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Wikipedia

Nordic Resistance Movement

January 19, 2023

The Nordic Resistance Movement[Note 2] is a pan-Nordic[16][17] neo-Nazi[18][19][20] movement in the Nordic countries and a political party in Sweden. Besides Sweden, it is established in Norway, Denmark and Iceland, and formerly in Finland before it was banned in 2019. The NRM has been described as a terrorist organization due to their aim of abolishing democracy along with their paramilitary activities, weapons caches and connections to proscribed terrorist organizations such as the Russian Imperial Movement and National Action.[21][22][23] In 2022, some members of the United States Congress began calling for the organization to be added to the United States Department of State list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations.[24][25][26]

Nordic Resistance Movement
Insignia, a Tiwaz rune in an Ingwaz rune on green[1]
FounderKlas Lund (SWE)
Haakon Forwald (NOR)
Esa Henrik Holappa (FIN)
LeaderSimon Lindberg (SWE)
Tommy Olsen (NOR)[2]
Antti Niemi (FIN)
Jacob Villum Andersen (DEN)
Ríkharður Leó Magnússon (ICE)
Foundation1997 (Sweden)
1998 (Norway)
2006 or 2007 (Finland)
2016 (Iceland)
2017 (Denmark)
IdeologyNeo-Nazism[3][4][5]
Ultranationalism
Nordicism[6]
Hard Euroscepticism[7]
Anti-homosexuality[8]
Authoritarianism[9]
Third Position[10]
Factions:[11][12][13]
Esoteric Nazism
Accelerationism
ONA Satanism[3]
Political positionFar-right[3]
Status
AlliesAlliance - Alternative for Norway[14]
Atomwaffen Division[13]
Azov Battalion[15]
CasaPound
National Action
Russian Imperial Movement
Order of Nine Angles[3]
Third Way[15]
Golden Dawn
Flag
Websitenordicresistancemovement.org


Formation and structure

In December 1997, Klas Lund and some other former members of the White Aryan Resistance (Swedish: Vitt Ariskt Motstånd, also known as VAM) – a militant neo-Nazi network active from 1991 to 1993 – were released from prison after being convicted of robberies, bombings and killings, among other things.[27] They formed the Swedish Resistance Movement (Svenska Motståndsrörelsen or SMR) together with individuals working with the neo-Nazi magazine Folktribunen and members of Nationell Ungdom ("National Youth"), a neofascist and openly racist organisation known for the murder of the anarchist Björn Söderberg.[28][29][30][31][32]

In 2016, the Nordic Resistance Movement was formed, with separate affiliates in Sweden, Finland, and Norway; a Danish affiliate was later disbanded. The Nordic Resistance Movement advocates an immediate stop to what they call mass immigration to the Scandinavian countries, and repatriation of people that are not of Northern European or of closely related descent. It also advocates Nordic self-sufficiency and withdrawal from the European Union.[33]

On 28 February 2018, The Verge reported that Discord had shut down a number of neo-Nazi and alt-right servers, including that of the Nordic Resistance Movement, from their private chat platform, for abuse of their Terms of Service.[34]

Ideology

 
Nordic Resistance Movement demonstration

The aim of Nordic Resistance Movement is to establish a totalitarian neo-Nazi Nordic State[35][36] "consisting of the Nordic countries Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, Iceland and possibly even the Baltic countries".[37] The organization itself describes its goals differently: "Although the Resistance Movement strives to create a state with authoritarian leadership, it is also our goal to develop and secure freedom and democracy. The Nordic National Socialist Republic will be a leader state, but it will also be a people's democracy."[38][36]

The organization says its fight will require bloodshed.[39] The NMR has praised Adolf Hitler[40] and Corneliu Codreanu in their publications. Their main tactics are distributing leaflets and making public speeches in inner-city areas in support of neo-Nazism, denouncing immigration. They also publish the Nationellt Motstånd magazine.[41]

Sweden

The Nordic Resistance Movement was founded by Klas Lund. In 2020 its leader was Simon Lindberg, and its political wing was managed by Pär Öberg [sv]. It is known for its opposition to non-white immigration to Sweden.[42] The NRM is considered a central actor in Sweden's white power movement.[43] In November 2003 the Swedish Security Service raided homes of leading members, among them Lund, who was later sentenced to prison for illegal possession of firearms.[44]

In May 2006, the Nordic Resistance Movement announced that the National Youth organisation and all its activities and members had been merged with the SRM.[45] In December 2013, armed NRM members attacked an anti-racist demonstration in Stockholm which resulted in riots and clashes. Many were arrested afterwards.[46] In the 2014 Swedish election, two members of the NRM were elected to Sweden Democrats seats in the municipal councils in Ludvika and Borlänge. In what has been described as a "coup"[47] their names were added to Sweden Democrats' ballots that were open for additions.[48][49] Late in 2015, the NRM was registered as a political party in Sweden, headed by the organization's spokesman, Pär Öberg.[50][51][52][53]

Three men with ties to Swedish NRM were sentenced to prison for respectively eight and a half years, five years, and one and a half years on 7 July 2017 for three bombings in Göteborg which took place in November 2016 and January 2017. One person received life-threatening injuries at the bombing of a refugee centre in Västra Frölunda.[4] They have appealed the verdict.[5] The men were part of a group of Swedish and Finnish neo-Nazis who went to Russia to receive military training in firearms and explosives from the Russian Imperial Movement. Police also arrested a Russian man connected to the RIM and NRM and confiscated two weapon caches.[23][54]

On 30 September 2017, NRM staged a march with roughly 500 members taking part in Sweden's second largest city Göteborg, timed to coincide with the annual Göteborg Book Fair.[55] Fighting broke out between NRM and counterdemonstrators. Twenty-two NRM members including the organisation's leader Simon Lindberg were arrested on suspicion of violent public disorder, and one counter-demonstrator was arrested on suspicion of attacking a police officer.[56] Swedish Jews were outraged at the demonstration, which took place on the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur and was originally planned to pass near a synagogue. The march was re-routed and shortened following a court ruling.[citation needed]

On 19 April 2018, fireworks were thrown at the U.S. embassy in Stockholm during a protest against the bombing of Syria. One NRM man was arrested.[57] The same month a member was arrested for plotting to assassinate journalists. Police confiscated a shotgun from the man.[58] On 6 July 2018, members of the NRM assaulted two pro-Israel activists in Gotland.[59][60]

On 6 July 2022, during Almedalen Week, Ing-Marie Wieselgren died after being stabbed at Donners plats in Visby.[61][62] The arrested perpetrator was a 33-year-old man who had previously participated in events organized by the neo-Nazi Nordic Resistance Movement and had written for the neo-Nazi newspaper Nordfront.[63][64]

In May 2022 the Swedish police arrested a man from Falköping for possessing firearms and powerful explosives. The police allege the man plotted mass shooting and bombing. According to Vice News the man possessed material by NRM, Iron March and Atomwaffen Division.[65]

Electoral results

Riksdag

Election year Votes % Seats +/− Government
2018 2,106 0.03 (#18)
0 / 349
 New Extra-parliamentary
2022 847 0.01 (#23)
0 / 349
   0 Extra-parliamentary

European Parliament

Election # of overall votes % of overall votes Seats +/-
2019[66] 644 0.00 (#34)
0 / 20
 New

