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Canaan (village), Connecticut

Canaan is a village and census-designated place (CDP) within the town of North Canaan in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. Formerly known as Canaan Depot, the village is more commonly known as Canaan Village to distinguish it from the town of Canaan located to the south of North Canaan. The Canaan Village Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 1,212,[2] out of a total population of 3,315 in the town of North Canaan.

Canaan Village Historic District
Main Street
LocationRoughly bounded by W. Main, Bragg & Orchard Sts. & Granite Ave., North Canaan, Connecticut
Coordinates42°1′44″N 73°19′52″W / 42.02889°N 73.33111°W / 42.02889; -73.33111Coordinates: 42°1′44″N 73°19′52″W / 42.02889°N 73.33111°W / 42.02889; -73.33111
Area93 acres (38 ha)
Built1872 (1872)
ArchitectLorrain, E.R.
Architectural styleColonial Revival, Queen Anne, Vernacular Picturesque
NRHP reference No.90001800 [1]
Added to NRHPDecember 13, 1990
Canaan, Connecticut
Location in Litchfield County, Connecticut
CountryUnited States
StateConnecticut
TownNorth Canaan
Area
 • Total1.75 sq mi (4.52 km2)
 • Land1.75 sq mi (4.52 km2)
 • Water0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation
679 ft (207 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total1,212
 • Density695/sq mi (268.4/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Code
06018
Area code860
FIPS code09-10870
GNIS feature ID2378340

The historic district comprises about 93 acres (380,000 m2), covering the central business district and surrounding residences of the village that preserve the period from the mid-19th to early 20th centuries. Canaan village developed as a regional commercial center, first by the construction of the north-south Housatonic Railroad, and then by the arrival of the east-west Connecticut Western Railroad. This junction made the village a major transit point for bringing the area's commercial goods to market. The district includes the Canaan Union Depot, built in 1872 to serve the two railroads.[3]

The Canaan Fire Company was established in 1911.

Geography

 
The Collin's diner, on the National Register of Historic Places, and Canaan Depot building (since refurbished and used as a brewery).

Canaan village is in the northwest corner of the town of North Canaan. The CDP is bordered to the west, across the Housatonic River, by the town of Salisbury, Connecticut, and to the north by the town of Sheffield in Berkshire County, Massachusetts. The Blackberry River, a tributary of the Housatonic, forms the southern edge of the CDP. The eastern border of the CDP follows (from north to south) U.S. Route 7 (Ashley Falls Road), North Elm Street, Granger Lane, Daisy Hill Road, Lime Kiln Road, East Main Street (U.S. Route 44), and Elm Street (US 7 south) to the Blackberry River.[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.7 square miles (4.5 km2), with none of the area recorded as water.[2]

Demographics

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 1,288 people, 597 households, and 337 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 289.1/km2 (750.6/mi2). There were 622 housing units at an average density of 139.6/km2 (362.5/mi2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.96% White, 1.48% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.78% from other races, and 1.24% from two or more races. 4.11% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 597 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.5% were married couples living together, 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.4% were non-families. 38.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.89.

In the CDP the population was spread out, with 22.5% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 20.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.5 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $30,438, and the median income for a family was $44,000. Males had a median income of $31,861 versus $23,375 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $18,816. 6.7% of the population and 5.2% of families were below the poverty line. 3.5% of those under the age of 18 and 6.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

See also

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), Canaan CDP, Connecticut". American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  3. ^ Mary E. McCahon (March 1990). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Canaan Village Historic District". National Park Service.
  4. ^ "TIGERweb: Canaan, Connecticut". Geography Division, U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
  5. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.

