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Mary Poppins (film)

Mary Poppins is a 1964 American musical fantasy film directed by Robert Stevenson and produced by Walt Disney, with songs written and composed by the Sherman Brothers. The screenplay is by Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi, based on P. L. Travers's book series Mary Poppins. The film, which combines live-action and animation, stars Julie Andrews in her feature film debut as Mary Poppins, who visits a dysfunctional family in London and employs her unique brand of lifestyle to improve the family's dynamic. Dick Van Dyke, David Tomlinson, and Glynis Johns are featured in supporting roles. The film was shot entirely at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California, using painted London background scenes.[7]

Mary Poppins
Theatrical release poster
Art by Paul Wenzel[1][2]
Directed byRobert Stevenson
Screenplay by
Based onMary Poppins
by P. L. Travers
Produced byWalt Disney
Starring
CinematographyEdward Colman
Edited byCotton Warburton
Music byRichard M. Sherman
Robert B. Sherman
Irwin Kostal
Production
company
Distributed byBuena Vista Distribution Company, Inc.
Release dates
[3]
[3]
Running time
139 minutes[4]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$4.4–6 million[5]
Box office$103.1 million[6]

Mary Poppins was released on August 27, 1964, to critical acclaim and commercial success. It became the highest-grossing film of 1964 and, at the time of its release, was Disney's highest-grossing film ever. It received a total of 13 Academy Awards nominations, including Best Picture – a record for any film released by Walt Disney Studios – and won five: Best Actress for Andrews, Best Film Editing, Best Original Music Score, Best Visual Effects, and Best Original Song for "Chim Chim Cher-ee". Mary Poppins is considered Walt Disney's crowning live-action achievement and is the only one of his films which earned a Best Picture nomination during his lifetime.[7] In 2013, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[8]

A biographical drama on the making of the film, Saving Mr. Banks, was released on October 20, 2013. A sequel, Mary Poppins Returns, was released on December 19, 2018.[9][10]

Plot

In Edwardian-era London, in the spring of 1910, George Banks returns home, at number 17 Cherry Tree Lane, to learn from his wife, Winifred, that the babysitter Katie Nanna has left their service after their children, Jane and Michael, had ran away, "For the fourth time this week," ("Life I Lead"). They are returned home shortly after by Constable Jones, who reveals the children were chasing after a lost kite. The children ask their father to help them build a better kite, but he dismisses them. Taking it upon himself to hire a new nanny, Mr. Banks advertises for a stern, no-nonsense nanny. In contrast, Jane and Michael present their own advertisement for a kinder, sweeter nanny. ("Perfect Nanny") Winifred (who strongly agrees with the children) tries to keep the peace. After ordering Jane and Michael to go to bed, Mr. Banks rips up the letter and throws the scraps in the fireplace, but a strong wind draws the fragments up through the chimney and into the air.

The next day, a number of elderly, sour-faced nannies wait outside the Banks' home for Ellen to show them all in, but a strong gust of wind blows them away. Jane and Michael then witness a young magical nanny descending from the sky using her umbrella. Presenting herself to Mr. Banks, Mary Poppins calmly produces the children's restored advertisement and agrees with its requests but promises the astonished banker that she will be firm with his children. As Mr. Banks puzzles over the advertisement's return, Mary Poppins hires herself, and she convinces him it was originally his idea. She meets the children and helps them magically tidy their nursery by snapping her fingers, before heading out for a walk in the park ("Spoonful of Sugar").

Outside, they meet Mary's old friend, Bert, a jack of all trades working as a street painter; Mary Poppins uses her magic to transport the group into one of his drawings. While the children ride on a carousel, Mary Poppins and Bert go on a leisurely stroll. Together, they sing ("Jolly Holiday"), and Bert flirts with Mary Poppins. After the duo meets up with the children, Mary Poppins enchants the carousel horses; Bert rescues a fox from a fox hunt; they take part in a horse race which Mary wins. Describing her victory, Mary Poppins uses a nonsense word ("Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious"). The outing is ended when a thunderstorm dissolves Bert's drawings, returning the group to London; upon their return home, Mary forces the children to take medicine to avoid getting sick and puts them into bed, when Jane and Michael refuse to go to sleep, she calmly sings to them to help them go to sleep quicker ("Stay Awake").

The next day, the three meet Bert's odd Uncle Albert, who has floated up in the air because of his uncontrollable laughter and they join him for a tea party on the ceiling with lots of jokes ("I Love to Laugh"). Afterward, Mr. Banks becomes annoyed by the household's cheery atmosphere and threatens to fire Mary Poppins, but she persuades him to take the children to his workplace the next day. That evening, Mary sings to the children a hymn-like lullaby[11] about the woman who sits on the steps of the St. Paul's Cathedral selling bird food ("Feed The Birds"). The next day at the bank, the children meet the elderly Mr. Dawes., Senior. Mr. Dawes aggressively urges Michael to invest his tuppence in the bank, ultimately snatching the coins from Michael ("Fidelity Fiduciary Bank"). Michael demands them back; other customers overhear the conflict, and they all begin demanding their own money back, causing a bank run.

Jane and Michael flee the bank, getting lost in the East End of London until they again meet up with Bert, now working as a chimney sweep, who escorts them home ("Chim Chim Cheree"). The three and Mary Poppins venture onto the rooftops, where they have a song-and-dance number with other chimney sweeps, which spills out into the Banks' home ("Step in Time") after their neighbor Admiral Boom shoots cartoon fireworks at them, mistaking them for robbers and calling them "cheeky devils". Mr. and Mrs. Banks return to home to find Bert's friends dancing in their home and sends them away. Mr. Banks then gets a phone call from the bank requesting a meeting with him about what the children did. The children overhear the phone call and realize that their father is in trouble. Bert tells Mr. Banks that he needs to spend more time with his children before they grow up ("A Man Has Dreams"). Michael gives his father the tuppence in the hope to make amends.

Mr. Banks walks through London to the bank, where he is given a humiliating cashiering and is dismissed. Looking to the tuppence for words, he blurts out "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious", tells Uncle Albert's "Wooden leg named Smith" joke the children told, and happily heads home. Mr. Dawes mulls over the joke and, finally understanding it, floats up into the air, laughing.

The next day, the wind changes, meaning Mary Poppins must leave. A happier Mr. Banks is found at home, having fixed his children's kite, and takes the family out to fly it. In the park, the Banks family meets Mr. Dawes' son, Mr. Dawes Jr., who reveals his father died laughing from the joke ("Let's Go Fly a Kite"). Mr. Dawes Jr. says he had never seen his father happier in his life and re-employs Mr. Banks as a junior partner. With her work done, Mary Poppins ends the movie by flying away, with Bert telling her from afar not to stay away too long.