Nordic Strength

Nordic Strength (Swedish: Nordisk Styrka) is an underground paramilitary group, formed in August 2019 by the most hard-line NRM members who reject the parliamentary oriented mass organization strategy of the Swedish group as an insufficiently radical approach. The group describes itself as a "fighting organization" ("kamporganisation") and maintains very strict physical standards for its members. The members of the group have been convicted of over 100 violent crimes and weapon offenses and use an old church in Västmanland as their headquarters. Virtually nothing else is known about the underground sect of the already secretive group.[67][68][69]

Finland

Pohjoismainen Vastarintaliike is the Finnish branch of the Nordic Resistance Movement. It was founded by Esa Henrik Holappa, who would later abandon neo-Nazism and leave the group.[70][71][72] Its current leader is Antti Niemi.[73] Some of the group's activities include planting of propaganda posters and organizing demonstrations. Members also participate in hand-to-hand combat and shooting training arranged by the organization.[74] The group also advocates pan-Finno-Ugrism, or "Kindred-folk ideology" ("Heimoaate"), and unification with ethnically Finnic Estonia is part of the group's program.[75]

The organisation is responsible for multiple violent crimes, including attacking anti-racism and gay pride demonstrations and stabbing participants of a left-wing event.[76] According to an investigation by Yleisradio, two thirds of the members have a conviction for a violent crime.[77] The NRM is responsible for killing an antifascist activist in 2016 in Helsinki. The group also awarded the title of "activist of the year" to a member convicted of torturing a man to death and possessing illegal weapons.[78] The group assaults people they consider political enemies in their homes, a practice they dub "home visits".[79] In 2020 a campaign chairman was left critically injured after being beaten with a clawhammer in his home in Jämsä. A man connected to the group is charged with attempted murder along with another man.[80] The NRM also vandalized the Israeli embassy over 20 times and defaced synagogues, causing the Finnish ambassador to be called to the Israeli foreign ministry in Jerusalem twice.[81] On 5 December 2020 Finnish police arrested a NRM member for murdering a fellow member, this time in Riihimäki.[82][83] On 17 March 2021 Finnish police arrested another NRM member and confiscated several crates of explosives from his apartment.[84]

The NRM along with other nationalist organizations organizes an annual torch march demonstration in Helsinki on the Finnish independence day, which ends at the Hietaniemi cemetery where members visit the tomb of Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim and the monument to the Finnish SS Battalion. The event has been protested by antifascists, which has led to counterdemonstrators being violently assaulted by the NRM members who act as security. The demonstration attracts close to 3000 participants according to the estimates of the police and hundreds of officers patrol Helsinki to prevent violent clashes.[85][86][79][87] The march has been attended and promoted by the Finns Party, and condemned by left-wing parties, for example Green League MP Iiris Suomela characterized it as "obviously neo-nazi" and expressed her disappointment in it being attended by such a large number of people.[88] The event also attracts neo-nazis from abroad and has been attended by the NRM's foreign allies like Junge Nationalisten, who praised the event and compared it to the Battle of Helsinki, "when Germans and Finns marched side by side and liberated the city from the communists".[89]

In addition to violent crimes, the NRM is closely connected to the proscribed terrorist organization National Action. A Finnish corporal who had served in Afghanistan and was a member of both the NRM and National Action was convicted of terror offenses and membership in the proscribed organization while living in Llansilin. The leader of National Action, Benjamin Raymond, also visited the NRM in Finland and held speeches and was pictured posing with an assault rifle. The NRM also cooperates with the neo-Nazi military formation Azov Battalion according to Yle.[15][90][91][92][93] Dozens of the Finns are also part of the Iron March terror network, famous for spawning the Atomwaffen Division.[22] The group distributes the magazine Musta Kivi advocating Esoteric Hitlerism and the Order of Nine Angles and sells books by Savitri Devi and ONA adept Kerry Bolton of the Black Order.[94][95][96][11][12] It also promotes and sells Siege by James Mason that exhorts accelerationism and terrorism.[97][98] Representatives of the NRM visited James Mason in the United States in 2019 with a touring NRM-affiliated Finnish neo-Nazi music collective, "Bolt of Ukko" (Ukonvasama).[99]

Even though the NRM rejects parliamentarism unlike the Swedish branch, there have been numerous cases where members of the Finns Party have attracted criticism from the other parties and antifascists for attending events organized by or with the NRM. Several members of the Finns Party took part in an event where the participants shot and threw knives at targets, using photos of members of the Rinne Cabinet and attended an event commemorating Eugen Schauman, who assassinated Nikolay Bobrikov.[100][101] Finns Party Youth members and leaders also attend "Etnofutur" ethnonationalist conferences in Estonia organized by the Blue Awakening together with the NRM. The founder of Blue Awakening and current MP for EKRE Ruuben Kaalep has been described as a neo-nazi and connected to the local proscribed terror group and Atomwaffen affiliate Feuerkrieg Division.[102][103][104][105][106]

On 30 November 2017, the Pirkanmaa District Court banned the Nordic Resistance Movement in Finland for having "flagrantly violated the principles of good practice".[107] The ban was appealed and a request by the police for a temporary ban was turned down.[108] In September 2018 the Court of appeal in Turku upheld the ban.[109][110] In March 2019, the Supreme Court placed a temporary ban on the group.[111] On 22 September 2020, the Supreme Court upheld the ban.[112] The Supreme Court noted in its ruling that "The use of violence linked to the organization's activities has to be considered a part of the organization's operations...The operating methods that were considered unlawful represented a substantial part of the organization's operations, and [the organization] only engaged in a limited amount of other types of activities".[113]

The National Bureau of Investigation suspects the Nordic Resistance Movement to be continuing its operations under the names Kohti Vapautta!, Atomwaffen Division Finland and Suomalaisapu.[114] In its annual threat assessment for 2020, the bureau found that despite the ban, the threat of far-right terrorism had risen and identified 400 persons of interest "motivated and with the capacity to perform terrorism in Finland". International links and funding networks were pointed out as a special source of concern.[115] According to the University of Oslo Center for Research on Extremism:

some NRM activists have reasoned that only radical measures will be effective post-ban, thus coming to support e.g. the accelerationist model of activity. Certain members of the group have also appeared as contributors to publications that promote esoteric forms of neo-Nazism. A corresponding shift towards a more “cultic” direction has also been observed in the United Kingdom after the banning of the National Action (NA).[11]

Norway

Nordiske Motstandsbevegelsen is the Norwegian chapter of the Nordic Resistance Movement, founded by Haakon Forwald, former member of Dissection and Misanthropic Luciferian Order.[116][117][118] They are organized in four subchapters (or nests) in Norway.[119] In 2014 Norwegian police confiscated illegal submachine guns and automatic rifles from a member.[120] In 2019, another member was arrested after hijacking an ambulance, trying to ram a police car and driving into a crowd. Inside the ambulance the police discovered a shotgun and Uzi submachine gun.[121]

Iceland

There have been a few newspaper articles on ties of the movement to Iceland,[122][123][124] and it has a website under Icelandic domain.

