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U.S. Route 44

U.S. Route 44 (US 44) is an east–west United States Numbered Highway that runs for 237 miles (381 km) through four states in the Northeastern United States. The western terminus is at US 209 and New York State Route 55 (NY 55) in Kerhonkson, New York, a hamlet in the Hudson Valley region. The eastern terminus is at Route 3A in Plymouth, Massachusetts.

U.S. Route 44

US 44 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by NYSDOT, NYSBA, ConnDOT, RIDOT, and MassDOT
Length236.7 mi (380.9 km)
Existed1926–present
Major junctions
West end US 209 / NY 55 in Kerhonkson, NY
Major intersections
East end Route 3A in Plymouth, MA
Location
CountryUnited States
StatesNew York, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts
Highway system
US 43 US 45

Route description

Lengths
  mi[1][2][3] km
NY 65.98 106.18
CT 106.03 170.64
RI 26.3 42.3
MA 38.40 61.80
Total 236.7 380.9

New York

 
US 44 and NY 55 in orchards near Plattekill

US 44 begins at an intersection with US 209 and NY 55 west of the hamlet of Kerhonkson in the town of Wawarsing in Ulster County. NY 55, concurrent with US 209 southwest of this point, turns east onto US 44, forming an overlap as the two routes proceed eastward across Ulster County. Midway between Kerhonkson and Gardiner and just north of NY 299, US 44 and NY 55 traverse a hairpin turn made necessary by the surrounding Shawangunk Ridge.[4]

Farther east, the road passes through the hamlets of Gardiner and Clintondale, and meets US 9W in the hamlet of Highland. Just inside of Gardiner, the highway passes through Minnewaska State Park, a large state park in the Hudson Valley. US 44 and NY 55 join US 9W for roughly a half-mile southward along the western bank of the Hudson River before separating at a trumpet interchange south of Highland. One mile east of US 9W, US 44 and NY 55 cross the Hudson on the Mid-Hudson Bridge.[4]

 
Hairpin turn on US 44 and NY 55 near Mohonk Preserve in New York's Shawangunk Mountains.

On the opposite bank in Dutchess County, US 44 and NY 55 enter the city of Poughkeepsie. In the downtown area, US 44 and NY 55 connect with US 9 by way of an interchange before splitting into a pair of parallel one-way streets. At the eastern end of the parallel roadways in Arlington, just outside Poughkeepsie, US 44 and NY 55 split upon meeting Main Street at an interchange. NY 55 continues southeast through the junction as Manchester Road; US 44, however, joins Main Street to the northeast along what becomes the Dutchess Turnpike. West of the interchange, state maintenance continues along Main Street for an additional 0.19 miles (0.31 km) to County Route 38 (CR 38, named Fairmont Avenue). This segment of Main Street is designated as NY 983W, an unsigned reference route.[5][6] Past CR 38, Main Street becomes CR 114.

From Arlington, US 44 bends first to the north, then after 1.5 miles northeast, through intermittently developed areas, woodlots, and farms to the next settlement along its route, Pleasant Valley. In its commercial center the road widens to include a center turn lane. After crossing Wappinger Creek, it returns to two lanes.

The road returns to a more easterly course for two miles, then straightens out as it climbs steadily past the Newcomb–Brown Estate. It crests just before the interchange with the Taconic State Parkway. A mile past it, at the state police Troop K barracks, NY 82 joins from the north and the two roads overlap.

This concurrency ends after another mile, when US 44 diverges along the route of the former NY 44A, going around the village of Millbrook past the Mary Flagler Cary Arboretum, home to the Institute of Ecosystem Studies. The highway returns to a more due-east orientation as it passes north of the village, then gradually curves to the northeast again as it passes through a heavily farmed area.

 
Harlem Valley from hairpin turn near Amenia

US 44 gradually descends into the upper Harlem Valley, with a sharp hairpin turn providing a panoramic view to the south. A gradual descent takes it into downtown Amenia. At the center of town, the highway turns north and replaces NY 343 as NY 22's overlap.

A seven-mile (11 km) journey over increasingly rolling and open terrain takes the two highways into the town of North East and towards Millerton. Just south of the village, NY 199 reaches its eastern terminus. The road enters Millerton on South Elm Street, making a sharp turn north that necessitates a concrete barrier and a lower speed limit just south of downtown.

At the traffic light just north of that bend, US 44 leaves NY 22 and turns right through Millerton's historic downtown. Maple Avenue on the south marks the former northern terminus of NY 361. After that junction, US 44 leaves the village. It passes some strip development on the south, bends slightly to the north and crosses the Connecticut state line just past a car dealership on the south.[4]

Connecticut

For most of its journey through Connecticut, US 44 is known as the Jonathan Trumbull Highway. It is also known by more local names, including Albany Turnpike in Canton, West/East Main Street and Avon Mountain Road in Avon, Albany Avenue through West Hartford into Hartford, Boston Turnpike from Bolton Notch to Ashford, and Providence Pike near the Rhode Island border.

After entering the state from the town of North East, New York just east of the village of Millerton, US 44 is a rural arterial road. It is briefly duplexed with Route 41 for 1.67 miles (2.69 km) through the center of Salisbury. After crossing into North Canaan, it is duplexed with US 7 for 0.33 miles (0.53 km) through the village of Canaan. After leaving the village, it enters Norfolk, where it has a brief (0.34-mile [0.55 km]) concurrency with Route 272 in the center of town. After passing through the western part of Colebrook it enters the town of Winchester. As US 44 enters the village of Winsted, it begins a 2.14-mile (3.44 km) concurrency with Route 183, 0.33 miles (0.53 km) of which is joined by Route 8 in a triplex. At the east end of the village, Route 8 leaves to the south on an expressway, while Route 183 leaves to the south about 100 yards later. US 44 continues southeast through the towns of Barkhamsted, and New Hartford before entering Canton. In Canton, US 44 becomes a four-lane primary suburban arterial road as it is joined by US 202 for a 4.3-mile (6.9 km) concurrency to the center of Avon. As US 202 leaves to the north, US 44 is joined for the next 0.74 miles (1.19 km) by Route 10.

After climbing Avon Mountain, it enters West Hartford, passing along the northern part of the town and becoming an urban street as it entes the northern part of Hartford. After passing along Albany Avenue, and Main Street, US 44 turns east onto a pair of one-way streets (Morgan Street North and Morgan Street South) that straddle I-84 and US 6 and cross under I-91 with the only direct access being from Morgan Street South to I-91 South. US 44 then joins I-84 and US 6 for about 0.25 miles (0.40 km) to cross the Connecticut River on the Bulkeley Bridge into East Hartford before exiting almost immediately onto Connecticut Boulevard. It briefly duplexes with US 5 on Main Street in East Hartford center before turning east onto Burnside Avenue. After entering Manchester, it meets I-84 once again at exit 60, and is joined in a concurrency for the next seven miles (11 km) by US 6, which leaves its I-84 concurrency at this point.

The road then enters Bolton, where it meets the eastern terminus of I-384 at Bolton Notch. US 44 and US 6 briefly join the stub end of the expressway before US 6 splits off to the southeast. US 44 becomes more of a secondary rural road as it enters Coventry, where it briefly overlaps with Route 31. It then enters Mansfield, where it meets Route 195, which provides access to the University of Connecticut. After passing through Ashford, and Eastford, it turns north at Route 101 in Pomfret, which provides a more direct route to Providence. Shortly thereafter, Route 169 joins for a 2.25-mile (3.62 km) concurrency to the center of town. US 44 once again turns east, and then enters the town of Putnam. After a 0.64-mile (1.03 km) concurrency with Route 12, it meets I-395 at exit 47. 4.66 miles (7.50 km) to the east, US 44 crosses the Rhode Island state line into the town of Glocester.

Rhode Island

 
Taunton Plaza, at the triangle created by US 44 (Taunton Avenue), Whelden Avenue, and Broadway in East Providence, features a Doughboy statue by Pietro Montana and the former East Providence High School.

