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Liu Qiangdong

January 01, 1970

"Richard Liu" redirects here. For the Singaporean actor, see Richard Low.
In this Chinese name, the family name is Liu.

Liu Qiangdong (Richard) (Chinese: 刘强东; born March 10, 1973)[1][2][3][4][5] is a Chinese Internet entrepreneur. Liu founded Jingdong as a business-to-consumer single retail store for magneto-optical products in June 1998 and later moved the company into an e-commerce website known as JD.com in 2004.[6]

Liu Qiangdong
Born (1973-03-10) 10 March 1973 (age 51)
Suqian, Jiangsu, China
Alma materRenmin University (LLB)
China Europe International Business School (MBA)
Occupation(s)Founder and chairman, JD.com
Spouse
​
(m. 2015)​
Children2
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese劉強東
Simplified Chinese刘强东
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLiú Qiángdōng
Bopomofoㄌㄧㄡˊㄑㄧㄤˊㄉㄨㄥ
Tongyong PinyinLiu QiangDong

Liu is the company's former chief executive officer and now chairman, expanding its e-commerce products from selling consumer electronics to less specialized items. Under his leadership, JD.com has become the largest retailer in China.[7][8] According to Forbes, Liu's net worth is US$4.9 billion as of 2023.[9][10]

Early life and education edit

Liu Qiangdong was born on March 10, 1973, in Suqian, Jiangsu province.[4][5][11] He graduated from primary school in the Jiangsu province and enrolled in the department of sociology in the Renmin University of China 1992.[12] He graduated from Renmin University with a Bachelor of Laws with a major in sociology in 1996. He received an executive Master of Business Administration from China Europe International Business School in Shanghai.[13]

As a college student, Liu invested his income earned from programming work and family loans into a restaurant venture. The business failed in a few months, losing more than US$200,000, which left Liu in debt.[14][15]

Career edit

After graduation, Liu was employed by Japan Life, a Japanese health product enterprise, and successively served as the director for computers, the director for business, and the logistics supervisor.[16]

In June 1998, he started his own business Jingdong in Zhongguancun High-tech Industrial Park in Beijing as a distributor of magneto-optical products, focusing on selling authorized products when counterfeit products were widely sold.[6]: 11  Liu opened 12 brick-and-mortar stores under the Jingdong brand by 2003.[17]

The SARS outbreak in 2003 kept staff and clients of Jingdong at home and forced Liu to rethink the business model and divert to online business. Due to the outbreak, Liu's business lost over 8 million yuan.[6]: 17  Liu launched his first online retail website in 2004, and founded JD.com (short form for Jingdong) later that year. In 2005, Liu closed off all brick-and-mortar stores and became an e-commerce business.

In 2005, Liu received an offer to sell JD.com for 18 million yuan, which he rejected.[6]: 27 

In 2007, Liu employed a full-category strategy for JD.com, changing the company's business model from selling consumer electronics to large variety of goods.[6]: xiii  The company has become one of the leading e-commerce businesses in China. JD.com has been compared to Amazon because of similar business models,[18] and Liu has been compared to Jeff Bezos as a self-made individual.[19][20]

JD.com applied to go public in the US in January 2014.[21] Liu raised $1.8 billion with a public listing on the Nasdaq in May the same year, and JD.com became the largest IPO for a Chinese internet company traded in New York.[22] On 22 May 2014, the stock price rose about 15%.[23] JD.com is the third largest internet-company in the world (by revenue) and is the largest e-commerce company in China.[24][25][26][27][28]

On August 31, 2018, Liu was arrested in Minneapolis, Minnesota, with the charge of rape.[29][30][31][32][33][34][35] The local police found "no substance to the claim against Mr. Liu".[36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43] Despite this, three law firms filed class-action lawsuits against JD.com, alleging that the company “failed to disclose pertinent information” about Liu’s arrest.[41][44] Liu's attorneys denied any wrongdoing[31] and claimed that the charges are not supported by evidence.[45]

On April 16, 2019, a student at the University of Minnesota, formally filed a civil lawsuit against Liu Qiangdong, claiming he sexually assaulted her.[46][47][48] In 2022, a settlement was reached, and the situation was handled outside of court.[49][50]

