Palaquium gutta is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithetgutta is from the Malay word getah meaning "sap or latex".[3] It is known in Indonesia as karet oblong.
Palaquium gutta grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall. The bark is reddish brown. Inflorescences bear up to 12 flowers. The fruits are round or ellipsoid, sometimes brownish tomentose, up to 2.5 centimetres (1 in) long.[3]
The seeds of Palaquium gutta are used to make soap and candles, occasionally in cooking. The latex is used to make gutta-percha. The timber is logged and traded as nyatoh.[1]
Conservationedit
Palaquium gutta has been assessed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. The significant threat to the species is deforestation: in Borneo for conversion of land to palm oil cultivation.[1]
Referencesedit
^ abcdOlander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2018). "Palaquium gutta". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T61965223A61965225. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T61965223A61965225.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^ ab"Palaquium gutta (Hook.) Baill". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
^ abcMohtar, A.P. Abang Mohd. (April 2002). . In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 287–288. ISBN983-2181-27-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
This Sapotaceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
palaquium, gutta, tree, family, sapotaceae, specific, epithet, gutta, from, malay, word, getah, meaning, latex, known, indonesia, karet, oblong, conservation, statusnear, threatened, iucn, scientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, an. Palaquium gutta is a tree in the family Sapotaceae The specific epithet gutta is from the Malay word getah meaning sap or latex 3 It is known in Indonesia as karet oblong Palaquium guttaConservation statusNear Threatened IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder EricalesFamily SapotaceaeGenus PalaquiumSpecies P guttaBinomial namePalaquium gutta Hook Baill 2 Synonyms 2 List Croixia gutta Hook BaehniDichopsis borneensis Burck FoxDichopsis gutta Hook Benth Dichopsis oblongifolia BurckDichopsis treubii Burck FoxIsonandra acuminata Miq Isonandra gutta Hook Isonandra percha Hook Palaquium acuminatum BurckPalaquium borneense PierrePalaquium borneense BurckPalaquium croixianum Pierre ex DubardPalaquium formosum PierrePalaquium fulvosericeum Engl Palaquium gloegoerense BurckPalaquium malaccense PierrePalaquium oblongifolium Burck BurckPalaquium obscurum BurckPalaquium optimum Becc Palaquium princeps PierrePalaquium selendit BurckPalaquium treubii BurckPalaquium vrieseanum Burck Contents 1 Description 2 Distribution and habitat 3 Uses 4 Conservation 5 ReferencesDescription editPalaquium gutta grows up to 40 metres 130 ft tall The bark is reddish brown Inflorescences bear up to 12 flowers The fruits are round or ellipsoid sometimes brownish tomentose up to 2 5 centimetres 1 in long 3 Distribution and habitat editPalaquium gutta is native to Sumatra Peninsular Malaysia Singapore and Borneo 1 Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp kerangas and limestone forests 3 Uses editThe seeds of Palaquium gutta are used to make soap and candles occasionally in cooking The latex is used to make gutta percha The timber is logged and traded as nyatoh 1 Conservation editPalaquium gutta has been assessed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List The significant threat to the species is deforestation in Borneo for conversion of land to palm oil cultivation 1 References edit a b c d Olander S B Wilkie P 2018 Palaquium gutta IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T61965223A61965225 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2018 2 RLTS T61965223A61965225 en Retrieved 19 November 2021 a b Palaquium gutta Hook Baill Plants of the World Online The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Retrieved 11 July 2020 a b c Mohtar A P Abang Mohd April 2002 Palaquium gutta Hook f Baill In Soepadmo E Saw L G Chung R C K eds Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak free online from the publisher lesser resolution scan PDF versions Vol 4 Forest Research Institute Malaysia pp 287 288 ISBN 983 2181 27 5 Archived from the original PDF on 27 September 2013 Retrieved 6 December 2013 nbsp This Sapotaceae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Palaquium gutta amp oldid 1139857781, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,