US 44 runs 26.2 miles (42.2 km) in Rhode Island. During this part of the road, US 44 is often referred to locally as "Putnam Pike" as the road runs through Rhode Island and into Putnam, Connecticut. US 44 enters the state at Glocester, traveling through Chepachet and Harmony, villages of Glocester, as it heads through the Waterman Reservoir towards the village of Greenville in the town of Smithfield. US 44 has a junction with I-295 in Smithfield at a cloverleaf interchange. Soon after the I-295 junction, US 44 enters the town of North Providence along Smith Street, then enters the city proper of Providence after another 1.7 miles (2.7 km). In downtown Providence, US 44 separates into one-way pairs. Eastbound US 44 runs along Canal Street and South Water Street (via a section of Memorial Boulevard). Westbound US 44 runs along South Main Street and North Main Street. US 44 joins I-195/US 6 at Exit 1B as they cross the Seekonk River into East Providence. US 44 leaves I-195/US 6 at Exit 1C just after crossing the river and continues east towards the Massachusetts state line along Taunton Avenue.

Massachusetts

US 44 runs for 38.4 miles (61.8 km) in Massachusetts. It enters the state in the town of Seekonk along Taunton Avenue. It continues through the towns of Rehoboth and Dighton along the way to the city of Taunton. It continues eastward from Taunton through the towns of Raynham, Lakeville, Middleborough, Carver, Plympton and Kingston before reaching its eastern terminus at Plymouth. US 44 has interchanges with Route 24 in Raynham and with Interstate 495 in Middleborough. East of the Middleborough Rotary, US 44 becomes an arterial highway for five miles (8 km) until just past the intersection with Route 105, where it turns into a two-lane freeway with a guard rail acting as a median divider for three miles (5 km) until just before the intersection with Route 58. After that, it becomes a newly built, 7.5-mile-long (12.1 km) freeway section to Route 3 which bypasses the congested business district in Plymouth. US 44 has no access from Route 80 on the new bypass highway. (The old section of US 44 appeared on some maps starting in 2005 as Route 44A; however, Route 44A signs were not put up after the bypass was built, and the route has not appeared in the official route log of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation.) Near its eastern terminus, US 44 overlaps Route 3 for about 1.0-mile (1.6 km), then exits and continues as a surface road for approximately another half mile, ending at Route 3A.

In Rehoboth, US 44 passes near Anawan Rock, site of the capture of Anawan, the War Chief of the Pocasset People, in 1676. His capture marked the end of King Philip's War. In Middleborough, it passes by Oliver Mill Park, site of Judge Peter Oliver's 18th-century industrial complex. Ancient stone-walled waterways still remain here on the banks of the Nemasket River.

In Taunton, US 44 takes on a more urban character as it cuts through the heart of the city. The route runs along the south side of Taunton Green, flanked by shops, businesses, and government buildings.

History

New York

 
The exit for US 44 and NY 55 near the Mid-Hudson Bridge from US 9

The portion of US 44 between Poughkeepsie and Amenia was the main line of an early toll road known as the Dutchess Turnpike.[7] The turnpike continued past Amenia into the Connecticut town of Sharon along modern NY 343. Between the Wallkill River near the hamlet of Gardiner and the hamlet of Ardonia, modern US 44 was also roughly located along another early toll road known as the Farmer's Turnpike.[8][9] The Farmer's Turnpike continued east past Ardonia to the village of Milton where a ferry across the Hudson River once existed.[10]

In 1924, when state highways were first marked by route numbers in New York, the main line of the Dutchess Turnpike was designated as NY 21.[11] Other portions of modern US 44, aside from the overlap with NY 22, were unnumbered in the 1920s.[12] In the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York, the old NY 21 was partitioned into three numbered routes. Between Poughkeepsie and South Millbrook, old NY 21 became the western half of NY 200, which continued east to Dover Plains using the Dover branch route of the Dutchess Turnpike (modern NY 343). The section from South Millbrook to Amenia became part of NY 82A, which continued past Amenia to Pine Plains. The easternmost section from Amenia to the Connecticut line was designated as NY 343. West of the Hudson River, NY 55 was also designated in 1930 between Barryville and Pawling, running along the portion of modern US 44 between Kerhonkson and Poughkeepsie.[12][13]

 
Signage for former NY 44A in February 2008; signs were not taken down for two more months

US 44 was assigned c. 1935.[14][15] West of the Hudson River, it was overlaid on the pre-existing NY 55, with US 44 officially beginning at US 209, which was also extended into New York c. 1935. East of the river, US 44 was routed on the original Dutchess Turnpike main line from Poughkeepsie to Amenia, supplanting NY 200 west of South Millbrook, NY 82A west of Amenia, and a short portion of NY 343 between NY 82A and the hamlet of Amenia. US 44 left the turnpike at Amenia and followed NY 22 north to Millerton,[15][16] where it continued east on a short piece of former NY 199 into Connecticut.[10] The alignments of NY 200 and NY 343 were flipped as part of US 44's assignment.[15]

US 44 originally entered the village of Millbrook via NY 82, North Avenue, and Franklin Avenue.[15] On April 1, 1980, the state of New York assumed ownership of a highway bypassing Millbrook to the west and north as part of a highway maintenance swap between the state and Dutchess County.[17] The newly acquired roadway was designated as NY 44A.[18] On June 5, 2007, NYSDOT announced that US 44 would be permanently realigned onto NY 44A. All shields along NY 44A were replaced with US 44 signage,[19] and the NY 44A designation ceased to exist.[6] NYSDOT will continue to perform maintenance on US 44's former routing through Millbrook.[20] The portion of the routing that did not overlap NY 82 is now NY 984P, an unsigned reference route.[6]

Connecticut

Most of the alignment of modern US 44 in Connecticut was at one time part of an early network of turnpikes in the state during the 19th century. From the New York state line at Salisbury to the village of Lakeville, the route was the westernmost section of the Salisbury and Canaan Turnpike. Between North Canaan and New Hartford, modern US 44 was known as the Greenwoods Turnpike. The southeastward continuation of the Greenwoods road to the West Hartford-Hartford line was known as the Talcott Mountain Turnpike. From East Hartford to Eastford, the Boston Turnpike was chartered mostly along modern US 44 as the direct route from Hartford to Boston. The Boston Turnpike differed from modern US 44 by using a more direct route between Eastford and Pomfret Center along modern Route 244, while US 44 runs via the village of Abington. Past Pomfret Center, the Boston Turnpike diverged from modern US 44 heading northeast across the town of Thompson. The route through Putnam to the Rhode Island state line was a different turnpike road known as the Pomfret and Killingly Turnpike.

In 1922, the New England states designated route numbers on its main roads. Route 101 was assigned as the route used by the Pomfret and Killingly Turnpike (modern US 44) to Pomfret Center, then modern US 44 to Phoenixville via Abington (short portions of two other turnpike roads), then a road southward from Phoenixville to South Chaplin (modern Route 198), ending at New England Route 3. The direct road connecting Phoenixville to Bolton Notch was designated as Route 109. From Hartford to Bolton Notch, modern US 44 was at the time known as New England Route 3. West of Hartford, modern US 44 was designated as part of New England Route 17, which stretched in Connecticut from North Canaan to Stonington (via modern Route 2). Between the New York state line at Salisbury and North Canaan, the road was known as Route 121.

In 1926, most of New England Route 3 became U.S. Route 6. In the 1932 state highway renumbering, New England Route 17 was broken up into two newly assigned routes: modern Route 2 east of Hartford, and part of Route 101 west of Hartford. Route 101 was reconfigured in 1932 from its 1920s alignment to continue west of Phoenixville along former Route 109, then overlapping with US 6 to Hartford. Route 101 then used the western half of former New England Route 17 to North Canaan where it ended. The road from North Canaan to Salisbury was renumbered in 1932 to Route 199 to match the route number in New York at the time. In 1935, US 44 was designated and utilized Route 101 across the states of Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts. Route 199 was also incorporated into the new route, connecting with the New York state line.

US 44A

 

In the 1940s, US 44 was relocated along a portion of the Wilbur Cross Highway for several years with the former surface alignment becoming US 44A. The change was later reversed. US 6 was also relocated in East Hartford and Manchester to use I-84 and the concurrency between US 6 and US 44 is now only between Manchester and Bolton Notch.

Rhode Island and Massachusetts

 
Stagecoach on US 44 in Glocester around the start of the 20th century.

In the 19th century, almost all of the alignment of modern US 44 in Rhode Island was part of an early turnpike route. From the Connecticut line in Putnam to the Smithfield town line, what is now the Putnam Pike was part of the West Glocester Turnpike (Connecticut line to Chepachet) and the Glocester Turnpike (Chepachet to Smithfield line). The continuation of the road in Smithfield and North Providence was another turnpike road known as the Powder Hill Turnpike, running along the alignment of modern Smith Street. Between East Providence and Taunton, the road was part of yet another turnpike, the Taunton and Providence Turnpike, running along modern Taunton Avenue and Winthrop Street.

