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Rudong County

Rudong County (simplified Chinese: 如东县; traditional Chinese: 如東縣; pinyin: Rúdōng Xiàn) is under the administration of Nantong, Jiangsu province, China, and lies on the Yellow Sea coast. It administers 14 towns and five districts.[2] The 14 towns are Juegang, Matang, Fengli, Caobu, Chahe, Shuangdian, Xindian, Hekou, Yuanzhuang, Changsha, Ju, Yangkou, Bencha and Dayu. The county seat is Juegang .

Rudong
如东县
Jutung
Rudong
Location in Jiangsu
Coordinates: 32°24′25″N 121°04′30″E / 32.407°N 121.075°E / 32.407; 121.075[1]
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Prefecture-level cityNantong
Area
 • Total1,972 km2 (761 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total978,500
 • Density500/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal Code
226400

Administrative divisions edit

At present, Rudong County has 14 towns.[3]

14 towns
  • Bingcha (栟茶镇)
  • Caobu (曹埠镇)
  • Chahe (岔河镇)
  • Changsha (长沙镇)
  • Dayu (大豫镇)
  • Fengli (丰利镇)
  • Hekou (河口镇)
  • Ju (苴镇)
  • Juegang (掘港镇)
  • Matang (马塘镇)
  • Shuangdian (双甸镇)
  • Xindian (新店镇)
  • Yangkou (洋口镇)
  • Yuanzhuang (袁庄镇)

Climate edit

Climate data for Rudong (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 20.8
(69.4)
25.2
(77.4)
27.2
(81.0)
32.4
(90.3)
34.5
(94.1)
37.7
(99.9)
38.4
(101.1)
39.1
(102.4)
37.2
(99.0)
32.3
(90.1)
27.6
(81.7)
22.0
(71.6)
39.1
(102.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 7.2
(45.0)
9.1
(48.4)
13.5
(56.3)
19.5
(67.1)
24.7
(76.5)
27.5
(81.5)
31.5
(88.7)
31.1
(88.0)
27.2
(81.0)
22.4
(72.3)
16.6
(61.9)
10.0
(50.0)
20.0
(68.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.3
(37.9)
5.0
(41.0)
9.0
(48.2)
14.5
(58.1)
19.9
(67.8)
23.6
(74.5)
27.8
(82.0)
27.5
(81.5)
23.5
(74.3)
18.2
(64.8)
12.3
(54.1)
5.8
(42.4)
15.9
(60.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.4
(32.7)
1.8
(35.2)
5.4
(41.7)
10.4
(50.7)
16.0
(60.8)
20.6
(69.1)
24.9
(76.8)
24.8
(76.6)
20.5
(68.9)
14.6
(58.3)
8.7
(47.7)
2.4
(36.3)
12.5
(54.6)
Record low °C (°F) −9.1
(15.6)
−7.5
(18.5)
−4.8
(23.4)
−0.3
(31.5)
6.4
(43.5)
12.8
(55.0)
17.8
(64.0)
17.4
(63.3)
11.6
(52.9)
2.8
(37.0)
−3.7
(25.3)
−9.8
(14.4)
−9.8
(14.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 53.3
(2.10)
48.6
(1.91)
73.6
(2.90)
63.6
(2.50)
81.2
(3.20)
161.5
(6.36)
178.4
(7.02)
188.4
(7.42)
101.1
(3.98)
53.7
(2.11)
57.4
(2.26)
39.2
(1.54)
1,100
(43.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 8.9 9.2 10.2 10.0 10.6 11.9 12.5 12.2 9.6 7.3 8.2 7.6 118.2
Average snowy days 2.9 2.6 0.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 1.0 7.2
Average relative humidity (%) 76 76 75 74 75 81 82 83 80 76 76 74 77
Mean monthly sunshine hours 118.6 125.8 153.7 178.8 185.3 138.1 179.0 195.3 170.9 167.1 135.6 133.2 1,881.4
Percent possible sunshine 37 40 41 46 43 32 41 48 47 48 43 43 42
Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5]

Etymology edit

The county took its name because it is located to the east of Rugao County and was once part of it. The ancient name of it was Fuhaizhou, which meant a small sand island in the ocean.[citation needed]

