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Uralvagonzavod

UralVagonZavod (Russian: ОАО «Научно-производственная корпорация «УралВагонЗавод», lit.'Open Joint Stock Company "Research and Production Corporation Uralvagonzavod"') is a Russian machine-building company located in Nizhny Tagil, Russia.

UralVagonZavod
Native name
УралВагонЗавод (in Russian)
TypePublic limited company
IndustryDefense industry
machine industry
FoundedOctober 11, 1936; 86 years ago (1936-10-11)
Headquarters,
Area served
worldwide
Key people
Vladimir Artyakov (Chairman)
Alexander Potapov (CEO)
ProductsArtillery, howitzers, self-propelled artillery, naval artillery, mortars, tanks, main battle tanks, military vehicles, remote weapon stations, turrets, autocannons, tractors, bulldozers, heavy equipment, railway vehicles, containers
Revenue$2.22 billion[1] (2017)
$81.1 million[2] (2016)
-$79.1 million[3] (December 2016)
OwnerRostec (97.5%)[4]
Number of employees
30,000 est.
ParentRostec
Websiteuralvagonzavod.ru
A building of Uralvagonzavod, 2005

It is one of the largest scientific and industrial complexes in Russia[5] and the largest main battle tank manufacturer in the world.[6]

The name Уралвагонзавод means Ural Railroad Car (wagon) Factory.

History

The plant was built during 1931–1936 (mostly during the second Soviet five-year plan), launched on October 11, 1936, and named after Felix Dzerzhinsky. Initially it manufactured freight cars.[7]

After the German invasion of 1941, Joseph Stalin ordered hundreds of factories in Ukraine and western Russia to be evacuated east. The KhPZ Factory No. 183 in Kharkiv was moved to Nizhny Tagil by rail, and merged with the Dzerzhinsky Works, to form the Stalin Ural Tank Factory No. 183. During the Second World War it became the largest producer of tanks in the world, including the T-34.[8] For its services, Uralvagonzavod received several honorary awards over 1941–1945, including the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1942), Order of the Red Banner (1943), Order of Lenin (1944), Order of the Patriotic War (1945).[7]

After the war, tank production was scaled down, and part of the Vagonka's manufacturing and design assets were transferred back to Kharkiv's Diesel Factory No. 75 during 1945–1951. Uralvagonzavod was expanded to produce other kinds of machinery: agricultural, construction, aviation, and space, including design and production of the Vostok, Voskhod, Proton and Energia expendable rockets.[9]

It is the location of the Kartsev-Venediktov Design Bureau (OKB-520) where the T-54A and T-55 (development of Morozov's T-54), T-62, T-72, and T-90 tanks have been designed,[9] and was working on one possibility for a next-generation main battle tank, rumored to be called the T-95, until this project was cancelled in May 2010.[10] It also manufactures Russia's newest main battle tank, the T-14 Armata.[11]

On July 16, 2014, the Obama administration imposed sanctions through the US Department of Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) by adding Uralvagonzavod and other entities to the Specially Designated Nationals List (SDN) in retaliation for the ongoing annexation of the Crimean Peninsula by the Russian Federation and the Russian interference in Ukraine.[12][13]

As of December 27, 2016, UVZ has been transferred to Rostec, following a presidential decree.[14]

In 2022, Uralvagonzavod was placed under additional sanctions as a result of the Russian invasion of Ukraine|[15]

Operations

The company's main products include railway cars, tanks, road-building vehicles, agricultural vehicles such as the RT-M-160, metallurgical products, tools and consumer goods.[5]

Production of T-90 main battle tanks accounts for 18–20% of the company's overall production.[16] In 2008, Uralvagozavod produced about 175 tanks, including 62 T-90As for the Russian Ministry of Defense and 60 T-90Ss for India.[6] This represents the highest level of tank production at UralVagonZavod and in Russia as a whole since 1993. Moreover, according to Moscow Defense Brief, it would appear that in 2008 the number of tanks produced by the company was greater than the number of main battle tanks produced by all the other countries of the world taken together.[6]