In 1922, when the New England states first assigned route numbers to its main thoroughfares, the route from Putnam through Providence and Taunton to Plymouth was designated as Route 101. Route 101 extended across Rhode Island and Massachusetts along modern US 44, with an extension into Connecticut along an alignment different from US 44. In 1932, Connecticut relocated its Route 101 to the modern US 44 alignment, with the route now extending across the three states from North Canaan in Connecticut to Plymouth in Massachusetts. In 1935, the multi-state Route 101 was incorporated into newly designated US 44. Connecticut and Rhode Island reassigned the Route 101 designation to a much shorter but parallel alignment between the two states.

On December 14, 2005, a freeway realignment opened to the north of the original surface alignment US 44 in the towns of Carver and Plymouth.[21] US 44 was rerouted onto the new expressway and now runs concurrent with Route 3 from the latter freeway's exit 16 (old exit 7), where the new freeway ends, south to exit 15A (old exit 6A), where US 44 rejoins its former alignment.

 
A directional assembly showing the US 9W/US 44/NY 55 concurrency west of the Mid-Hudson Bridge.

Major intersections

Exit numbers concurrent with I-195 in Rhode Island converted to mileage-based exit numbering in 2020.[22][23] Exit numbers concurrent with Route 3 in Massachusetts converted in late summer 2020.[24][25]

StateCountyLocationmi
[5][26]
kmOld exitNew exit
[27][24]
DestinationsNotes
New YorkUlsterWawarsing0.000.00  
 
US 209 / NY 55 west – Ellenville, Kerhonkson, Kingston
Western terminus of NY 55 concurrency; hamlet of Kerhonkson
Town of Gardiner10.4216.77 
 
 
 
NY 299 east (CR 8) to New York Thruway – New Paltz
Western terminus of NY 299
16.3026.23  NY 208 – New Paltz, WallkillHamlet of Ireland Corners
Town of Plattekill17.7628.58  NY 32 – New Paltz, PlattekillHamlet of Modena
Lloyd27.6844.55 
 
US 9W north – Kingston
Western terminus of US 9W concurrency; hamlet of Highland
28.2445.45 
 
US 9W south – Newburgh
Interchange; eastern terminus of US 9W concurrency
Hudson River29.9248.15Franklin D. Roosevelt Mid-Hudson Bridge (toll eastbound only)
DutchessCity of Poughkeepsie30.4949.07  US 9 – Wappingers Falls, Hyde ParkInterchange
30.7549.49   US 44 / NY 55Begin one-way pairs (East–West Arterial)
32.0551.58 
 
 
 
NY 115 north to CR 75
Southern terminus of NY 115 (at US 44 / NY 55 west)
Town of Poughkeepsie32.4652.24 
 
NY 376 south
Northern terminus of NY 376 (at US 44 / NY 55 west)
32.7252.66 
 
NY 55 east – Pawling
Eastern terminus of NY 55 concurrency; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
Main Street westInterchange; westbound exit and eastbound entrance
Town of Pleasant Valley38.1861.44Wappinger Creek bridge
41.8667.37  Taconic State ParkwayExit 54 on Taconic Parkway[28]
42.5768.51 
 
NY 82 north – Stanfordville, Pine Plains
Western terminus of NY 82 concurrency; hamlet of Washington Hollow
Washington43.7170.34 
 
NY 82 south – Millbrook
Eastern terminus of NY 82 concurrency; former routing of US 44 (US 44 traverses former NY 44A)
Millbrook46.8275.35Franklin Avenue (NY 984P)Former routing of US 44
Amenia56.3990.75 
 
  NY 22 south / NY 343 – Dover Plains, Sharon, CT
Western terminus of NY 22 concurrency; hamlet of Amenia
North East63.39102.02  NY 199 – Pine Plains
Millerton64.98104.58 
 
NY 22 north
Eastern terminus of NY 22 concurrency
 65.98
0.00
106.18
0.00
New York–Connecticut state line
ConnecticutLitchfieldLakeville1.181.90 
 
Route 112 east – Lime Rock
Western terminus of Route 112
3.064.92 
 
Route 41 south – Sharon
Western terminus of Route 41 concurrency
Salisbury4.737.61 
 
Route 41 north – Great Barrington, MA
Eastern terminus of Route 41 concurrency
North Canaan8.8814.29 
 
Route 126 south – Falls Village
Northern terminus of Route 126
Community of Canaan11.1918.01 
 
US 7 north – Sheffield, MA, Great Barrington, MA
Western terminus of US 7 concurrency
11.5218.54 
 
US 7 south – Falls Village
Eastern terminus of US 7 concurrency
Community of Norfolk18.3829.58 
 
Route 272 north – North Norfolk, Campbell Falls, Southfield, MA
Western terminus of Route 272 concurrency
18.7230.13 
 
Route 272 south – Torrington
Eastern terminus of Route 272 concurrency
Town of Norfolk20.1432.41 
 
Route 182 east – Colebrook
Western terminus of Route 182
Winsted26.7443.03 
 
Route 183 north – Colebrook
Western terminus of Route 183 concurrency
27.4144.11 
 
Route 263 west – Winchester
Eastern terminus of Route 263
28.3645.64 
 
Route 8 north – Colebrook, Riverton
Western terminus of Route 8 concurrency
28.8346.40 
 
Route 8 south – Torrington, Waterbury
Eastern terminus of Route 8 concurrency
28.8846.48 
 
Route 183 south – Torrington
Western terminus of Route 183 concurrency
Barkhamsted31.9651.43 
 
Route 318 east – Pleasant Valley, Riverton, Bradley International Airport
Western terminus of Route 318
32.8752.90 
 
Route 181 north – Pleasant Valley, Riverton
Southern terminus of Route 181
New Hartford34.4355.41  Route 219 – Ski Sundown, East Hartland, Torrington
HartfordCanton38.7762.39  Route 179 – Collinsville, Farmington
38.96–
39.05
62.70–
62.84
 
 
US 202 west – Torrington
Western terminus of US 202 concurrency
41.0766.10 
 
Route 177 south – Unionville
Northern terminus of Route 177
Simsbury42.2968.06  Route 167 – Simsbury, Unionville
Avon44.2871.26 
 
 
 
US 202 east / Route 10 north – Simsbury
Eastern terminus of US 202 concurrency; western terminus of Route 10 concurrency
45.0272.45 
 
Route 10 south – Farmington
Eastern terminus of Route 10 concurrency
West Hartford49.2979.32 
 
Route 218 east – Bloomfield
Western terminus of Route 218
Hartford51.0382.12 
 
Route 189 north – Bloomfield, Simsbury
Southern terminus of Route 189
51.9083.52 
 
Route 187 north – Blue Hills, Bloomfield
Southern terminus of Route 187
53.8086.58 
 
 
 
I-84 west / US 6 west – Waterbury
Western terminus of I-84 / US 6 concurrency
East Hartford54.0386.95 
 
 
 
I-84 east / US 6 east – Boston
Eastern terminus of I-84 / US 6 concurrency
55.0588.59 
 
US 5 south – Wethersfield
Western terminus of US 5 concurrency
55.4189.17 
 
US 5 north – South Windsor
Eastern terminus of US 5 concurrency
Town of Manchester59.12–
59.33
95.14–
95.48
  
 
I-84 / US 6 west – Hartford, Boston
Western terminus of US 6 concurrency; exit 60 on I-84
Community of Manchester61.9199.63  Route 83 – Vernon, Glastonbury
TollandBolton65.07104.72 
 
Route 85 south – Bolton Center, Gay City State Park
Northern terminus of Route 85
65.86105.99 
 
I-384 west – Manchester, Hartford
Eastern terminus of I-384
66.23106.59 
 
US 6 east – Willimantic, Providence
Eastern terminus of US 6 concurrency
Coventry69.15111.29 
 
Route 31 north – Rockville
Western terminus of CT 31 concurrency
70.25113.06 
 
Route 31 south – Coventry, Willimantic
Eastern terminus of CT 31 concurrency
Mansfield73.99119.08  Route 32 – South Willington, Eagleville
76.58123.24  Route 195 – Tolland, MerrowTo University of Connecticut
WindhamAshford81.71131.50 
 
 
 
Route 74 west to I-84 – East Willington
Eastern terminus of Route 74
82.77133.21  Route 89 – Westford
Eastford86.91139.87  Route 198 – Eastford, Chaplin
Pomfret91.46147.19  Route 97 – Hampton
93.59150.62 
 