Cast

Live-action cast

 
Julie Andrews as Mary Poppins
 
 
Karen Dotrice and Matthew Garber as Jane and Michael Banks
 
David Tomlinson as Mr. Banks
 
Hermione Baddeley and Reta Shaw as Ellen and Mrs. Brill
  • Julie Andrews as Mary Poppins, a magical and loving woman who descends from the clouds in response to the Banks children's advertisement for a nanny. She is firm in her use of authority but gentle and kind as well, a major departure from the original books, in which the character was more stern and pompous.[12]
  • Dick Van Dyke as Bert, a cockney jack-of-all-trades and Mary Poppins' closest friend, who is completely accustomed to her magic. Their playful interactions imply that they have known each other for a long time and that this kind of story has repeated itself many times. Bert has at least four jobs throughout the film: a one-man band, a pavement chalk artist, a chimney sweep, and a kite seller.
    • Van Dyke also portrays Mr. Dawes Sr., the old director of the bank where Mr. Banks works. During the film's end titles, "Navckid Keyd", an anagram of Dick Van Dyke, is first credited as playing the role before the letters unscramble to reveal Van Dyke's name.
  • David Tomlinson as George Banks, Mary Poppins' employer and father of Jane and Michael. He works at the Dawes Tomes Mousley Grubbs Fidelity Fiduciary Bank in London. He is a driven and disciplined man.
  • Glynis Johns as Winifred Banks, the easily distracted wife of George Banks and the mother of Jane and Michael. She is depicted as a member of Emmeline Pankhurst's "Votes for Women" suffrage movement. Mrs. Banks was originally named Cynthia, but this was changed to the more English-sounding Winifred per Travers.[13]
  • Hermione Baddeley as Ellen, the maid of the Banks residence.
  • Karen Dotrice as Jane Banks, daughter of Mr and Mrs Banks and Michael's older sister.
  • Matthew Garber as Michael Banks, son of Mr and Mrs Banks and Jane's younger brother.
  • Elsa Lanchester as Katie Nanna, the disgruntled nanny who quits the Banks family.
  • Arthur Treacher as Constable Jones, a police officer.
  • Reginald Owen as Admiral Boom, the Banks' eccentric neighbor and a naval officer. He has his first mate, Mr. Binnacle, fire a cannon from his roof every 8 a.m. and 6 p.m.
  • Ed Wynn as Uncle Albert, a jolly gentleman who suffers from an unknown condition where he floats in the air due to his uncontrollable laughter. Although he likes having company over, he becomes very sad and cries when his guests have to leave and he falls back to the ground, since it is the inversion of laughing.
  • Reta Shaw as Mrs. Brill, the cook of the Banks residence.
  • Don Barclay as Mr. Binnacle, Admiral Boom's first mate.
  • Marjorie Bennett as Miss Lark, owner of the dog named Andrew, who frequently runs away.
  • Arthur Malet as Mr. Dawes Jr., the director's son and member of the board.
  • Jane Darwell as the "Bird Woman", an old woman who sells breadcrumbs for the pigeons on the steps of St Paul's Cathedral.
  • Marjorie Eaton as Miss Persimmon
  • James Logan as a doorman who chases after the children in the bank.
  • Alma Lawton as Mrs. Corry, an old shopkeeper of a gingerbread shop and mother of two daughters.
  • Betty Lou Gerson as Old Crone (uncredited)
  • Kay E. Kuter as Man in Bank (uncredited)
  • Doris Lloyd as Depositor (uncredited)
  • Queenie Leonard as Depositor (uncredited)

Voice cast

Production

Development

 
Disney's efforts to obtain the rights to Mary Poppins included travelling to Travers home in London (pictured)

The first novel in the Mary Poppins series was the film's main basis. According to the 40th Anniversary DVD release of the film in 2004, Disney's daughters fell in love with the Mary Poppins books and made him promise to make a film based on them. Disney first attempted to purchase the film rights to Mary Poppins from P. L. Travers as early as 1938. However, Travers refused; she did not believe a film version of her books would do justice to her creation.

In addition, Disney was then known primarily as a producer of cartoons and had yet to produce any major live-action work. For more than 20 years, Disney periodically made efforts to convince Travers to allow him to make a Poppins film, which included making visits to Travers' home in Chelsea, London.[16] He finally succeeded in 1961 although Travers demanded and obtained script approval rights. The Sherman Brothers composed the music score and were also involved in the film's development, suggesting the setting be changed from the 1930s to the Edwardian era. Pre-production and song composition took about two years.

Pre-production

Travers was an adviser to the production, even being billed as the film's Consultant. However, she disapproved of the dilution of the harsher aspects of Mary Poppins' character, felt ambivalent about the music, and hated the use of animation so much that she ruled out any further adaptations of the later Mary Poppins novels.[17] She objected to a number of elements that made it into the film. Rather than original songs, she wanted the soundtrack to feature known standards of the Edwardian period in which the story is set. However, due to contract stipulations citing that he had final cut privilege on the finished print, Disney overruled her.

Much of the Travers–Disney correspondence is part of the Travers collection of papers in the State Library of New South Wales, Australia. The relationship between Travers and Disney is detailed in Mary Poppins She Wrote, a biography of Travers by Valerie Lawson. The biography is the basis for two documentaries on Travers: The Real Mary Poppins and Lisa Matthews' The Shadow of Mary Poppins.[18][19][20] Their relationship during the development of the film was also dramatized in the 2013 Disney film Saving Mr. Banks.

Casting

In March 1961, Disney announced that it might cast Hayley Mills and Mary Martin in the film.[21]

Julie Harris, Angela Lansbury and Bette Davis were considered for the role of Mary and Cary Grant was Walt's favorite choice for the role of Bert,[22] Laurence Harvey and Anthony Newley were also considered for Bert.[23]

Julie Andrews, who was making her feature film acting debut after a successful stage career, was given the prime role of Mary Poppins soon after she was passed over by Jack L. Warner and replaced with Audrey Hepburn for the role of Eliza Doolittle in his screen adaptation of My Fair Lady even though Andrews had originated that role on Broadway.[24] When Disney first approached Andrews about taking on the role, Andrews was three months pregnant and therefore was not sure she should take it. Disney assured her that the crew would be fine with waiting to begin filming until after she had given birth so that she could play the part.[25] Disney considered the actor Stanley Holloway for the role of Admiral Boom, during the pre-production stage, but the role went to Reginald Owen instead due to Holloway's commitment to My Fair Lady.[26]

Andrews also provided the voice in two other sections of the film: during "A Spoonful of Sugar," she provided the whistling harmony for the robin, and she was also one of the Pearly singers during "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious." David Tomlinson, besides playing Mr. Banks, provided the voice of Mary's talking umbrella and numerous other voice-over parts (including that of Admiral Boom's first mate). During the "Jolly Holiday" sequence, the three singing Cockney geese were all voiced by Marni Nixon, a regular aural substitute for actresses with substandard singing voices. Nixon later provided the singing voice for Hepburn in My Fair Lady and played one of Andrews' fellow nuns in The Sound of Music. Andrews later beat Hepburn for the Best Actress Award at the Golden Globes for their respective roles. Andrews also won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role. Hepburn did not receive a nomination. Richard Sherman, one of the songwriters, also voiced a penguin as well as one of the Pearlies.[27] Robert Sherman dubbed the speaking voice for Jane Darwell because Darwell's voice was too weak to be heard in the soundtrack. Sherman's voice is heard saying the only line: "Feed the birds, tuppence a bag."[28]

Disney cast Dick Van Dyke in the main supporting role of Bert after seeing his work on The Dick Van Dyke Show. After winning the role of Bert, Van Dyke lobbied to also play the senior Mr. Dawes, but Disney originally felt he was too young for the part. Van Dyke eventually won Disney over after a screen test.[29] Although he is fondly remembered for this film, Van Dyke's attempt at a Cockney accent is regarded as one of the worst film accents in history, cited as an example by actors since as something that they wish to avoid.[30] In a 2003 poll by Empire magazine of the worst film accents of all time, he came in second.[31] Van Dyke claims that his accent coach was the English (of Irish extraction) J. Pat O'Malley, who "didn't do an accent any better than I did".[32] In 2017, Van Dyke was selected to receive an award for television excellence from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), at which time he said "I appreciate this opportunity to apologise to the members of BAFTA for inflicting on them the most atrocious cockney accent in the history of cinema." A chief executive of BAFTA responded, "We look forward to his acceptance speech in whatever accent he chooses on the night. We have no doubt it will be 'supercalifragilisticexpialidocious'."[33]

Filming

Filming took place between May and September 1963, and post-production and animation took another eleven months.[34]

 
Actor Dick Van Dyke was inserted into this animated scene of dancing penguins using the sodium vapor process.

The scene in which Mary Poppins and Bert interact with a group of animated penguins is noted for its use of the sodium vapor process. Rather than using the more common bluescreen process to insert the actors into the animated footage, the actors were filmed against a white screen lit with sodium vapor lights, which have a yellow hue. A special camera was fitted with a prism that filtered this light to a separate reel of film, creating a highly accurate matte that could be used to isolate the actors from the background. This created a crisp, clean image and even allowed the partially transparent veil of Mary Poppins's costume to let through light from the background. The film was awarded the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects in 1965 for this effect.[35]

Peter Menefee, one of the twelve dancing chimney sweeps supporting Bert, provided some insight into the choreography of the film:

The choreography wasn’t really done until we got there and they mounted it on us. On the first day of filming, the first thing we shot is the very last thing you see – where we’re all dancing down the street at the end. That was hard because, although we had worked for almost a month and a half with the brooms and everything, we’d been working on a plywood floor. And all of a sudden, we get out and we’re on a cobblestone street and there’s supposed to be four of us tumbling right next to each other, and you put the broom down. Even if it had a rubber point, you’d be all over the place. That was really hard.[36]

The film's choreographers were Dee Dee Wood and her husband Marc Breaux.[37] Walt Disney attended the rehearsals for the rooftop scenes every day.[38]

Music

The film's music features music and lyrics by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman. The Shermans took inspiration from Edwardian British music hall music.[39] Irwin Kostal arranged and conducted the film's score. Buena Vista Records released the original motion picture soundtrack in 1964 on LP and reel-to-reel tape.[40]

