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Six Ministries of the Nguyễn dynasty

The Six Ministries (Vietnamese: Sáu bộ, chữ Nôm: 𦒹部; Sino-Vietnamese: Lục bộ, chữ Hán: 六部), or the Six Boards, were the major executive parts of the government of the Nguyễn period Vietnamese state from its establishment under the Gia Long Emperor in 1802 until 1906, with the establishment of the Học Bộ (chữ Hán: 學部) in 1907.[1] These six core ministries would exist largely unchanged until the 1933 reforms of the Southern Court by the Bảo Đại Emperor.[2]

The great seals of the Six Ministries of the Nguyễn Dynasty in the year Minh Mạng 10 (1829).

History edit

The Six Boards included:[3]

  1. Administration (Bộ Lại, 部吏)
  2. Finance (Bộ Hộ, 部戸)
  3. Laws (Bộ Hình, 部刑)
  4. Military Affairs (Bộ Binh, 部兵)
  5. Public works (Bộ Công, 部工)
  6. Rites (Bộ Lễ, 部禮)

The Six Boards were established in 1802 after Gia Long's coronation, however they were not fully operational until 1830.[4] Each board had a president (Thượng thư, 尚書), supported by two vice-presidents (Tham tri, 參知). In 1826 emperor Minh Mạng added two vice-minister into each board (Thị lang, 侍郎). By the mid-1840s, the six ministries comprised almost 100 people, included secretaries serving on their boards.[5] In 1907, emperor Duy Tân founded the Ministry of Education to take over a number of functions of the Board of Rites. Cao Xuân Dục was chosen to be its first minister.[6]

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ tapchisonghuong.com.vn (6 April 2012). "Giới thiệu một số văn bản có liên quan đến Bộ Học và Bộ Quốc dân giáo dục. - Để điều hành đất nước, từ năm 1802-1906, nhà Nguyễn đã thiết lập 6 bộ là: Bộ Lại, Bộ Hộ, Bộ Lễ, Bộ Binh, Bộ Hình, Bộ Công" (in Vietnamese). BẢO TÀNG LỊCH SỬ QUỐC GIA (VIETNAM NATIONAL MUSEUM OF HISTORY). Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  2. ^ Phương Anh (tổng hợp) (9 September 2016). "Bảo Đại - Vị Hoàng đế cuối cùng trong lịch sử phong kiến Việt Nam. - Bảo Đại tên thật là Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh Thụy, là vị Hoàng đế thứ 13 và cuối cùng của triều đại nhà Nguyễn, cũng là vị Hoàng đế cuối cùng trong lịch sử phong kiến Việt Nam" (in Vietnamese). BẢO TÀNG LỊCH SỬ QUỐC GIA (VIETNAM NATIONAL MUSEUM OF HISTORY). Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  3. ^ Woodside (1988), p. 68–69.
  4. ^ Woodside (1988), p. 67.
  5. ^ Woodside (1988), p. 69.
  6. ^ Triều đại phong kiến duy nhất có Bộ Học, VnExpress, 6/12/2016

Sources edit

  • Woodside, Alexander (1988). Vietnam and the Chinese model: a comparative study of Vietnamese and Chinese government in the first half of the nineteenth century. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-93721-X.

ministries, nguyễn, dynasty, ministries, vietnamese, sáu, bộ, chữ, nôm, 𦒹部, sino, vietnamese, lục, bộ, chữ, hán, 六部, boards, were, major, executive, parts, government, nguyễn, period, vietnamese, state, from, establishment, under, long, emperor, 1802, until, 1. The Six Ministries Vietnamese Sau bộ chữ Nom 𦒹部 Sino Vietnamese Lục bộ chữ Han 六部 or the Six Boards were the major executive parts of the government of the Nguyễn period Vietnamese state from its establishment under the Gia Long Emperor in 1802 until 1906 with the establishment of the Học Bộ chữ Han 學部 in 1907 1 These six core ministries would exist largely unchanged until the 1933 reforms of the Southern Court by the Bảo Đại Emperor 2 The great seals of the Six Ministries of the Nguyễn Dynasty in the year Minh Mạng 10 1829 Contents 1 History 1 1 Gallery 2 See also 3 References 3 1 SourcesHistory editThe Six Boards included 3 Administration Bộ Lại 部吏 Finance Bộ Hộ 部戸 Laws Bộ Hinh 部刑 Military Affairs Bộ Binh 部兵 Public works Bộ Cong 部工 Rites Bộ Lễ 部禮 The Six Boards were established in 1802 after Gia Long s coronation however they were not fully operational until 1830 4 Each board had a president Thượng thư 尚書 supported by two vice presidents Tham tri 參知 In 1826 emperor Minh Mạng added two vice minister into each board Thị lang 侍郎 By the mid 1840s the six ministries comprised almost 100 people included secretaries serving on their boards 5 In 1907 emperor Duy Tan founded the Ministry of Education to take over a number of functions of the Board of Rites Cao Xuan Dục was chosen to be its first minister 6 Gallery edit nbsp Ministry of Administration Lại Bộ 吏部 nbsp Ministry of Finance Hộ Bộ 戸部 nbsp Ministry of Public Works Cong Bộ 工部 nbsp Ministry of Rites Lễ Bộ 禮部 nbsp Privy Council of the Nguyen Dynasty Cơ Mật Viện 機密院 nbsp Phục mạng ceremony when mandarins received an edict from the Emperor nbsp Headquarter of the Privy Council nbsp Imperial Academy Huế under Ministry of Education Học Bộ 學部 See also editSix Ministries of Joseon Three Departments and Six MinistriesReferences edit tapchisonghuong com vn 6 April 2012 Giới thiệu một số văn bản co lien quan đến Bộ Học va Bộ Quốc dan giao dục Để điều hanh đất nước từ năm 1802 1906 nha Nguyễn đa thiết lập 6 bộ la Bộ Lại Bộ Hộ Bộ Lễ Bộ Binh Bộ Hinh Bộ Cong in Vietnamese BẢO TANG LỊCH SỬ QUỐC GIA VIETNAM NATIONAL MUSEUM OF HISTORY Retrieved 16 June 2022 Phương Anh tổng hợp 9 September 2016 Bảo Đại Vị Hoang đế cuối cung trong lịch sử phong kiến Việt Nam Bảo Đại ten thật la Nguyễn Phuc Vĩnh Thụy la vị Hoang đế thứ 13 va cuối cung của triều đại nha Nguyễn cũng la vị Hoang đế cuối cung trong lịch sử phong kiến Việt Nam in Vietnamese BẢO TANG LỊCH SỬ QUỐC GIA VIETNAM NATIONAL MUSEUM OF HISTORY Retrieved 22 June 2022 Woodside 1988 p 68 69 Woodside 1988 p 67 Woodside 1988 p 69 Triều đại phong kiến duy nhất co Bộ Học VnExpress 6 12 2016 Sources edit Woodside Alexander 1988 Vietnam and the Chinese model a comparative study of Vietnamese and Chinese government in the first half of the nineteenth century Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard University Press ISBN 0 674 93721 X nbsp This article related to the history of Vietnam or its predecessor states is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Six Ministries of the Nguyễn dynasty amp oldid 1204090813, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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