Nafi bin Sarjis Abu Abdullah ad-Dailami (Arabic: نافع بن سارجيس أبو عبد الله الديلمي), also known as Nafi` Mawla ibn `Umar (Arabic: نافع مولى بن عمر), was a scholar of Fiqh jurisprudence and muhaddith from the Tabiun generation who resided in Medina.[1]
Key: Travelled extensively collecting the sayings of Muhammad and compiled books of hadith
Key: Worked in Persia
Malik's chain of narrators was considered the most authentic and called Silsilat al-Dhahab or "The Golden Chain of Narrators" by notable hadith scholars including Muhammad al-Bukhari.[4] The 'Golden Chain' of narration (i.e., that considered by the scholars of Hadith to be the most authentic) consists of Malik, who narrated from Nafi‘ Mawla ibn ‘Umar, who narrated from Ibn Umar, who narrated from Muhammad.[5]
Malik even goes as far as to say, "If I heard (hadith) from Nafi' narrating from Ibn Umar, I would not care if I did not hear it from someone else(as it is undoubtly authentic)."[citation needed]
Scholars such as al-Bukhari, al-Asqalani and Abu Ali al-Khalil have high confidence for hadiths authenticity narrated by Nafi. Sahih bukhari and Sahih Muslim contained at least 188 hadiths of various matters narrated by Nafi.[6]
Modern researchers of Hadiths has attested the hadiths narrated from Nafi line were authentic by using method of Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani of Jarh wa Ta'dil(narrators biography evaluation).[6]Ze'ev Maghen stated the authenticity of Nafi narration were "almost peerless",[7] while Professor Bashar Awad, editor of Tirmidhi collection,[8] and winner of King Faisal Prize award,[9] also noted the "golden chain" of Nafi were supported by another Tabi'un to Sahaba chains.[10]
DeathEdit
Nafi is estimated to have died in 117 AH (735-6 AD), although there are other chroniclers who say that in 120 H.[11]
Abu Alabas, Belal (2020). Modern Hadith Studies Continuing Debates and New Approaches. Edinburgh University Press. p. 119. ISBN9781474441810.
Ibn Anas, Malik (2008). Al-Muwatta Of Iman Malik Ibn Anas. Taylor and francis. p. 3, 4, 10, 14, 16, 17, 27, 29, 32, 37, 38, 49, 51, 58, 61, 67, 68, 74, 78, 87, 92, 93, 108, 114, 124, 128, 138, 139, 151, 156, 161, 171, 196, 210, 239, 245, 253, 312, 349, 410, 412. ISBN9781136150982. 9789791142199.
Al-Indunisi, Ahmad Nahrawi Abdus Salam (2008). Ensiklopedia Imam Syafi'i [Imam Shafii encyclopedia]. Hikmah. p. 388. ISBN978-9791142199. 9789791142199.
Sallabi, Ali Muhammad (2017). Biografi Umar bin Abdul Aziz: Khilafah Pembaru dari Bani Umayyah [Umar ibn Abdul Aziz biography: Reformer capiph of Banu Umayyah]. Vol. 3. Translated by Bn Mac-Gluckin de Slane. Paris: Pustaka Al-Kautsar.
Khallikan, Ibnu (1843). Kitab Wafayat Ala'yan. Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 3. Translated by Bn Mac-Gluckin de Slane. Paris: Benjamin Duprat.
Maghen, Ze'ev (2012). After Hardship Cometh Ease The Jews as Backdrop for Muslim Moderation. Taylor and francis. p. 177. ISBN9783110910476.
