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Sabatia angularis

Sabatia angularis, commonly called rosepink,[3] rose pink,[4] square-stem rose pink[1] or rose gentain[5] is a biennial flowering plant in the Gentianaceae (gentain) family. It is native to central and eastern North America.

Sabatia angularis

Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Sabatia
Species:
S. angularis
Binomial name
Sabatia angularis

Description edit

S. angularis grows 0.8–0.9 metres (2.5–3 ft) tall, although in the first year this biennial plant appears only as a low rosette of leaves. In the second year, one or more stems rise from the basal leaves. The stems are 4-sided, appearing as a square in cross section, and glabrous, with flexible, thin wings on the edges. The lower part of the main stem is unbranched, with branches growing primarily from leaf nodes on the upper part. The leaves are opposite, simple, entire (without teeth), glabrous, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, and measure up to about 3.8 centimetres (1.5 in) long and 2.5 centimetres (1 in) wide.[4][6]

 
Form albiflora has white flowers.

The plant blooms from June to September with fragrant pink (occasionally white) flowers that are up to 2.5 centimetres (1 in) across.[7] The flowers have 5 petal-like obovate lobes. Yellowish triangular markings on the inner edge of the lobes give the appearance of a star in the middle of the flower.[4] After the flowers fade, the plant produces seed capsules that contain numerous tiny seeds. Seeds are spread by the wind, and the plant will reseed itself.

Etymology edit

The genus name honors Liberato Sabbati, an 18th century Italian botanist. The specific epithet is Latin for "angular", referring to the square stems.[7]

Distribution and habitat edit

It is geographically widespread in the United States, in the southern U.S. from Arizona in the west all the way to the east coast, and in the northern U.S. from Illinois in the west to Massachusetts in the east. It is native to Ontario but it is believed to be extirpated.[8]

S. angularis is found in a variety of habitats, in glades, along roadsides, in fields, and along the margins of woods.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ a b NatureServe (30 June 2023). "Sabatia angularis". NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  2. ^ Justice, William S.; Bell, C. Ritchie; Lindsey, Anne H. (2005). Wild Flowers of North Carolina (2. printing. ed.). Chapel Hill, NC: Univ. of North Carolina Press. p. 195. ISBN 0807855979.
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Sabatia angularis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 26 October 2015.
  4. ^ a b c "Know Your Natives – Rose Pink". Arkansas Native Plant Society. 24 June 2015.
  5. ^ "Sabatia angularis - Plant Finder". www.missouribotanicalgarden.org.
  6. ^ "Common Rose Pink (Sabatia angularis)". www.illinoiswildflowers.info.
  7. ^ a b c Denison, Edgar (2017). Missouri Wildflowers (Sixth ed.). Conservation Commission of the State of Missouri. p. 70. ISBN 978-1-887247-59-7.
  8. ^ "Sabatia angularis". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 16 January 2017.

sabatia, angularis, this, article, about, plant, color, rose, pink, commonly, called, rosepink, rose, pink, square, stem, rose, pink, rose, gentain, biennial, flowering, plant, gentianaceae, gentain, family, native, central, eastern, north, america, conservati. This article is about the plant For the color see rose pink Sabatia angularis commonly called rosepink 3 rose pink 4 square stem rose pink 1 or rose gentain 5 is a biennial flowering plant in the Gentianaceae gentain family It is native to central and eastern North America Sabatia angularisConservation statusSecure NatureServe 1 Scientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder GentianalesFamily GentianaceaeGenus SabatiaSpecies S angularisBinomial nameSabatia angularis L Pursh 2 Contents 1 Description 2 Etymology 3 Distribution and habitat 4 ReferencesDescription editS angularis grows 0 8 0 9 metres 2 5 3 ft tall although in the first year this biennial plant appears only as a low rosette of leaves In the second year one or more stems rise from the basal leaves The stems are 4 sided appearing as a square in cross section and glabrous with flexible thin wings on the edges The lower part of the main stem is unbranched with branches growing primarily from leaf nodes on the upper part The leaves are opposite simple entire without teeth glabrous ovate to ovate lanceolate and measure up to about 3 8 centimetres 1 5 in long and 2 5 centimetres 1 in wide 4 6 nbsp Form albiflora has white flowers The plant blooms from June to September with fragrant pink occasionally white flowers that are up to 2 5 centimetres 1 in across 7 The flowers have 5 petal like obovate lobes Yellowish triangular markings on the inner edge of the lobes give the appearance of a star in the middle of the flower 4 After the flowers fade the plant produces seed capsules that contain numerous tiny seeds Seeds are spread by the wind and the plant will reseed itself Etymology editThe genus name honors Liberato Sabbati an 18th century Italian botanist The specific epithet is Latin for angular referring to the square stems 7 Distribution and habitat editIt is geographically widespread in the United States in the southern U S from Arizona in the west all the way to the east coast and in the northern U S from Illinois in the west to Massachusetts in the east It is native to Ontario but it is believed to be extirpated 8 S angularis is found in a variety of habitats in glades along roadsides in fields and along the margins of woods 7 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sabatia angularis nbsp Wikispecies has information related to Sabatia angularis a b NatureServe 30 June 2023 Sabatia angularis NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer Arlington Virginia NatureServe Retrieved 2 August 2023 Justice William S Bell C Ritchie Lindsey Anne H 2005 Wild Flowers of North Carolina 2 printing ed Chapel Hill NC Univ of North Carolina Press p 195 ISBN 0807855979 USDA NRCS n d Sabatia angularis The PLANTS Database plants usda gov Greensboro North Carolina National Plant Data Team Retrieved 26 October 2015 a b c Know Your Natives Rose Pink Arkansas Native Plant Society 24 June 2015 Sabatia angularis Plant Finder www missouribotanicalgarden org Common Rose Pink Sabatia angularis www illinoiswildflowers info a b c Denison Edgar 2017 Missouri Wildflowers Sixth ed Conservation Commission of the State of Missouri p 70 ISBN 978 1 887247 59 7 Sabatia angularis County level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas NAPA Biota of North America Program BONAP 2014 Retrieved 16 January 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sabatia angularis amp oldid 1190922042, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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