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Wikipedia

China Meteorological Administration

The China Meteorological Administration (CMA) is the national weather service of the People's Republic of China. The institution is located in Beijing.[1]

China Meteorological Administration
中国气象局
Zhōngguó Qìxiàng Jú
Logo of CMA

Headquarters of CMA
Agency overview
FormedDecember 8, 1949; 73 years ago (1949-12-08)
Superseding agency
JurisdictionMainland China
HeadquartersBeijing
Minister responsible
  • Chen Zhenlin [zh], Director
Parent agencyState Council
Websitewww.cma.gov.cn
China Meteorological Administration
Simplified Chinese中国气象局
Traditional Chinese中國氣象局
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngguó Qìxiàng Jú

History

The agency was originally established in December 1949 as the Central Military Commission Meteorological Bureau. It replaced the Central Weather Bureau formed in 1941. In 1994, the CMA was transformed from a subordinate governmental body into one of the public service agencies under the State Council.[2]

Meteorological bureaus are established in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, excluding meteorological services at Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. 14 meteorological bureaus at sub-provincial cities including 4 cities which have been specifically designated in the state development plan), 318 meteorological bureaus at prefecture level and 2,300 bureaus (stations) at county level.[2][3]

Subordinate bodies under the CMA

 
Beijing Meteorological Bureau, the capital weather forecasting office
  • National Meteorological Center (the Central Meteorological Observatory)[2]
  • National Satellite Meteorological Centre (National Centre for Space Weather Monitoring and Warning)
  • National Climate Center
  • National Meteorological Information Centre
  • Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences
  • Meteorological Observation Center
  • China Meteorological Administration Training Centre
  • Department of Capital Construction & Real Estate Management
  • Logistic Service Centre
  • Audio-Visual Publicity Center
  • China Meteorological News Press, and Meteorological Press.
  • China Weather TV

See also

The Special Administrative Regions operate their own meteorological units outside of CMA:

References

  1. ^ "中国气象局_中国政府网". www.gov.cn. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
  2. ^ a b c CMA.gov history 2008-05-16 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ "机构设置-省(区、市)气象局". www.cma.gov.cn. Retrieved 2022-08-05.

External links

  • Official website (in English)
  • Official website (in Chinese)
  • "CMA Supercomputing site history on Top500.org". top500.org.

china, meteorological, administration, national, weather, service, people, republic, china, institution, located, beijing, 中国气象局, zhōngguó, qìxiàng, júemblem, people, republic, chinalogo, cmaheadquarters, cmaagency, overviewformeddecember, 1949, years, 1949, s. The China Meteorological Administration CMA is the national weather service of the People s Republic of China The institution is located in Beijing 1 China Meteorological Administration中国气象局 Zhōngguo Qixiang JuEmblem of the People s Republic of ChinaLogo of CMAHeadquarters of CMAAgency overviewFormedDecember 8 1949 73 years ago 1949 12 08 Superseding agencyCentral Military Commission Meteorological Bureau Central Weather BureauJurisdictionMainland ChinaHeadquartersBeijingMinister responsibleChen Zhenlin zh DirectorParent agencyState CouncilWebsitewww cma gov cnChina Meteorological AdministrationSimplified Chinese中国气象局Traditional Chinese中國氣象局TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinZhōngguo Qixiang Ju Contents 1 History 2 Subordinate bodies under the CMA 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory EditThe agency was originally established in December 1949 as the Central Military Commission Meteorological Bureau It replaced the Central Weather Bureau formed in 1941 In 1994 the CMA was transformed from a subordinate governmental body into one of the public service agencies under the State Council 2 Meteorological bureaus are established in 31 provinces autonomous regions and municipalities excluding meteorological services at Hong Kong Macau and Taiwan 14 meteorological bureaus at sub provincial cities including 4 cities which have been specifically designated in the state development plan 318 meteorological bureaus at prefecture level and 2 300 bureaus stations at county level 2 3 Subordinate bodies under the CMA Edit Beijing Meteorological Bureau the capital weather forecasting officeNational Meteorological Center the Central Meteorological Observatory 2 National Satellite Meteorological Centre National Centre for Space Weather Monitoring and Warning National Climate Center National Meteorological Information Centre Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Meteorological Observation Center China Meteorological Administration Training Centre Department of Capital Construction amp Real Estate Management Logistic Service Centre Audio Visual Publicity Center China Meteorological News Press and Meteorological Press China Weather TVSee also EditThe Special Administrative Regions operate their own meteorological units outside of CMA Hong Kong Observatory Macao Meteorological and Geophysical BureauReferences Edit 中国气象局 中国政府网 www gov cn Retrieved 2022 08 05 a b c CMA gov history Archived 2008 05 16 at the Wayback Machine 机构设置 省 区 市 气象局 www cma gov cn Retrieved 2022 08 05 External links EditOfficial website in English Official website in Chinese CMA Supercomputing site history on Top500 org top500 org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title China Meteorological Administration amp oldid 1167198590, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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