In September 2019 between 10 and 15 Swedish members of the Nordic Resistance Movement staged an event at Lækjartorg in Reykjavík where they spread flyers and promoted the organisation.[125] The event sparked an anti-Nazi demonstration a few days later which drew an estimated crowd of 200 participants.[126]

In September 2022, the Icelandic police raided several safe houses for Nordic neo-Nazis and confiscated automatic rifles. The police also arrested four neo-Nazis connected to the NRM, accused of planning terror attacks.[127]

Denmark

Nordiske Modstandsbevægelse is the Danish branch of the Nordic Resistance Movement and it is led by Jacob Vullum Andersen. In 2019 on the anniversary of the Kristallnacht a jewish graveyard was vandalized by Danish NRM members in the town of Randers.[128] In 2021 on the Passover a Jewish graveyard was vandalized in the city of Aalborg. Benny Dagan, Israeli ambassador to Denmark, commented “Strongly condemn this anti-Semitic act in Aalborg using the infamous blood libel of murdering Christian children and baking matzos with their blood. I have full confidence that Danish authorities [will] punish the perpetrators, but Nazi Nordfront has to be outlawed.”[129]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Originally banned in November 2017, but only took effect in March 2019 after Hovrätt upheld the decision, as per Finnish law
  2. ^ NRM; Swedish: Nordiska motståndsrörelsen, NMR; Norwegian: Bokmål: Nordiske motstandsbevegelsen, NMB; Nynorsk: Nordiske motstandsrørsla NMR; Finnish: Pohjoismainen Vastarintaliike, PVL; Icelandic: Norræna mótstöðuhreyfingin, NMH; Danish: Den nordiske modstandsbevægelse, NMB

References

Citations

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  15. ^ a b c Potter, Nicholas (6 January 2021) "The Pan-European "Ikea Fascism" of Nordiska Motståndsrörelsen" 13 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine Belltower.News "Internationally, the Nordic Resistance Movement is extremely well connected: According to the broadcaster Yle, between 2011 and 2017, around 20 members of the movement were users of the international neo-Nazi forum Iron March. Here, the NMR came into contact with neo-Nazi parties such as Chrysi Avgi (Golden Dawn) in Greece and Casa Pound in Italy, but also with far-right terrorist groups such as the now-banned National Action in the United Kingdom.> In 2015, members of National Action visited the Finnish chapter of NMR. In a blog entry on the British terror group’s website, which has since been taken offline, the head of National Action, Benjamin Raymond, describes a lengthy stay in Finland: He stayed in one of the movement’s shared apartments, gave a speech at Koti, which since 2012 has been the headquarters of the Finnish NMR in the city of Turku, and took part in the group’s hikes. In a photo in Helsinki with members of the NMR, Raymond can be seen posing with an assault rifle. He praises the organisation, discipline and “community feel” of the Swedish and Finnish NMR chapters, as well as mentioning other international comrades from Greece who had also travelled to Finland. The British-Finnish Mikko Vehvilainen, formerly a sergeant in the British Army, has also served as an important link between the two groups: He was a member of National Action and the Finnish NMR before being sentenced to eight years in prison in 2018 for his membership in National Action. The NMR also has links to the Ukrainian Azov Regiment: The far-right podcast “FashCast” published an interview between a member of the Finnish NMR and Olena Semenyaka, the so-called “First Lady” and spokeswoman of the far-right paramilitary volunteer battalion in Ukraine. In the interview, Semenyaka mentions a “foreign legion” in Ukraine that international volunteers could join, as well as military training camps at the Azov camp in eastern Ukraine. A delegation of the Finnish NMR visited the Azov Regiment in Kyiv in 2019...In Germany, the neo-Nazi party Der III. Weg (The Third Way) is an important partner for the NMR. Members of the NMR have visited their far-right friends in Germany several times: At a demo of Der III. Weg in the Berlin district of Hohenschönhausen on October 3, 2020, Fredrik Vejdeland, a leading figure of the Swedish chapter, gave a speech in German. In Würzburg in 2017, NMR leader Simon Lindberg spoke at one of the party’s demonstrations."
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  51. ^ http://kungalvsposten.se/nyheter/nazistparti-vill-ta-plats-i-kungalv/ 3 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine "The Nazi party, the Nordic Resistance Movement; NRM, will take part in the municipal elections in Kungälv next autumn"
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General sources

  • Senholt, Jacob C. (2013). "Secret Identities in the Sinister Tradition: Political Esotericism and the Convergence of Radical Islam, Satanism, and National Socialism in the Order of Nine Angles". The Devil's Party: Satanism in Modernity. Per Faxneld and Jesper Aagaard Petersen (editors). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 254. ISBN 978-0-19-977924-6.