Wahid, Abdul Hakim (2017). "The Authenticity of Hadith Narrated by Nafi' the Mawla of Ibn 'Umar". Proceedings of the International Conference on Qur'an and Hadith Studies (ICQHS 2017). p. 27-28. doi:10.2991/icqhs-17.2018.4. ISBN978-94-6252-456-9. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
October 21, 2023
nafi, mawla, umar, nafi, sarjis, abdullah, dailami, arabic, نافع, بن, سارجيس, أبو, عبد, الله, الديلمي, also, known, nafi, mawla, umar, arabic, نافع, مولى, بن, عمر, scholar, fiqh, jurisprudence, muhaddith, from, tabiun, generation, resided, medina, nafi, sarjis. Nafi bin Sarjis Abu Abdullah ad Dailami Arabic نافع بن سارجيس أبو عبد الله الديلمي also known as Nafi Mawla ibn Umar Arabic نافع مولى بن عمر was a scholar of Fiqh jurisprudence and muhaddith from the Tabiun generation who resided in Medina 1 Nafi bin Sarjis Abu Abdullah ad DailamiPersonalDiedc 735 or 736Medina Umayyad CaliphateReligionIslamEraRashidun UmayyadMovementTabi unNotable work s Golden chain of narrations in HadithOccupationUlamaTeacherMuslim leaderInfluenced by Abdullah ibn Umar Abu Sa id al KhudriInfluenced Malik ibn Anas Ibn Shihab al Zuhri Ayyub as Sakhtiyani Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Golden chain of narration 1 2 Death 2 See also 3 References 4 BibliographyBiography EditNafi was originally a resident of Daylam now including the Gilan region in Iran who was captured during Muslim conquest of Persia and became a slave before being manumitted by Abdullah ibn Umar 1 2 He studied religion from the Companions of the Prophet and especially from Abdullah bin Umar and Abu Sa id al Khudri 1 He became a teacher for prominent scholars such as Ibn Shihab al Zuhri Ayyub as Sakhtiyani and Malik ibn Anas 1 He became Mufti during the caliphate of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz and was sent by caliph to teach Islam to peoples in Egypt 3 Golden chain of narration Edit vteEarly Islamic scholarsMuhammad The final Messenger of God 570 632 the Constitution of Medina taught the Quran and advised his companionsAbdullah ibn Masud died 653 taughtAli 607 661 fourth caliph taughtAisha Muhammad s wife and Abu Bakr s daughter taughtAbd Allah ibn Abbas 618 687 taughtZayd ibn Thabit 610 660 taughtUmar 579 644 second caliph taughtAbu Hurairah 603 681 taughtAlqama ibn Qays died 681 taughtHusayn ibn Ali 626 680 taughtQasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr 657 725 taught and raised by AishaUrwah ibn Zubayr died 713 taught by Aisha he then taughtSaid ibn al Musayyib 637 715 taughtAbdullah ibn Umar 614 693 taughtAbd Allah ibn al Zubayr 624 692 taught by Aisha he then taughtIbrahim al Nakha i taughtAli ibn Husayn Zayn al Abidin 659 712 taughtHisham ibn Urwah 667 772 taughtIbn Shihab al Zuhri died 741 taughtSalim ibn Abd Allah ibn Umar taughtUmar ibn Abdul Aziz 682 720 raised and taught by Abdullah ibn UmarHammad bin ibi Sulman taughtMuhammad al Baqir 676 733 taughtFarwah bint al Qasim Jafar s motherAbu Hanifa 699 767 wrote Al Fiqh Al Akbar and Kitab Al Athar jurisprudence followed by Sunni Sunni Sufi Barelvi Deobandi Zaidiyyah and originally by the Fatimid and taughtZayd ibn Ali 695 740 Ja far bin Muhammad Al Baqir 702 765 Muhammad and Ali s great great grand son jurisprudence followed by Shia he taughtMalik ibn Anas 711 795 wrote Muwatta jurisprudence from early Medina period now mostly followed by Sunni in Africa Sunni Sufi and taughtAl Waqidi 748 822 wrote history books like Kitab al Tarikh wa al Maghazi student of Malik ibn AnasAbu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Abdul Hakam died 829 wrote biographies and history books student of Malik ibn AnasAbu Yusuf 729 798 wrote Usul al fiqhMuhammad al Shaybani 749 805 al Shafi i 767 820 wrote Al Risala jurisprudence followed by Sunni Sunni sufi and taughtIsmail ibn IbrahimAli ibn al Madini 778 849 wrote The Book of Knowledge of the CompanionsIbn Hisham died 833 wrote early history and As Sirah an Nabawiyyah Muhammad s biographyIsma il ibn Ja far 719 775 Musa al Kadhim 745 799 Ahmad ibn Hanbal 780 855 wrote Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal jurisprudence followed by Sunni Sunni sufi and hadith booksMuhammad al Bukhari 810 870 wrote Sahih al Bukhari hadith booksMuslim ibn al Hajjaj 815 875 wrote Sahih Muslim hadith booksDawud al Zahiri 815 883 4 founded the Zahiri schoolMuhammad ibn Isa at Tirmidhi 824 892 wrote Jami at Tirmidhi hadith booksAl Baladhuri died 892 wrote early history Futuh al Buldan Genealogies of the NoblesIbn Majah 824 