History edit

Demographics and languages edit

The county has many extraneous people from the south of the Yangtse River (Changjiang River), so there are two main dialects: Rudonghua which is a branch of Jianghuai Mandarin and Shadihua (Wu: Sodiwo [so di ɯo]), which is a branch of the Wu language.[citation needed]

The one-child policy was implemented in Rudong before other parts of China, and as of 2023 it is China's oldest county: almost 39% of the population is aged 60 or older, compared to 18.7% nationwide.[6][7]

Economy edit

Rudong is located on the bank of the Yellow Sea. As a result, there is a sizable fishing industry and the county was named "the place of seafood in China" by the Chinese Cooking Association in 2007.[8] Rudong also contains a harbor for commercial cargo. Yankou Harbor was launched in May 2011 and includes a facility for unloading liquified natural gas.[9] In addition, there is a wind farm near Rudong's sea bank. The farm contained 217 turbines as of 2009, making it the largest in the country in its grade.[10]

Transportation edit

The Hai'an–Rudong railway opened in 2014 and has two passenger stations in Rudong County: Bingcha and Rudong.[11]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Google (2 July 2014). "Rudong" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  2. ^ "中国如东". 如东县政府信息中心. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
  3. ^ "南通市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  5. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  6. ^ Yu, Sun; Leahy, Joe; Lin, Andy (24 May 2023). "Life in China's oldest county exposes challenges of demographic crisis". Financial Times. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  7. ^ ""老去"的如东 如何赢得明天". 人民网. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  8. ^ . Rudong.gov.cn. 26 August 2008. Archived from the original on 2 May 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
  9. ^ "如东洋口港正式开港作业,南通网-中国南通主流新闻资讯门户". Zgnt.net. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
  10. ^ "江苏如东风力发电突破10亿千瓦时_财经_凤凰网". Finance.ifeng.com. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
  11. ^ . 11 January 2014. Archived from the original on 11 January 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2020.