Railway cars and other civilian production amounted to two-thirds of the company's overall output in 2008.[17]

In 2011, the company's revenue was $3 billion, and net profit was $0.33 billion.[18]

Subsidiaries

Structure of the holding:[19]

  • UralTransMash, Ekaterinburg[20]
  • Plant №9, Ekaterinburg
  • Kamensk-Uralsky Foundry, Kamensk-Uralsky
  • Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant-URALTRAK, Chelyabinsk
  • NPO Electromashina, Chelyabinsk
  • Uralkriomash, Nizhny Tagil
  • VNIITransmash, St. Petersburg
  • Burevestnik Central Scientific Research Institute, Nizhny Novgorod
  • Central Research Institute of Materials, St. Petersburg
  • Research Institute of Engines, Moscow
  • Tomsk Electrotechnical Plant, Tomsk
  • Tver Wagon Works, Tver
  • Ural Scientific Research Technological Institute, Ekaterinburg
  • Scientific and Production Company for the Introduction of Scientific and Engineering and Technical Innovations, Leningrad Oblast
  • Ural Design Bureau of Transport Engineering, Nizhny Tagil
  • Omsktransmash, Omsk
  • Spetsmash, St. Petersburg
  • Murom Special Design Bureau, Murom
  • UBT-Uralvagonzavod, Nizhny Tagil
  • UVZ-Logistic, Moscow
  • Machine Building Company Vityaz, Ishimbay
  • UralVagonZavod-Trans, Moscow
  • Yurga Machine-Building Plant, Yurga
  • North-West Scientific and Technological Complex, St. Petersburg
  • UVZ-Media Service, Nizhny Tagil
  • UVZ-Energo, Nizhny Tagil
  • UBT-Ecology, Nizhny Tagil
  • Ural Design Bureau of Carriage Building, Nizhny Tagil
  • 560 Armored Repair Plant, Belogorsky District, Amur Oblast
  • 144 Armored Repair Plant, Ekaterinburg
  • 103 Armored Repair Plant, Transbaikal Krai
  • 163 Armored Repair Plant, Krasnodar Krai
  • 81 Armored Repair Plant, Krasnodar Krai
  • 192 Central Plant of Railway Engineering, Bryansk
  • 61 Armored Repair Plant, St. Petersburg
  • 41 Central Plant of Railway Engineering, Moscow Oblast
  • JSC Central Research Institute Petrel

References

  1. ^ . Expert RA. Archived from the original on 28 October 2018. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  2. ^ http://uralvagonzavod.ru/export/Группа%20УВЗ%20конс%20фин%20отч%20МСФО%202016.pdf.
  3. ^ "А кционерное О бщество «Научно производственная корпорация «Уралвагонзавод» имени Ф. Э. Дзержинского»Консолидированная финансовая отчетность за год, закончившийся 31 декабря 2016 года, и аудиторское заключение" (PDF). 2017.
  4. ^ "Список аффилированных лиц" [List of affiliates]. e-disclosure.ru. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Uralvagonzavod". Globalsecurity.org. from the original on 2009-07-11. Retrieved 19 May 2009.
  6. ^ a b c Barabanov, Mikhail. "Russian Tank Production Sets a New Record". Moscow Defense Brief. Moscow: Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies (#2(16)).
  7. ^ a b Lyutskov 2015.
  8. ^ Benua 2015.
  9. ^ a b Zamyatin 2020.
  10. ^ Shunkov 2017, p. 108.
  11. ^ Shunkov 2017, p. 140.
  12. ^ "Ukraine-related Sanctions; Publication of Executive Order 13662 Sectoral Sanctions Identifications List". treasury.gov. 16 July 2014.
  13. ^ "Announcement of Treasury Sanctions on Entities Within the Financial Services and Energy Sectors of Russia, Against Arms or Related Materiel Entities, and those Undermining Ukraine's Sovereignty". treasury.gov. 16 July 2014.
  14. ^ . Archived from the original on 2016-12-31. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  15. ^ "SANCTIONED COMPANIES UralVagonZavod". Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  16. ^ Makienko, Konstantin. "Economic Crisis and Russia's Defense Industry". Moscow Defense Brief. Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies (#1(15)/2009). from the original on 2009-03-24. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  17. ^ "What the Russian papers say". RIA Novosti. 2009-01-07. from the original on 2009-07-03. Retrieved 2009-07-01.
  18. ^ "UVZ investor relations". 2012-07-19. from the original on 2012-07-28.
  19. ^ "Интегрированная структура" [Integrated structure]. uvz.ru. from the original on 21 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
  20. ^ Bozinovski, Igor (February 19, 2018). "Russia's Koalitsiya-SV SPHs undergoing state trials". Jane's Information Group. Borisov made his remarks during a visit to the SPH’s Yekaterinburg-based manufacturer, UralTransMash, which is a subsidiary of the UralVagonZavod (UVZ) machine building company and Russia’s prime producer of self-propelled artillery.