January 19, 2023
nordic, resistance, movement, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, swedish, april, 2020, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, swedish, article, machine, translation, li. This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Swedish April 2020 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Swedish article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 1 022 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Swedish Wikipedia article at sv Nordiska motstandsrorelsen see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated sv Nordiska motstandsrorelsen to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Nordic Resistance Movement Note 2 is a pan Nordic 16 17 neo Nazi 18 19 20 movement in the Nordic countries and a political party in Sweden Besides Sweden it is established in Norway Denmark and Iceland and formerly in Finland before it was banned in 2019 The NRM has been described as a terrorist organization due to their aim of abolishing democracy along with their paramilitary activities weapons caches and connections to proscribed terrorist organizations such as the Russian Imperial Movement and National Action 21 22 23 In 2022 some members of the United States Congress began calling for the organization to be added to the United States Department of State list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations 24 25 26 Nordic Resistance MovementInsignia a Tiwaz rune in an Ingwaz rune on green 1 FounderKlas Lund SWE Haakon Forwald NOR Esa Henrik Holappa FIN LeaderSimon Lindberg SWE Tommy Olsen NOR 2 Antti Niemi FIN Jacob Villum Andersen DEN Rikhardur Leo Magnusson ICE Foundation1997 Sweden 1998 Norway 2006 or 2007 Finland 2016 Iceland 2017 Denmark IdeologyNeo Nazism 3 4 5 UltranationalismNordicism 6 Hard Euroscepticism 7 Anti homosexuality 8 Authoritarianism 9 Third Position 10 Factions 11 12 13 Esoteric NazismAccelerationismONA Satanism 3 Political positionFar right 3 StatusActive Banned in Finland 2019 Note 1 AlliesAlliance Alternative for Norway 14 Atomwaffen Division 13 Azov Battalion 15 CasaPound National Action Russian Imperial Movement Order of Nine Angles 3 Third Way 15 Golden DawnFlagWebsitenordicresistancemovement wbr orgPreceded byWhite Aryan ResistanceSucceeded byAtomwaffen Division FinlandKohti Vapautta Nordic Strength Contents 1 Formation and structure 2 Ideology 3 Sweden 3 1 Electoral results 3 2 Riksdag 3 3 European Parliament 3 4 Nordic Strength 4 Finland 5 Norway 6 Iceland 7 Denmark 8 See also 9 Notes 10 References 10 1 Citations 10 2 General sourcesFormation and structure EditIn December 1997 Klas Lund and some other former members of the White Aryan Resistance Swedish Vitt Ariskt Motstand also known as VAM a militant neo Nazi network active from 1991 to 1993 were released from prison after being convicted of robberies bombings and killings among other things 27 They formed the Swedish Resistance Movement Svenska Motstandsrorelsen or SMR together with individuals working with the neo Nazi magazine Folktribunen and members of Nationell Ungdom National Youth a neofascist and openly racist organisation known for the murder of the anarchist Bjorn Soderberg 28 29 30 31 32 In 2016 the Nordic Resistance Movement was formed with separate affiliates in Sweden Finland and Norway a Danish affiliate was later disbanded The Nordic Resistance Movement advocates an immediate stop to what they call mass immigration to the Scandinavian countries and repatriation of people that are not of Northern European or of closely related descent It also advocates Nordic self sufficiency and withdrawal from the European Union 33 On 28 February 2018 The Verge reported that Discord had shut down a number of neo Nazi and alt right servers including that of the Nordic Resistance Movement from their private chat platform for abuse of their Terms of Service 34 Ideology Edit Nordic Resistance Movement demonstration The aim of Nordic Resistance Movement is to establish a totalitarian neo Nazi Nordic State 35 36 consisting of the Nordic countries Sweden Finland Norway Denmark Iceland and possibly even the Baltic countries 37 The organization itself describes its goals differently Although the Resistance Movement strives to create a state with authoritarian leadership it is also our goal to develop and secure freedom and democracy The Nordic National Socialist Republic will be a leader state but it will also be a people s democracy 38 36 The organization says its fight will require bloodshed 39 The NMR has praised Adolf Hitler 40 and Corneliu Codreanu in their publications Their main tactics are distributing leaflets and making public speeches in inner city areas in support of neo Nazism denouncing immigration They also publish the Nationellt Motstand magazine 41 Sweden EditThe Nordic Resistance Movement was founded by Klas Lund In 2020 its leader was Simon Lindberg and its political wing was managed by Par Oberg sv It is known for its opposition to non white immigration to Sweden 42 The NRM is considered a central actor in Sweden s white power movement 43 In November 2003 the Swedish Security Service raided homes of leading members among them Lund who was later sentenced to prison for illegal possession of firearms 44 In May 2006 the Nordic Resistance Movement announced that the National Youth organisation and all its activities and members had been merged with the SRM 45 In December 2013 armed NRM members attacked an anti racist demonstration in Stockholm which resulted in riots and clashes Many were arrested afterwards 46 In the 2014 Swedish election two members of the NRM were elected to Sweden Democrats seats in the municipal councils in Ludvika and Borlange In what has been described as a coup 47 their names were added to Sweden Democrats ballots that were open for additions 48 49 Late in 2015 the NRM was registered as a political party in Sweden headed by the organization s spokesman Par Oberg 50 51 52 53 Three men with ties to Swedish NRM were sentenced to prison for respectively eight and a half years five years and one and a half years on 7 July 2017 for three bombings in Goteborg which took place in November 2016 and January 2017 One person received life threatening injuries at the bombing of a refugee centre in Vastra Frolunda 4 They have appealed the verdict 5 The men were part of a group of Swedish and Finnish neo Nazis who went to Russia to receive military training in firearms and explosives from the Russian Imperial Movement Police also arrested a Russian man connected to the RIM and NRM and confiscated two weapon caches 23 54 On 30 September 2017 NRM staged a march with roughly 500 members taking part in Sweden s second largest city Goteborg timed to coincide with the annual Goteborg Book Fair 55 Fighting broke out between NRM and counterdemonstrators Twenty two NRM members including the organisation s leader Simon Lindberg were arrested on suspicion of violent public disorder and one counter demonstrator was arrested on suspicion of attacking a police officer 56 Swedish Jews were outraged at the demonstration which took place on the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur and was originally planned to pass near a synagogue The march was re routed and shortened following a court ruling citation needed On 19 April 2018 fireworks were thrown at the U S embassy in Stockholm during a protest against the bombing of Syria One NRM man was arrested 57 The same month a member was arrested for plotting to assassinate journalists Police confiscated a shotgun from the man 58 On 6 July 2018 members of the NRM assaulted two pro Israel activists in Gotland 59 60 On 6 July 2022 during Almedalen Week Ing Marie Wieselgren died after being stabbed at Donners plats in Visby 61 62 The arrested perpetrator was a 33 year old man who had previously participated in events organized by the neo Nazi Nordic Resistance Movement and had written for the neo Nazi newspaper Nordfront 63 64 In May 2022 the Swedish police arrested a man from Falkoping for possessing firearms and powerful explosives The police allege the man plotted mass shooting and bombing According to Vice News the man possessed material by NRM Iron March and Atomwaffen Division 65 Electoral results Edit Riksdag Edit Election year Votes Seats Government2018 2 106 0 03 18 0 349 New Extra parliamentary2022 847 0 01 23 0 349 0 Extra parliamentaryEuropean Parliament