode Unicode Consortium IBM EUC JP 2007 International Components for Unicode Standardization Administration of China SAC 2005 11 18 GB 18030 2005 Information Technology Chinese coded character set Unicode Consortium IBM IBM 970 International Components for Unicode Steele Shawn 2000 cp949 to Unicode table Microsoft Unicode Consortium Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 02 11 BIG5 to Unicode table complete van Kesteren Anne big5 Encoding Standard WHATWG Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ni kana amp oldid 1165132260, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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