In April 2022, Lei Xu became CEO of JD.com, and Liu stepped into the role of chairman, continuing to focus on the company’s long-term strategies.[51] Sandy Ran Xu became CEO of JD.com in May 2023.[52]

Philanthropy edit

In 2008, Liu volunteered as part of Red Cross efforts and drove to Pingwu County to help the victims of the Sichuan earthquake.[6]: 104 

In April 2020, Liu and Zhang Zetian announced a donation through the China Charity Federation that included 5 million masks, 50 invasive ventilators and more than 600,000 pieces of protective medical supplies to the UK.[53][54] That same month, Liu donated over 160,000 pieces of medical supplies to Uzbekistan as well as 800,000 masks to Chile.[55]

In February 2022, Liu pledged to donate his JD.com shares, currently worth $2.3 billion, to charity.[56][57] Later that year, Liu personally donated 100 million RMB, which was matched by the company and its subsidiaries, to a housing security and relief fund that will provide for the families of JD.com employees in the event of the employees’ death or injury.[58]

Liu has also established the Liu Foundation, which is dedicated to helping disadvantaged children on a global scale.[59] He has sponsored the education of children in Jingle County in Shanxi.[60]

Personal life edit

In August 2015, Liu Qiangdong married Zhang Zetian.[61] Their relationship started in early 2014 when Liu studied at Columbia University and Zhang was an exchange student at Barnard College, affiliated with Columbia University.[62][63][64]