Release

Mary Poppins premiered on August 27, 1964, at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Los Angeles.[34][41] The film's poster was painted by artist Paul Wenzel.[1][2] Travers was not extended an invitation to the event, but managed to obtain one from a Disney executive. It was at the after-party that Richard Sherman recalled her walking up to Disney and loudly announcing that the animated sequence had to go. Disney responded, "Pamela, the ship has sailed" and walked away.[20]

Home media

Mary Poppins was first released in late 1980 on VHS, Betamax, CED and LaserDisc. On October 4, 1988, it was re-released as part of Walt Disney Home Video. On October 28, 1994, August 26, 1997, and March 31, 1998, it was re-released three times as part of the Walt Disney Masterpiece Collection. In 1998, this film became Disney's first feature film released on DVD. On July 4, 2000, it was released on VHS and DVD as part of the Gold Classic Collection. On December 14, 2004, it had a 2-disc DVD release in a Digitally Restored 40th Anniversary Edition as well as its final issue in the VHS format. The film's audio track featured an "Enhanced Home Theater Mix" consisting of replaced sound effects (to make the soundtrack more "modern") and improved fidelity and mixing and some enhanced music (this version was also shown on 2006–2012 ABC Family airings of the movie), though the DVD also included the original soundtrack as an audio option.

On January 27, 2009, the film was released on DVD again as a 45th anniversary edition, with more language tracks and special features (though the film's "Enhanced Home Theater Mix" was not included). Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released the film on Blu-ray as the 50th Anniversary Edition on December 10, 2013.[42]

Critical reception

The film received universal acclaim from film critics.[43] Whitney Williams of Variety praised the film's musical sequences and the performances of Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke, in particular.[44] Time lauded the film, stating, "The sets are luxuriant, the songs lilting, the scenario witty but impeccably sentimental, and the supporting cast only a pinfeather short of perfection."[45] Bosley Crowther, reviewing for The New York Times, described the film as a "most wonderful, cheering movie". Furthermore, in his review, he remarked that "For the visual and aural felicities they have added to this sparkling color film—the enchantments of a beautiful production, some deliciously animated sequences, some exciting and nimble dancing and a spinning musical score—make it the nicest entertainment that has opened at the Music Hall this year."[46]

For The Hollywood Reporter, James Powers applauded the performances, visual effects, musical score, production design, and the choreography. Ultimately, he felt that "Mary Poppins is a picture that is, more than most, a triumph of many individual contributions. And its special triumph is that it seems to be the work of a single, cohesive intelligence."[47] Ann Guerin of Life criticized the creative departures from the novels, particularly the "Jolly Holiday" sequence. She noted that "Some of the sequences have real charm, and perhaps the kids will eat them up. But speaking as a grownup, I found a little bit went a long way." She concluded that "With a little more restraint and a little less improvement on the original, the film's many charms would have been that much better."[48]

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the films holds a 96% rating, based on 55 reviews with an average rating of 8.4/10. The site's consensus reads, "A lavish modern fairy tale celebrated for its amazing special effects, catchy songs, and Julie Andrews's legendary performance in the title role."[49] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 88 out of 100 based on 13 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[50] Critic Drew Casper summarized the impact of Mary Poppins in 2011:

Disney was the leader, his musical fantasies mixing animation and truly marvelous f/x with real-life action for children and the child in the adult. Mary Poppins (1964) was his plum. ... the story was elemental, even trite. But utmost sophistication (the chimney pot sequence crisply cut by Oscared "Cotton" Warburton) and high-level invention (a tea party on the ceiling, a staircase of black smoke to the city's top) characterized its handling.[51]

Box office

The film earned $31 million in theatrical rentals in the United States and Canada during its initial run.[52] It was one of the top 12 grossing films in the United States for 32 weeks.[53] The film was re-released theatrically in 1973, in honor of Walt Disney Productions' 50th anniversary, and earned an estimated additional $9 million in rentals in the United States and Canada.[54] It was released once more in 1980 and grossed $14 million.[55] It returned a total lifetime rental of $45 million[56] to Disney from a gross of over $102 million from its North American theatrical releases.[6]

The film was the twentieth most popular sound film of the twentieth century in the UK with admissions of 14 million.[57]

The film was very profitable for Disney. Made on an estimated budget of $4.4–6 million,[5][58][59] it was reported by Cobbett Steinberg to be the most profitable film of 1965, earning a net profit of $28.5 million.[43][60] Walt Disney used his huge profits from the film to purchase land in central Florida and finance the construction of Walt Disney World.[61]

Accolades

List of awards and nominations
Award Date of ceremony Category Recipients and nominees Result Ref.
Academy Awards April 5, 1965 Best Picture Walt Disney and Bill Walsh Nominated [62]
Best Director Robert Stevenson Nominated
Best Actress Julie Andrews Won
Best Screenplay – Based on Material from Another Medium Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi Nominated
Best Art Direction – Color Art Direction: Carroll Clark and William H. Tuntke;
Set Decoration: Emile Kuri and Hal Gausman
Nominated
Best Cinematography – Color Edward Colman Nominated
Best Costume Design – Color Tony Walton Nominated
Best Film Editing Cotton Warburton Won
Best Music Score – Substantially Original Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman Won
Best Scoring of Music – Adaptation or Treatment Irwin Kostal Nominated
Best Song "Chim Chim Cher-ee"
Music and Lyrics by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman
Won
Best Sound Robert O. Cook Nominated
Best Special Visual Effects Peter Ellenshaw, Eustace Lycett and Hamilton Luske Won
British Academy Film Awards 1965 Most Promising Newcomer to Leading Film Roles Julie Andrews Won [63]
Directors Guild of America Awards 1965 Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Robert Stevenson Nominated [64]
Golden Globe Awards February 8, 1965 Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Nominated [65]
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Dick Van Dyke Nominated
Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Julie Andrews Won
Best Original Score – Motion Picture Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman Nominated
Grammy Awards April 13, 1965 Best Recording for Children Mary Poppins: Original Cast Soundtrack
Julie Andrews, Dick Van Dyke, Glynis Johns, David Tomlinson and Ed Wynn
Won [66]
Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Show Mary Poppins: Original Cast Soundtrack
Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman
Won
Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards 2005 Best DVD (packaging, content and transfer) Mary Poppins: 40th Anniversary Edition Won [67]
New York Film Critics Circle Awards January 23, 1965 Best Actress Julie Andrews Nominated [68]
Online Film & Television Association Awards 2013 Hall of Fame – Motion Picture Inducted [69]
2021 Hall of Fame – Characters Mary Poppins Inducted [70]
Hall of Fame – Songs "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious" Inducted [71]
Writers Guild of America Awards 1965 Best Written American Musical Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi Won [72]

Legacy

 
Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke were reteamed in the TV-movie Julie and Dick at Covent Garden (1974), directed by Julie's husband Blake Edwards

Mary Poppins is widely considered Walt Disney's "crowning achievement".[73] It was the only film of Disney's to garner a Best Picture nomination at the Oscars in his lifetime.[74]

The newly constructed Walt Disney World Monorail System benefited from the film because of the profits the movie generated. Some profits from this movie were taken to help fund the Disney World Monorail system. Disney's monorail system pays homage to this film by naming the MAPO (MAry POppins) safety system included on all Disney monorails. Also, all Walt Disney World Railroad steam locomotives are fitted with a boiler safety device marked "MAPO."

Never at ease with the handling of her property by Disney or the way she felt she had been treated, Travers never agreed to another Poppins/Disney adaptation. So fervent was Travers' dislike of the Disney adaptation and of the way she felt she had been treated during the production that when producer Cameron Mackintosh approached her about the stage musical in the 1990s, she acquiesced on the conditions that he use only English-born writers and that no one from the film production be directly involved.[75]

American Film Institute

Sequel

On December 19, 2018, Walt Disney Pictures released the film Mary Poppins Returns. The film takes place 25 years after the original,[77] Mary Poppins, and features a standalone narrative based on the remaining seven books in the series. Rob Marshall directed, while John DeLuca and Marc Platt served as producers, with Emily Blunt starring as Poppins, co-starring Broadway actor Lin-Manuel Miranda. Dick Van Dyke returned to portray Mr. Dawes Jr. Karen Dotrice also appeared in a cameo role.

