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National Bolshevik Front

The National Bolshevik Front (NBF; Russian: Национал-большевистский фронт; НБФ; Natsional-bolshevistskiy front, NBF) is a Russian political party with a political program of National Bolshevism. The party was founded in 2006 by supporters of Aleksandr Dugin following a split within Eduard Limonov's National Bolshevik Party. The NBF is affiliated with Dugin's Eurasian Youth Union.

National Bolshevik Front
Национал-большевистский фронт
AbbreviationNBF (English)
НБФ (Russian)
LeaderAlexei Golubovich
Maksim Shurkin
Founded29 August 2006; 16 years ago (2006-08-29)
Split fromNational Bolshevik Party
NewspaperDoktrina
IdeologyNational Bolshevism
Eurasianism
Anti-Limonov tendency
Russian ultranationalism
Revolutionary socialism
Left-wing nationalism
Anti-liberalism
Factions:
Strasserism
Antisemitism
Ethnocentrism
Political positionSyncretic
Economic: Far-left
Social: Far-right
ReligionRussian Orthodox Old-Rite Church
National affiliationEurasian Youth Union
Colours  Red
  Black
Slogan"Russia! Nation! Empire!"
(Russian: "Россия! Нация! Империя!")
Party flag
Website
nbf.org.ru

The "National Bolshevik Front" name had previously been used for multiple strands of National Bolshevism. The name was initially used by the Russian National Bolshevik Party when the party was founded by Eduard Limonov and Aleksandr Dugin in 1993. The group soon changed its name as it emerged as a political party. Although abandoned by the Russian party, the National Bolshevik Front name was still used by a loose federation of European National Bolshevik organisations. The name was also used by National Bolshevik parties in Venezuela and Bolivia.[citation needed]

History and ideology

In August 2006, the "National Bolshevik Front" name was taken by Alexei Golubovich for a new anti-Limonovist splinter group from the NBP that he led. This new group has links with former NBP member Aleksandr Dugin and closely cooperates with the Eurasian Youth Union, a group of young supporters of Dugin's neo-Eurasianism.[1]

The NBF's founders split from the NBP as they disagreed with what they perceived to be Limonov's policies of forging political alliances with pro-Western liberals and oligarchs in order to overthrow Vladimir Putin's government. The NBF considered this policy to be a betrayal of the original National Bolshevik fight against Western style democracy and capitalism. In the NBF's view, the NBP is no longer a National Bolshevik party, but rather the radical-looking wing of a wider revolutionary front supported by the enemies of Russian sovereignty.

The new NBF perceives exiled oligarchs like Boris Berezovsky and Vladimir Gusinsky and liberal-democratic pro-Western and pro-market political forces (such as the Union of Right Forces, Yabloko, Democratic Union and Garry Kasparov's supporters) as Russia's internal enemies, the external ones being perceived as NATO, American imperialism and the new world order. NBF ideology is deeply rooted in the Russian and German National Bolshevik traditions (Ernst Niekisch, Nikolay Ustryalov, the Smenavekhites and the Mladorossi movement) and they reject political and economic liberalism as well as claiming to reject ethnocentric and chauvinist nationalism.

Although it is not officially supported by NBF doctrine, xenophobia, racism and antisemitism are much more mainstreamed by the aggressive NBF when compared to the more progressive Limonovist NBP.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. ^ Galina Kozhevnikova, Alexander Verkhovsky (20 June 2007). "The Sowing Season in the Field of Russian Nationalism". Sova Center. Retrieved 17 July 2007.

External links

  • National Bolshevik Front - Russia
  • National Bolshevik Portal

national, bolshevik, front, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, possibly, contains, original, research, please, improve, verifying, claims, m. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article possibly contains original research Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations Statements consisting only of original research should be removed June 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources National Bolshevik Front news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message The National Bolshevik Front NBF Russian Nacional bolshevistskij front NBF Natsional bolshevistskiy front NBF is a Russian political party with a political program of National Bolshevism The party was founded in 2006 by supporters of Aleksandr Dugin following a split within Eduard Limonov s National Bolshevik Party The NBF is affiliated with Dugin s Eurasian Youth Union National Bolshevik Front Nacional bolshevistskij frontAbbreviationNBF English NBF Russian LeaderAlexei GolubovichMaksim ShurkinFounded29 August 2006 16 years ago 2006 08 29 Split fromNational Bolshevik PartyNewspaperDoktrinaIdeologyNational BolshevismEurasianismAnti Limonov tendencyRussian ultranationalismRevolutionary socialismLeft wing nationalismAnti liberalismFactions StrasserismAntisemitismEthnocentrismPolitical positionSyncretic Economic Far left Social Far rightReligionRussian Orthodox Old Rite ChurchNational affiliationEurasian Youth UnionColours Red BlackSlogan Russia Nation Empire Russian Rossiya Naciya Imperiya Party flagWebsitenbf org ruPolitics of RussiaPolitical partiesElectionsThe National Bolshevik Front name had previously been used for multiple strands of National Bolshevism The name was initially used by the Russian National Bolshevik Party when the party was founded by Eduard Limonov and Aleksandr Dugin in 1993 The group soon changed its name as it emerged as a political party Although abandoned by the Russian party the National Bolshevik Front name was still used by a loose federation of European National Bolshevik organisations The name was also used by National Bolshevik parties in Venezuela and Bolivia citation needed Contents 1 History and ideology 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksHistory and ideology EditIn August 2006 the National Bolshevik Front name was taken by Alexei Golubovich for a new anti Limonovist splinter group from the NBP that he led This new group has links with former NBP member Aleksandr Dugin and closely cooperates with the Eurasian Youth Union a group of young supporters of Dugin s neo Eurasianism 1 The NBF s founders split from the NBP as they disagreed with what they perceived to be Limonov s policies of forging political alliances with pro Western liberals and oligarchs in order to overthrow Vladimir Putin s government The NBF considered this policy to be a betrayal of the original National Bolshevik fight against Western style democracy and capitalism In the NBF s view the NBP is no longer a National Bolshevik party but rather the radical looking wing of a wider revolutionary front supported by the enemies of Russian sovereignty The new NBF perceives exiled oligarchs like Boris Berezovsky and Vladimir Gusinsky and liberal democratic pro Western and pro market political forces such as the Union of Right Forces Yabloko Democratic Union and Garry Kasparov s supporters as Russia s internal enemies the external ones being perceived as NATO American imperialism and the new world order NBF ideology is deeply rooted in the Russian and German National Bolshevik traditions Ernst Niekisch Nikolay Ustryalov the Smenavekhites and the Mladorossi movement and they reject political and economic liberalism as well as claiming to reject ethnocentric and chauvinist nationalism Although it is not officially supported by NBF doctrine xenophobia racism and antisemitism are much more mainstreamed by the aggressive NBF when compared to the more progressive Limonovist NBP citation needed See also EditNational Bolshevik PartyReferences Edit Galina Kozhevnikova Alexander Verkhovsky 20 June 2007 The Sowing Season in the Field of Russian Nationalism Sova Center Retrieved 17 July 2007 External links EditNational Bolshevik Front Russia National Bolshevik Portal Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title National Bolshevik Front amp oldid 1119998903, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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