References edit

  1. ^ SEC; JD.com. "THE COMPANIES LAW EXEMPTED COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION OF JD.COM, INC". SEC.gov. SEC. Page 5 shows Liu's Chinese ID number which indicates that his date of birth is 10 March 1973. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  2. ^ Yin, Feng (2014). 京东的秘密：刘强东和他的京东商城 [The secret of Jingdong: Liu Qiangdong and his Jingdong Mall] (in Chinese). Guangdong Travel & Tourism Press. ISBN 9787807669005.
  3. ^ . All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2018-09-02. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  4. ^ a b Shan Lee (September 2, 2018). "Chinese Billionaire Released by Minnesota Police After Arrest on Alleged Sexual Misconduct". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Liu Qiangdong Case" (PDF). Vample. August 31, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Zhigang, Li (2016). The JD.com Story. LID Publishing. ISBN 9781910649718.
  7. ^ "刘强东：电子商务现在正是到了泡沫期" (in Chinese). 网易财经. 2011-01-17.
  8. ^ "Top eCommerce stores in Greater China". ECDB. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  9. ^ "Forbes profile: Liu Qiangdong". Forbes. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  10. ^ Flannery, Russell. "China Billionaire's 24-Year-Old Wife Boosts JD.com's Fashion Growth". Forbes.
  11. ^ "Richard Liu". Bloomberg. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  12. ^ "刘强东为家乡老人发650万春节红包". 责任编辑：jimmonzang (in Simplified Chinese). 腾讯网. 2015-02-17.
  13. ^ . en.jd.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-16. Retrieved 2017-11-03.
  14. ^ Lessons from an Early Failure (Archived Article on FT.com)
  15. ^ "刘强东讲述3个血泪段子：一夜竟然愁白了头" (in Chinese). 网易教育. 2014-04-23.
  16. ^ Griffiths, James (2014-11-14). "How JD.com's Richard Liu turned early disaster into future success". Scmp.com. South China Morning Post.
  17. ^ "About JD.com CEO Richard Liu". JD.com.
  18. ^ Shead, Sam. "Inside JD.com, the giant Chinese firm that could eat Amazon alive". Wired.
  19. ^ Anderlini, Jamil. "Liu Qiangdong, the 'Jeff Bezos of China', on making billions with JD.com". Financial Times.
  20. ^ Chan, Tara Francis. "'China's Jeff Bezos' is now running a village and vows e-commerce will eliminate poverty". Business Insider.
  21. ^ "China's JD.com IPO raises $1.78 billion, augurs well for Alibaba". Reuters. Retrieved August 18, 2019.
  22. ^ "Bloomberg Billionaires Index". Bloomberg. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  23. ^ Pimentel, Benjamin (2014-05-22). "JD.com shares rally 15% in IPO". MarketWatch. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  24. ^ "Here's The Latest Sign That China's E-Commerce Market Is White Hot". Business Insider.
  25. ^ Schiefelbein, Luke (25 July 2018). "Is JD.com The Future Of Chinese E-Commerce?". Forbes. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
  26. ^ "Homecoming: E-commerce giant JD.com secretly files for Hong Kong second listing". independent. Retrieved 2020-04-30.
  27. ^ "Top eCommerce stores in Greater China". ECDB. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  28. ^ Marius Kiniulis (October 20, 2023). "List of 29 Largest eCommerce Companies in the World". Markin. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  29. ^ Hufford, Austen; Lin, Liza (2018-09-04). "JD.com Founder Liu Had Been Arrested on Suspicion of Rape". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2018-09-05.
  30. ^ "Hennepin County > Sheriff's Jail Roster". www4.co.hennepin.mn.us. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  31. ^ a b Zhang, Chunying; Hufford, Austen; Li, Shan (2018-09-06). "Arrest of JD.com CEO Came After Night of Wine and Japanese Food in Minneapolis". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  32. ^ Qing, Koh Gui (2018-09-24). "The night a Chinese billionaire was accused of rape in Minnesota". Reuters. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
  33. ^ Qing, Koh Gui. "The night a Chinese billionaire was accused of rape in Minnesota". U.S. Retrieved 2018-10-13.
  34. ^ "刘强东明州案和解：一个争议性强奸指控的意外结局与四年缠斗". BBC News 中文 (in Chinese).
  35. ^ Li, Shan; Lin, Liza (2 September 2018). "Chinese Billionaire Released by Minnesota Police After Arrest on Alleged Sexual Misconduct". Wall Street Journal.
  36. ^ Zhong, Raymond; Li, Yuan (August 2, 2018). "Chinese Billionaire Arrested in Minnesota in Sexual Misconduct Case". The New York Times. Retrieved August 2, 2018.