 
 
Route 101 east to I-395 – Providence
Western terminus of Route 101
94.09151.42 
 
Route 169 south – Brooklyn
Western terminus of Route 169 concurrency
96.24154.88 
 
 
 
Route 97 south / Route 169 north – Woodstock
Eastern terminus of Route 169 concurrency; northern terminus of Route 97
Community of Putnam99.90160.77 
 
 
 
Route 12 south to I-395 – Killingly
Western terminus of Route 12 concurrency
100.34161.48 
 
Route 171 west – Woodstock
Eastern terminus of Route 171
100.54161.80 
 
Route 12 north – Grosvenor Dale
Eastern terminus of Route 12 concurrency
101.34163.09  I-395 – Worcester, NorwichExit 47 on I-395
Town of Putnam102.21164.49  Route 21 – Thompson, Danielson
 106.00
0.00
170.59
0.00
Connecticut–Rhode Island state line
Rhode IslandProvidenceGlocester1.602.57 
 
Route 94 south (Reynolds Road)
Northern terminus of Route 94
Chepachet6.8010.94 
 
 
 
Route 100 north (Money Hill Road) / Route 102 north
Southern terminus of Route 100; western terminus of Route 102 concurrency
7.4011.91 
 
Route 102 south (Chopmist Hill Road)
Eastern terminus of Route 102 concurrency
Greenville14.1022.69 
 
Route 116 south (Smith Avenue)
Western terminus of Route 116 concurrency
14.2022.85 
 
Route 116 north (Pleasant View Avenue)
Eastern terminus of Route 116 concurrency
15.2024.46  Route 5 (Cedar Swamp Road)
Smithfield16.0025.75  I-295 – Warwick, Boston, LincolnExit 12 on I-295
Johnston17.6028.32 
 
Route 128 south (George Waterman Road)
Northern terminus of Route 128
North Providence17.8028.65 
 
Route 104 north (Waterman Avenue)
Southern terminus of Route 104
17.8528.73 
 
Route 15 east (Mineral Spring Avenue)
Western terminus of Route 15
Providence22.0035.41 
 
US 1 south (Gaspee Street)
Western terminus of US 1 concurrency
22.1035.57Smith Street Bridge over the Woonasquatucket River
22.1235.60 
 
US 1 north (Canal Street / North Main Street)
Eastern terminus of US 1 concurrency
23.2037.34 
 
 
 
US 1A south (Point Street) to I-95
Western terminus of US 1A concurrency
23.8038.3021C 
 
 
 
 
 
I-195 west / US 6 west to I-95
Western terminus of I-95 / US 6 concurrency; westbound exit and eastbound entrance
24.0038.6231DGano Street – India Point, Fox PointWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
Seekonk River24.1038.79Washington Bridge
East Providence24.2038.9541B 
 
 
 
 
 
I-195 east / US 6 east / US 1A north – Fall River, MA, Attleboro, MA
Eastern terminus of I-195 / US 6 / US 1A concurrency; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
24.4039.271CVeterans Parkway / Warren Avenue – RiversideInterchange, no entrance ramps
25.9041.68   
 
US 1A / Route 114 (Pawtucket Avenue) to I-195
 26.30
0.00
42.33
0.00
Rhode Island–Massachusetts state line
MassachusettsBristolSeekonk0.300.48  Route 114A – South Seekonk, Barrington, RI, Rumford, RI
Rehoboth6.009.66  Route 118 – Swansea, Attleboro
Taunton14.4023.17  
 
Route 138 / Route 140 north – Raynham, Somerset, Norton, Mansfield, Foxboro
Taunton Green, western terminus of Route 140 concurrency
14.5023.34 
 
Route 140 south – New Bedford, Lakeville
Eastern terminus of Route 140 concurrency
15.7025.27 
 
Route 104 east – Raynham, Bridgewater
Raynham17.1027.52  Route 24 – Boston, Fall RiverExit 20 on Route 24
PlymouthMiddleborough21.1033.96  
 
I-495 to Route 24 – Wareham, Cape Cod, Marlboro, Boston
Exit 15 on I-495
21.4034.44   Route 18 / Route 28 – Lakeville, Bridgewater, BrocktonRotary
25.4040.88  Route 105 – Lakeville, MiddleboroWestern terminus of freeway section
Carver29.5047.48  Route 58 – Carver, Plympton
31.8051.18Spring Street – Carver, PlymptonExit is partially in Plympton
Town of Plymouth35.4056.97 
 
To Route 80 / Cherry Street – North Plymouth
To Colony Place
36.0057.94716 
 
Route 3 north – Boston
Western terminus of Route 3 concurrency
37.2059.87615 
 
Route 3 south / Samoset Street – Cape Cod
Eastern terminus of Route 3 concurrency
Plymouth Center38.3061.64  Route 3A (Court Street) – Plymouth Downtown; Harbor District, KingstonAt-grade intersection
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ "2007 Traffic Data Report for New York State" (PDF). New York State Department of Transportation. July 25, 2008. Retrieved July 17, 2009.
  2. ^ "Connecticut State Numbered Routes and Roads" (PDF). Connecticut Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
  3. ^ Executive Office of Transportation - Office of Transportation Planning Roads - GIS Data
  4. ^ a b c 1977–2007 I Love New York State Map (Map). I Love New York. 2007.
  5. ^ a b "2008 Traffic Data Report for New York State" (PDF). New York State Department of Transportation. June 16, 2009. pp. 191–192, 367. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
  6. ^ a b c New York State Department of Transportation (January 2017). Official Description of Highway Touring Routes, Bicycling Touring Routes, Scenic Byways, & Commemorative/Memorial Designations in New York State (PDF). Retrieved January 9, 2017.
  7. ^ Reed, Newton (1875). Early History of Amenia. De Lacey & Wiley, Printers. Retrieved June 7, 2008.
  8. ^ "Toll-Bridge and Turnpike Companies". The Revised Statutes of the State of New-York. Vol. 3. Printed by Packard and Van Benthuysen. 1829. pp. 587–624. Retrieved February 4, 2010.
  9. ^ Henry S. Tanner, 1823 and 1825 maps of New York, accessed via the David Rumsey Map Collection
  10. ^ a b Dutchess County Unit Federal Writers' Project (1937). American Guide Series: Dutchess County. William Penn Association of Philadelphia.
  11. ^ "New York's Main Highways Designated by Numbers". The New York Times. December 21, 1924. p. XX9.
  12. ^ a b Dickinson, Leon A. (January 12, 1930). "New Signs for State Highways". The New York Times. p. 136.
  13. ^ Automobile Legal Association (ALA) Automobile Green Book, 1930–31 and 1931–32 editions, (Scarborough Motor Guide Co., Boston, 1930 and 1931). The 1930–31 edition shows New York state routes prior to the 1930 renumbering
  14. ^ Road Map of New York (Map). Cartography by Rand McNally and Company. Texas Oil Company. 1934.
  15. ^ a b c d Road Map & Historical Guide – New York (Map). Cartography by Rand McNally and Company. Sun Oil Company. 1935.
  16. ^ Rand McNally Official Road Map of New Jersey (Map). Gulf Refining Co. 1934.
  17. ^ New York State Legislature. "New York State Highway Law § 341". Retrieved July 16, 2009.
  18. ^ I Love New York Tourism Map (Map). Cartography by Rand McNally and Company. State of New York. 1981.
  19. ^ "NY 44 Being Rerouted to Bypass Village of Millbrook (Dutchess County)" (Press release). New York State Department of Transportation. June 5, 2007. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
  20. ^ Woyton, Michael (June 13, 2007). "Millbrook truck flow to decrease with reroute". Poughkeepsie Journal.
  21. ^ "A LONG TIME COMING: New Route 44 finally opens". Retrieved February 23, 2007.
  22. ^ "Travel Advisory: RIDOT Continuing Highway Mile-Marker Numbering Program" (Press release). Rhode Island Department of Transportation. November 27, 2019. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  23. ^ Andrade, Kevin G. (December 2, 2019). . Providence Journal. Archived from the original on December 4, 2019. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  24. ^ a b "Exit Signage Conversion to Milepost-Based Numbering System along Various Interstates, Routes and the Lowell Connector". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  25. ^ "Interstate Exits in Massachusetts, Current and Future".
  26. ^ Google (October 6, 2014). "US 44" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
  27. ^ RIDOT. "Rhode Island Mile-Marker Exit Program". Retrieved January 26, 2020.
  28. ^ "Taconic State Parkway Signs Stage 2 NYS 987G (S.H. 9481, S.H. 9482, S.H. 9483) Putnam, Dutchess & Columbia Counties". New York State Department of Transportation. Retrieved January 17, 2017.