canaan, village, connecticut, confused, with, town, canaan, connecticut, canaan, village, census, designated, place, within, town, north, canaan, litchfield, county, connecticut, united, states, formerly, known, canaan, depot, village, more, commonly, known, c. Not to be confused with the town of Canaan Connecticut Canaan is a village and census designated place CDP within the town of North Canaan in Litchfield County Connecticut United States Formerly known as Canaan Depot the village is more commonly known as Canaan Village to distinguish it from the town of Canaan located to the south of North Canaan The Canaan Village Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places As of the 2010 census the CDP had a population of 1 212 2 out of a total population of 3 315 in the town of North Canaan Canaan Village Historic DistrictU S National Register of Historic PlacesU S Historic districtMain StreetShow map of ConnecticutShow map of the United StatesLocationRoughly bounded by W Main Bragg amp Orchard Sts amp Granite Ave North Canaan ConnecticutCoordinates42 1 44 N 73 19 52 W 42 02889 N 73 33111 W 42 02889 73 33111 Coordinates 42 1 44 N 73 19 52 W 42 02889 N 73 33111 W 42 02889 73 33111Area93 acres 38 ha Built1872 1872 ArchitectLorrain E R Architectural styleColonial Revival Queen Anne Vernacular PicturesqueNRHP reference No 90001800 1 Added to NRHPDecember 13 1990Canaan ConnecticutCensus designated placeLocation in Litchfield County ConnecticutCountryUnited StatesStateConnecticutTownNorth CanaanArea Total1 75 sq mi 4 52 km2 Land1 75 sq mi 4 52 km2 Water0 0 sq mi 0 0 km2 Elevation679 ft 207 m Population 2010 Total1 212 Density695 sq mi 268 4 km2 Time zoneUTC 5 EST Summer DST UTC 4 EDT ZIP Code06018Area code860FIPS code09 10870GNIS feature ID2378340The historic district comprises about 93 acres 380 000 m2 covering the central business district and surrounding residences of the village that preserve the period from the mid 19th to early 20th centuries Canaan village developed as a regional commercial center first by the construction of the north south Housatonic Railroad and then by the arrival of the east west Connecticut Western Railroad This junction made the village a major transit point for bringing the area s commercial goods to market The district includes the Canaan Union Depot built in 1872 to serve the two railroads 3 The Canaan Fire Company was established in 1911 Contents 1 Geography 2 Demographics 3 See also 4 ReferencesGeography Edit The Collin s diner on the National Register of Historic Places and Canaan Depot building since refurbished and used as a brewery Canaan village is in the northwest corner of the town of North Canaan The CDP is bordered to the west across the Housatonic River by the town of Salisbury Connecticut and to the north by the town of Sheffield in Berkshire County Massachusetts The Blackberry River a tributary of the Housatonic forms the southern edge of the CDP The eastern border of the CDP follows from north to south U S Route 7 Ashley Falls Road North Elm Street Granger Lane Daisy Hill Road Lime Kiln Road East Main Street U S Route 44 and Elm Street US 7 south to the Blackberry River 4 According to the United States Census Bureau the CDP has a total area of 1 7 square miles 4 5 km2 with none of the area recorded as water 2 Demographics EditAs of the census 5 of 2000 there were 1 288 people 597 households and 337 families residing in the CDP The population density was 289 1 km2 750 6 mi2 There were 622 housing units at an average density of 139 6 km2 362 5 mi2 The racial makeup of the CDP was 95 96 White 1 48 Black or African American 0 16 Native American 0 39 Asian 0 00 Pacific Islander 0 78 from other races and 1 24 from two or more races 4 11 of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race There were 597 households out of which 27 3 had children under the age of 18 living with them 40 5 were married couples living together 12 7 had a female householder with no husband present and 43 4 were non families 38 7 of all households were made up of individuals and 19 1 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 16 and the average family size was 2 89 In the CDP the population was spread out with 22 5 under the age of 18 7 3 from 18 to 24 28 3 from 25 to 44 21 8 from 45 to 64 and 20 0 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 40 years For every 100 females there were 87 8 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 81 5 males The median income for a household in the CDP was 30 438 and the median income for a family was 44 000 Males had a median income of 31 861 versus 23 375 for females The per capita income for the CDP was 18 816 6 7 of the population and 5 2 of families were below the poverty line 3 5 of those under the age of 18 and 6 2 of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line See also EditNational Register of Historic Places listings in Litchfield County ConnecticutReferences Edit National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service March 13 2009 a b Geographic Identifiers 2010 Census Summary File 1 G001 Canaan CDP Connecticut American FactFinder U S Census Bureau Archived from the original on February 13 2020 Retrieved October 21 2019 Mary E McCahon March 1990 National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Canaan Village Historic District National Park Service TIGERweb Canaan Connecticut Geography Division U S Census Bureau Retrieved October 20 2019 U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved 2008 01 31 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Canaan village Connecticut amp oldid 1137947876, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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