  37. ^ Emily Rauhala (2018-09-02). "Chinese billionaire under investigation over sexual assault allegations in Minneapolis". Washington Post. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  38. ^ . Time. Archived from the original on September 3, 2018. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  39. ^ 微博正文 - 微博HTML5版. m.weibo.cn (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  40. ^ Cadell, Cate; Wu, Kane (September 2, 2018). "JD.com CEO released after U.S. arrest; firm says he was falsely accused". Reuters. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
  41. ^ a b Chen, Celia; Delaney, Robert (2018-09-05). "JD.com faces US share-price slide lawsuits in wake of Richard Liu's arrest". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  42. ^ "JD.com Chief Richard Liu Will Not Be Charged With Sexual Assault". The New York Times. December 21, 2018. Retrieved December 21, 2018.
  43. ^ "JD.com chief Liu Qiangdong will not face rape charges". BBC. December 21, 2018. Retrieved December 21, 2018.
  44. ^ Zhecheng, Qian (2018-09-05). "Amid Rape Allegations, US Law Firms Plan Suit Against JD.com". Sixth Tone. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  45. ^ . AsiaOne. Archived from the original on October 1, 2018. Retrieved 2018-10-11.
  46. ^ "College student sues JD.com CEO Richard Liu over alleged rape". CNN Business. CNN. April 17, 2019. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
  47. ^ Yuan, Li (2019-12-13). "She Accused a Tech Billionaire of Rape. The Chinese Internet Turned Against Her. - The New York Times". The New York Times. from the original on 2019-12-15. Retrieved 2019-12-16.
  48. ^ "Judge rejects motion to remove Chinese billionaire's corporation as defendant in sexual assault lawsuit". Star Tribune. Retrieved 2020-05-18.
  49. ^ Tessa Wong (October 2, 2022). "Liu Jingyao and Liu Qiangdong: Chinese billionaire sexual assault case settled in US". BBC. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  50. ^ Helen Davidson (October 3, 2022). "High-profile China #MeToo case settled in US out of court". The Guardian. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  51. ^ Michelle Toh. "JD.com's billionaire founder is stepping down as CEO". CNN. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
  52. ^ "JD.com names new CEO and executive director as Xu Lei transitions on". Marketing Interactive. May 12, 2023. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  53. ^ "Billionaires Stepping Up to Fight Covid-19". In NewsWeekly. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 2020-05-16.
  54. ^ "JD.com and Liu Qiangdong and his wife donated anti-epidemic materials to the UK, and the first batch will arrive in the UK on April 7". Baijiahao. April 2, 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  55. ^ "Liu Qiangdong continues to carry out overseas anti-epidemic assistance and donates more than 160,000 pieces of medical supplies to Uzbekistan". Baijiahao. April 3, 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  56. ^ Russell Flannery (February 2, 2022). "China's JD.com CEO Richard Liu To Donate More Than $2 Billion Of Shares To Charity". Forbes. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  57. ^ "China's JD.com CEO joins billionaire charity rush with $2.3 billion share pledge". CNN. February 3, 2022. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  58. ^ Han Yong Hong (November 29, 2022). "Salary cuts for senior managers: Is JD.com founder Richard Liu championing 'common prosperity'?". Think China. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  59. ^ "Richard Liu, JD.com CEO: Doing the Right Thing in the Time of Covid-19". Consulting Mag. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  60. ^ "你是密切接触者吗？密切接触者测量仪上线了". Baijiahao. February 8, 2020. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  61. ^ "JD.com CEO dating girl 19 years younger - Entertainment News". SINA English. 2014-03-11. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  62. ^ 揭秘哥伦比亚大学 奶茶妹妹念的不是真正的哥大. news.163.com. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  63. ^ "Chinese internet tycoon Liu Qiangdong ties knot with Sister Milk Tea". 10 August 2015.
  64. ^ "JD.com Billiionare Richard Liu Qiangdong Marries Milk Tea Meimei Zhang Zetian; Girlfriend Upgraded to Wife".