Literature

  • Benua, Sofia (2015). Достижения в СССР. Хроники великой цивилизации [Achievements in the USSR. The chronicles of a great civilization] (in Russian). Moscow: Algoritm. p. 368. ISBN 978-5-4438-1006-5.
  • Lyutskov, E. (2015). Ветеран труда. Наградная фалеристика предприятий и организаций СССР [Veteran of Labor. Faleristics of enterprises and organizations in the USSR] (in Russian). Moscow. p. 497.
  • Shunkov, Victor (2017). Полная энциклопедия современного вооружения России [The complete encyclopedia of Russian modern weapons] (in Russian). Moscow: AST. p. 240. ISBN 978-5-17-094307-4.
  • Zamyatin, Dmitrii (2020). Геокультурный брендинг городов и территорий: от теории к практике [Geocultural branding of cities and territoties: from theory to practice] (in Russian). Moscow: Aleteya. p. 668. ISBN 978-5-00165-011-9.

External links

  • Official website
  • Official website (in Russian)

uralvagonzavod, uralvagonzavod, russian, ОАО, Научно, производственная, корпорация, УралВагонЗавод, open, joint, stock, company, research, production, corporation, russian, machine, building, company, located, nizhny, tagil, russia, uralvagonzavodnative, nameУ. UralVagonZavod Russian OAO Nauchno proizvodstvennaya korporaciya UralVagonZavod lit Open Joint Stock Company Research and Production Corporation Uralvagonzavod is a Russian machine building company located in Nizhny Tagil Russia UralVagonZavodNative nameUralVagonZavod in Russian TypePublic limited companyIndustryDefense industrymachine industryFoundedOctober 11 1936 86 years ago 1936 10 11 HeadquartersNizhny Tagil Sverdlovsk Oblast RussiaArea servedworldwideKey peopleVladimir Artyakov Chairman Alexander Potapov CEO ProductsArtillery howitzers self propelled artillery naval artillery mortars tanks main battle tanks military vehicles remote weapon stations turrets autocannons tractors bulldozers heavy equipment railway vehicles containersRevenue 2 22 billion 1 2017 Operating income 81 1 million 2 2016 Net income 79 1 million 3 December 2016 OwnerRostec 97 5 4 Number of employees30 000 est ParentRostecWebsiteuralvagonzavod wbr ruA building of Uralvagonzavod 2005 It is one of the largest scientific and industrial complexes in Russia 5 and the largest main battle tank manufacturer in the world 6 The name Uralvagonzavod means Ural Railroad Car wagon Factory Contents 1 History 2 Operations 3 Subsidiaries 4 References 5 Literature 6 External linksHistory EditThe plant was built during 1931 1936 mostly during the second Soviet five year plan launched on October 11 1936 and named after Felix Dzerzhinsky Initially it manufactured freight cars 7 After the German invasion of 1941 Joseph Stalin ordered hundreds of factories in Ukraine and western Russia to be evacuated east The KhPZ Factory No 183 in Kharkiv was moved to Nizhny Tagil by rail and merged with the Dzerzhinsky Works to form the Stalin Ural Tank Factory No 183 During the Second World War it became the largest producer of tanks in the world including the T 34 8 For its services Uralvagonzavod received several honorary awards over 1941 1945 including the Order of the Red Banner of Labour 1942 Order of the Red Banner 1943 Order of Lenin 1944 Order of the Patriotic War 1945 7 After the war tank production was scaled down and part of the Vagonka s manufacturing and design assets were transferred back to Kharkiv s Diesel Factory No 75 during 1945 1951 Uralvagonzavod was expanded to produce other kinds of machinery agricultural construction aviation and space including design and production of the Vostok Voskhod