Edit Election of overall votes of overall votes Seats 2019 66 644 0 00 34 0 20 NewNordic Strength Edit Nordic Strength Swedish Nordisk Styrka is an underground paramilitary group formed in August 2019 by the most hard line NRM members who reject the parliamentary oriented mass organization strategy of the Swedish group as an insufficiently radical approach The group describes itself as a fighting organization kamporganisation and maintains very strict physical standards for its members The members of the group have been convicted of over 100 violent crimes and weapon offenses and use an old church in Vastmanland as their headquarters Virtually nothing else is known about the underground sect of the already secretive group 67 68 69 Finland EditPohjoismainen Vastarintaliike is the Finnish branch of the Nordic Resistance Movement It was founded by Esa Henrik Holappa who would later abandon neo Nazism and leave the group 70 71 72 Its current leader is Antti Niemi 73 Some of the group s activities include planting of propaganda posters and organizing demonstrations Members also participate in hand to hand combat and shooting training arranged by the organization 74 The group also advocates pan Finno Ugrism or Kindred folk ideology Heimoaate and unification with ethnically Finnic Estonia is part of the group s program 75 The organisation is responsible for multiple violent crimes including attacking anti racism and gay pride demonstrations and stabbing participants of a left wing event 76 According to an investigation by Yleisradio two thirds of the members have a conviction for a violent crime 77 The NRM is responsible for killing an antifascist activist in 2016 in Helsinki The group also awarded the title of activist of the year to a member convicted of torturing a man to death and possessing illegal weapons 78 The group assaults people they consider political enemies in their homes a practice they dub home visits 79 In 2020 a campaign chairman was left critically injured after being beaten with a clawhammer in his home in Jamsa A man connected to the group is charged with attempted murder along with another man 80 The NRM also vandalized the Israeli embassy over 20 times and defaced synagogues causing the Finnish ambassador to be called to the Israeli foreign ministry in Jerusalem twice 81 On 5 December 2020 Finnish police arrested a NRM member for murdering a fellow member this time in Riihimaki 82 83 On 17 March 2021 Finnish police arrested another NRM member and confiscated several crates of explosives from his apartment 84 The NRM along with other nationalist organizations organizes an annual torch march demonstration in Helsinki on the Finnish independence day which ends at the Hietaniemi cemetery where members visit the tomb of Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim and the monument to the Finnish SS Battalion The event has been protested by antifascists which has led to counterdemonstrators being violently assaulted by the NRM members who act as security The demonstration attracts close to 3000 participants according to the estimates of the police and hundreds of officers patrol Helsinki to prevent violent clashes 85 86 79 87 The march has been attended and promoted by the Finns Party and condemned by left wing parties for example Green League MP Iiris Suomela characterized it as obviously neo nazi and expressed her disappointment in it being attended by such a large number of people 88 The event also attracts neo nazis from abroad and has been attended by the NRM s foreign allies like Junge Nationalisten who praised the event and compared it to the Battle of Helsinki when Germans and Finns marched side by side and liberated the city from the communists 89 In addition to violent crimes the NRM is closely connected to the proscribed terrorist organization National Action A Finnish corporal who had served in Afghanistan and was a member of both the NRM and National Action was convicted of terror offenses and membership in the proscribed organization while living in Llansilin The leader of National Action Benjamin Raymond also visited the NRM in Finland and held speeches and was pictured posing with an assault rifle The NRM also cooperates with the neo Nazi military formation Azov Battalion according to Yle 15 90 91 92 93 Dozens of the Finns are also part of the Iron March terror network famous for spawning the Atomwaffen Division 22 The group distributes the magazine Musta Kivi advocating Esoteric Hitlerism and the Order of Nine Angles and sells books by Savitri Devi and ONA adept Kerry Bolton of the Black Order 94 95 96 11 12 It also promotes and sells Siege by James Mason that exhorts accelerationism and terrorism 97 98 Representatives of the NRM visited James Mason in the United States in 2019 with a touring NRM affiliated Finnish neo Nazi music collective Bolt of Ukko Ukonvasama 99 Even though the NRM rejects parliamentarism unlike the Swedish branch there have been numerous cases where members of the Finns Party have attracted criticism from the other parties and antifascists for attending events organized by or with the NRM Several members of the Finns Party took part in an event where the participants shot and threw knives at targets using photos of members of the Rinne Cabinet and attended an event commemorating Eugen Schauman who assassinated Nikolay Bobrikov 100 101 Finns Party Youth members and leaders also attend Etnofutur ethnonationalist conferences in Estonia organized by the Blue Awakening together with the NRM The founder of Blue Awakening and current MP for EKRE Ruuben Kaalep has been described as a neo nazi and connected to the local proscribed terror group and Atomwaffen affiliate Feuerkrieg Division 102 103 104 105 106 On 30 November 2017 the Pirkanmaa District Court banned the Nordic Resistance Movement in Finland for having flagrantly violated the principles of good practice 107 The ban was appealed and a request by the police for a temporary ban was turned down 108 In September 2018 the Court of appeal in Turku upheld the ban 109 110 In March 2019 the Supreme Court placed a temporary ban on the group 111 On 22 September 2020 the Supreme Court upheld the ban 112 The Supreme Court noted in its ruling that The use of violence linked to the organization s activities has to be considered a part of the organization s operations The operating methods that were considered unlawful represented a substantial part of the organization s operations and the organization only engaged in a limited amount of other types of activities 113 The National Bureau of Investigation suspects the Nordic Resistance Movement to be continuing its operations under the names Kohti Vapautta Atomwaffen Division Finland and Suomalaisapu 114 In its annual threat assessment for 2020 the bureau found that despite the ban the threat of far right terrorism had risen and identified 400 persons of interest motivated and with the capacity to perform terrorism in Finland International links and funding networks were pointed out as a special source of concern 115 According to the University of Oslo Center for Research on Extremism some NRM activists have reasoned that only radical measures will be effective post ban thus coming to support e g the accelerationist model of activity Certain members of the group have also appeared as contributors to publications that promote esoteric forms of neo Nazism A corresponding shift towards a more cultic direction has also been observed in the United Kingdom after the banning of the National Action NA 11 Norway EditNordiske Motstandsbevegelsen is the Norwegian chapter of the Nordic Resistance Movement founded by Haakon Forwald former member of Dissection and Misanthropic Luciferian Order 116 117 118 They are organized in four subchapters or nests in Norway 119 In 2014 Norwegian police confiscated illegal submachine guns and automatic rifles from a member 120 In 2019 another member was arrested after hijacking an ambulance trying to ram a police car and driving into a crowd Inside the ambulance the police discovered a shotgun and Uzi submachine gun 121 Iceland EditThere have been a few newspaper articles on ties of the movement to Iceland 122 123 124 and it has a website under Icelandic domain In September 2019 between 10 and 15 Swedish members of the Nordic Resistance Movement staged an event at Laekjartorg in Reykjavik where they spread flyers and promoted