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Red–green alliance

In politics, a red–green alliance or red–green coalition is an alliance of "red" (often social-democratic or democratic socialist) parties with "green" (often green and/or occasionally agrarian) parties. The alliance is often based on common left political views, especially a shared distrust of corporate or capitalist institutions. While the "red" social-democratic parties tend to focus on the effects of capitalism on the working class, the "green" environmentalist parties tend to focus on the environmental effects of capitalism.

Red–green coalition governments

There have been a number of red–green governments in Europe since the 1990s.

Red–red–green coalition

A red–red–green coalition or red–green–red coalition is a left-wing alliance of two "red" social democratic, democratic socialist, or socialist parties with one "green" environmentalist party. In France, Jean-Luc Mélenchon's New Ecologic and Social People's Union is an example of a left–green alliance.[1][2]

Radical red–green alliances

Political parties or joint electoral lists have been formed over the years, most often between socialists and left-oriented greens. Example include:

Red–green alliances with centre-left parties

There are also red/green political alliances and/or electoral agreements between social-democratic or liberal parties cooperate with green parties

See also

References

  1. ^ "France elections: Macron to meet rival parties after losing majority". BBC. 21 June 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  2. ^ Mallet, Victor (20 June 2022). "French left threatens vote of no confidence against Macron's government". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 2022-12-10. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  3. ^ TheStar.com | News | Could the 'red-green coalition' be revived?
  4. ^ Taylor, Matthew (19 March 2008). "Greens and Livingstone join forces against Johnson". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
  5. ^ "Labour, Greens to work to change govt". Radio New Zealand. 2016-05-31. Retrieved 2017-06-07.
  6. ^ Small, Vernon (2017-03-24). "Labour-Greens have signed up to a joint position on surpluses, cutting debt". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 2017-06-07.