Proton and Energia expendable rockets 9 It is the location of the Kartsev Venediktov Design Bureau OKB 520 where the T 54A and T 55 development of Morozov s T 54 T 62 T 72 and T 90 tanks have been designed 9 and was working on one possibility for a next generation main battle tank rumored to be called the T 95 until this project was cancelled in May 2010 10 It also manufactures Russia s newest main battle tank the T 14 Armata 11 On July 16 2014 the Obama administration imposed sanctions through the US Department of Treasury s Office of Foreign Assets Control OFAC by adding Uralvagonzavod and other entities to the Specially Designated Nationals List SDN in retaliation for the ongoing annexation of the Crimean Peninsula by the Russian Federation and the Russian interference in Ukraine 12 13 As of December 27 2016 UVZ has been transferred to Rostec following a presidential decree 14 In 2022 Uralvagonzavod was placed under additional sanctions as a result of the Russian invasion of Ukraine 15 Operations EditThe company s main products include railway cars tanks road building vehicles agricultural vehicles such as the RT M 160 metallurgical products tools and consumer goods 5 Production of T 90 main battle tanks accounts for 18 20 of the company s overall production 16 In 2008 Uralvagozavod produced about 175 tanks including 62 T 90As for the Russian Ministry of Defense and 60 T 90Ss for India 6 This represents the highest level of tank production at UralVagonZavod and in Russia as a whole since 1993 Moreover according to Moscow Defense Brief it would appear that in 2008 the number of tanks produced by the company was greater than the number of main battle tanks produced by all the other countries of the world taken together 6 Railway cars and other civilian production amounted to two thirds of the company s overall output in 2008 17 In 2011 the company s revenue was 3 billion and net profit was 0 33 billion 18 Subsidiaries EditStructure of the holding 19 UralTransMash Ekaterinburg 20 Plant 9 Ekaterinburg Kamensk Uralsky Foundry Kamensk Uralsky Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant URALTRAK Chelyabinsk NPO Electromashina Chelyabinsk Uralkriomash Nizhny Tagil VNIITransmash St Petersburg Burevestnik Central Scientific Research Institute Nizhny Novgorod Central Research Institute of Materials St Petersburg Research Institute of Engines Moscow Tomsk Electrotechnical Plant Tomsk Tver Wagon Works Tver Ural Scientific Research Technological Institute Ekaterinburg Scientific and Production Company for the Introduction of Scientific and Engineering and Technical Innovations Leningrad Oblast Ural Design Bureau of Transport Engineering Nizhny Tagil Omsktransmash Omsk Spetsmash St Petersburg Murom Special Design Bureau Murom UBT Uralvagonzavod Nizhny Tagil UVZ Logistic Moscow Machine Building Company Vityaz Ishimbay UralVagonZavod Trans Moscow Yurga Machine Building Plant Yurga North West Scientific and Technological Complex St Petersburg UVZ Media Service Nizhny Tagil UVZ Energo Nizhny Tagil UBT Ecology Nizhny Tagil Ural Design Bureau of Carriage Building Nizhny Tagil 560 Armored Repair Plant Belogorsky District Amur Oblast 144 Armored Repair Plant Ekaterinburg 103 Armored Repair Plant Transbaikal Krai 163 Armored Repair Plant Krasnodar Krai 81 Armored Repair Plant Krasnodar Krai 192 Central Plant of Railway Engineering Bryansk 61 Armored Repair Plant St Petersburg 41 Central Plant of Railway Engineering Moscow Oblast JSC Central Research Institute PetrelReferences Edit Rejting krupnejshih kompanij