In popular culture

  • The film inspired the eighth season episode of The Simpsons entitled "Simpsoncalifragilisticexpiala(Annoyed Grunt)cious", featuring a parody of Mary called "Shary Bobbins" who helps out the Simpson family after Marge loses her hair due to stress, and spoofs of the songs "The Perfect Nanny", "A Spoonful of Sugar", "Feed the Birds" and "The Life I Lead".
  • In Season 3 Episode 4 of The Dick Van Dyke Show, Buddy Sorrell (Morey Amsterdam) is brainstorming about ideas for The Alan Brady Show and says, "how about if Alan comes out as a cockney chimney sweep but he is getting so fat he can't get down the chimney." Since the episode's air date (October 16, 1963) was after Mary Poppins finished filming (in September 1963) but before the film premiered (in 1964), this was both a wink to those behind the scenes who knew Mary Poppins was on the way and a nod to the character Dick Van Dyke plays in the movie.[78]
  • The penguin waiters and a silhouette of Mary Poppins appeared in Who Framed Roger Rabbit.

See also

References

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  2. ^ a b "Art of the Stamp". Smithsonian National Postal Museum. from the original on August 14, 2019. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  3. ^ a b Mary Poppins at the American Film Institute Catalog
  4. ^ "Mary Poppins (U)". British Board of Film Classification. October 9, 1964. from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 4, 2016.
  5. ^ a b Michael Coate. "Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious: Remembering "Mary Poppins" on its 50th Anniversary". thedigitalbits.com. from the original on December 2, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  6. ^ a b "Mary Poppins (1964)". Box Office Mojo. from the original on October 31, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
  7. ^ a b "Walt Disney". American Experience. Season 27. Episode 4–5. PBS. September 2015. from the original on April 21, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
  8. ^ "Library of Congress announces 2013 National Film Registry selections". The Washington Post (Press release). December 18, 2013. from the original on June 10, 2016. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
  9. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (July 10, 2018). "'Indiana Jones 5' Shifts To 2021, 'Mary Poppins Returns' Moves Up A Week & More Disney Release-Date Moves". Deadline Hollywood. from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved November 25, 2018.
  10. ^ Mulroy, Zahra; Rodgers, James (March 4, 2018). "Why Julie Andrews won't be starring in Mary Poppins movie". Birmingham Mail. from the original on March 5, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
  11. ^ "Feed The Birds by Julie Andrews". SongFacts. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  12. ^ Grilli 2013, p. back cover.
  13. ^ "Saving Mr. Banks True Story". History vs. Hollywood. from the original on September 19, 2020. Retrieved September 9, 2020.
  14. ^ Korkis, Jim (August 14, 2013). "Mary Poppins Fun Facts". mouseplanet.com.
  15. ^ Scott, Keith (October 3, 2022). Cartoon Voices of the Golden Age, Vol. 2. BearManor Media. p. 606.
  16. ^ "Saving Mr Banks: the true story of Walt Disney's battle to make Mary Poppins". The Telegraph. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
  17. ^ Newman, Melinda (November 7, 2013). "'Poppins' Author a Pill No Spoonful of Sugar Could Sweeten". Variety. from the original on November 11, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2013.
  18. ^ Nance, Kevin (December 20, 2013). "Valerie Lawson talks 'Mary Poppins, She Wrote' and P.L Travers". Chicago Tribune. from the original on February 28, 2014. Retrieved April 21, 2014.
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Bibliography

  • Brody, Paul (February 20, 2013). The Real Life Mary Poppins: The Life and Times of P. L. Travers. BookCaps Study Guides. ISBN 978-1-62107-482-3.
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  • Hillier, Jim; Pye, Doug (May 24, 2011). 100 Film Musicals. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-84457-568-8.
  • Lawson, Valerie (December 3, 2013). Mary Poppins, She Wrote: The Life of P. L. Travers. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4767-6292-0.
  • Marshall, Bill; Stilwell, Robynn Jeananne (January 1, 2000). Musicals: Hollywood and Beyond. Intellect Books. ISBN 978-1-84150-003-4.
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External links