External links

Route map:

KML is from Wikidata
  • U.S. Route 44 at Alps' Roads • New York Routes
  • Interchange of the Week – Week 18
  • New York Road Map Travel Guide: United States #44
  • US 44 Expressway-Massachusetts on Bostonroads.com
  • Endpoints of U.S. Highway 44
Browse numbered routes
  NY 43NY  NY 45
  Route 43CT  Route 45
  Route 37RI  Route 51
  Route 43MA  Route 45

route, east, west, united, states, numbered, highway, that, runs, miles, through, four, states, northeastern, united, states, western, terminus, york, state, route, kerhonkson, york, hamlet, hudson, valley, region, eastern, terminus, route, plymouth, massachus. U S Route 44 US 44 is an east west United States Numbered Highway that runs for 237 miles 381 km through four states in the Northeastern United States The western terminus is at US 209 and New York State Route 55 NY 55 in Kerhonkson New York a hamlet in the Hudson Valley region The eastern terminus is at Route 3A in Plymouth Massachusetts U S Route 44US 44 highlighted in redRoute informationMaintained by NYSDOT NYSBA ConnDOT RIDOT and MassDOTLength236 7 mi 380 9 km Existed1926 presentMajor junctionsWest endUS 209 NY 55 in Kerhonkson NYMajor intersectionsUS 9 in Poughkeepsie NY Taconic State Parkway in Pleasant Valley NY US 7 in Canaan CT I 84 I 91 US 6 in Hartford CT I 384 US 6 in Bolton CT I 395 in Putnam CT I 295 in Smithfield RI I 95 US 6 in Providence RI I 195 US 6 US 1A in East Providence RI I 495 in Middleborough MAEast endRoute 3A in Plymouth MALocationCountryUnited StatesStatesNew York Connecticut Rhode Island MassachusettsHighway systemUnited States Numbered Highway SystemList Special Divided US 43 US 45 Contents 1 Route description 1 1 New York 1 2 Connecticut 1 3 Rhode Island 1 4 Massachusetts 2 History 2 1 New York 2 2 Connecticut 2 2 1 US 44A 2 3 Rhode Island and Massachusetts 3 Major intersections 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksRoute description EditThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed January 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message Lengths mi 1 2 3 kmNY 65 98 106 18CT 106 03 170 64RI 26 3 42 3MA 38 40 61 80Total 236 7 380 9New York Edit US 44 and NY 55 in orchards near Plattekill US 44 begins at an intersection with US 209 and NY 55 west of the hamlet of Kerhonkson in the town of Wawarsing in Ulster County NY 55 concurrent with US 209 southwest of this point turns east onto US 44 forming an overlap as the two routes proceed eastward across Ulster County Midway between Kerhonkson and Gardiner and just north of NY 299 US 44 and NY 55 traverse a hairpin turn made necessary by the surrounding Shawangunk Ridge 4 Farther east the road passes through the hamlets of Gardiner and Clintondale and meets US 9W in the hamlet of Highland Just inside of Gardiner the highway passes through Minnewaska State Park a large state park in the Hudson Valley US 44 and NY 55 join US 9W for roughly a half mile southward along the western bank of the Hudson River before separating at a trumpet interchange south of Highland One mile east of US 9W US 44 and NY 55 cross the Hudson on the Mid Hudson Bridge 4 Hairpin turn on US 44 and NY 55 near Mohonk Preserve in New York s Shawangunk Mountains On the opposite bank in Dutchess County US 44 and NY 55 enter the city of Poughkeepsie In the downtown area US 44 and NY 55 connect with US 9 by way of an interchange before splitting into a pair of parallel one way streets At the eastern end of the parallel roadways in Arlington just outside Poughkeepsie US 44 and NY 55 split upon meeting Main Street at an interchange NY 55 continues southeast through the junction as Manchester Road US 44 however joins Main Street to the northeast along what becomes the Dutchess Turnpike West of the interchange state maintenance continues along Main Street for an additional 0 19 miles 0 31 km to County Route 38 CR 38 named Fairmont Avenue This segment of Main Street is designated as NY 983W an unsigned reference route 5 6 Past CR 38 Main Street becomes CR 114 From Arlington US 44 bends first to the north then after 1 5 miles northeast through intermittently developed areas woodlots and farms to the next settlement along its route Pleasant Valley In its commercial center the road widens to include a center turn lane After crossing Wappinger Creek it returns to two lanes The road returns to a more easterly course for two miles then straightens out as it climbs steadily past the Newcomb Brown Estate It crests just before the interchange with the Taconic State Parkway A mile past it at the state police Troop K barracks NY 82 joins from the north and the two roads overlap This concurrency ends after another mile when US 44 diverges along the route of the former NY 44A going around the village of Millbrook past the Mary Flagler Cary Arboretum home to the Institute of Ecosystem Studies The highway returns to a more due east orientation as it passes north of the village then gradually curves to the northeast again as it passes through a heavily farmed area Harlem Valley from hairpin turn near Amenia US 44 gradually descends into the upper Harlem Valley with a sharp hairpin turn providing a panoramic view to the south A gradual descent takes it into downtown Amenia At the center of town the highway turns north and replaces NY 343 as NY 22 s overlap A seven mile 11 km journey over increasingly rolling and open terrain takes the two highways into the town of North East and towards Millerton Just south of the village NY 199 reaches its eastern terminus The road enters Millerton on South Elm Street making a sharp turn north that necessitates a concrete barrier and a lower speed limit just south of downtown At the traffic light just north of that bend US 44 leaves NY 22 and turns right through Millerton s historic downtown Maple Avenue on the south marks the former northern terminus of NY 361 After that junction US 44 leaves the village It passes some strip development on the south bends slightly to the north and crosses the Connecticut state line just past a car dealership on the south 4 Connecticut Edit For most of its journey through Connecticut US 44 is known as the Jonathan Trumbull Highway It is also known by more local names including Albany Turnpike in Canton West East Main Street and Avon Mountain Road in Avon Albany Avenue through West Hartford into Hartford Boston Turnpike from Bolton Notch to Ashford and Providence Pike near the Rhode Island border After entering the state from the town of North East New York just east of the village of Millerton US 44 is a rural arterial road It is briefly duplexed with Route 41 for 1 67 miles 2 69 km through the center of Salisbury After crossing into North Canaan it is duplexed with US 7 for 0 33 miles 0 53 km through the village of Canaan After leaving the village it enters Norfolk where it has a brief 0 34 mile 0 55 km concurrency with Route 272 in the center of town After passing through the western part of Colebrook it enters the town of Winchester As US 44 enters the village of Winsted it begins a 2 14 mile 3 44 km concurrency with Route 183 0 33 miles 0 53 km of which is joined by Route 8 in a triplex At the east end of the village Route 8 leaves to the south on an expressway while Route 183 leaves to the south about 100 yards later US 44 continues southeast through the towns of Barkhamsted and New Hartford before entering Canton In Canton US 44 becomes a four lane primary suburban arterial road as it is joined by US 202 for a 4 3 mile 6 9 km concurrency to the center of Avon As US 202 leaves to the north US 44 is joined for the next 0 74 miles 1 19 km by Route 10 After climbing Avon Mountain it enters West Hartford passing along the northern part of the town and becoming an urban street as it entes the northern part of Hartford After passing along Albany Avenue and Main Street US 44 turns east onto a pair of one way streets Morgan Street North and Morgan Street South that straddle I 84 and US 6 and cross under I 91 with the only direct access being from Morgan Street South to I 91 South US 44 then joins I 84 and US 6 for about 0 25 miles 0 40 km to cross the Connecticut River on the Bulkeley Bridge into East Hartford before exiting almost immediately onto Connecticut Boulevard It briefly duplexes with US 5 on Main Street in East Hartford center before turning east onto Burnside Avenue After entering Manchester it meets I 84 once again at exit 60 and is joined in a concurrency for the next seven miles 11 km by US 6 which leaves its I 84 concurrency at this