the organisation 125 The event sparked an anti Nazi demonstration a few days later which drew an estimated crowd of 200 participants 126 In September 2022 the Icelandic police raided several safe houses for Nordic neo Nazis and confiscated automatic rifles The police also arrested four neo Nazis connected to the NRM accused of planning terror attacks 127 Denmark EditNordiske Modstandsbevaegelse is the Danish branch of the Nordic Resistance Movement and it is led by Jacob Vullum Andersen In 2019 on the anniversary of the Kristallnacht a jewish graveyard was vandalized by Danish NRM members in the town of Randers 128 In 2021 on the Passover a Jewish graveyard was vandalized in the city of Aalborg Benny Dagan Israeli ambassador to Denmark commented Strongly condemn this anti Semitic act in Aalborg using the infamous blood libel of murdering Christian children and baking matzos with their blood I have full confidence that Danish authorities will punish the perpetrators but Nazi Nordfront has to be outlawed 129 See also Edit Politics portalKohti Vapautta The III Path Terrorgram accelerationist network Tiwaz rune a symbol incorporated into the flagNotes Edit Originally banned in November 2017 but only took effect in March 2019 after Hovratt upheld the decision as per Finnish law NRM Swedish Nordiska motstandsrorelsen NMR Norwegian Bokmal Nordiske motstandsbevegelsen NMB Nynorsk Nordiske motstandsrorsla NMR Finnish Pohjoismainen Vastarintaliike PVL Icelandic Norraena motstoduhreyfingin NMH Danish Den nordiske modstandsbevaegelse NMBReferences EditCitations Edit Holmqvist Simon 6 June 2017 Nationaldagsreflektion Vilken fana ska vi samlas under www nordfront se in Swedish Retrieved 5 April 2018 Kenes Bulent 28 April 2021 NMR A Nordic neo Nazi organization with aims of establishing totalitarian rule across Scandinavia European Center for Populism Studies Retrieved 29 September 2022 Tommy Olsen assumed leadership after Forwald left to join Klas Lund s Nordic Strength in 2019 Led by Rikhardur Leo Magnusson NMR Iceland held its first demonstration in Reykjavik in September 2019 a b c d Upchurch H E 22 December 2021 Cruickshank Paul Hummel Kristina eds The Iron March Forum and the Evolution of the Skull Mask Neo Fascist Network PDF CTC Sentinel West Point New York Combating Terrorism Center 14 10 27 37 Archived PDF from the original on 27 December 2021 Retrieved 19 January 2022 Finally the Nordic Resistance Movement also has a long history with O9A that predates its ties to Iron March Haakon Forwald head of the Norwegian branch from 2010 to 2019 was a devotee of a Scandinavian O9A current variously known as the Misanthropic Luciferian Order the Temple of Black Light and Current 218 The magazine of the Finnish branch of the Nordic Resistance Movement featured articles on O9A spiritual practices and on the work of Kerry Bolton of the Black Order a b Nazister doms till fangelse for bombdaden i Goteborg aftonbladet se in Swedish Gothenburg Aftonbladet Archived from the original on 25 June 2021 Retrieved 22 September 2018 a b Nazister vill frikannas efter bombdomarna gp se in Swedish Gothenburg Goteborgs Posten 28 July 2017 Archived from the original on 24 February 2021 Retrieved 28 July 2017 Var vag punkt 1 nordfront se in Swedish Nordic Resistance Movement Archived from the original on 25 June 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2015 How the expansion of the European Union has facilitated the rise of the New Right in Austria and the United Kingdom thesydneytory com The Sydney Tory Archived from the original on 3 April 2019 Retrieved 28 June 2017 Neo Nazi organization to march in Fredrikstad Norway Today 30 April 2017 Archived from the original on 3 December 2019 Retrieved 4 April 2018 Nyheter S V T 7 July 2009 Extremister hot mot individer SVT Nyheter in Swedish Vasternorrland County Sveriges Television Archived from the original on 8 March 2021 Retrieved 7 July 2009 Den tredje vagen nordfront se in Swedish Nordic Resistance Movement Archived from the original on 30 May 2020 Retrieved 31 January 2017 a b c The case against the Nordic Resistance Movement in Finland an overview and some explanations University of Oslo Center for Research on Extremism Retrieved 2 November 2020 It is notable however that some NRM activists have reasoned that only radical measures will be effective post ban thus coming to support e g the accelerationist model of activity Certain members of the group have also appeared as contributors to publications that promote esoteric forms of neo Nazism A corresponding shift towards a more cultic direction has also been observed in the United Kingdom after the banning of the National Action NA a b The Iron March Forum and the Evolution of the Skull Mask Neo Fascist Network Combating Terrorism Center at West Point 22 December 2021 Retrieved 28 December 2021 Finally the Nordic Resistance Movement also has a long history with O9A that predates its ties to Iron March Haakon Forwald head of the Norwegian branch from 2010 to 2019 was a devotee of a Scandinavian O9A current variously known as the Misanthropic Luciferian Order the Temple of Black Light and Current 218 The magazine of the Finnish branch of the Nordic Resistance Movement featured articles on O9A spiritual practices and on the work of Kerry Bolton of the Black Order a b Dangerous Organizations and Bad Actors Nordic Resistance Movement Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey 19 November 2022 Nordic Resistance Movement NRM is a neofascist and accelerationist organization with a strong propensity for violence NRM is a neofascist organization with a propensity towards accelerationist tactics While upholding traditional facets of neofascism including the goal of establishing a white Nordic ethnostate NRM s history also points to widespread support for other openly accelerationist organizations and simultaneous endorsements from explicitly accelerationist organizations and networks like the Iron March forum NRM publicly supports a number of openly militant accelerationist organizations including Atomwaffen Division AWD and Russian Imperial Movement RIM Alliansen alternativ for Norge Antirasistisk Senter in Norwegian Retrieved 7 June 2022 a b c Potter Nicholas 6 January 2021 The Pan European Ikea Fascism of Nordiska Motstandsrorelsen Archived 13 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine Belltower News Internationally the Nordic Resistance Movement is extremely well connected According to the broadcaster Yle between 2011 and 2017 around 20 members of the movement were users of the international neo Nazi forum Iron March Here the NMR came into contact with neo Nazi parties such as Chrysi Avgi Golden Dawn in Greece and Casa Pound in Italy but also with far right terrorist groups such as the now banned National Action in the United Kingdom gt In 2015 members of National Action visited the Finnish chapter of NMR In a blog entry on the British terror group s website which has since been taken offline the head of National Action Benjamin Raymond describes a lengthy stay in Finland He stayed in one of the movement s shared apartments gave a speech at Koti which since 2012 has been the headquarters of the Finnish NMR in the city of Turku and took part in the group s hikes In a photo in Helsinki with members of the NMR Raymond can be seen posing with an assault rifle He praises the organisation discipline and community feel of the Swedish and Finnish NMR chapters as well as mentioning other international comrades from Greece who had also travelled to Finland The British Finnish Mikko Vehvilainen formerly a sergeant in the British Army has also served as an important link between the two groups He was a member of National Action and the Finnish NMR before being sentenced to eight years in prison in 2018 for his membership in National Action The NMR also has links to the Ukrainian Azov Regiment The far right podcast FashCast published an interview between a member of the Finnish NMR and Olena Semenyaka the so called First Lady and spokeswoman of the far right paramilitary volunteer battalion in Ukraine In the interview Semenyaka mentions a foreign legion in Ukraine that international volunteers could join as well as military training camps at the Azov camp in eastern Ukraine A delegation of the Finnish NMR visited the Azov Regiment in Kyiv in 2019 In Germany the neo Nazi party Der III Weg The Third Way is an