mary, poppins, film, mary, poppins, 1964, american, musical, fantasy, film, directed, robert, stevenson, produced, walt, disney, with, songs, written, composed, sherman, brothers, screenplay, bill, walsh, dagradi, based, travers, book, series, mary, poppins, f. Mary Poppins is a 1964 American musical fantasy film directed by Robert Stevenson and produced by Walt Disney with songs written and composed by the Sherman Brothers The screenplay is by Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi based on P L Travers s book series Mary Poppins The film which combines live action and animation stars Julie Andrews in her feature film debut as Mary Poppins who visits a dysfunctional family in London and employs her unique brand of lifestyle to improve the family s dynamic Dick Van Dyke David Tomlinson and Glynis Johns are featured in supporting roles The film was shot entirely at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank California using painted London background scenes 7 Mary PoppinsTheatrical release posterArt by Paul Wenzel 1 2 Directed byRobert StevensonScreenplay byBill Walsh Don DaGradiBased onMary Poppinsby P L TraversProduced byWalt DisneyStarringJulie Andrews Dick Van Dyke David Tomlinson Glynis Johns Hermione Baddeley Karen Dotrice Matthew Garber Elsa Lanchester Arthur Treacher Reginald Owen Ed WynnCinematographyEdward ColmanEdited byCotton WarburtonMusic byRichard M ShermanRobert B ShermanIrwin KostalProductioncompanyWalt Disney ProductionsDistributed byBuena Vista Distribution Company Inc Release datesAugust 27 1964 1964 08 27 Los Angeles 3 September 24 1964 1964 09 24 New York City 3 Running time139 minutes 4 CountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBudget 4 4 6 million 5 Box office 103 1 million 6 Mary Poppins was released on August 27 1964 to critical acclaim and commercial success It became the highest grossing film of 1964 and at the time of its release was Disney s highest grossing film ever It received a total of 13 Academy Awards nominations including Best Picture a record for any film released by Walt Disney Studios and won five Best Actress for Andrews Best Film Editing Best Original Music Score Best Visual Effects and Best Original Song for Chim Chim Cher ee Mary Poppins is considered Walt Disney s crowning live action achievement and is the only one of his films which earned a Best Picture nomination during his lifetime 7 In 2013 the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally historically or aesthetically significant 8 A biographical drama on the making of the film Saving Mr Banks was released on October 20 2013 A sequel Mary Poppins Returns was released on December 19 2018 9 10 Contents 1 Plot 2 Cast 2 1 Live action cast 2 2 Voice cast 3 Production 3 1 Development 3 2 Pre production 3 3 Casting 3 4 Filming 4 Music 5 Release 5 1 Home media 5 2 Critical reception 5 3 Box office 5 4 Accolades 6 Legacy 6 1 Sequel 7 In popular culture 8 See also 9 References 9 1 Bibliography 10 External linksPlot EditIn Edwardian era London in the spring of 1910 George Banks returns home at number 17 Cherry Tree Lane to learn from his wife Winifred that the babysitter Katie Nanna has left their service after their children Jane and Michael had ran away For the fourth time this week Life I Lead They are returned home shortly after by Constable Jones who reveals the children were chasing after a lost kite The children ask their father to help them build a better kite but he dismisses them Taking it upon himself to hire a new nanny Mr Banks advertises for a stern no nonsense nanny In contrast Jane and Michael present their own advertisement for a kinder sweeter nanny Perfect Nanny Winifred who strongly agrees with the children tries to keep the peace After ordering Jane and Michael to go to bed Mr Banks rips up the letter and throws the scraps in the fireplace but a strong wind draws the fragments up through the chimney and into the air The next day a number of elderly sour faced nannies wait outside the Banks home for Ellen to show them all in but a strong gust of wind blows them away Jane and Michael then witness a young magical nanny descending from the sky using her umbrella Presenting herself to Mr Banks Mary Poppins calmly produces the children s restored advertisement and agrees with its requests but promises the astonished banker that she will be firm with his children As Mr Banks puzzles over the advertisement s return Mary Poppins hires herself and she convinces him it was originally his idea She meets the children and helps them magically tidy their nursery by snapping her fingers before heading out for a walk in the park Spoonful of Sugar Outside they meet Mary s old friend Bert a jack of all trades working as a street painter Mary Poppins uses her magic to transport the group into one of his drawings While the children ride on a carousel Mary Poppins and Bert go on a leisurely stroll Together they sing Jolly Holiday and Bert flirts with Mary Poppins After the duo meets up with the children Mary Poppins enchants the carousel horses Bert rescues a fox from a fox hunt they take part in a horse race which Mary wins Describing her victory Mary Poppins uses a nonsense word Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious The outing is ended when a thunderstorm dissolves Bert s drawings returning the group to London upon their return home Mary forces the children to take medicine to avoid getting sick and puts them into bed when Jane and Michael refuse to go to sleep she calmly sings to them to help them go to sleep quicker Stay Awake The next day the three meet Bert s odd Uncle Albert who has floated up in the air because of his uncontrollable laughter and they join him for a tea party on the ceiling with lots of jokes I Love to Laugh Afterward Mr Banks becomes annoyed by the household s cheery atmosphere and threatens to fire Mary Poppins but she persuades him to take the children to his workplace the next day That evening Mary sings to the children a hymn like lullaby 11 about the woman who sits on the steps of the St Paul s Cathedral selling bird food Feed The Birds The next day at the bank the children meet the elderly Mr Dawes Senior Mr Dawes aggressively urges Michael to invest his tuppence in the bank ultimately snatching the coins from Michael Fidelity Fiduciary Bank Michael demands them back other customers overhear the conflict and they all begin demanding their own money back causing a bank run Jane and Michael flee the bank getting lost in the East End of London until they again meet up with Bert now working as a chimney sweep who escorts them home Chim Chim Cheree The three and Mary Poppins venture onto the rooftops where they have a song and dance number with other chimney sweeps which spills out into the Banks home Step in Time after their neighbor Admiral Boom shoots cartoon fireworks at them mistaking them for robbers and calling them cheeky devils Mr and Mrs Banks return to home to find Bert s friends dancing in their home and sends them away Mr Banks then gets a phone call from the bank requesting a meeting with him about what the children did The children overhear the phone call and realize that their father is in trouble Bert tells Mr Banks that he needs to spend more time with his children before they grow up A Man Has Dreams Michael gives his father the tuppence in the hope to make amends Mr Banks walks through London to the bank where he is given a humiliating cashiering and is dismissed Looking to the tuppence for words he blurts out Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious tells Uncle Albert s Wooden leg named Smith joke the children told and happily heads home Mr Dawes mulls over the joke and finally understanding it floats up into the air laughing The next day the wind changes meaning Mary Poppins must leave A happier Mr Banks is found at home having fixed his children s kite and takes the family out to fly it In the park the Banks family meets Mr Dawes son Mr Dawes Jr who reveals his father died laughing from the joke Let s Go Fly a Kite Mr Dawes Jr says he had never seen his father happier in his life and re employs Mr Banks as a junior partner With her work done Mary Poppins ends the movie by flying away with Bert telling her from afar not to stay away too long Cast EditLive action cast Edit Julie Andrews as Mary Poppins Dick Van Dyke as Bert Karen Dotrice and Matthew Garber as Jane and Michael Banks David Tomlinson as Mr Banks Hermione Baddeley and Reta Shaw as Ellen and Mrs Brill Julie Andrews as Mary Poppins a magical and loving woman who descends from the clouds in response to the Banks children s advertisement for a nanny She is firm in her use of authority but gentle and kind as well a major departure from the original books in which the character was more stern and pompous 12 Dick Van Dyke as Bert a cockney jack of all trades and Mary Poppins closest friend who is completely accustomed to her magic Their playful interactions imply that they have known each other for a long time and that this kind of story has repeated itself many times Bert has at least four jobs throughout the film a one man band a pavement chalk artist a chimney sweep and a kite seller Van Dyke also portrays Mr Dawes Sr the old director of the bank where Mr Banks works During the film s end titles Navckid Keyd an anagram of Dick Van Dyke is first credited as playing the role before the letters unscramble to reveal Van Dyke s name David Tomlinson as George Banks Mary Poppins employer and father of Jane and Michael He works at the Dawes Tomes Mousley Grubbs Fidelity Fiduciary Bank in London He is a driven and disciplined man Glynis Johns as Winifred Banks the easily distracted wife of George Banks and the mother of Jane and Michael She is depicted as a member of Emmeline Pankhurst s Votes for Women suffrage movement Mrs Banks was originally named Cynthia but this was changed to the more English sounding Winifred per Travers 13 Hermione Baddeley as Ellen the maid of the Banks residence Karen Dotrice as Jane Banks daughter of Mr and Mrs Banks and Michael s older sister Matthew Garber as Michael Banks son of Mr and Mrs Banks and Jane s younger brother Elsa Lanchester as Katie Nanna the disgruntled nanny who quits the Banks family Arthur Treacher as Constable Jones a police officer Reginald Owen as Admiral Boom the Banks eccentric neighbor and a naval officer He has his first mate Mr Binnacle fire a cannon from his roof every 8 a m and 6 p m Ed Wynn as Uncle Albert a jolly gentleman who suffers from an unknown condition where he floats in the air due to his uncontrollable laughter Although he likes having company over he becomes very