point The road then enters Bolton where it meets the eastern terminus of I 384 at Bolton Notch US 44 and US 6 briefly join the stub end of the expressway before US 6 splits off to the southeast US 44 becomes more of a secondary rural road as it enters Coventry where it briefly overlaps with Route 31 It then enters Mansfield where it meets Route 195 which provides access to the University of Connecticut After passing through Ashford and Eastford it turns north at Route 101 in Pomfret which provides a more direct route to Providence Shortly thereafter Route 169 joins for a 2 25 mile 3 62 km concurrency to the center of town US 44 once again turns east and then enters the town of Putnam After a 0 64 mile 1 03 km concurrency with Route 12 it meets I 395 at exit 47 4 66 miles 7 50 km to the east US 44 crosses the Rhode Island state line into the town of Glocester Rhode Island Edit Taunton Plaza at the triangle created by US 44 Taunton Avenue Whelden Avenue and Broadway in East Providence features a Doughboy statue by Pietro Montana and the former East Providence High School US 44 runs 26 2 miles 42 2 km in Rhode Island During this part of the road US 44 is often referred to locally as Putnam Pike as the road runs through Rhode Island and into Putnam Connecticut US 44 enters the state at Glocester traveling through Chepachet and Harmony villages of Glocester as it heads through the Waterman Reservoir towards the village of Greenville in the town of Smithfield US 44 has a junction with I 295 in Smithfield at a cloverleaf interchange Soon after the I 295 junction US 44 enters the town of North Providence along Smith Street then enters the city proper of Providence after another 1 7 miles 2 7 km In downtown Providence US 44 separates into one way pairs Eastbound US 44 runs along Canal Street and South Water Street via a section of Memorial Boulevard Westbound US 44 runs along South Main Street and North Main Street US 44 joins I 195 US 6 at Exit 1B as they cross the Seekonk River into East Providence US 44 leaves I 195 US 6 at Exit 1C just after crossing the river and continues east towards the Massachusetts state line along Taunton Avenue Massachusetts Edit US 44 runs for 38 4 miles 61 8 km in Massachusetts It enters the state in the town of Seekonk along Taunton Avenue It continues through the towns of Rehoboth and Dighton along the way to the city of Taunton It continues eastward from Taunton through the towns of Raynham Lakeville Middleborough Carver Plympton and Kingston before reaching its eastern terminus at Plymouth US 44 has interchanges with Route 24 in Raynham and with Interstate 495 in Middleborough East of the Middleborough Rotary US 44 becomes an arterial highway for five miles 8 km until just past the intersection with Route 105 where it turns into a two lane freeway with a guard rail acting as a median divider for three miles 5 km until just before the intersection with Route 58 After that it becomes a newly built 7 5 mile long 12 1 km freeway section to Route 3 which bypasses the congested business district in Plymouth US 44 has no access from Route 80 on the new bypass highway The old section of US 44 appeared on some maps starting in 2005 as Route 44A however Route 44A signs were not put up after the bypass was built and the route has not appeared in the official route log of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation Near its eastern terminus US 44 overlaps Route 3 for about 1 0 mile 1 6 km then exits and continues as a surface road for approximately another half mile ending at Route 3A In Rehoboth US 44 passes near Anawan Rock site of the capture of Anawan the War Chief of the Pocasset People in 1676 His capture marked the end of King Philip s War In Middleborough it passes by Oliver Mill Park site of Judge Peter Oliver s 18th century industrial complex Ancient stone walled waterways still remain here on the banks of the Nemasket River In Taunton US 44 takes on a more urban character as it cuts through the heart of the city The route runs along the south side of Taunton Green flanked by shops businesses and government buildings US 44 in Massachusetts Taunton Green Roadside sign for Anawan Rock in Rehoboth Massachusetts Banner across US 44 notes the 375th anniversary of Rehoboth in 2018 Oliver Mill Park Looking east on the new US 44 freeway at Route 3 in Plymouth History EditNew York Edit The exit for US 44 and NY 55 near the Mid Hudson Bridge from US 9 The portion of US 44 between Poughkeepsie and Amenia was the main line of an early toll road known as the Dutchess Turnpike 7 The turnpike continued past Amenia into the Connecticut town of Sharon along modern NY 343 Between the Wallkill River near the hamlet of Gardiner and the hamlet of Ardonia modern US 44 was also roughly located along another early toll road known as the Farmer s Turnpike 8 9 The Farmer s Turnpike continued east past Ardonia to the village of Milton where a ferry across the Hudson River once existed 10 In 1924 when state highways were first marked by route numbers in New York the main line of the Dutchess Turnpike was designated as NY 21 11 Other portions of modern US 44 aside from the overlap with NY 22 were unnumbered in the 1920s 12 In the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York the old NY 21 was partitioned into three numbered routes Between Poughkeepsie and South Millbrook old NY 21 became the western half of NY 200 which continued east to Dover Plains using the Dover branch route of the Dutchess Turnpike modern NY 343 The section from South Millbrook to Amenia became part of NY 82A which continued past Amenia to Pine Plains The easternmost section from Amenia to the Connecticut line was designated as NY 343 West of the Hudson River NY 55 was also designated in 1930 between Barryville and Pawling running along the portion of modern US 44 between Kerhonkson and Poughkeepsie 12 13 Signage for former NY 44A in February 2008 signs were not taken down for two more months US 44 was assigned c 1935 14 15 West of the Hudson River it was overlaid on the pre existing NY 55 with US 44 officially beginning at US 209 which was also extended into New York c 1935 East of the river US 44 was routed on the original Dutchess Turnpike main line from Poughkeepsie to Amenia supplanting NY 200 west of South Millbrook NY 82A west of Amenia and a short portion of NY 343 between NY 82A and the hamlet of Amenia US 44 left the turnpike at Amenia and followed NY 22 north to Millerton 15 16 where it continued east on a short piece of former NY 199 into Connecticut 10 The alignments of NY 200 and NY 343 were flipped as part of US 44 s assignment 15 US 44 originally entered the village of Millbrook via NY 82 North Avenue and Franklin Avenue 15 On April 1 1980 the state of New York assumed ownership of a highway bypassing Millbrook to the west and north as part of a highway maintenance swap between the state and Dutchess County 17 The newly acquired roadway was designated as NY 44A 18 On June 5 2007 NYSDOT announced that US 44 would be permanently realigned onto NY 44A All shields along NY 44A were replaced with US 44 signage 19 and the NY 44A designation ceased to exist 6 NYSDOT will continue to perform maintenance on US 44 s former routing through Millbrook 20 The portion of the routing that did not overlap NY 82 is now NY 984P an unsigned reference route 6 Connecticut Edit Most of the alignment of modern US 44 in Connecticut was at one time part of an early network of turnpikes in the state during the 19th century From the New York state line at Salisbury to the village of Lakeville the route was the westernmost section of the Salisbury and Canaan Turnpike Between North Canaan and New Hartford modern US 44 was known as the Greenwoods Turnpike The southeastward continuation of the Greenwoods road to the West Hartford Hartford line was known as the Talcott Mountain Turnpike From East Hartford to Eastford the Boston Turnpike was chartered mostly along modern US 44 as the direct route from Hartford to Boston The Boston Turnpike differed from modern US 44 by using a more direct route between Eastford and Pomfret Center along modern Route 244 while US 44 runs via the village of Abington Past Pomfret Center the Boston Turnpike diverged from modern US 44 heading northeast across the town of Thompson The route through Putnam to the Rhode Island state line was a different turnpike road known as the Pomfret and Killingly Turnpike In 1922 the New England states designated route numbers on its main roads Route 101 was assigned as