Rossii po obemu realizacii produkcii Expert RA Archived from the original on 28 October 2018 Retrieved 28 October 2018 http uralvagonzavod ru export Gruppa 20UVZ 20kons 20fin 20otch 20MSFO 202016 pdf A kcionernoe O bshestvo Nauchno proizvodstvennaya korporaciya Uralvagonzavod imeni F E Dzerzhinskogo Konsolidirovannaya finansovaya otchetnost za god zakonchivshijsya 31 dekabrya 2016 goda i auditorskoe zaklyuchenie PDF 2017 Spisok affilirovannyh lic List of affiliates e disclosure ru Retrieved 8 October 2018 a b Uralvagonzavod Globalsecurity org Archived from the original on 2009 07 11 Retrieved 19 May 2009 a b c Barabanov Mikhail Russian Tank Production Sets a New Record Moscow Defense Brief Moscow Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies 2 16 a b Lyutskov 2015 sfn error no target CITEREFLyutskov2015 help Benua 2015 sfn error no target CITEREFBenua2015 help a b Zamyatin 2020 sfn error no target CITEREFZamyatin2020 help Shunkov 2017 p 108 sfn error no target CITEREFShunkov2017 help Shunkov 2017 p 140 sfn error no target CITEREFShunkov2017 help Ukraine related Sanctions Publication of Executive Order 13662 Sectoral Sanctions Identifications List treasury gov 16 July 2014 Announcement of Treasury Sanctions on Entities Within the Financial Services and Energy Sectors of Russia Against Arms or Related Materiel Entities and those Undermining Ukraine s Sovereignty treasury gov 16 July 2014 Rostec takes control of armoured vehicle group Uralvagonzavod IHS Jane s 360 Archived from the original on 2016 12 31 Retrieved 2016 12 30 SANCTIONED COMPANIES UralVagonZavod Retrieved 26 December 2022 Makienko Konstantin Economic Crisis and Russia s Defense Industry Moscow Defense Brief Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies 1 15 2009 Archived from the original on 2009 03 24 Retrieved 2009 05 19 What the Russian papers say RIA Novosti 2009 01 07 Archived from the original on 2009 07 03 Retrieved 2009 07 01 UVZ investor relations 2012 07 19 Archived from the original on 2012 07 28 Integrirovannaya struktura Integrated structure uvz ru Archived from the original on 21 August 2017 Retrieved 20 August 2017 Bozinovski Igor February 19 2018 Russia s Koalitsiya SV SPHs undergoing state trials Jane s Information Group Borisov made his remarks during a visit to the SPH s Yekaterinburg based manufacturer UralTransMash which is a subsidiary of the UralVagonZavod UVZ machine building company and Russia s prime producer of self propelled artillery Literature EditBenua Sofia 2015 Dostizheniya v SSSR Hroniki velikoj civilizacii Achievements in the USSR The chronicles of a great civilization in Russian Moscow Algoritm p 368 ISBN 978 5 4438 1006 5 Lyutskov E 2015 Veteran truda Nagradnaya faleristika predpriyatij i organizacij SSSR Veteran of Labor Faleristics of enterprises and organizations in the USSR in Russian Moscow p 497 Shunkov Victor 2017 Polnaya enciklopediya sovremennogo vooruzheniya Rossii The complete encyclopedia of Russian modern weapons in Russian Moscow AST p 240 ISBN 978 5 17 094307 4 Zamyatin Dmitrii 2020 Geokulturnyj brending gorodov i territorij ot teorii k praktike Geocultural branding of cities and territoties from theory to practice in Russian Moscow Aleteya p 668 ISBN 978 5 00165 011 9 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Uralvagonzavod Official website Official website in Russian Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Uralvagonzavod amp oldid 1129676200, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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