sad and cries when his guests have to leave and he falls back to the ground since it is the inversion of laughing Reta Shaw as Mrs Brill the cook of the Banks residence Don Barclay as Mr Binnacle Admiral Boom s first mate Marjorie Bennett as Miss Lark owner of the dog named Andrew who frequently runs away Arthur Malet as Mr Dawes Jr the director s son and member of the board Jane Darwell as the Bird Woman an old woman who sells breadcrumbs for the pigeons on the steps of St Paul s Cathedral Marjorie Eaton as Miss Persimmon James Logan as a doorman who chases after the children in the bank Alma Lawton as Mrs Corry an old shopkeeper of a gingerbread shop and mother of two daughters Betty Lou Gerson as Old Crone uncredited Kay E Kuter as Man in Bank uncredited Doris Lloyd as Depositor uncredited Queenie Leonard as Depositor uncredited Voice cast Edit Julie Andrews as Robin Female Pearly Marc Breaux as Cow Daws Butler as Penguin Waiter Turtles Peter Ellenshaw as Penguin Waiter Paul Frees as Barnyard Horse Bill Lee as Ram Jimmy MacDonald as animals Sean McClory as Bloodhound Reporter 4 Dallas McKennon as Fox Bloodhound Penguin Waiter Horse Carousel Guard Alan Napier as Huntsman Reporter 3 Bloodhound Marni Nixon as Geese J Pat O Malley as Bloodhound Hunting Horse Master of Hounds Pearly Drummer Penguin Waiter photographer Reporter 2 George Pelling as Bloodhound Reporter 1 Thurl Ravenscroft as Hog Richard M Sherman as Penguin Waiter Male Pearly Robert B Sherman as Pearly Banjo Player David Tomlinson as Penguin Waiter Jockey Race Track Stewards Mary Poppins Parrot Umbrella 14 Ginny Tyler as the Lambs Martha Wentworth as Cockney Cow 15 Production EditDevelopment Edit Disney s efforts to obtain the rights to Mary Poppins included travelling to Travers home in London pictured The first novel in the Mary Poppins series was the film s main basis According to the 40th Anniversary DVD release of the film in 2004 Disney s daughters fell in love with the Mary Poppins books and made him promise to make a film based on them Disney first attempted to purchase the film rights to Mary Poppins from P L Travers as early as 1938 However Travers refused she did not believe a film version of her books would do justice to her creation In addition Disney was then known primarily as a producer of cartoons and had yet to produce any major live action work For more than 20 years Disney periodically made efforts to convince Travers to allow him to make a Poppins film which included making visits to Travers home in Chelsea London 16 He finally succeeded in 1961 although Travers demanded and obtained script approval rights The Sherman Brothers composed the music score and were also involved in the film s development suggesting the setting be changed from the 1930s to the Edwardian era Pre production and song composition took about two years Pre production Edit Travers was an adviser to the production even being billed as the film s Consultant However she disapproved of the dilution of the harsher aspects of Mary Poppins character felt ambivalent about the music and hated the use of animation so much that she ruled out any further adaptations of the later Mary Poppins novels 17 She objected to a number of elements that made it into the film Rather than original songs she wanted the soundtrack to feature known standards of the Edwardian period in which the story is set However due to contract stipulations citing that he had final cut privilege on the finished print Disney overruled her Much of the Travers Disney correspondence is part of the Travers collection of papers in the State Library of New South Wales Australia The relationship between Travers and Disney is detailed in Mary Poppins She Wrote a biography of Travers by Valerie Lawson The biography is the basis for two documentaries on Travers The Real Mary Poppins and Lisa Matthews The Shadow of Mary Poppins 18 19 20 Their relationship during the development of the film was also dramatized in the 2013 Disney film Saving Mr Banks Casting Edit In March 1961 Disney announced that it might cast Hayley Mills and Mary Martin in the film 21 Julie Harris Angela Lansbury and Bette Davis were considered for the role of Mary and Cary Grant was Walt s favorite choice for the role of Bert 22 Laurence Harvey and Anthony Newley were also considered for Bert 23 Julie Andrews who was making her feature film acting debut after a successful stage career was given the prime role of Mary Poppins soon after she was passed over by Jack L Warner and replaced with Audrey Hepburn for the role of Eliza Doolittle in his screen adaptation of My Fair Lady even though Andrews had originated that role on Broadway 24 When Disney first approached Andrews about taking on the role Andrews was three months pregnant and therefore was not sure she should take it Disney assured her that the crew would be fine with waiting to begin filming until after she had given birth so that she could play the part 25 Disney considered the actor Stanley Holloway for the role of Admiral Boom during the pre production stage but the role went to Reginald Owen instead due to Holloway s commitment to My Fair Lady 26 Andrews also provided the voice in two other sections of the film during A Spoonful of Sugar she provided the whistling harmony for the robin and she was also one of the Pearly singers during Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious David Tomlinson besides playing Mr Banks provided the voice of Mary s talking umbrella and numerous other voice over parts including that of Admiral Boom s first mate During the Jolly Holiday sequence the three singing Cockney geese were all voiced by Marni Nixon a regular aural substitute for actresses with substandard singing voices Nixon later provided the singing voice for Hepburn in My Fair Lady and played one of Andrews fellow nuns in The Sound of Music Andrews later beat Hepburn for the Best Actress Award at the Golden Globes for their respective roles Andrews also won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role Hepburn did not receive a nomination Richard Sherman one of the songwriters also voiced a penguin as well as one of the Pearlies 27 Robert Sherman dubbed the speaking voice for Jane Darwell because Darwell s voice was too weak to be heard in the soundtrack Sherman s voice is heard saying the only line Feed the birds tuppence a bag 28 Disney cast Dick Van Dyke in the main supporting role of Bert after seeing his work on The Dick Van Dyke Show After winning the role of Bert Van Dyke lobbied to also play the senior Mr Dawes but Disney originally felt he was too young for the part Van Dyke eventually won Disney over after a screen test 29 Although he is fondly remembered for this film Van Dyke s attempt at a Cockney accent is regarded as one of the worst film accents in history cited as an example by actors since as something that they wish to avoid 30 In a 2003 poll by Empire magazine of the worst film accents of all time he came in second 31 Van Dyke claims that his accent coach was the English of Irish extraction J Pat O Malley who didn t do an accent any better than I did 32 In 2017 Van Dyke was selected to receive an award for television excellence from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts BAFTA at which time he said I appreciate this opportunity to apologise to the members of BAFTA for inflicting on them the most atrocious cockney accent in the history of cinema A chief executive of BAFTA responded We look forward to his acceptance speech in whatever accent he chooses on the night We have no doubt it will be supercalifragilisticexpialidocious 33 Filming Edit Filming took place between May and September 1963 and post production and animation took another eleven months 34 Actor Dick Van Dyke was inserted into this animated scene of dancing penguins using the sodium vapor process The scene in which Mary Poppins and Bert interact with a group of animated penguins is noted for its use of the sodium vapor process Rather than using the more common bluescreen process to insert the actors into the animated footage the actors were filmed against a white screen lit with sodium vapor lights which have a yellow hue A special camera was fitted with a prism that filtered this light to a separate reel of film creating a highly accurate matte that could be used to isolate the actors from the background This created a crisp clean image and even allowed the partially transparent veil of Mary Poppins s costume to let through light from the background The film was awarded the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects in 1965 for this effect 35 Peter Menefee one of the twelve dancing chimney sweeps supporting Bert provided some insight into the choreography of the film The choreography wasn t really done until we got there and they mounted it on us On the first day of filming the first thing we shot is the very last thing you see where we re all dancing down the street at the end That was hard because although we had worked for almost a month and a half with the brooms and everything we d been working on a plywood floor And all of a sudden we get out and we re on a cobblestone street and there s supposed to be four of us tumbling right next to each other and you put the broom down Even if it had a rubber point you d be all over the place That was really hard 36 The film s choreographers were Dee Dee Wood and her husband Marc Breaux 37 Walt Disney attended the rehearsals for the rooftop scenes every day 38 Music EditMain article Mary Poppins soundtrack The film s music features music and lyrics by Richard M Sherman and Robert B Sherman The Shermans took inspiration from Edwardian British music hall music 39 Irwin Kostal arranged and conducted the film s score Buena Vista Records released the original motion picture soundtrack in 1964 on LP and reel to reel tape 40 Release EditMary Poppins premiered on August 27 1964 at Grauman s Chinese Theatre in Los Angeles 34 41 The film s poster was painted by artist Paul Wenzel 1 2 Travers was not extended an invitation to the event but managed to obtain one from a Disney executive It was at the after party that Richard Sherman recalled her walking up to Disney and loudly announcing that the animated sequence had to go Disney responded Pamela the ship has sailed and walked away 20 Home media Edit Mary Poppins was first released in late 1980 on VHS Betamax CED and LaserDisc On October 4 1988 it was re released as part of Walt Disney Home Video On October 28 1994 August 26 1997 and March 31 1998 it was re released three times as part of the Walt Disney Masterpiece Collection In 1998 this film became Disney s first