External links edit


rudong, county, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, september, . This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Rudong County news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2011 Learn how and when to remove this message Rudong County simplified Chinese 如东县 traditional Chinese 如東縣 pinyin Rudōng Xian is under the administration of Nantong Jiangsu province China and lies on the Yellow Sea coast It administers 14 towns and five districts 2 The 14 towns are Juegang Matang Fengli Caobu Chahe Shuangdian Xindian Hekou Yuanzhuang Changsha Ju Yangkou Bencha and Dayu The county seat is Juegang Rudong 如东县JutungCountyRudongLocation in JiangsuCoordinates 32 24 25 N 121 04 30 E 32 407 N 121 075 E 32 407 121 075 1 CountryPeople s Republic of ChinaProvinceJiangsuPrefecture level cityNantongArea Total1 972 km2 761 sq mi Population 2018 Total978 500 Density500 km2 1 300 sq mi Time zoneUTC 8 China Standard Postal Code226400 Contents 1 Administrative divisions 2 Climate 3 Etymology 4 History 5 Demographics and languages 6 Economy 7 Transportation 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksAdministrative divisions editAt present Rudong County has 14 towns 3 14 towns Bingcha 栟茶镇 Caobu 曹埠镇 Chahe 岔河镇 Changsha 长沙镇 Dayu 大豫镇 Fengli 丰利镇 Hekou 河口镇 Ju 苴镇 Juegang 掘港镇 Matang 马塘镇 Shuangdian 双甸镇 Xindian 新店镇 Yangkou 洋口镇 Yuanzhuang 袁庄镇 Climate editClimate data for Rudong 1991 2020 normals extremes 1981 2010 Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high C F 20 8 69 4 25 2 77 4 27 2 81 0 32 4 90 3 34 5 94 1 37 7 99 9 38 4 101 1 39 1 102 4 37 2 99 0 32 3 90 1 27 6 81 7 22 0 71 6 39 1 102 4 Mean daily maximum C F 7 2 45 0 9 1 48 4 13 5 56 3 19 5 67 1 24 7 76 5 27 5 81 5 31 5 88 7 31 1 88 0 27 2 81 0 22 4 72 3 16 6 61 9 10 0 50 0 20 0 68 1 Daily mean C F 3 3 37 9 5 0 41 0 9 0 48 2 14 5 58 1 19 9 67 8 23 6 74 5 27 8 82 0 27 5 81 5 23 5 74 3 18 2 64 8 12 3 54 1 5 8 42 4 15 9 60 5 Mean daily minimum C F 0 4 32 7 1 8 35 2 5 4 41 7 10 4 50 7 16 0 60 8 20 6 69 1 24 9 76 8 24 8 76 6 20 5 68 9 14 6 58 3 8 7 47 7 2 4 36 3 12 5 54 6 Record low C F 9 1 15 6 7 5 18 5 4 8 23 4 0 3 31 5 6 4 43 5 12 8 55 0 17 8 64 0 17 4 63 3 11 6 52 9 2 8 37 0 3 7 25 3 9 8 14 4 9 8 14 4 Average precipitation mm inches 53 3 2 10 48 6 1 91 73 6 2 90 63 6 2 50 81 2 3 20 161 5 6 36 178 4 7 02 188 4 7 42 101 1 3 98 53 7 2 11 57 4 2 26 39 2 1 54 1 100 43 3 Average precipitation days 0 1 mm 8 9 9 2 10 2 10 0 10 6 11 9 12 5 12 2 9 6 7 3 8 2 7 6 118 2 Average snowy days 2 9 2 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 7 2 Average relative humidity 76 76 75 74 75 81 82 83 80 76 76 74 77 Mean monthly sunshine hours 118 6 125 8 153 7 178 8 185 3 138 1 179 0 195 3 170 9 167 1 135 6 133 2 1 881 4 Percent possible sunshine 37 40 41 46 43 32 41 48 47 48 43 43 42 Source China Meteorological Administration 4 5 Etymology editThe county took its name because it is located to the east of Rugao County and was once part of it The ancient name of it was Fuhaizhou which meant a small sand island in the ocean citation needed History editThis section is empty You can help by adding to it May 2023 Demographics and languages editThe county has many extraneous people from the south of the Yangtse River Changjiang River so there are two main dialects Rudonghua which is a branch of Jianghuai Mandarin and Shadihua Wu Sodiwo so di ɯo which is a branch of the Wu language citation needed The one child policy was implemented in Rudong before other parts of China and as of 2023 it is China s oldest county almost 39 of the population is aged 60 or older compared to 18 7 nationwide 6 7 Economy editRudong is located on the bank of the Yellow Sea As a result there is a sizable fishing industry and the county was named the place of seafood in China by the Chinese Cooking Association in 2007 8 Rudong also contains a harbor for commercial cargo Yankou Harbor was launched in May 2011 and includes a facility for unloading liquified natural gas 9 In addition there is a wind farm near Rudong s sea bank The farm contained 217 turbines as of 2009 making it the largest in the country in its grade 10 Transportation editThe Hai an Rudong railway opened in 2014 and has two passenger stations in Rudong County Bingcha and Rudong 11 See also editShidian Rudong CountyReferences edit Google 2 July 2014 Rudong Map Google Maps Google Retrieved 2 July 2014 中国如东 如东县政府信息中心 Retrieved 28 September 2011 南通市 行政区划网 www xzqh org in Chinese XZQH Retrieved 24 May 2012 中国气象数据网 WeatherBk Data in Simplified Chinese China Meteorological Administration Retrieved 25 June 2023 中国气象数据网 in Simplified Chinese China Meteorological Administration Retrieved 25 June 2023 Yu Sun Leahy Joe Lin Andy 24 May 2023 Life in China s oldest county exposes challenges of demographic crisis Financial Times Retrieved 24 May 2023 老去 的如东 如何赢得明天 人民网 Retrieved 24 May 2023 瞭望中国 如东海鲜特色 Rudong gov cn 26 August 2008 Archived from the original on 2 May 2012 Retrieved 25 September 2011 如东洋口港正式开港作业 南通网 中国南通主流新闻资讯门户 Zgnt net Retrieved 25 September 2011 江苏如东风力发电突破10亿千瓦时 财经 凤凰网 Finance ifeng com Retrieved 25 September 2011 大南通 环形铁路网添重要支线 海洋铁路客运16日开通 新华报业网 11 January 2014 Archived from the original on 11 January 2014 Retrieved 23 November 2020 External links edit nbsp This Jiangsu location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rudong County amp oldid 1184932413, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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