important partner for the NMR Members of the NMR have visited their far right friends in Germany several times At a demo of Der III Weg in the Berlin district of Hohenschonhausen on October 3 2020 Fredrik Vejdeland a leading figure of the Swedish chapter gave a speech in German In Wurzburg in 2017 NMR leader Simon Lindberg spoke at one of the party s demonstrations Askanius Tina 29 April 2021 Women in the Nordic Resistance Movement and their online media practices between internalised misogyny and embedded feminism Feminist Media Studies 22 7 1763 1780 doi 10 1080 14680777 2021 1916772 ISSN 1468 0777 the Nordic Resistance Movement a pan Nordic organisation with chapters in Finland Denmark Norway and Iceland Fontaine Andie Sophia 4 August 2016 Swedish Neo Nazis Come To Iceland Seeking Recruits The Reykjavik Grapevine Retrieved 15 May 2021 the NRM which seeks to form a pan Nordic state Askanius Tina 1 February 2021 On Frogs Monkeys and Execution Memes Exploring the Humor Hate Nexus at the Intersection of Neo Nazi and Alt Right Movements in Sweden Television amp New Media 22 2 147 165 doi 10 1177 1527476420982234 ISSN 1527 4764 the neo Nazi organization the Nordic Resistance Movement in Sweden Finnish court bans neo Nazi group Reuters 30 November 2017 Archived from the original on 30 November 2017 Retrieved 15 May 2021 A Finnish court banned neo Nazi group the Nordic Resistance Movement PVL on Thursday Harkov Lahav Joffre Tzvi 5 October 2020 Sweden may ban racist organizations after neo Nazi Yom Kippur campaign The Jerusalem Post Retrieved 15 May 2021 The Nordic Resistance Movement a neo Nazi group targeted Jews in Sweden Denmark Norway and Iceland with antisemitic harassment during the week before Yom Kippur Ankersen Dag 4 May 2017 Terrorforskare NMR definitivt en terrorgrupp ETC in Swedish Retrieved 23 July 2018 a b Vuodetut viestit paljastavat Natsijarjesto PVL yritti kosiskella isoa yleisoa ja kaansi samalla selan kaikista radikaaleimmille seuraajilleen Finnish Broadcasting Company 22 September 2020 Retrieved 22 September 2020 a b Za Rasseyu postradat hochu Pochemu v Shvecii sudyat nacionalista iz SSSR BBC News 7 April 2020 Biden administration pressed by lawmaker to label white supremacists overseas as terrorists Reuters 9 March 2022 Neo Nazis Must Go On Terror Blacklist House Democrats Demand The Forward 9 March 2022 Solberg Trine 19 October 2019 Amerikanske demokrater vil ha Den nordiske motstandsbevegelsen pa terrorliste Nettavisen in Norwegian Retrieved 28 September 2021 Gun Britts son blev offer for nazistvaldet Nyheter Expressen Expressen Aschberg Richard amp Wallin Ulf 11 February 2000 Omfattande bevis mot nazisterna aftonbladet se Aftonbladet Retrieved 25 January 2011 Fakta Sv Motstandsrorelsen Nationell Ungdom in Swedish Expo Archived from the original on 17 October 2007 https www expressen se gt fran vitt ariskt motstand till nordiska motstandsrorelsen From White Aryan Resistance to Nordic Resistance Movement Registrerade partibeteckningar www val se Archived from the original on 17 May 2016 Retrieved 1 October 2017 Nazisters vapengomma sprangd Svenska Dagbladet in Swedish 11 March 2008 Retrieved 30 May 2013 Information in English Retrieved 1 October 2017 Liao Shannon 28 February 2018 Discord shuts down more neo Nazi alt right servers The Verge Valdsam politisk extremism Rapport 2009 15 PDF Sakerhetspolisen Archived from the original PDF on 16 November 2011 Retrieved 16 December 2013 a b Var vag punkt 4 Retrieved 18 December 2015 Nordiska motstandsrorelsen delade ut 500 000 flygblad Inblick se Archived from the original on 16 November 2020 Retrieved 21 October 2020 Framtidens styre Exklusiv intervju med forsta avhopparen fran nazistgruppen Svenska motstandsrorelsen in Swedish Adaktusson s blogg Archived from the original on 27 June 2009 Patriot nu 2 March 2012 Archived from the original on 2 March 2012 Retrieved 1 October 2017 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint bot original URL status unknown link Svenska motstandsrorelsen 29 December 2017 Nationellt motstand trohet ara styrka Nationellt Motstand Trohet ara Styrka OCLC 185269901 Adaktusson fortsatter granskningen av nazisterna i Svenska motstandsrorelsen in Swedish TV8 Archived from the original on 28 September 2009 Politiskt extremism Grupper inom vit makt miljon in Swedish Swedish Security Service Archived from the original on 14 August 2010 Stefan Lisinski Lasse Wierup 25 November 2003 Nazistledare gripen for vapenbrott in Swedish DN Fakta Sv Motstandsrorelsen Nationell Ungdom expo se in Swedish Archived from the original on 1 October 2017 Retrieved 1 October 2017 Neo Nazi clashes in Sweden One year on The Local Sweden 12 December 2014 TT Kupp ger nazister SD mandat SvD se in Swedish Retrieved 30 December 2017 Nazist kuppar in sig pa SD mandat i Ludvika Aftonbladet Retrieved 30 December 2017 Nazist tar plats i Borlanges kommunfullmaktige Expressen in Swedish Retrieved 30 December 2017 http www esisc org publications briefings radicalization polarization and xenophobia the growing influence of the nordic resistance movement in sweden and finland Indeed since 2015 the NRM has been a registered political party in Sweden http kungalvsposten se nyheter nazistparti vill ta plats i kungalv Archived 3 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine The Nazi party the Nordic Resistance Movement NRM will take part in the municipal elections in Kungalv next autumn https www svt se nyheter inrikes forskare nordiska motstandsrorelsen ar en valdsam sekt For a few years the Nordic Resistance Movement has been a political party and holds seats in both Ludvika and Borlange Municipal Councils https www aftonbladet se nyheter a vRlzw nazister kommer till almedalen The Nazi and Antisemitic party The Nordic Resistance Movement NRM will for the first time take part in the Politicians Week in Almedalen reports Gotlands Allehanda United States Designates Russian Imperial Movement and Leaders as Global Terrorists US Department of State 7 April 2020 Sweden s literati wrestle with the far right Politico Europe 29 September 2017 accessed 1 October 2017 NMR ledaren Simon Lindberg anhallen efter nazimarschen Aftonbladet 1 October 2017 accessed 1 October 2017 Fireworks thrown at Stockholm US embassy during neo Nazi protest The Local Sweden 19 April 2018 Swedish Nazi arrested for planned murder of journalists The Local Sweden The Local 11 August 2018 Neo Nazis assault two pro Israel activists in Sweden Archived from the original on 11 December 2019 Retrieved 20 July 2018 Nazi threat stalks bucolic swedish political fest Bloomberg com 8 July 2018 Accessed 15 August 2018 Nilsson Erik 6 July 2022 Ing Marie Wieselgren 64 knivdodades i Visby Svenska Dagbladet in Swedish ISSN 1101 2412 Retrieved 6 July 2022 Ericson Adrian 6 July 2022 Ing Marie Wieselgren 64 knivmordades i Visby in Swedish Aftonbladet Retrieved 6 July 2022 Svensson Olof 6 July 2022 Uppgifter 33 arig nazist gripen for knivdadet i Almedalen Aftonbladet in Swedish Retrieved 8 July 2022 Wiken Johan 9 July 2022 32 aringen bodde i talt innan dadet hade koll pa offrets schema SVT Nyheter in Swedish Retrieved 9 July 2022 Swedish Police Say They Thwarted Neo Nazi Bombing and Mass Murder Plot Vice News 22 July 2022 Roster Val 2019 data val se in Swedish Retrieved 15 August 2021 Nya nazistgruppens innersta krets falld for over 100 brott Expo se 15 October 2020 Har ar nazisternas nya hogkvarter ett tidigare forsamlingshus Expo se 15 October 2020 NMR splittras Klas Lund bildar ny nazistgrupp Arbetaren 15 October 2020 https www hate speech org a neo nazi leader breaks off Hate Speech International A neo Nazi leader no more https www nrk no norge jeg omfavnet hitlers tanker 1 12957059 NRK I embraced Hitler s thoughts http expo se 2016 han var ledare for nordiska motstandsrorelsen i finland nu talar han ut 7096 html Expo He was the leader of the Nordic Resistance Movement in Finland Now he speaks up https varisverkosto com 2017 06 repentant leader manslaughter and nazi march year 2016 for finlands nordic resistance movement Varisverkosto Repentant leader manslaughter and Nazi march Year 2016 for Finland s Nordic Resistance Movement Extreme right radicals seeking more visible presence in Finland Finnish Broadcasting Company 2 February 2013 Retrieved 1 October 2017 Heimosodat osa 1 Heimosotien taustaa Heimosodat osa 2 Heimosodat osa 3 Kansallisen radikalismin tulevaisuus Suomessa