External links edit

  •   Media related to Liu Qiangdong at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Quotations related to Liu Qiangdong at Wikiquote
Business positions
New title CEO of Jingdong
2005–2022 		Succeeded by
Xu Lei (徐雷)

January 01, 1970
qiangdong, richard, redirects, here, singaporean, actor, richard, this, chinese, name, family, name, richard, chinese, 刘强东, born, march, 1973, chinese, internet, entrepreneur, founded, jingdong, business, consumer, single, retail, store, magneto, optical, prod. Richard Liu redirects here For the Singaporean actor see Richard Low In this Chinese name the family name is Liu Liu Qiangdong Richard Chinese 刘强东 born March 10 1973 1 2 3 4 5 is a Chinese Internet entrepreneur Liu founded Jingdong as a business to consumer single retail store for magneto optical products in June 1998 and later moved the company into an e commerce website known as JD com in 2004 6 Liu QiangdongBorn 1973 03 10 10 March 1973 age 51 Suqian Jiangsu ChinaAlma materRenmin University LLB China Europe International Business School MBA Occupation s Founder and chairman JD comSpouseZhang Zetian m 2015 wbr Children2Chinese nameTraditional Chinese劉強東Simplified Chinese刘强东TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinLiu QiangdōngBopomofoㄌㄧㄡˊㄑㄧㄤˊㄉㄨㄥTongyong PinyinLiu QiangDong Liu is the company s former chief executive officer and now chairman expanding its e commerce products from selling consumer electronics to less specialized items Under his leadership JD com has become the largest retailer in China 7 8 According to Forbes Liu s net worth is US 4 9 billion as of 2023 9 10 Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Career 3 Philanthropy 4 Personal life 5 References 6 External linksEarly life and education editLiu Qiangdong was born on March 10 1973 in Suqian Jiangsu province 4 5 11 He graduated from primary school in the Jiangsu province and enrolled in the department of sociology in the Renmin University of China 1992 12 He graduated from Renmin University with a Bachelor of Laws with a major in sociology in 1996 He received an executive Master of Business Administration from China Europe International Business School in Shanghai 13 As a college student Liu invested his income earned from programming work and family loans into a restaurant venture The business failed in a few months losing more than US 200 000 which left Liu in debt 14 15 Career editAfter graduation Liu was employed by Japan Life a Japanese health product enterprise and successively served as the director for computers the director for business and the logistics supervisor 16 In June 1998 he started his own business Jingdong in Zhongguancun High tech Industrial Park in Beijing as a distributor of magneto optical products focusing on selling authorized products when counterfeit products were widely sold 6 11 Liu opened 12 brick and mortar stores under the Jingdong brand by 2003 17 The SARS outbreak in 2003 kept staff and clients of Jingdong at home and forced Liu to rethink the business model and divert to online business Due to the outbreak Liu s business lost over 8 million yuan 6 17 Liu launched his first online retail website in 2004 and founded JD com short form for Jingdong later that year In 2005 Liu closed off all brick and mortar stores and became an e commerce business In 2005 Liu received an offer to sell JD com for 18 million yuan which he rejected 6 27 In 2007 Liu employed a full category strategy for JD com changing the company s business model from selling consumer electronics to large variety of goods 6 xiii The company has become one of the leading e commerce businesses in China JD com has been compared to Amazon because of similar business models 18 and Liu has been compared to Jeff Bezos as a self made individual 19 20 JD com applied to go public in the US in January 2014 21 Liu raised 1 8 billion with a public listing on the Nasdaq in May the same year and JD com became the largest IPO for a Chinese internet company traded in New York 22 On 22 May 2014 the stock price rose about 15 23 JD com is the third largest internet company in the world by revenue and is the largest e commerce company in China 24 25 26 27 28 On August 31 2018 Liu was arrested in Minneapolis Minnesota with the charge of rape 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 The local police found no substance to the claim against Mr Liu 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Despite this three law firms filed class action lawsuits against JD com alleging that the company failed to disclose pertinent information about Liu s arrest 41 44 Liu s attorneys denied any wrongdoing 31 and claimed that the charges