887 wrote Sunan ibn Majah hadith bookAbu Dawood 817 889 wrote Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith BookMuhammad ibn Ya qub al Kulayni 864 941 wrote Kitab al Kafi hadith book followed by Twelver ShiaMuhammad ibn Jarir al Tabari 838 923 wrote History of the Prophets and Kings Tafsir al TabariAbu Hasan al Ash ari 874 936 wrote Maqalat al islamiyin Kitab al luma Kitab al ibana an usul al diyanaIbn Babawayh 923 991 wrote Man La Yahduruhu al Faqih jurisprudence followed by Twelver ShiaSharif Razi 930 977 wrote Nahj al Balagha followed by Twelver ShiaNasir al Din al Tusi 1201 1274 wrote jurisprudence books followed by Ismaili and Twelver ShiaAl Ghazali 1058 1111 wrote The Niche for Lights The Incoherence of the Philosophers The Alchemy of Happiness on SufismRumi 1207 1273 wrote Masnavi Diwan e Shams e Tabrizi on SufismKey Some of Muhammad s CompanionsKey Taught in MedinaKey Taught in IraqKey Worked in SyriaKey Travelled extensively collecting the sayings of Muhammad and compiled books of hadithKey Worked in PersiaMalik s chain of narrators was considered the most authentic and called Silsilat al Dhahab or The Golden Chain of Narrators by notable hadith scholars including Muhammad al Bukhari 4 The Golden Chain of narration i e that considered by the scholars of Hadith to be the most authentic consists of Malik who narrated from Nafi Mawla ibn Umar who narrated from Ibn Umar who narrated from Muhammad 5 Malik even goes as far as to say If I heard hadith from Nafi narrating from Ibn Umar I would not care if I did not hear it from someone else as it is undoubtly authentic citation needed Scholars such as al Bukhari al Asqalani and Abu Ali al Khalil have high confidence for hadiths authenticity narrated by Nafi Sahih bukhari and Sahih Muslim contained at least 188 hadiths of various matters narrated by Nafi 6 Modern researchers of Hadiths has attested the hadiths narrated from Nafi line were authentic by using method of Ibn Hajar al Asqalani of Jarh wa Ta dil narrators biography evaluation 6 Ze ev Maghen stated the authenticity of Nafi narration were almost peerless 7 while Professor Bashar Awad editor of Tirmidhi collection 8 and winner of King Faisal Prize award 9 also noted the golden chain of Nafi were supported by another Tabi un to Sahaba chains 10 Death Edit Nafi is estimated to have died in 117 AH 735 6 AD although there are other chroniclers who say that in 120 H 11 See also EditWahb ibn Munabbih Maliki MadhhabReferences Edit a b c d Khallikan 1843 p 521 Al Indunisi 2008 p 388 Sallabi 2017 p 411 Imaam Maalik ibn Anas by Hassan Ahmad Al Jumuah MagazineVolume 11 Issue 9 Sunnahonline com Retrieved 2010 04 10 Ibn Anas 2008 p 3 4 10 14 16 17 27 29 32 37 38 49 51 58 61 67 68 74 78 87 92 93 108 114 124 128 138 139 151 156 161 171 196 210 239 245 253 312 349 410 412 a b Wahid 2017 p 27 28 Maghen 2012 p 177 Abu Alabas 2020 p 118 Ma rouf 2018 Abu Alabas 2020 p 118 Quoting B A Ma rouf Khallikan 1843 p 522 Bibliography EditAbu Alabas Belal 2020 Modern Hadith Studies Continuing Debates and New Approaches Edinburgh University Press p 119 ISBN 9781474441810 Ibn Anas Malik 2008 Al Muwatta Of Iman Malik Ibn Anas Taylor and francis p 3 4 10 14 16 17 27 29 32 37 38 49 51 58 61 67 68 74 78 87 92 93 108 114 124 128 138 139 151 156 161 171 196 210 239 245 253 312 349 410 412 ISBN 9781136150982 9789791142199 Al Indunisi Ahmad Nahrawi Abdus Salam 2008 Ensiklopedia Imam Syafi i Imam Shafii encyclopedia Hikmah p 388 ISBN 978 9791142199 9789791142199 Sallabi Ali Muhammad 2017 Biografi Umar bin Abdul Aziz Khilafah Pembaru dari Bani Umayyah Umar ibn Abdul Aziz biography Reformer capiph of Banu Umayyah Vol 3 Translated by Bn Mac Gluckin de Slane Paris Pustaka Al Kautsar Khallikan Ibnu 1843 Kitab Wafayat Ala yan Ibn Khallikan s Biographical Dictionary Vol 3 Translated by Bn Mac Gluckin de Slane Paris Benjamin Duprat Maghen Ze ev 2012 After Hardship Cometh Ease The Jews as Backdrop for Muslim Moderation Taylor and francis p 177 ISBN 9783110910476 Ma rouf Bashar Awad 2018 Professor Bashar Awad Wahid Abdul Hakim 2017 The Authenticity of Hadith Narrated by Nafi the Mawla of Ibn Umar Proceedings of the International Conference on Qur an and Hadith Studies ICQHS 2017 p 27 28 doi 10 2991 icqhs 17 2018 4 ISBN 978 94 6252 456 9 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a journal ignored help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nafi Mawla Ibn Umar amp oldid 1147546881, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
