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Muhammad Aufi

Sadīd ud-Dīn Muhammad Ibn Muhammad 'Aufī Bukhārī (1171-1242) (Persian: سدید الدین محمد عوفی), also known under the laqab Nour ud-Dīn, was a Persian[1] historian, philologist, and author.

Muhammad Ibn Muhammad 'Aufi Bukhari
Born1171
Died1242
Academic work
Main interestsHistory, Philology
Notable worksLubab ul-Albab, Jawami ul-Hikayat

Biography edit

Born in Bukhara, Aufi claimed descent from Abd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAwf (d. 654) a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.[1] He grew up during the apex of the Islamic Golden Age and spent many years traveling, exploring, and lecturing to the common folk and the royalty alike in Delhi, Khorasan, Khwarezm, Samarkand, Merv, Nishapur, Sistan and Ghaznin.[2] Apparently Aufi was for some time in the service of the Qarakhanid Uthman ibn Ibrahim who placed him in charge of his correspondence (dīvān-e ensha). Aufi left Samarkand before 1204.[3] Later he spent most of his time at the court of the Ghurids. He dedicated his first grand work Lubab ul-Albab, which consisted of poems by kings and poets of ancient times,[4] to Amir Nāsiruddīn Qobājeh (ناصرالدین قباجه) (d. 1227), who was then ruler of Multan.

His second magnum opus Jawami ul-Hikayat was written under the name of the Vizier of the Ghurid Amir of Delhi. He lived during the reign of Shamsuddin Iltutmish (Altamash) (r. 1211–1236) who was the third Muslim Turkic sultan of the Sultanate of Delhi, and the book is dedicated to his minister, Nizām-ul-Mulk Muhammad, son of Abu Sa'id Junaidi.[5] These two are the only remaining works from him today. His works on The History of Turkistani Lords, and his book On the Properties of Matter, both referenced elsewhere, do not exist anymore. A small fragment of his Madāyih al-Sultān remains.

Works edit

  • Lubab ul-Albab (Heart of hearts, لباب الالباب), published 1220.
  • Al-Farj ba'd ul-Shudat (Joy after difficulty, الفرج بعد الشدة), translated 1226.
  • Jawami ul-Hikayat (Collection of tales and the light of traditions, جوامع الحكايات و لوامع الروايات), published 1228.

Work online edit

  • Elliot, H. M. (Henry Miers), Sir; John Dowson (1871). "4. Jawami ul-Hikayat of Muhammad Ufi". The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians. The Muhammadan Period (Vol 2.). London : Trübner & Co.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b H.A.R. Gibb; et al., eds. (1986). The Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. 1 (New, photomechanical reprint ed.). Leiden: Brill. p. 764. ISBN 9004081143.
  2. ^ Reynold Alleyne Nicholson, Studies in Islamic Poetry, (Cambridge University Press, 1969), 1.
  3. ^ "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica".
  4. ^ Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 9, (T.R.Harrison, 1848), 113.
  5. ^ Elliot, H. M. (Henry Miers), Sir; John Dowson (1871). "4. Jawami ul-Hikayat of Muhammad Ufi". The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians. The Muhammadan Period (Vol 2.). London : Trübner & Co. p. 155.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

External links edit

  • Feuillebois, Ève (2015). "ʿAwfī, Sadīd al-Dīn". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
  • Matīnī, J. (1987). "ʿAWFĪ, SADĪD-AL-DĪN". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. III, Fasc. 2. pp. 117–118.


muhammad, aufi, sadīd, dīn, muhammad, muhammad, aufī, bukhārī, 1171, 1242, persian, سدید, الدین, محمد, عوفی, also, known, under, laqab, nour, dīn, persian, historian, philologist, author, muhammad, muhammad, aufi, bukhariborn1171bukhara, khwarezmian, empire, m. Sadid ud Din Muhammad Ibn Muhammad Aufi Bukhari 1171 1242 Persian سدید الدین محمد عوفی also known under the laqab Nour ud Din was a Persian 1 historian philologist and author Muhammad Ibn Muhammad Aufi BukhariBorn1171Bukhara Khwarezmian Empire modern day Uzbekistan Died1242Academic workMain interestsHistory PhilologyNotable worksLubab ul Albab Jawami ul Hikayat Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 3 Work online 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksBiography editBorn in Bukhara Aufi claimed descent from Abd al Raḥman ibn ʿAwf d 654 a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad 1 He grew up during the apex of the Islamic Golden Age and spent many years traveling exploring and lecturing to the common folk and the royalty alike in Delhi Khorasan Khwarezm Samarkand Merv Nishapur Sistan and Ghaznin 2 Apparently Aufi was for some time in the service of the Qarakhanid Uthman ibn Ibrahim who placed him in charge of his correspondence divan e ensha Aufi left Samarkand before 1204 3 Later he spent most of his time at the court of the Ghurids He dedicated his first grand work Lubab ul Albab which consisted of poems by kings and poets of ancient times 4 to Amir Nasiruddin Qobajeh ناصرالدین قباجه d 1227 who was then ruler of Multan His second magnum opus Jawami ul Hikayat was written under the name of the Vizier of the Ghurid Amir of Delhi He lived during the reign of Shamsuddin Iltutmish Altamash r 1211 1236 who was the third Muslim Turkic sultan of the Sultanate of Delhi and the book is dedicated to his minister Nizam ul Mulk Muhammad son of Abu Sa id Junaidi 5 These two are the only remaining works from him today His works on The History of Turkistani Lords and his book On the Properties of Matter both referenced elsewhere do not exist anymore A small fragment of his Madayih al Sultan remains Works editLubab ul Albab Heart of hearts لباب الالباب published 1220 Al Farj ba d ul Shudat Joy after difficulty الفرج بعد الشدة translated 1226 Jawami ul Hikayat Collection of tales and the light of traditions جوامع الحكايات و لوامع الروايات published 1228 Work online editElliot H M Henry Miers Sir John Dowson 1871 4 Jawami ul Hikayat of Muhammad Ufi The History of India as Told by Its Own Historians The Muhammadan Period Vol 2 London Trubner amp Co a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link See also editList of Iranian scientists List of Persian poets and authorsReferences edit a b H A R Gibb et al eds 1986 The Encyclopaedia of Islam Vol 1 New photomechanical reprint ed Leiden Brill p 764 ISBN 9004081143 Reynold Alleyne Nicholson Studies in Islamic Poetry Cambridge University Press 1969 1 Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland Vol 9 T R Harrison 1848 113 Elliot H M Henry Miers Sir John Dowson 1871 4 Jawami ul Hikayat of Muhammad Ufi The History of India as Told by Its Own Historians The Muhammadan Period Vol 2 London Trubner amp Co p 155 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link External links editFeuillebois Eve 2015 ʿAwfi Sadid al Din In Fleet Kate Kramer Gudrun Matringe Denis Nawas John Rowson Everett eds Encyclopaedia of Islam 3rd ed Brill Online ISSN 1873 9830 Matini J 1987 ʿAWFi SADiD AL DiN Encyclopaedia Iranica Vol III Fasc 2 pp 117 118 nbsp Wikiquote has quotations related to Muhammad Aufi nbsp nbsp nbsp This article about an Iranian scientist is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This biographical article about an Iranian historian is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This article about an Iranian writer or poet is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Muhammad Aufi amp oldid 1139580663, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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