the route used by the Pomfret and Killingly Turnpike modern US 44 to Pomfret Center then modern US 44 to Phoenixville via Abington short portions of two other turnpike roads then a road southward from Phoenixville to South Chaplin modern Route 198 ending at New England Route 3 The direct road connecting Phoenixville to Bolton Notch was designated as Route 109 From Hartford to Bolton Notch modern US 44 was at the time known as New England Route 3 West of Hartford modern US 44 was designated as part of New England Route 17 which stretched in Connecticut from North Canaan to Stonington via modern Route 2 Between the New York state line at Salisbury and North Canaan the road was known as Route 121 In 1926 most of New England Route 3 became U S Route 6 In the 1932 state highway renumbering New England Route 17 was broken up into two newly assigned routes modern Route 2 east of Hartford and part of Route 101 west of Hartford Route 101 was reconfigured in 1932 from its 1920s alignment to continue west of Phoenixville along former Route 109 then overlapping with US 6 to Hartford Route 101 then used the western half of former New England Route 17 to North Canaan where it ended The road from North Canaan to Salisbury was renumbered in 1932 to Route 199 to match the route number in New York at the time In 1935 US 44 was designated and utilized Route 101 across the states of Connecticut Rhode Island and Massachusetts Route 199 was also incorporated into the new route connecting with the New York state line US 44A Edit In the 1940s US 44 was relocated along a portion of the Wilbur Cross Highway for several years with the former surface alignment becoming US 44A The change was later reversed US 6 was also relocated in East Hartford and Manchester to use I 84 and the concurrency between US 6 and US 44 is now only between Manchester and Bolton Notch Rhode Island and Massachusetts Edit Stagecoach on US 44 in Glocester around the start of the 20th century In the 19th century almost all of the alignment of modern US 44 in Rhode Island was part of an early turnpike route From the Connecticut line in Putnam to the Smithfield town line what is now the Putnam Pike was part of the West Glocester Turnpike Connecticut line to Chepachet and the Glocester Turnpike Chepachet to Smithfield line The continuation of the road in Smithfield and North Providence was another turnpike road known as the Powder Hill Turnpike running along the alignment of modern Smith Street Between East Providence and Taunton the road was part of yet another turnpike the Taunton and Providence Turnpike running along modern Taunton Avenue and Winthrop Street In 1922 when the New England states first assigned route numbers to its main thoroughfares the route from Putnam through Providence and Taunton to Plymouth was designated as Route 101 Route 101 extended across Rhode Island and Massachusetts along modern US 44 with an extension into Connecticut along an alignment different from US 44 In 1932 Connecticut relocated its Route 101 to the modern US 44 alignment with the route now extending across the three states from North Canaan in Connecticut to Plymouth in Massachusetts In 1935 the multi state Route 101 was incorporated into newly designated US 44 Connecticut and Rhode Island reassigned the Route 101 designation to a much shorter but parallel alignment between the two states On December 14 2005 a freeway realignment opened to the north of the original surface alignment US 44 in the towns of Carver and Plymouth 21 US 44 was rerouted onto the new expressway and now runs concurrent with Route 3 from the latter freeway s exit 16 old exit 7 where the new freeway ends south to exit 15A old exit 6A where US 44 rejoins its former alignment A directional assembly showing the US 9W US 44 NY 55 concurrency west of the Mid Hudson Bridge Major intersections EditExit numbers concurrent with I 195 in Rhode Island converted to mileage based exit numbering in 2020 22 23 Exit numbers concurrent with Route 3 in Massachusetts converted in late summer 2020 24 25 StateCountyLocationmi 5 26 kmOld exitNew exit 27 24 DestinationsNotesNew YorkUlsterWawarsing0 000 00 US 209 NY 55 west Ellenville Kerhonkson KingstonWestern terminus of NY 55 concurrency hamlet of KerhonksonTown of Gardiner10 4216 77 NY 299 east CR 8 to New York Thruway New PaltzWestern terminus of NY 29916 3026 23 NY 208 New Paltz WallkillHamlet of Ireland CornersTown of Plattekill17 7628 58 NY 32 New Paltz PlattekillHamlet of ModenaLloyd27 6844 55 US 9W north KingstonWestern terminus of US 9W concurrency hamlet of Highland28 2445 45 US 9W south NewburghInterchange eastern terminus of US 9W concurrencyHudson River29 9248 15Franklin D Roosevelt Mid Hudson Bridge toll eastbound only DutchessCity of Poughkeepsie30 4949 07 US 9 Wappingers Falls Hyde ParkInterchange30 7549 49 US 44 NY 55Begin one way pairs East West Arterial 32 0551 58 NY 115 north to CR 75Southern terminus of NY 115 at US 44 NY 55 west Town of Poughkeepsie32 4652 24 NY 376 southNorthern terminus of NY 376 at US 44 NY 55 west 32 7252 66 NY 55 east PawlingEastern terminus of NY 55 concurrency eastbound exit and westbound entranceMain Street westInterchange westbound exit and eastbound entranceTown of Pleasant Valley38 1861 44Wappinger Creek bridge41 8667 37 Taconic State ParkwayExit 54 on Taconic Parkway 28 42 5768 51 NY 82 north Stanfordville Pine PlainsWestern terminus of NY 82 concurrency hamlet of Washington HollowWashington43 7170 34 NY 82 south MillbrookEastern terminus of NY 82 concurrency former routing of US 44 US 44 traverses former NY 44A Millbrook46 8275 35Franklin Avenue NY 984P Former routing of US 44Amenia56 3990 75 NY 22 south NY 343 Dover Plains Sharon CTWestern terminus of NY 22 concurrency hamlet of AmeniaNorth East63 39102 02 NY 199 Pine PlainsMillerton64 98104 58 NY 22 northEastern terminus of NY 22 concurrency 65 980 00106 180 00New York Connecticut state lineConnecticutLitchfieldLakeville1 181 90 Route 112 east Lime RockWestern terminus of Route 1123 064 92 Route 41 south SharonWestern terminus of Route 41 concurrencySalisbury4 737 61 Route 41 north Great Barrington MAEastern terminus of Route 41 concurrencyNorth Canaan8 8814 29 Route 126 south Falls VillageNorthern terminus of Route 126Community of Canaan11 1918 01 US 7 north Sheffield MA Great Barrington MAWestern terminus of US 7 concurrency11 5218 54 US 7 south Falls VillageEastern terminus of US 7 concurrencyCommunity of Norfolk18 3829 58 Route 272 north North Norfolk Campbell Falls Southfield MAWestern terminus of Route 272 concurrency18 7230 13 Route 272 south TorringtonEastern terminus of Route 272 concurrencyTown of Norfolk20 1432 41 Route 182 east ColebrookWestern terminus of Route 182Winsted26 7443 03 Route 183 north ColebrookWestern terminus of Route 183 concurrency27 4144 11 Route 263 west WinchesterEastern terminus of Route 26328 3645 64 Route 8 north Colebrook RivertonWestern terminus of Route 8 concurrency28 8346 40 Route 8 south Torrington WaterburyEastern terminus of Route 8 concurrency28 8846 48 Route 183 south TorringtonWestern terminus of Route 183 concurrencyBarkhamsted31 9651 43 Route 318 east Pleasant Valley Riverton Bradley International AirportWestern terminus of Route 31832 8752 90 Route 181 north Pleasant Valley RivertonSouthern terminus of Route 181New Hartford34 4355 41 Route 219 Ski Sundown East Hartland TorringtonHartfordCanton38 7762 39 Route 179 Collinsville Farmington38 96 39 0562 70 62 84 US 202 west TorringtonWestern terminus of US 202 concurrency41 0766 10 Route 177 south UnionvilleNorthern terminus of Route 177Simsbury42 2968 06 Route 167 Simsbury UnionvilleAvon44 2871 26 US 202 east Route 10 north SimsburyEastern terminus of US 202 concurrency western terminus of Route 10 concurrency45 0272 45 Route 10 south FarmingtonEastern terminus of Route 10 concurrencyWest Hartford49 2979 32 Route 218 east BloomfieldWestern terminus of Route 218Hartford51 0382 12 Route 189 north Bloomfield SimsburySouthern terminus of Route 18951 9083 52 Route 187 north Blue Hills BloomfieldSouthern terminus of Route 18753 8086 58 I 84 west US 6 west WaterburyWestern terminus of I 84 US 6 concurrencyEast Hartford54 0386 95 I 84 east US 6 east BostonEastern terminus of I 84 US 6 concurrency55 0588 59 US 5 south WethersfieldWestern terminus of US 5 concurrency55 4189 17 US 5 north South WindsorEastern terminus of US 5 concurrencyTown of Manchester59 12 59 3395 14 95 48 I 84 US 6 west Hartford BostonWestern terminus of US 6 concurrency exit 60 on I 84Community of Manchester61 9199 