Researcher Jyvaskyla knife attack no surprise Finnish Broadcasting Company 31 January 2013 Retrieved 1 October 2017 Ylen selvitys paljastaa Jopa kahdella kolmesta natsijarjesto PVL n ja Soldiers of Odinin nakyvimmista suomalaisjasenista on rikostaustaa Finnish Broadcasting Company 3 December 2018 Retrieved 22 September 2020 Polisen missade att identifiera den domde mordaren pa bild Expressen Retrieved 22 September 2020 a b Nain toimii Suomen Vastarintaliike Yle Retrieved 26 September 2020 Analyysi Oikeus selatti PVL natsit ja asetti rajat sananvapauden vaarinkaytolle Yle 22 September 2020 Retrieved 26 September 2020 Israelin suurlahetysto joutui aarioikeiston ilkivallan uhriksi Suurlahettilas Suomi oli viimeinen maa jossa uskoin tallaista tapahtuvan Iltasanomat 3 February 2020 Retrieved 26 September 2020 PVL aan kuulunutta uusnatsia epaillaan murhasta Riihimaella Iltalehti Retrieved 8 January 2020 Riihimaen murha Syytetyn mielentila tutkitaan Iltalehti Retrieved 13 October 2021 KRP lla suuri mystinen operaatio Oulussa Kaleva tapaukseen liittyy Jyvaskylan kirjastopuukotuksesta tuomittu uusnatsi Iltalehti Retrieved 19 March 2021 Aarioikeistolaisten hihamerkit ja anarkistiliput vilahtelivat Helsingissa kun tuhannet marssivat itsenaisyyspaivan mielenosoituksissa Poliisi otti kiinni 13 ihmista Helsingin Sanomat 7 October 2020 Pohjoismainen vastarintaliike joukkonujakassa itsenaisyyspaivana uusnatsit naureskelivat vakivallalle Hauskaa Iltasanomat 7 October 2020 Kirjailija Timo Hannikainen jarjesti marssin uusnatsien kanssa Kansan Uutiset 7 October 2020 Suomela Iiris 7 October 2020 612 kulkue perustettiin aarioikeiston marssiksi Jos se ei riita syyksi vastustaa kulkuetta niin mika sitten ELAKOON SUOMI HURRA FINNLAND Junge Nationalisten 9 October 2020 British soldier recruited for far right group while in army The Guardian 12 November 2018 Retrieved 24 September 2020 Britannian armeijassa palvellut suomalainen Mikko Vehvilainen sai 8 vuotta vankeutta valmisteli rotusotaa Iltalehti Retrieved 24 September 2020 Neo Nazi s Hitler Obsession National Action founder pictured holding assault rifle The Express 18 December 2016 Retrieved 24 September 2020 Vastarintaliike National Action Archived from the original on 14 June 2016 Retrieved 24 September 2020 Senholt 2013 p 254 Kadulle com Kerry Bolton amp Savitri Devi Order of Nine Angles Kansallinen Vastarinta Kerry Bolton Kansallinen Vastarinta Uusi suomalainen kansallismielinen lehti Kansallinen Vastarinta The Finnish magazine Musta Kivi Black Stone that deals mainly with esoteric National Socialism The magazine includes high quality translations including Savitri Devi Miguel Serrano Matt Koehl David Myatt Kerry Bolton etc There is also a band interview in every number All articles are in Finnish 1 Musta Kivi 2 on julkaistu Kansallinen Vastarinta Uusin Musta kivi lehti julkaistu Kansallinen Vastarinta James Mason Siege Kadulle com Archived from the original on 18 October 2013 Retrieved 22 September 2020 The Stormtrooper pian verkossa ilmaiseksi Kansallinen Vastarinta 26 July 2017 Retrieved 22 September 2020 Uusnatsiryhma Ukonvasama jarjestaa natsitapahtuman Aurassa viikonloppuna Varisverkosto Retrieved 26 October 2020 Saat mita tilaat perussuomalaiset ovat flirttailleet aarioikeiston suuntaan jo vuosia ja nyt se on ongelma Iltalehti Retrieved 1 October 2020 Mita kesaleirilla oikein tapahtui Perussuomalaiset selvittaa miksi heidan jasenensa kilpailivat aarioikeistolaisten kanssa Iltalehti Retrieved 1 October 2020 Roger Suso 31 December 2022 COM UN NEN DE TRETZE ANYS HA POGUT DIRIGIR DES D ESTONIA UNA ORGANITZACIo INTERNACIONAL NEONAZI ca Directa According to the Eesti Ekspress newspaper Commander had a contact with the deputy of the Conservative People s Party of Estonia EKRE and head of the youth section of the formation Ruuben Kaalep EKRE MP Ruuben Kaalep has long history of neo Nazi activity Eesti Rahvusringhaaling 10 July 2019 Archived from the original on 8 May 2020 Retrieved 10 July 2019 Silver Tambur 10 August 2020 A global neo Nazi organisation led by a 13 year old Estonian schoolboy Estonian World Archived from the original on 12 May 2020 Retrieved 10 April 2020 Grupuote kurios narys planavo ispuolį Lietuvoje įtraukti siekiama net ir vaikus The group whose member planned the attack in Lithuania even children are sought in involvement Delfi web portal 26 June 2020 Archived from the original on 27 June 2020 Retrieved 27 June 2020 Radikaalit paasivat niskan paalle perussuomalaisten nuorisojarjestossa suljetulla keskustelupalstalla julistetaan rotuoppia ja haukutaan Halla ahoa Helsingin Sanomat 12 January 2019 Retrieved 1 October 2020 Finnish court bans Neo Nazi movement yle fi Finnish Broadcasting Company 30 November 2017 A court in Tampere has prohibited the Nordic Resistance Movement a group linked with violent racist activities in Finland Court blocks police move to temporarily ban neo Nazi group Finnish Broadcasting Company Retrieved 18 February 2018 Abo hovratt upploser Nordiska motstandsrorelsen i Finland Jatteviktig milstolpe sager professor Court of Appeal in Turku Dissolves the Nordic Resistance Movement in Finland Very important milestone says Professor Finnish Broadcasting Company in Swedish Archived from the original on 27 March 2019 Retrieved 1 October 2018 Svartstrom Anna NMR kan demonstrera synligt pa sjalvstandighetsdagen ocksa i ar overklagar beslut om forbud The NRM can demonstrate in public on Independence Day also this year appeals ban verdict www hbl fi in Swedish Archived from the original on 4 September 2019 Retrieved 25 February 2019 Supreme Court bans neo Nazi group s activities Finnish Broadcasting Company Retrieved 5 March 2020 Korkein oikeus Vakivaltainen uusnatsijarjesto PVL ei nauti sananvapauden suojaa joten se on lakkautettava Finnish Broadcasting Company Retrieved 22 September 2020 Neo Nazi Nordic Resistance Movement targets Jews on Yom Kippur Jerusalem Post 1 October 2020 Krp epailee Uusnatsijarjesto jatkaa toimintaansa korkeimman oikeuden kiellosta huolimatta Helsingin Sanomat in Finnish 29 May 2019 Retrieved 25 October 2019 Supo Aarioikeistolaisen terrorismin uhka kohonnut Kannattajia tunnistettu myos Suomessa Uusi Suomi 29 October 2020 http www whiskey soda de news php id 12247 Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Dissection bassist Haakon Forwald leaves the band Roykenboringen Haakon Forwald forst i nazidemonstrasjon i Sverige 1 May 2017 Archived from the original on 12 June 2018 Retrieved 16 April 2018 VG pluss vg no Archived from the original on 21 June 2018 Retrieved 16 April 2018 Hansen Stale 27 February 2017 Na marsjerer de i gatene igjen NRK in Norwegian Bokmal Retrieved 25 July 2020 Norjan poliisi takavarikoi sarjatuliaseita aarioikeistolaisilta Iltasanomat 13 December 2014 Orange Richard 22 October 2019 Two arrested in Oslo after hijacked ambulance was driven at crowds The Telegram Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Nordic neo nazis set their sights on Iceland Archived from the original on 17 July 2018 Retrieved 16 July 2018 grapevine is 4 August 2016 Swedish Neo Nazis Come To Iceland Seeking Recruits The Reykjavik Grapevine The Reykjavik Grapevine Retrieved 16 July 2018 Nordic Resistance Movement NRM Counter Extremism Project Archived from the original on 18 June 2018 Retrieved 16 July 2018 Nynasistar koma saman a Laekjartorgi Stundin Archived from the original on 26 September 2019 Retrieved 5 September 2019 bokamerki Setja 7 September 2019 Standa saman gegn nasisma i rigningunni Iceland Monitor Archived from the original on 31 December 2019 Retrieved 7 November 2019 Grunur um tengsl vid norraena haegri ofgahopa Stundin 23 September 2022 Neo Nazi held in Denmark over Jewish cemetery attack BBC 23 September 2022 Jewish cemetery in Denmark vandalized over Passover with red paint hanged dolls Jewish News Syndicate 23 September 2022 General sources Edit Senholt Jacob C 2013 Secret Identities in the Sinister Tradition Political Esotericism and the Convergence of Radical Islam Satanism and National Socialism in the Order of Nine Angles The Devil s Party Satanism in Modernity Per Faxneld and Jesper Aagaard Petersen editors Oxford Oxford University Press p 254 ISBN 978 0 19 977924 6 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nordic Resistance Movement amp oldid 1134048905, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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