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Tapani incident

Tapani Incident

Taiwanese captured after the Tapani Incident being taken from the Tainan jail to court
Date1915
Location
Result Japanese victory
Belligerents
Da Ming Cibeiguo
Han Taiwanese
Taiwanese aborigines
 Empire of Japan
Commanders and leaders
Yu Qingfang Unknown
Strength
1,413[1][2] Unknown
Casualties and losses
"thousands"[3] Unknown
Tapani incident
Chinese name
Chinese噍吧哖事件
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJiaòbānián Shìjìan
Wade–GilesChiao4-pa1-nien2 Shih4-chien4
Southern Min
Hokkien POJTa-pa-nî sū-kiāⁿ
Alternative name
Traditional Chinese西來庵事件
Simplified Chinese西来庵事件
Literal meaningXilai Temple Incident
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXīlaí'ān Shìjìan
Wade–GilesHsi1-lai2-an1 Shih4-chien4
Alternative name
Chinese玉井事件
Literal meaningYujing Incident
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYùjǐng Shìjìan
Wade–Giles4-ching3 Shih4-chien4
Japanese name
Kanji西来庵事件
Hiraganaせいらいあんじけん
Kyūjitai西來庵事件
Transcriptions
RomanizationSeirai-an jiken

The Tapani incident[4] or Tapani uprising[3] in 1915 was one of the biggest armed uprisings[5] by Taiwanese Han and Aboriginals, including Taivoan, against Japanese rule in Taiwan. Alternative names used to refer to the incident include the Xilai Temple Incident after the Xilai Temple in Tainan, where the revolt began, and the Yu Qingfang Incident after the leader Yu Qingfang.[6] Multiple Japanese police stations were stormed by Aboriginal and Han Chinese fighters under Chiang Ting (Jiang Ding) and Yü Ch'ing-fang (Yu Qingfang).[7] The rebels declared the Tai Gongheguo (泰共和国, Tai Republic), the existence of which only lasted 12 days before the revolt was suppressed.[3]

Consequences edit

Modern Taiwanese historiography attempts to portray the Tapani Incident as a nationalist uprising either from a Chinese (unification) or Taiwanese (independence) perspective. Japanese colonial historiography attempted to portray the incident as a large scale instance of banditry led by criminal elements. However, the Tapani Incident differs from other uprisings in Taiwan's history because of its elements of millenarianism and folk religion, which enabled Yu Qingfang to raise a significant armed force whose members believed themselves to be invulnerable to modern weaponry.[8]

The similarities between the rhetoric of the leaders of the Tapani uprising and the Righteous Harmony Society of the recent Boxer Rebellion in China were not lost on Japanese colonial authorities, and the colonial government subsequently paid more attention to popular religion and took steps to improve colonial administration in southern Taiwan.

The aboriginals carried on with violent armed struggle against the Japanese while Han Chinese violent opposition stopped after Tapani.[9]

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Maritime Taiwan: Historical Encounters with the East and the West. M.E. Sharpe. 2009. pp. 134–. ISBN 978-0-7656-4189-2.
  2. ^ Shih-Shan Henry Tsai (18 December 2014). Maritime Taiwan: Historical Encounters with the East and the West: Historical Encounters with the East and the West. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-317-46516-4.
  3. ^ a b c Cohen, Sande (2006). History Out of Joint: Essays on the Use and Abuse of History. JHU Press. pp. 58. ISBN 9780801882142.
  4. ^ Heé, Nadin (2014). "Taiwan under Japanese Rule. Showpiece of a Model Colony? Historiographical Tendencies in Narrating Colonialism". History Compass. 12 (8): 632–641. doi:10.1111/hic3.12180.
  5. ^ International Business Publications, USA (3 March 2012). Taiwan Country Study Guide: Strategic Information and Developments. Int'l Business Publications. pp. 73–. ISBN 978-1-4387-7570-8. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  6. ^ Shih-shan Henry Tsai (2 September 2005). Lee Teng-Hui and Taiwan's Quest for Identity. Springer. pp. 12–. ISBN 978-1-4039-7717-5.
  7. ^
  8. ^ Katz, Paul R. (2005). When Valleys Turned Blood Red: The Tapani Incident in Colonial Taiwan. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. p. 110. ISBN 9780824829155.
  9. ^ Steven Crook (5 June 2014). Taiwan. Bradt Travel Guides. pp. 16–. ISBN 978-1-84162-497-6.

References edit

  • Katz, Paul R. (2 March 2007). "Governmentality and Its Consequences in Colonial Taiwan: A Case Study of the Ta-pa-ni Incident of 1915". The Journal of Asian Studies. 64 (2): 387–424. doi:10.1017/s0021911805000823. S2CID 161518102.