feature film released on DVD On July 4 2000 it was released on VHS and DVD as part of the Gold Classic Collection On December 14 2004 it had a 2 disc DVD release in a Digitally Restored 40th Anniversary Edition as well as its final issue in the VHS format The film s audio track featured an Enhanced Home Theater Mix consisting of replaced sound effects to make the soundtrack more modern and improved fidelity and mixing and some enhanced music this version was also shown on 2006 2012 ABC Family airings of the movie though the DVD also included the original soundtrack as an audio option On January 27 2009 the film was released on DVD again as a 45th anniversary edition with more language tracks and special features though the film s Enhanced Home Theater Mix was not included Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released the film on Blu ray as the 50th Anniversary Edition on December 10 2013 42 Critical reception Edit The film received universal acclaim from film critics 43 Whitney Williams of Variety praised the film s musical sequences and the performances of Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke in particular 44 Time lauded the film stating The sets are luxuriant the songs lilting the scenario witty but impeccably sentimental and the supporting cast only a pinfeather short of perfection 45 Bosley Crowther reviewing for The New York Times described the film as a most wonderful cheering movie Furthermore in his review he remarked that For the visual and aural felicities they have added to this sparkling color film the enchantments of a beautiful production some deliciously animated sequences some exciting and nimble dancing and a spinning musical score make it the nicest entertainment that has opened at the Music Hall this year 46 For The Hollywood Reporter James Powers applauded the performances visual effects musical score production design and the choreography Ultimately he felt that Mary Poppins is a picture that is more than most a triumph of many individual contributions And its special triumph is that it seems to be the work of a single cohesive intelligence 47 Ann Guerin of Life criticized the creative departures from the novels particularly the Jolly Holiday sequence She noted that Some of the sequences have real charm and perhaps the kids will eat them up But speaking as a grownup I found a little bit went a long way She concluded that With a little more restraint and a little less improvement on the original the film s many charms would have been that much better 48 On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes the films holds a 96 rating based on 55 reviews with an average rating of 8 4 10 The site s consensus reads A lavish modern fairy tale celebrated for its amazing special effects catchy songs and Julie Andrews s legendary performance in the title role 49 On Metacritic the film has a weighted average score of 88 out of 100 based on 13 critics indicating universal acclaim 50 Critic Drew Casper summarized the impact of Mary Poppins in 2011 Disney was the leader his musical fantasies mixing animation and truly marvelous f x with real life action for children and the child in the adult Mary Poppins 1964 was his plum the story was elemental even trite But utmost sophistication the chimney pot sequence crisply cut by Oscared Cotton Warburton and high level invention a tea party on the ceiling a staircase of black smoke to the city s top characterized its handling 51 Box office Edit The film earned 31 million in theatrical rentals in the United States and Canada during its initial run 52 It was one of the top 12 grossing films in the United States for 32 weeks 53 The film was re released theatrically in 1973 in honor of Walt Disney Productions 50th anniversary and earned an estimated additional 9 million in rentals in the United States and Canada 54 It was released once more in 1980 and grossed 14 million 55 It returned a total lifetime rental of 45 million 56 to Disney from a gross of over 102 million from its North American theatrical releases 6 The film was the twentieth most popular sound film of the twentieth century in the UK with admissions of 14 million 57 The film was very profitable for Disney Made on an estimated budget of 4 4 6 million 5 58 59 it was reported by Cobbett Steinberg to be the most profitable film of 1965 earning a net profit of 28 5 million 43 60 Walt Disney used his huge profits from the film to purchase land in central Florida and finance the construction of Walt Disney World 61 Accolades Edit List of awards and nominationsAward Date of ceremony Category Recipients and nominees Result Ref Academy Awards April 5 1965 Best Picture Walt Disney and Bill Walsh Nominated 62 Best Director Robert Stevenson NominatedBest Actress Julie Andrews WonBest Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi NominatedBest Art Direction Color Art Direction Carroll Clark and William H Tuntke Set Decoration Emile Kuri and Hal Gausman NominatedBest Cinematography Color Edward Colman NominatedBest Costume Design Color Tony Walton NominatedBest Film Editing Cotton Warburton WonBest Music Score Substantially Original Richard M Sherman and Robert B Sherman WonBest Scoring of Music Adaptation or Treatment Irwin Kostal NominatedBest Song Chim Chim Cher ee Music and Lyrics by Richard M Sherman and Robert B Sherman WonBest Sound Robert O Cook NominatedBest Special Visual Effects Peter Ellenshaw Eustace Lycett and Hamilton Luske WonBritish Academy Film Awards 1965 Most Promising Newcomer to Leading Film Roles Julie Andrews Won 63 Directors Guild of America Awards 1965 Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Robert Stevenson Nominated 64 Golden Globe Awards February 8 1965 Best Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Nominated 65 Best Actor in a Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Dick Van Dyke NominatedBest Actress in a Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Julie Andrews WonBest Original Score Motion Picture Richard M Sherman and Robert B Sherman NominatedGrammy Awards April 13 1965 Best Recording for Children Mary Poppins Original Cast Soundtrack Julie Andrews Dick Van Dyke Glynis Johns David Tomlinson and Ed Wynn Won 66 Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Show Mary Poppins Original Cast Soundtrack Richard M Sherman and Robert B Sherman WonLas Vegas Film Critics Society Awards 2005 Best DVD packaging content and transfer Mary Poppins 40th Anniversary Edition Won 67 New York Film Critics Circle Awards January 23 1965 Best Actress Julie Andrews Nominated 68 Online Film amp Television Association Awards 2013 Hall of Fame Motion Picture Inducted 69 2021 Hall of Fame Characters Mary Poppins Inducted 70 Hall of Fame Songs Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious Inducted 71 Writers Guild of America Awards 1965 Best Written American Musical Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi Won 72 Legacy Edit Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke were reteamed in the TV movie Julie and Dick at Covent Garden 1974 directed by Julie s husband Blake Edwards Mary Poppins is widely considered Walt Disney s crowning achievement 73 It was the only film of Disney s to garner a Best Picture nomination at the Oscars in his lifetime 74 The newly constructed Walt Disney World Monorail System benefited from the film because of the profits the movie generated Some profits from this movie were taken to help fund the Disney World Monorail system Disney s monorail system pays homage to this film by naming the MAPO MAry POppins safety system included on all Disney monorails Also all Walt Disney World Railroad steam locomotives are fitted with a boiler safety device marked MAPO Never at ease with the handling of her property by Disney or the way she felt she had been treated Travers never agreed to another Poppins Disney adaptation So fervent was Travers dislike of the Disney adaptation and of the way she felt she had been treated during the production that when producer Cameron Mackintosh approached her about the stage musical in the 1990s she acquiesced on the conditions that he use only English born writers and that no one from the film production be directly involved 75 American Film InstituteAFI s 100 Years 100 Songs Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious 36 AFI s 100 Years of Musicals 6 76 Sequel Edit Main article Mary Poppins Returns On December 19 2018 Walt Disney Pictures released the film Mary Poppins Returns The film takes place 25 years after the original 77 Mary Poppins and features a standalone narrative based on the remaining seven books in the series Rob Marshall directed while John DeLuca and Marc Platt served as producers with Emily Blunt starring as Poppins co starring Broadway actor Lin Manuel Miranda Dick Van Dyke returned to portray Mr Dawes Jr Karen Dotrice also appeared in a cameo role In popular culture EditThe film inspired the eighth season episode of The Simpsons entitled Simpsoncalifragilisticexpiala Annoyed Grunt cious featuring a parody of Mary called Shary Bobbins who helps out the Simpson family after Marge loses her hair due to stress and spoofs of the songs The Perfect Nanny A Spoonful of Sugar Feed the Birds and The Life I Lead In Season 3 Episode 4 of The Dick Van Dyke Show Buddy Sorrell Morey Amsterdam is brainstorming about ideas for The Alan Brady Show and says how about if Alan comes out as a cockney chimney sweep but he is getting so fat he can t get down the chimney Since the episode s air date October 16 1963 was after Mary Poppins finished filming in September 1963 but before the film premiered in 1964 this was both a wink to those behind the scenes who knew Mary Poppins was on the way and a nod to the character Dick Van Dyke plays in the movie 78 The penguin waiters and a silhouette of Mary Poppins appeared in Who Framed Roger Rabbit See also EditList of American films of 1964References Edit a b LOT 95132 Mary Poppins Movie Poster Preliminary Painting by Paul Wenzel Walt Disney 1964 Heritage Auctions Archived from the original on August 14 2019 Retrieved August 14 2019 a b Art of the Stamp Smithsonian National Postal Museum Archived from the original on August 14 2019 Retrieved August 14 2019 a b Mary Poppins at the American Film Institute Catalog Mary Poppins U British Board of Film Classification October 9 1964 Archived from the original on December 20 2016 Retrieved December 4 2016 a b Michael Coate Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious Remembering Mary Poppins on its 50th Anniversary thedigitalbits com Archived from the original on December 2 2018 Retrieved February 16 2015 a b Mary Poppins 