are not supported by evidence 45 On April 16 2019 a student at the University of Minnesota formally filed a civil lawsuit against Liu Qiangdong claiming he sexually assaulted her 46 47 48 In 2022 a settlement was reached and the situation was handled outside of court 49 50 In April 2022 Lei Xu became CEO of JD com and Liu stepped into the role of chairman continuing to focus on the company s long term strategies 51 Sandy Ran Xu became CEO of JD com in May 2023 52 Philanthropy editIn 2008 Liu volunteered as part of Red Cross efforts and drove to Pingwu County to help the victims of the Sichuan earthquake 6 104 In April 2020 Liu and Zhang Zetian announced a donation through the China Charity Federation that included 5 million masks 50 invasive ventilators and more than 600 000 pieces of protective medical supplies to the UK 53 54 That same month Liu donated over 160 000 pieces of medical supplies to Uzbekistan as well as 800 000 masks to Chile 55 In February 2022 Liu pledged to donate his JD com shares currently worth 2 3 billion to charity 56 57 Later that year Liu personally donated 100 million RMB which was matched by the company and its subsidiaries to a housing security and relief fund that will provide for the families of JD com employees in the event of the employees death or injury 58 Liu has also established the Liu Foundation which is dedicated to helping disadvantaged children on a global scale 59 He has sponsored the education of children in Jingle County in Shanxi 60 Personal life editIn August 2015 Liu Qiangdong married Zhang Zetian 61 Their relationship started in early 2014 when Liu studied at Columbia University and Zhang was an exchange student at Barnard College affiliated with Columbia University 62 63 64 References edit SEC JD com THE COMPANIES LAW EXEMPTED COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION OF JD COM INC SEC gov SEC Page 5 shows Liu s Chinese ID number which indicates that his date of birth is 10 March 1973 Retrieved 2018 09 02 Yin Feng 2014 京东的秘密 刘强东和他的京东商城 The secret of Jingdong Liu Qiangdong and his Jingdong Mall in Chinese Guangdong Travel amp Tourism Press ISBN 9787807669005 Liu Qiangdong All China Federation of Industry and Commerce in Chinese Archived from the original on 2018 09 02 Retrieved 2018 09 02 a b Shan Lee September 2 2018 Chinese Billionaire Released by Minnesota Police After Arrest on Alleged Sexual Misconduct Wall Street Journal Retrieved October 29 2023 a b Liu Qiangdong Case PDF Vample August 31 2018 Retrieved October 29 2023 a b c d e f Zhigang Li 2016 The JD com Story LID Publishing ISBN 9781910649718 刘强东 电子商务现在正是到了泡沫期 in Chinese 网易财经 2011 01 17 Top eCommerce stores in Greater China ECDB Retrieved October 29 2023 Forbes profile Liu Qiangdong Forbes Retrieved 4 February 2021 Flannery Russell China Billionaire s 24 Year Old Wife Boosts JD com s Fashion Growth Forbes Richard Liu Bloomberg Retrieved October 29 2023 刘强东为家乡老人发650万春节红包 责任编辑 jimmonzang in Simplified Chinese 腾讯网 2015 02 17 Richard Liu or Liu Qiangdng Founder and CEO of JD com en jd com Archived from the original on 2016 03 16 Retrieved 2017 11 03 Lessons from an Early Failure Archived Article on FT com 刘强东讲述3个血泪段子 一夜竟然愁白了头 in Chinese 网易教育 2014 04 23 Griffiths James 2014 11 14 How JD com s Richard Liu turned early disaster into future success Scmp com South China Morning Post About JD com CEO Richard Liu JD com Shead Sam Inside JD com the giant Chinese firm that could eat Amazon alive Wired Anderlini Jamil Liu Qiangdong the Jeff Bezos of China on making billions with JD com Financial Times Chan Tara Francis China s Jeff Bezos is now running a village and vows e commerce will eliminate poverty Business Insider China s JD com IPO raises 1 78 billion augurs well for Alibaba Reuters Retrieved August 18 2019 Bloomberg Billionaires Index Bloomberg Retrieved February 5 2024 Pimentel Benjamin 2014 05 22 JD com shares rally 15 in IPO MarketWatch Retrieved 2015 08 11 Here s The Latest Sign That China s E Commerce Market Is White Hot Business Insider Schiefelbein Luke 25 July 2018 Is JD com The Future Of Chinese E Commerce Forbes Retrieved 22 April 2019 Homecoming E commerce giant JD com secretly files for Hong Kong second listing independent Retrieved 2020 04 30 Top eCommerce stores in Greater China ECDB Retrieved February 5 2024 Marius Kiniulis October 20 2023 List of 29 Largest eCommerce Companies in the World Markin Retrieved February 5 2024 Hufford Austen Lin Liza 2018 09 04 JD com Founder Liu Had Been Arrested on Suspicion of Rape Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Retrieved 2018 09 05 Hennepin County gt Sheriff s Jail Roster www4 co hennepin mn us Retrieved 2018 09 07 a b Zhang