External links edit

  • [1] [2] [3] [4]
  • When Valleys Turned Blood Red: The Ta-pa-ni Incident in Colonial Taiwan
  • Taiwan in Time: Magic amulets, tax breaks and a messiah

tapani, incident, tapani, incidenttaiwanese, captured, after, tapani, incident, being, taken, from, tainan, jail, courtdate1915locationtaiwanresultjapanese, victorybelligerentsda, ming, cibeiguohan, taiwanesetaiwanese, aborigines, empire, japancommanders, lead. Tapani IncidentTaiwanese captured after the Tapani Incident being taken from the Tainan jail to courtDate1915LocationTaiwanResultJapanese victoryBelligerentsDa Ming CibeiguoHan TaiwaneseTaiwanese aborigines Empire of JapanCommanders and leadersYu QingfangUnknownStrength1 413 1 2 UnknownCasualties and losses thousands 3 Unknown Tapani incidentChinese nameChinese噍吧哖事件TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinJiaobanian ShijianWade GilesChiao4 pa1 nien2 Shih4 chien4Southern MinHokkien POJTa pa ni su kiaⁿAlternative nameTraditional Chinese西來庵事件Simplified Chinese西来庵事件Literal meaningXilai Temple IncidentTranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinXilai an ShijianWade GilesHsi1 lai2 an1 Shih4 chien4Alternative nameChinese玉井事件Literal meaningYujing IncidentTranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinYujǐng ShijianWade GilesYu4 ching3 Shih4 chien4Japanese nameKanji西来庵事件HiraganaせいらいあんじけんKyujitai西來庵事件TranscriptionsRomanizationSeirai an jikenThe Tapani incident 4 or Tapani uprising 3 in 1915 was one of the biggest armed uprisings 5 by Taiwanese Han and Aboriginals including Taivoan against Japanese rule in Taiwan Alternative names used to refer to the incident include the Xilai Temple Incident after the Xilai Temple in Tainan where the revolt began and the Yu Qingfang Incident after the leader Yu Qingfang 6 Multiple Japanese police stations were stormed by Aboriginal and Han Chinese fighters under Chiang Ting Jiang Ding and Yu Ch ing fang Yu Qingfang 7 The rebels declared the Tai Gongheguo 泰共和国 Tai Republic the existence of which only lasted 12 days before the revolt was suppressed 3 Contents 1 Consequences 2 See also 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksConsequences editModern Taiwanese historiography attempts to portray the Tapani Incident as a nationalist uprising either from a Chinese unification or Taiwanese independence perspective Japanese colonial historiography attempted to portray the incident as a large scale instance of banditry led by criminal elements However the Tapani Incident differs from other uprisings in Taiwan s history because of its elements of millenarianism and folk religion which enabled Yu Qingfang to raise a significant armed force whose members believed themselves to be invulnerable to modern weaponry 8 The similarities between the rhetoric of the leaders of the Tapani uprising and the Righteous Harmony Society of the recent Boxer Rebellion in China were not lost on Japanese colonial authorities and the colonial government subsequently paid more attention to popular religion and took steps to improve colonial administration in southern Taiwan The aboriginals carried on with violent armed struggle against the Japanese while Han Chinese violent opposition stopped after Tapani 9 See also editWushe IncidentNotes edit Maritime Taiwan Historical Encounters with the East and the West M E Sharpe 2009 pp 134 ISBN 978 0 7656 4189 2 Shih Shan Henry Tsai 18 December 2014 Maritime Taiwan Historical Encounters with the East and the West Historical Encounters with the East and the West Taylor amp Francis ISBN 978 1 317 46516 4 a b c Cohen Sande 2006 History Out of Joint Essays on the Use and Abuse of History JHU Press pp 58 ISBN 9780801882142 Hee Nadin 2014 Taiwan under Japanese Rule Showpiece of a Model Colony Historiographical Tendencies in Narrating Colonialism History Compass 12 8 632 641 doi 10 1111 hic3 12180 International Business Publications USA 3 March 2012 Taiwan Country Study Guide Strategic Information and Developments Int l Business Publications pp 73 ISBN 978 1 4387 7570 8 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a author has generic name help Shih shan Henry Tsai 2 September 2005 Lee Teng Hui and Taiwan s Quest for Identity Springer pp 12 ISBN 978 1 4039 7717 5 Governmentality and Its Consequences in Colonial Taiwan A Case Study of the Ta pa ni Incident Katz Paul R 2005 When Valleys Turned Blood Red The Tapani Incident in Colonial Taiwan Honolulu University of Hawaii Press p 110 ISBN 9780824829155 Steven Crook 5 June 2014 Taiwan Bradt Travel Guides pp 16 ISBN 978 1 84162 497 6 References editKatz Paul R 2 March 2007 Governmentality and Its Consequences in Colonial Taiwan A Case Study of the Ta pa ni Incident of 1915 The Journal of Asian Studies 64 2 387 424 doi 10 1017 s0021911805000823 S2CID 161518102 External links editGovernmentality and Its Consequences in Colonial Taiwan A Case Study of the Ta pa ni Incident 1 2 3 4 When Valleys Turned Blood Red The Ta pa ni Incident in Colonial Taiwan Taiwan in Time Magic amulets tax breaks and a messiah nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ta pa ni Incident Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tapani incident amp oldid 1184739156, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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