63 Route 83 Vernon GlastonburyTollandBolton65 07104 72 Route 85 south Bolton Center Gay City State ParkNorthern terminus of Route 8565 86105 99 I 384 west Manchester HartfordEastern terminus of I 38466 23106 59 US 6 east Willimantic ProvidenceEastern terminus of US 6 concurrencyCoventry69 15111 29 Route 31 north RockvilleWestern terminus of CT 31 concurrency70 25113 06 Route 31 south Coventry WillimanticEastern terminus of CT 31 concurrencyMansfield73 99119 08 Route 32 South Willington Eagleville76 58123 24 Route 195 Tolland MerrowTo University of ConnecticutWindhamAshford81 71131 50 Route 74 west to I 84 East WillingtonEastern terminus of Route 7482 77133 21 Route 89 WestfordEastford86 91139 87 Route 198 Eastford ChaplinPomfret91 46147 19 Route 97 Hampton93 59150 62 Route 101 east to I 395 ProvidenceWestern terminus of Route 10194 09151 42 Route 169 south BrooklynWestern terminus of Route 169 concurrency96 24154 88 Route 97 south Route 169 north WoodstockEastern terminus of Route 169 concurrency northern terminus of Route 97Community of Putnam99 90160 77 Route 12 south to I 395 KillinglyWestern terminus of Route 12 concurrency100 34161 48 Route 171 west WoodstockEastern terminus of Route 171100 54161 80 Route 12 north Grosvenor DaleEastern terminus of Route 12 concurrency101 34163 09 I 395 Worcester NorwichExit 47 on I 395Town of Putnam102 21164 49 Route 21 Thompson Danielson 106 000 00170 590 00Connecticut Rhode Island state lineRhode IslandProvidenceGlocester1 602 57 Route 94 south Reynolds Road Northern terminus of Route 94Chepachet6 8010 94 Route 100 north Money Hill Road Route 102 northSouthern terminus of Route 100 western terminus of Route 102 concurrency7 4011 91 Route 102 south Chopmist Hill Road Eastern terminus of Route 102 concurrencyGreenville14 1022 69 Route 116 south Smith Avenue Western terminus of Route 116 concurrency14 2022 85 Route 116 north Pleasant View Avenue Eastern terminus of Route 116 concurrency15 2024 46 Route 5 Cedar Swamp Road Smithfield16 0025 75 I 295 Warwick Boston LincolnExit 12 on I 295Johnston17 6028 32 Route 128 south George Waterman Road Northern terminus of Route 128North Providence17 8028 65 Route 104 north Waterman Avenue Southern terminus of Route 10417 8528 73 Route 15 east Mineral Spring Avenue Western terminus of Route 15Providence22 0035 41 US 1 south Gaspee Street Western terminus of US 1 concurrency22 1035 57Smith Street Bridge over the Woonasquatucket River22 1235 60 US 1 north Canal Street North Main Street Eastern terminus of US 1 concurrency23 2037 34 US 1A south Point Street to I 95Western terminus of US 1A concurrency23 8038 3021C I 195 west US 6 west to I 95Western terminus of I 95 US 6 concurrency westbound exit and eastbound entrance24 0038 6231DGano Street India Point Fox PointWestbound exit and eastbound entranceSeekonk River24 1038 79Washington BridgeEast Providence24 2038 9541B I 195 east US 6 east US 1A north Fall River MA Attleboro MAEastern terminus of I 195 US 6 US 1A concurrency eastbound exit and westbound entrance24 4039 27 1CVeterans Parkway Warren Avenue RiversideInterchange no entrance ramps25 9041 68 US 1A Route 114 Pawtucket Avenue to I 195 26 300 0042 330 00Rhode Island Massachusetts state lineMassachusettsBristolSeekonk0 300 48 Route 114A South Seekonk Barrington RI Rumford RIRehoboth6 009 66 Route 118 Swansea AttleboroTaunton14 4023 17 Route 138 Route 140 north Raynham Somerset Norton Mansfield FoxboroTaunton Green western terminus of Route 140 concurrency14 5023 34 Route 140 south New Bedford LakevilleEastern terminus of Route 140 concurrency15 7025 27 Route 104 east Raynham BridgewaterRaynham17 1027 52 Route 24 Boston Fall RiverExit 20 on Route 24PlymouthMiddleborough21 1033 96 I 495 to Route 24 Wareham Cape Cod Marlboro BostonExit 15 on I 49521 4034 44 Route 18 Route 28 Lakeville Bridgewater BrocktonRotary25 4040 88 Route 105 Lakeville MiddleboroWestern terminus of freeway sectionCarver29 5047 48 Route 58 Carver Plympton31 8051 18 Spring Street Carver PlymptonExit is partially in PlymptonTown of Plymouth35 4056 97 To Route 80 Cherry Street North PlymouthTo Colony Place36 0057 94716 Route 3 north BostonWestern terminus of Route 3 concurrency37 2059 87615 Route 3 south Samoset Street Cape CodEastern terminus of Route 3 concurrencyPlymouth Center38 3061 64 Route 3A Court Street Plymouth Downtown Harbor District KingstonAt grade intersection1 000 mi 1 609 km 1 000 km 0 621 mi Concurrency terminus Incomplete access TolledSee also Edit U S roads portal Hudson Valley portalNew York State Bicycle Route 44References Edit 2007 Traffic Data Report for New York State PDF New York State Department of Transportation July 25 2008 Retrieved July 17 2009 Connecticut State Numbered Routes and Roads PDF Connecticut Department of Transportation Retrieved August 17 2007 Executive Office of Transportation Office of Transportation Planning Roads GIS Data a b c 1977 2007 I Love New York State Map Map I Love New York 2007 a b 2008 Traffic Data Report for New York State PDF New York State Department of Transportation June 16 2009 pp 191 192 367 Retrieved November 16 2009 a b c New York State Department of Transportation January 2017 Official Description of Highway Touring Routes Bicycling Touring Routes Scenic Byways amp Commemorative Memorial Designations in New York State PDF Retrieved January 9 2017 Reed Newton 1875 Early History of Amenia De Lacey amp Wiley Printers Retrieved June 7 2008 Toll Bridge and Turnpike Companies The Revised Statutes of the State of New York Vol 3 Printed by Packard and Van Benthuysen 1829 pp 587 624 Retrieved February 4 2010 Henry S Tanner 1823 and 1825 maps of New York accessed via the David Rumsey Map Collection a b Dutchess County Unit Federal Writers Project 1937 American Guide Series Dutchess County William Penn Association of Philadelphia New York s Main Highways Designated by Numbers The New York Times December 21 1924 p XX9 a b Dickinson Leon A January 12 1930 New Signs for State Highways The New York Times p 136 Automobile Legal Association ALA Automobile Green Book 1930 31 and 1931 32 editions Scarborough Motor Guide Co Boston 1930 and 1931 The 1930 31 edition shows New York state routes prior to the 1930 renumbering Road Map of New York Map Cartography by Rand McNally and Company Texas Oil Company 1934 a b c d Road Map amp Historical Guide New York Map Cartography by Rand McNally and Company Sun Oil Company 1935 Rand McNally Official Road Map of New Jersey Map Gulf Refining Co 1934 New York State Legislature New York State Highway Law 341 Retrieved July 16 2009 I Love New York Tourism Map Map Cartography by Rand McNally and Company State of New York 1981 NY 44 Being Rerouted to Bypass Village of Millbrook Dutchess County Press release New York State Department of Transportation June 5 2007 Retrieved November 16 2009 Woyton Michael June 13 2007 Millbrook truck flow to decrease with reroute Poughkeepsie Journal A LONG TIME COMING New Route 44 finally opens Retrieved February 23 2007 Travel Advisory RIDOT Continuing Highway Mile Marker Numbering Program Press release Rhode Island Department of Transportation November 27 2019 Retrieved December 3 2019 Andrade Kevin G December 2 2019 Wintry weather delays renumbering of exits on Route 195 Providence Journal Archived from the original on December 4 2019 Retrieved December 3 2019 a b Exit Signage Conversion to Milepost Based Numbering System along Various Interstates Routes and the Lowell Connector Commonwealth of Massachusetts Retrieved October 14 2015 Interstate Exits in Massachusetts Current and Future Google October 6 2014 US 44 Map Google Maps Google Retrieved October 6 2014 RIDOT Rhode Island Mile Marker Exit Program Retrieved January 26 2020 Taconic State Parkway Signs Stage 2 NYS 987G S H 9481 S H 9482 S H 9483 Putnam Dutchess amp Columbia Counties New York State Department of Transportation Retrieved January 17 2017 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to U S Route 44 Route map KML file edit help Template Attached KML U S Route 44KML is from Wikidata U S Route 44 at Alps Roads New York Routes Interchange of the Week Week 18 New York Road Map Travel Guide United States 44 US 44 Expressway Massachusetts on Bostonroads com Endpoints of U S Highway 44Browse numbered routes NY 43NY NY 45 Route 43CT Route 45 Route 37RI Route 51 Route 43MA Route 45 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title U S Route 44 amp oldid 1130440196 New York, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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