Chunying Hufford Austen Li Shan 2018 09 06 Arrest of JD com CEO Came After Night of Wine and Japanese Food in Minneapolis Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Retrieved 2018 09 07 Qing Koh Gui 2018 09 24 The night a Chinese billionaire was accused of rape in Minnesota Reuters Retrieved 2018 09 25 Qing Koh Gui The night a Chinese billionaire was accused of rape in Minnesota U S Retrieved 2018 10 13 刘强东明州案和解 一个争议性强奸指控的意外结局与四年缠斗 BBC News 中文 in Chinese Li Shan Lin Liza 2 September 2018 Chinese Billionaire Released by Minnesota Police After Arrest on Alleged Sexual Misconduct Wall Street Journal Zhong Raymond Li Yuan August 2 2018 Chinese Billionaire Arrested in Minnesota in Sexual Misconduct Case The New York Times Retrieved August 2 2018 Emily Rauhala 2018 09 02 Chinese billionaire under investigation over sexual assault allegations in Minneapolis Washington Post Retrieved 2018 09 07 JD com CEO Arrested in U S For Alleged Sexual Misconduct Time Archived from the original on September 3 2018 Retrieved 2018 09 07 微博正文 微博HTML5版 m weibo cn in Chinese China Retrieved 2018 09 07 Cadell Cate Wu Kane September 2 2018 JD com CEO released after U S arrest firm says he was falsely accused Reuters Retrieved September 2 2018 a b Chen Celia Delaney Robert 2018 09 05 JD com faces US share price slide lawsuits in wake of Richard Liu s arrest South China Morning Post Retrieved 2018 09 07 JD com Chief Richard Liu Will Not Be Charged With Sexual Assault The New York Times December 21 2018 Retrieved December 21 2018 JD com chief Liu Qiangdong will not face rape charges BBC December 21 2018 Retrieved December 21 2018 Zhecheng Qian 2018 09 05 Amid Rape Allegations US Law Firms Plan Suit Against JD com Sixth Tone Retrieved 2018 09 07 Rape allegations against JD founder at odds with evidence Lawyer AsiaOne Archived from the original on October 1 2018 Retrieved 2018 10 11 College student sues JD com CEO Richard Liu over alleged rape CNN Business CNN April 17 2019 Retrieved January 1 2020 Yuan Li 2019 12 13 She Accused a Tech Billionaire of Rape The Chinese Internet Turned Against Her The New York Times The New York Times Archived from the original on 2019 12 15 Retrieved 2019 12 16 Judge rejects motion to remove Chinese billionaire s corporation as defendant in sexual assault lawsuit Star Tribune Retrieved 2020 05 18 Tessa Wong October 2 2022 Liu Jingyao and Liu Qiangdong Chinese billionaire sexual assault case settled in US BBC Retrieved October 29 2023 Helen Davidson October 3 2022 High profile China MeToo case settled in US out of court The Guardian Retrieved October 29 2023 Michelle Toh JD com s billionaire founder is stepping down as CEO CNN Retrieved 2022 04 15 JD com names new CEO and executive director as Xu Lei transitions on Marketing Interactive May 12 2023 Retrieved February 5 2024 Billionaires Stepping Up to Fight Covid 19 In NewsWeekly 20 April 2020 Retrieved 2020 05 16 JD com and Liu Qiangdong and his wife donated anti epidemic materials to the UK and the first batch will arrive in the UK on April 7 Baijiahao April 2 2020 Retrieved November 17 2023 Liu Qiangdong continues to carry out overseas anti epidemic assistance and donates more than 160 000 pieces of medical supplies to Uzbekistan Baijiahao April 3 2020 Retrieved November 17 2023 Russell Flannery February 2 2022 China s JD com CEO Richard Liu To Donate More Than 2 Billion Of Shares To Charity Forbes Retrieved November 17 2023 China s JD com CEO joins billionaire charity rush with 2 3 billion share pledge CNN February 3 2022 Retrieved November 17 2023 Han Yong Hong November 29 2022 Salary cuts for senior managers Is JD com founder Richard Liu championing common prosperity Think China Retrieved November 17 2023 Richard Liu JD com CEO Doing the Right Thing in the Time of Covid 19 Consulting Mag Retrieved February 5 2024 你是密切接触者吗 密切接触者测量仪上线了 Baijiahao February 8 2020 Retrieved February 5 2024 JD com CEO dating girl 19 years younger Entertainment News SINA English 2014 03 11 Retrieved 2015 08 11 揭秘哥伦比亚大学 奶茶妹妹念的不是真正的哥大 news 163 com Retrieved 2015 08 11 Chinese internet tycoon Liu Qiangdong ties knot with Sister Milk Tea 10 August 2015 JD com Billiionare Richard Liu Qiangdong Marries Milk Tea Meimei Zhang Zetian Girlfriend Upgraded to Wife External links edit nbsp Media related to Liu Qiangdong at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Quotations related to Liu Qiangdong at Wikiquote Business positions New title CEO of Jingdong2005 2022 Succeeded byXu Lei 徐雷 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Liu Qiangdong amp oldid 1220517904, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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