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Rigvedic deities

Rigvedic deities are deities mentioned in the sacred texts of Rigveda, the principal text of the historical Vedic religion of the Vedic period (1500–500 BCE).

There are 1,028 hymns (sūkta) in the Rigveda. Most of these hymns are dedicated to specific deities.

The most prominent deity is Indra; Agni the sacrificial fire and messenger of the gods; and Soma, the ritual drink dedicated to Indra, are additional principal deities.[1][2]

Deities by prominence edit

List of Rigvedic deities by a number of dedicated hymns, after Griffith.[3] Some dedications are to paired deities, such as Indra-Agni, Mitra-Varuna, Soma-Rudra, here counted double. Visvedevas (all gods and goddesses together) have been invoked 70 times.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Vedic religion". Encyclopaedia Britannica.
  2. ^ Flood 1996, p. 21-22.
  3. ^ Griffith 1888.
  4. ^ Seth, Noel (2010). "Man's Relation to God in the Varuna Hymns". In Menachery, George (ed.). St. Thomas Christian Encyclopaedia of India. Vol. III. pp. 4 ff.

Sources edit

  • Sri Aurobindo (1998), The Secret of Veda (PDF), The Complete Works of Sri Aurobindo, vol. 15, Pondicherry: Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press
  • Flood, Gavin D. (1996), An Introduction to Hinduism, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-43878-0
  • Griffith, Ralph T.H. (1888). Hymns of the Rigveda.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Rigvedic deities at Wikimedia Commons

rigvedic, deities, deities, mentioned, sacred, texts, rigveda, principal, text, historical, vedic, religion, vedic, period, 1500, there, hymns, sūkta, rigveda, most, these, hymns, dedicated, specific, deities, most, prominent, deity, indra, agni, sacrificial, . Rigvedic deities are deities mentioned in the sacred texts of Rigveda the principal text of the historical Vedic religion of the Vedic period 1500 500 BCE There are 1 028 hymns sukta in the Rigveda Most of these hymns are dedicated to specific deities The most prominent deity is Indra Agni the sacrificial fire and messenger of the gods and Soma the ritual drink dedicated to Indra are additional principal deities 1 2 Contents 1 Deities by prominence 2 See also 3 References 4 Sources 5 External linksDeities by prominence editList of Rigvedic deities by a number of dedicated hymns after Griffith 3 Some dedications are to paired deities such as Indra Agni Mitra Varuna Soma Rudra here counted double Visvedevas all gods and goddesses together have been invoked 70 times Indra 250 Agni 200 Soma 123 Ashvinas 56 Varuna 46 Maruts 38 Mitra 28 4 Ushas 21 Vayu 12 Savitr 11 Rbhus 11 Pushan 10 Apris 9 Brihaspati 8 Surya 8 Dyaus and Prithivi 6 plus 5 84 dedicated to Prithvi alone Apas 6 Adityas 6 Vishnu 6 4 plus 2 paired hymns 1 155 dedicated to Vishnu Indra amp hymn 6 69 dedicated to Indra Vishnu A total of 6 hymns Brihaspati 6 Rudra 4 3 plus a paired hymn 6 74 dedicated to both Soma Rudra A total of 4 hymns Dadhikra 4 Yama 4 Sarasvati goddess of Sarasvati River 3 Parjanya 3 Vac a form of Sarasvati 2 mentioned 130 times venered in 10 125 Vastospati 2 Vishvakarman 2 Manyu 2 Grey Patridge a form of Indra 2 Minor deities one single or no dedicated hymn Chitragupta a son of Brahma and Sarasvati mentioned Rig Veda Book 8 Hymn 21 Stanza 18 Manas a god in 10 58 Dakshina a god in 10 107 Purusha in the Purusha sukta 10 90 Aranyani Ratri Aditi Shachi Bhaga Vasukra Atri Apam Napat Kshetrapati Ghrta Nirrti Asamati Urvasi Pururavas Vena Mayabheda Tarksya Tvastar SanjnaSee also edit nbsp Hinduism portal Historical Vedic religion List of Proto Indo European deitiesReferences edit Vedic religion Encyclopaedia Britannica Flood 1996 p 21 22 Griffith 1888 Seth Noel 2010 Man s Relation to God in the Varuna Hymns In Menachery George ed St Thomas Christian Encyclopaedia of India Vol III pp 4 ff Sources editSri Aurobindo 1998 The Secret of Veda PDF The Complete Works of Sri Aurobindo vol 15 Pondicherry Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press Flood Gavin D 1996 An Introduction to Hinduism Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 43878 0 Griffith Ralph T H 1888 Hymns of the Rigveda External links edit nbsp Media related to Rigvedic deities at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rigvedic deities amp oldid 1216536661, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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