green, alliance, organisation, with, name, green, alliance, denmark, green, coalition, redirects, here, organisation, with, that, name, green, coalition, norway, confused, with, islamo, leftism, politics, green, alliance, green, coalition, alliance, often, soc. For an organisation with the name see Red Green Alliance Denmark Red green coalition redirects here for an organisation with that name see Red green coalition Norway It is not to be confused with Islamo leftism In politics a red green alliance or red green coalition is an alliance of red often social democratic or democratic socialist parties with green often green and or occasionally agrarian parties The alliance is often based on common left political views especially a shared distrust of corporate or capitalist institutions While the red social democratic parties tend to focus on the effects of capitalism on the working class the green environmentalist parties tend to focus on the environmental effects of capitalism Contents 1 Red green coalition governments 2 Red red green coalition 3 Radical red green alliances 4 Red green alliances with centre left parties 5 See also 6 ReferencesRed green coalition governments EditThere have been a number of red green governments in Europe since the 1990s In Germany a red green coalition of the Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD and Alliance 90 The Greens led by Chancellor Gerhard Schroder formed the federal government from September 1998 to September 2005 In France the Plural Left coalition of the Socialist Party PS The Greens French Communist Party and allies governed from 1997 until 2002 The Ayrault government which governed from May 2012 until March 2014 had ministers affiliated with the PS Radical Party of the Left PRG and Europe Ecology The Greens The second Valls government August 2014 to December 2016 and Cazeneuve Government December 2016 to May 2017 were both formed of ministers from the PS PRG and Ecologist Party In Finland Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen s first and second cabinets contained ministers from the Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP including Lipponen himself and the Green League The Green League participated in government from April 1995 until May 2002 The Rinne Cabinet formed in June 2019 is formed by the SDP as largest party in coalition with the Green League agrarian Centre Party Swedish People s Party and Left Alliance In Norway the Red Green Coalition of the Labour Party Socialist Left Party and Centre Party governed Norway as a majority government from the 2005 general election until 2013 The green element was the Centre Party an agrarian party with green as its official color In Iceland the First and Second Cabinets of Prime Minister Johanna Sigurdardottir were formed from a coalition of the Social Democratic Alliance and Left Green Movement governing from February 2009 to May 2013 In Italy from 1996 to 2001 and 2006 2008 the Prodi I D Alema I D Alema II Amato II and Prodi II Cabinets included the social democratic Democrats of the Left later to become the Democratic Party as the largest party with the Federation of the Greens receiving at least one ministry However unlike a straightforward red green alliance these centre left cabinets involved a broad range of political parties that were Catholic inspired Christian left social liberal and even communist backgrounds In Denmark the Thorning Schmidt government which governed from October 2011 to February 2014 contained the Social Democrats as the largest party in coalition with the Social Liberals and Socialist People s Party the latter being a green party and member of the European Green Party and Global Greens In Sweden the Lofven I Cabinet established on 3 October 2014 was a minority government coalition of the Social Democratic Party and Greens This coalition was renewed on 21 January 2019 as the Lofven II Cabinet and 9 July 2021 as the Lofven III Cabinet before being replaced on 30 November 2021 by the Andersson Cabinet formed by the Social Democrats alone with external support from the Greens Left Party and agrarian Centre Party In Portugal the First Antonio Costa Cabinet established on 26 November 2015 was a minority government led by the Socialist Party with external support from the Left Bloc Portuguese Communist Party and The Greens which governed until 26 October 2019 Red red green coalition EditMain article Red red green coalition A red red green coalition or red green red coalition is a left wing alliance of two red social democratic democratic socialist or socialist parties with one green environmentalist party In France Jean Luc Melenchon s New Ecologic and Social People s Union is an example of a left green alliance 1 2 Radical red green alliances EditMain article Green left Political parties or joint electoral lists have been formed over the years most often between socialists and left oriented greens Example include GreenLeft of the Netherlands a political party that began in 1989 as a political alliance comprising the Communist Party of the Netherlands Pacifist Socialist Party and the Christian left parties Evangelical People s Party and Political Party of Radicals The alliance had been known as Rainbow for the 1989 European elections Unity List The Red Greens of Denmark a political party originally a political alliance formed in 1989 by the Left Socialists VS Communist Party of Denmark DKP and Socialist Workers Party SAP The Nordic Green Left Alliance was a European political alliance formed by the Left Alliance Finland the Left Green Movement Iceland the Left Party Sweden the Socialist Left Party Norway and the Socialist People s Party Denmark The MEPs of the NGLA sat in the European United Left Nordic Green Left GUE NGL group in the European Parliament although the MEPs of the Socialist People s Party sat in The Greens European Free Alliance G EFA group and later joined the European Green Party Left Ecology Freedom SEF a former political party in Italy that was initially formed as a political alliance comprising socialists greens and social democrats The political alliance was itself a partial successor to the short lived The Left The Rainbow electoral alliance which had existed in Italy from December 2007 until May 2008 comprising the Federation of the Greens FdV the Communist Refoundation Party Party of Italian Communists and the Democratic Left SD In 2022 a new alliance New Energies composed of the successor of SEL and SD Italian Left and the successor of FdV Green Europe was formed The Coalition of the Radical Left SYRIZA a Greek party formed by the merger of a broad set of left wing and eco socialist parties many of which were themselves formerly red green alliances such as the Coalition of Left of Movements and Ecology Synaspismos Renewing Communist Ecological Left AKOA and Ecosocialists of Greece The SYRIZA led cabinet of Alexis Tsipras contains ones junior minister Giannis Tsironis from the Ecologist Greens Green Left Coalition of Croatia formed by the We can and Sustainable Development of Croatia and by the left wing New Left and Workers Front the latter left the alliance Green Left of Hungary was a merger of Alliance of Green Democrats and the Workers Party of Hungary 2006 Red green alliances with centre left parties EditThere are also red green political alliances and or electoral agreements between social democratic or liberal parties cooperate with green parties In Canada the term red green alliance has been used to describe the limited co operation between the Liberal Party of Canada which uses red as its colour and the Green Party of Canada 3 which is centre left but not seen as being as radical as many of its overseas sister parties and take a more moderate stance than New Democratic Party A red green alliance of sorts occurred during the campaign leading up to the 2008 London mayoral election Incumbent mayor Ken Livingstone candidate for the Labour Party formed an electoral pact with the Green Party mayoral candidate Sian Berry via the supplementary voting system in which Labour voters were encouraged to place the Green candidate as their second preference and vice versa 4 In Italy The Olive Tree and The Union coalitions comprised the Federation of the Greens along with social democratic social Christian centrist and other parties in a broad heterogenous centre left alliance The successor party to the Olive Tree the Democratic Party maintains an internal faction of greens called the Democratic Ecologists In Australia the term red green alliance has been used to describe the co operation between the centre left Australian Labor Party and the Australian Greens The Greens supported Labor to form the minority government in 2010 As the Greens is the third party in the Australian Senate which hold the balance power from crossbench the Labor minority government needed to rely support from the Greens from 2010 to 2013 In New Zealand after the 2017 general election the Labour and the Greens signed a memorandum of understanding 5 This formed a loose relationship between the two parties with the goal of working together when possible to unseat the incumbent National Government Later the two parties also agreed to a set of budget responsibility rules committing both parties to sustainable surpluses and capping debt amongst other rules 6 Following the 2020 election a Labour majority government was formed supported by the Greens through a confidence and supply arrangement In Hungary Unity comprised the social democratic Hungarian Socialist Party and Democratic Coalition and the green Dialogue for Hungary alongside smaller liberal parties In France New Ecologic and Social People s Union includes the left wing La France Insoumise and French Communist Party the centre left Socialist Party and the green Ecologist Pole See also EditEco socialism German governing coalition Green ban a strike undertaken to advance environmentalist or conservationist goals Green Left disambiguation Greens and Left Alliance Green socialist disambiguation Jamaica coalition politics Red green brown alliance Red red green coalition Social Movement Unionism Traffic light coalitionReferences Edit France elections Macron to meet rival parties after losing majority BBC 21 June 2022 Retrieved 21 June 2022 Mallet Victor 20 June 2022 French left threatens vote of no confidence against Macron s government Financial Times Archived from the original on 2022 12 10 Retrieved 22 June 2022 TheStar com News Could the red green coalition be revived Taylor Matthew 19 March 2008 Greens and Livingstone join forces against Johnson The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 2017 11 28 Labour Greens to work to change govt Radio New Zealand 2016 05 31 Retrieved 2017 06 07 Small Vernon 2017 03 24 Labour Greens have signed up to a joint position on surpluses cutting debt Stuff co nz Retrieved 2017 06 07 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Red green alliance amp oldid 1126715889, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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