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Military vehicle

A military vehicle is any vehicle for land-based military transport and activity, including combat vehicles, both specifically designed for or significantly used by military.[1] Most military vehicles require off-road capabilities and/or vehicle armor,[1] making them heavy. Some have vehicle tracks instead of just wheels; half-tracks have both. Furthermore, some military vehicles are amphibious, constructed for use on land and water, and sometimes also intermediate surfaces.

Military vehicles are almost always camouflaged, or at least painted in inconspicuous color(s). In contrast, under the Geneva Conventions, all non-combatant military vehicles, such as military ambulances and mobile first aid stations, must be properly and clearly marked as such. Under the conventions, when respected, such vehicles are legally immune from deliberate attack by all combatants.

Historically, militaries explored the use of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) vehicles, both to gain experience with commercially available products and technology, and to try to save time in development, and money in procurement. A subtype that has become increasingly prominent since the late 20th century is the improvised fighting vehicle, often seen in irregular warfare.

Military trucks edit

 
DAC military trucks operated by the Romanian Armed Forces

A military truck is a vehicle designed to transport troops, fuel, and materiel along asphalted roads and unpaved dirt roads. Military trucks are a crucial part of military logistics. Several countries have manufactured their own models of military trucks, each of which has its own technical characteristics. These vehicles are adapted to the needs of the different armies on the ground. In general, these trucks are composed of a chassis, a motor, a transmission, a cabin, an area for the placement of the load and the equipment, axles of transmission, suspensions, direction, tires, electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic, engine cooling systems, and brakes. They can be operated with a gasoline engine or with a diesel engine, there are four-wheel drive (4x4) vehicles, six wheeled (6x6), eight wheeled (8x8), ten wheeled (10x10) and even twelve wheeled vehicles (12x12).

Types of military vehicles edit

Land combat and non-combat vehicles include:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b military vehicle definition - TheFreeDictionary By Farlex

military, vehicle, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, june, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Military vehicle news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message A military vehicle is any vehicle for land based military transport and activity including combat vehicles both specifically designed for or significantly used by military 1 Most military vehicles require off road capabilities and or vehicle armor 1 making them heavy Some have vehicle tracks instead of just wheels half tracks have both Furthermore some military vehicles are amphibious constructed for use on land and water and sometimes also intermediate surfaces Military light utility vehicles operated by the United States Marine Corps in South KoreaDanish Defence and Lithuanian Armed Forces tanks and armoured personnel carriers conducting battle drillsA convoy of Russian Armed Forces trucks including a military ambulance and an amphibious vehicle Military vehicles are almost always camouflaged or at least painted in inconspicuous color s In contrast under the Geneva Conventions all non combatant military vehicles such as military ambulances and mobile first aid stations must be properly and clearly marked as such Under the conventions when respected such vehicles are legally immune from deliberate attack by all combatants Historically militaries explored the use of commercial off the shelf COTS vehicles both to gain experience with commercially available products and technology and to try to save time in development and money in procurement A subtype that has become increasingly prominent since the late 20th century is the improvised fighting vehicle often seen in irregular warfare Contents 1 Military trucks 2 Types of military vehicles 3 See also 4 ReferencesMilitary trucks edit nbsp DAC military trucks operated by the Romanian Armed ForcesA military truck is a vehicle designed to transport troops fuel and materiel along asphalted roads and unpaved dirt roads Military trucks are a crucial part of military logistics Several countries have manufactured their own models of military trucks each of which has its own technical characteristics These vehicles are adapted to the needs of the different armies on the ground In general these trucks are composed of a chassis a motor a transmission a cabin an area for the placement of the load and the equipment axles of transmission suspensions direction tires electrical pneumatic hydraulic engine cooling systems and brakes They can be operated with a gasoline engine or with a diesel engine there are four wheel drive 4x4 vehicles six wheeled 6x6 eight wheeled 8x8 ten wheeled 10x10 and even twelve wheeled vehicles 12x12 Types of military vehicles editLand combat and non combat vehicles include Combat vehicle Amphibious military vehicle category Armoured fighting vehicle Armoured car Armoured personnel carrier Infantry fighting vehicle Infantry mobility vehicle Internal security vehicle Improvised fighting vehicle Technical Gun truck Military railways Armoured train Military draisine MRAP Reconnaissance vehicle Self propelled anti aircraft weapon Self propelled artillery Tank Tracked military vehicle Half track Wheeled military vehicle category Non combat vehicles Ambulance Military use and Ambulance category Amphibious vehicle Bomb disposal vehicle Float Fire engine Military bicycle Military engineering vehicle Military light utility vehicle Military motorcycle category Military police vehicle Military trailer category Military truck category Off road military vehicle Recovery vehicleSee also editMilitary transport not primarily used on land Military aircraft Military spacecraft Naval ships Warships Camouflage List of military vehiclesReferences edit a b military vehicle definition TheFreeDictionary By Farlex Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Military vehicle amp oldid 1189623219, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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