Ranunculus glacialis, the glacier buttercup[1] or glacier crowfoot, is a plant of the family Ranunculaceae. It is a 5-10(-20) cm high perennial herb. Often with a single relatively large (1.8 - 3.8 cm) flower, with 5 petals first white later pink or reddish. The underside of the 5 sepals are densely brown-hairy. The leaves are fleshy, shiny, and deeply loped, forming 3 leaflets.[2][3]Ranunculus glacialis reported (from Greenland material) to have a diploidchromosome number of 2n = 16.[2]
Chromolithograph of Glacier-Ranunculus, with Edelweiss, and Alpine Asters, by Helga von Cramm. (With verse by F.R.Havergal. c. 1870.
Totland, Ø., & Alatalo, J. M. (2002). Effects of temperature and date of snowmelt on growth, reproduction, and flowering phenology in the arctic/alpine herb, Ranunculus glacialis. Oecologia, 133(2), 168–175. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-002-1028-z
Wagner, J., Steinacher, G., & Ladinig, U. (2010). Ranunculus glacialis L.: successful reproduction at the altitudinal limits of higher plant life. Protoplasma, 243(1-4), 117–128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-009-0104-1
References
^ abUSDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Ranunculus glacialis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
^Nordens flora. Bo Mossberg, Lennart Stenberg, Jon Feilberg, Anna Torsteinsrud, Victoria Widmark (Nye, udvidede og omarbejdede udgave ed.). Kbh.: Gyldendal. 2020. ISBN978-87-02-28916-9. OCLC 1158895781.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
ranunculus, glacialis, glacier, buttercup, glacier, crowfoot, plant, family, ranunculaceae, high, perennial, herb, often, with, single, relatively, large, flower, with, petals, first, white, later, pink, reddish, underside, sepals, densely, brown, hairy, leave. Ranunculus glacialis the glacier buttercup 1 or glacier crowfoot is a plant of the family Ranunculaceae It is a 5 10 20 cm high perennial herb Often with a single relatively large 1 8 3 8 cm flower with 5 petals first white later pink or reddish The underside of the 5 sepals are densely brown hairy The leaves are fleshy shiny and deeply loped forming 3 leaflets 2 3 Ranunculus glacialis reported from Greenland material to have a diploid chromosome number of 2n 16 2 Ranunculus glacialisScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsOrder RanunculalesFamily RanunculaceaeGenus RanunculusSpecies R glacialisBinomial nameRanunculus glacialisL 1 SynonymsBeckwithia glacialis L Love amp Love Oxygraphis glacialis Regel Contents 1 Distribution and habitat 2 Subspecies 3 Further reading 4 ReferencesDistribution and habitat EditRanunculus glacialis is an Arctic alpine species found in the high mountains of southern Europe Alps Pyrenees Carpathians Sierra Nevada as well as on the Scandinavian peninsula Iceland the Faroe Islands Jan Mayen Svalbard eastern Greenland 4 5 and Finland where is endangered and protected 6 It has been described as being one of the highest ascending plant in the Alps flowering at over 4 000 m 7 It is found in fell field and snow bed sites on edges of meltwater streams 6 Subspecies EditSeveral subspecies are described 8 One subspecies Ranunculus glacialis subsp chamissonis is found on either side of the Bering Strait in Siberia Russia and Alaska U S Further reading Edit Chromolithograph of Glacier Ranunculus with Edelweiss and Alpine Asters by Helga von Cramm With verse by F R Havergal c 1870 Totland O amp Alatalo J M 2002 Effects of temperature and date of snowmelt on growth reproduction and flowering phenology in the arctic alpine herb Ranunculus glacialis Oecologia 133 2 168 175 https doi org 10 1007 s00442 002 1028 z Wagner J Steinacher G amp Ladinig U 2010 Ranunculus glacialis L successful reproduction at the altitudinal limits of higher plant life Protoplasma 243 1 4 117 128 https doi org 10 1007 s00709 009 0104 1References Edit a b USDA NRCS n d Ranunculus glacialis The PLANTS Database plants usda gov Greensboro North Carolina National Plant Data Team Retrieved September 10 2013 a b Gronlands flora Tyge Wittrock Bocher 3 reviderede udgave ed Kobenhavn P Haase amp Sons 1978 ISBN 87 559 0385 1 OCLC 183098604 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Nordens flora Bo Mossberg Lennart Stenberg Jon Feilberg Anna Torsteinsrud Victoria Widmark Nye udvidede og omarbejdede udgave ed Kbh Gyldendal 2020 ISBN 978 87 02 28916 9 OCLC 1158895781 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Pan arctic flora Home panarcticflora org Retrieved 2021 07 28 Ranunculus glacialis L www gbif org Retrieved 2021 07 28 a b Glacier Buttercup Ranunculus glacialis Flowers NatureGate luontoportti com Retrieved 2021 07 28 Wagner Johanna Steinacher Gerlinde Ladinig Ursula July 2010 Ranunculus glacialis L successful reproduction at the altitudinal limits of higher plant life Protoplasma 243 1 4 117 128 doi 10 1007 s00709 009 0104 1 ISSN 0033 183X PMID 20140466 S2CID 2460684 International Plant Names Index www ipni org Retrieved 2021 07 28 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ranunculus glacialis This Ranunculales article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ranunculus glacialis amp oldid 1144487209, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,