1964 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on October 31 2019 Retrieved October 30 2019 a b Walt Disney American Experience Season 27 Episode 4 5 PBS September 2015 Archived from the original on April 21 2016 Retrieved September 4 2017 Library of Congress announces 2013 National Film Registry selections The Washington Post Press release December 18 2013 Archived from the original on June 10 2016 Retrieved December 18 2013 D Alessandro Anthony July 10 2018 Indiana Jones 5 Shifts To 2021 Mary Poppins Returns Moves Up A Week amp More Disney Release Date Moves Deadline Hollywood Archived from the original on February 3 2019 Retrieved November 25 2018 Mulroy Zahra Rodgers James March 4 2018 Why Julie Andrews won t be starring in Mary Poppins movie Birmingham Mail Archived from the original on March 5 2018 Retrieved December 30 2018 Feed The Birds by Julie Andrews SongFacts Retrieved January 29 2022 Grilli 2013 p back cover Saving Mr Banks True Story History vs Hollywood Archived from the original on September 19 2020 Retrieved September 9 2020 Korkis Jim August 14 2013 Mary Poppins Fun Facts mouseplanet com Scott Keith October 3 2022 Cartoon Voices of the Golden Age Vol 2 BearManor Media p 606 Saving Mr Banks the true story of Walt Disney s battle to make Mary Poppins The Telegraph Retrieved April 14 2022 Newman Melinda November 7 2013 Poppins Author a Pill No Spoonful of Sugar Could Sweeten Variety Archived from the original on November 11 2013 Retrieved November 7 2013 Nance Kevin December 20 2013 Valerie Lawson talks Mary Poppins She Wrote and P L Travers Chicago Tribune Archived from the original on February 28 2014 Retrieved April 21 2014 Shadow of Mary Poppins Shop for a Film Ronin Films 2003 Archived from the original on November 21 2015 Retrieved November 29 2015 a b Flanagan Caitlin December 19 2005 Becoming Mary Poppins The New Yorker Archived from the original on November 9 2014 Retrieved November 9 2014 Weiler A H March 5 1961 View from a Local Vantage Point On the Harvey Disney Production Schedule The New York Times p X7 Archived from the original on May 21 2021 Retrieved December 2 2020 18 Supercalifragilistic Facts About Mary Poppins www mentalfloss com October 30 2015 Walt Disney P L Travers and the Battle Over Mary Poppins Part One www mouseplanet com Julie Andrews Archived October 9 2017 at the Wayback Machine Broadway The American Musical PBS Thomas Hischak The Oxford Companion to the American Musical New York Oxford University Press 2008 p 517 Julie Andrews Recalls Making Mary Poppins YouTube October 16 2012 Archived from the original on February 20 2021 Retrieved February 14 2015 Lawson Valerie 2010 Mary Poppins She Wrote The Extraordinary Life of Australian Writer P L Travers Sydney Hachette Australia p 214 ISBN 978 0733626371 DVD extra Source Commentary on Mary Poppins on DVD Robert J Elisberg March 30 2010 Super Cali Fragilistic Expial Atrocious Huffington Post Archived from the original on April 2 2015 Retrieved March 26 2015 BBC NEWS UK Magazine How not to do an American accent bbc co uk July 21 2008 Archived from the original on September 21 2010 Retrieved February 14 2015 Connery has worst film accent BBC News June 30 2003 Archived from the original on August 24 2007 Retrieved July 6 2008 Dick Van Dyke Plays Not My Job Wait Wait Don t Tell Me October 23 2010 Archived from the original on April 17 2018 Retrieved April 3 2018 Khomami Nadia July 21 2017 Dick Van Dyke sorry for atrocious cockney accent in Mary Poppins The Guardian Archived from the original on January 2 2019 Retrieved January 1 2019 a b Williams amp Denney 2004 p 281 Lee Nathaniel December 26 2018 How the original Mary Poppins transformed the way movies are made today Business Insider Retrieved January 13 2021 https www surfandsunshine com pete menefee mary poppins An interview with Pete Menefee Mary Poppins chimney sweep Surf and Sunshine Dee Dee Wood Arizona Music amp Entertainment Hall Of Fame Retrieved March 4 2023 Pete Menefee A Dancer s Life Rusty Frank YouTube 2021 Vincent Dowd September 12 2014 Mary Poppins songwriter thrilled at Proms singalong BBC Archived from the original on September 12 2014 Retrieved September 13 2014 Walt Disney s Mary Poppins Original Cast Soundtrack Discogs Archived from the original on January 27 2016 Retrieved January 19 2016 Lawson 2013 p 245 Strecker Erin December 10 2013 Mary Poppins star talks 50th anniversary and Saving Mr Banks Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on December 12 2013 Retrieved December 13 2013 a b Steinberg Cobbett 1980 Film Facts New York Facts on File Inc p 25 ISBN 0 87196 313 2 Williams Whitney September 2 1964 Film Reviews Mary Poppins Variety Archived from the original on December 18 2013 Retrieved December 13 2013 Cinema Have Umbrella Will Travel Time Vol 84 no 12 September 18 1964 pp 114 116 Archived from the original on December 18 2013 Retrieved December 13 2013 Crowther Bosley September 25 1964 Screen Mary Poppins The New York Times p 34 Archived from the original on May 23 2020 Retrieved February 14 2020 Powers James December 12 2018 August 28 1964 Mary Poppins THR s 1964 Review The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on July 28 2020 Retrieved February 14 2020 Geurin Ann September 25 1964 Poppins with Snap and Crackle Life Vol 57 no 13 p 28 ISSN 0024 3019 Archived from the original on May 21 2021 Retrieved February 15 2020 via Google Books Mary Poppins 1964 Rotten Tomatoes Fandango Archived from the original on March 9 2021 Retrieved August 18 2021 Mary Poppins Reviews Metacritic CBS Interactive Archived from the original on November 11 2020 Retrieved September 17 2018 Casper 2011 p 1881 All Time Box Office Champs Variety January 4 1967 p 9 Beaupre Lee March 20 1968 Persevering of Bonnie amp Clyde 22 Times on Weekly Top Dozen Variety p 5 Big Rental Films of 1973 Variety January 9 1974 p 19 Flanagan Caitlin December 19 2005 Becoming Mary Poppins The New Yorker Archived from the original on May 14 2020 Retrieved April 20 2020 All Time Top Film Rentals Variety Archived from the original on October 7 1999 Retrieved March 27 2020 The Ultimate Chart 1 100 British Film Institute November 28 2004 Archived from the original on August 3 2012 Retrieved March 21 2018 Box Office Information for Mary Poppins The Numbers Archived from the original on February 1 2013 Retrieved March 5 2013 Hillier amp Pye 2011 p 136 When a film is released late in a calendar year October December its income is reported in the following year s compendium unless the film made a particularly fast impact Steinberg p 17 Williams amp Denney 2004 p 285 The 37th Academy Awards 1965 Nominees and Winners oscars org Archived from the original on October 31 2014 Retrieved August 24 2011 BAFTA Film Most Promising Newcomer To Leading Film Roles in 1965 bafta org Archived from the original on January 29 2021 Retrieved July 12 2020 17th DGA Awards Directors Guild of America Awards Retrieved July 5 2021 Mary Poppins Golden Globes HFPA Retrieved July 5 2021 1964 Grammy Award Winners Grammy com Retrieved May 1 2011 2004 Sierra Award Winners December 13 2021 Retrieved January 31 2022 1964 New York Film Critics Circle Awards New York Film Critics Circle Retrieved July 5 2021 Film Hall of Fame Productions Online Film amp Television Association Retrieved May 15 2021 Film Hall of Fame Inductees Characters Online Film amp Television Association Retrieved May 15 2021 Film Hall of Fame Inductees Songs Online Film amp Television Association Retrieved August 15 2021 Writers Guild Awards wga org Archived from the original on February 24 2015 Retrieved February 14 2015 Muller 2004 p 260 Rosen Mike Hogan Christopher November 11 2013 Is Saving Mr Banks the Movie Oscar Voters Have Been Waiting For VFHollywood Archived from the original on November 23 2015 Retrieved November 29 2015 Ouzounian Richard December 13 2013 P L Travers might have liked Mary Poppins onstage The Toronto Star Archived from the original on March 6 2014 Retrieved March 6 2014 AFI s Greatest Movie Musicals Official Ballot PDF Archived PDF from the original on June 24 2016 Retrieved February 14 2015 The Magic Behind Mary Poppins Returns Disney UK Archived from the original on March 23 2019 Retrieved March 23 2019 Rich John October 16 1963 Very Old Shoes Very Old Rice Comedy Family Dick Van Dyke Rose Marie Morey Amsterdam Larry Mathews Calvada Productions archived from the original on May 21 2021 retrieved December 13 2020 Bibliography Edit Brody Paul February 20 2013 The Real Life Mary Poppins The Life and Times of P L Travers BookCaps Study Guides ISBN 978 1 62107 482 3 Casper Drew March 1 2011 Hollywood Film 1963 1976 Years of Revolution and Reaction John Wiley amp Sons ISBN 978 1 4443 9523 5 Grilli Giorgia October 18 2013 Myth Symbol and Meaning in Mary Poppins Taylor amp Francis ISBN 978 1 135 86801 7 Hillier Jim Pye Doug May 24 2011 100 Film Musicals Palgrave Macmillan ISBN 978 1 84457 568 8 Lawson Valerie December 3 2013 Mary Poppins She Wrote The Life of P L Travers Simon and Schuster ISBN 978 1 4767 6292 0 Marshall Bill Stilwell Robynn Jeananne January 1 2000 Musicals Hollywood and Beyond Intellect Books ISBN 978 1 84150 003 4 Mayhall Laura E Nym Domesticating Emmeline Representing the Suffragette 1930 1993 NWSA Journal 11 no 2 1999 1 24 Muller Jurgen 2004 Movies of the 60s Taschen ISBN 978 3 8228 2799 4 Pearce Sharyn The Business of Myth Making Mary Poppins P L Travers and the Disney Effect Queensland Review 22 no 01 2015 62 74 Steinberg Cobbett 1980 Film Facts Facts on File ISBN 978 0 87196 313 0 Stevenson Ana Cast Off the Shackles of Yesterday Women s Suffrage in Walt Disney s Mary Poppins Camera Obscura Feminism Culture and Media Studies 98 no 2 2018 69 103 Szumsky Brian E All That Is Solid Melts into the Air The Winds of Change and Other Analogues of Colonialism in Disney s Mary Poppins The Lion and the Unicorn 24 no 1 2000 97 109 Williams Pat Denney James August 1 2004 How to Be Like Walt Capturing the Disney Magic Every Day of Your Life Health Communications Inc ISBN 978 0 7573 0231 2 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mary Poppins Wikiquote has quotations related to Mary Poppins film Official website Mary Poppins at the American Film Institute Catalog Mary Poppins at IMDb Mary Poppins at The Big Cartoon DataBase Mary Poppins at the TCM Movie Database Mary Poppins at Box Office Mojo Mary Poppins at Rotten Tomatoes Mary Poppins at AllMovie Portals Film United States Disney 1960s Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mary Poppins film amp oldid 1142791985, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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