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Carpathian Romani

Carpathian Romani, also known as Central Romani or Romungro Romani, is a group of dialects of the Romani language spoken from southern Poland to Hungary, and from eastern Austria to Ukraine.

Carpathian Romani
Central Romani
Native toPoland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Austria, Ukraine, Slovenia
Native speakers
150,000 in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Ukraine (2001 & 2011 censuses)[1]
Indo-European
Language codes
ISO 639-3rmc
Glottologcarp1235
ELPCarpathian Romani

North Central Romani is one of a dozen major dialect groups within Romani, an Indo-Aryan language of Europe. The North Central dialects of Romani are traditionally spoken by some subethnic groups of the Romani people in Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia (with the exception of its southwestern and south-central regions), southeastern Poland, the Transcarpathia province of Ukraine, and parts of Romanian Transylvania. There are also established outmigrant communities of North Central Romani speakers in the United States, and recent outmigrant communities in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Belgium, and some other Western European countries.

Dialects edit

Elšík[2] uses this classification and dialect examples (geographical information from Matras[3]):

Sub-group Dialect Modern place
Northern Central Bohemian Czech Republic (extinct later after Porajmos)
West Slovak Slovakia
East Slovak Slovakia, Czech Republic
South Polish Poland
Gurvari Gurvari Hungary[4]
Southern Central Romungro Hungary
Roman Austria
Vend Hungary, Slovenia

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Carpathian Romani at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Elšík, Viktor (1999). "Dialect variation in Romani personal pronouns" (PDF). p. 2. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  3. ^ Matras, Yaron (2002). Romani: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-02330-0
  4. ^ "ROMLEX: Romani Dialects". romani.uni-graz.at.

Bibliography edit

  • Boretzky, Norbert. 1999. Die Gliederung der Zentralen Dialekte und die Beziehungen zwischen Südlichen Zentralen Dialekten (Romungro) und Südbalkanischen Romani-Dialekten. In: Halwachs, Dieter W. and Florian Menz (eds.) Die Sprache der Roma. Perspektiven der Romani-Forschung in Österreich im interdisziplinären und internazionalen Kontext. Klagenfurt: Drava. 210–276.
  • Elšík, Viktor, Milena Hübschmannová, and Hana Šebková. 1999. The Southern Central (ahi-imperfect) Romani dialects of Slovakia and northern Hungary. In: Halwachs, Dieter W. and Florian Menz (eds.) Die Sprache der Roma. Perspektiven der Romani-Forschung in Österreich im interdisziplinären und internazionalen Kontext. Klagenfurt: Drava. 277–390.
  • Elšík, Viktor. 2003. Interdialect contact of Czech (and Slovak) Romani varieties. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 162, 41–62.
  • Elšík, Viktor, and Yaron Matras. 2006. Markedness and language change: The Romani sample. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
  • Koptová, Anna. (2011). Slovensko-rómsky, rómsko-slovenský slovník = Slovačiko-romano, romano-slovačiko lavustik = Slovaćiqo-rromano, rromano-slovaćiqo lavustik. Koptová, Martina. (1. vyd ed.). Košice: Nadácia Dobrá Rómska Víla Kesaj. ISBN 978-80-970999-0-9. OCLC 854687874.


carpathian, romani, also, known, central, romani, romungro, romani, group, dialects, romani, language, spoken, from, southern, poland, hungary, from, eastern, austria, ukraine, central, romaninative, topoland, czech, republic, slovakia, austria, ukraine, slove. Carpathian Romani also known as Central Romani or Romungro Romani is a group of dialects of the Romani language spoken from southern Poland to Hungary and from eastern Austria to Ukraine Carpathian RomaniCentral RomaniNative toPoland Czech Republic Slovakia Austria Ukraine SloveniaNative speakers150 000 in the Czech Republic Slovakia and Ukraine 2001 amp 2011 censuses 1 Language familyIndo European Indo IranianIndo AryanCentral ZoneRomaniCarpathian RomaniLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code rmc class extiw title iso639 3 rmc rmc a Glottologcarp1235ELPCarpathian RomaniNorth Central Romani is one of a dozen major dialect groups within Romani an Indo Aryan language of Europe The North Central dialects of Romani are traditionally spoken by some subethnic groups of the Romani people in Hungary the Czech Republic Slovakia with the exception of its southwestern and south central regions southeastern Poland the Transcarpathia province of Ukraine and parts of Romanian Transylvania There are also established outmigrant communities of North Central Romani speakers in the United States and recent outmigrant communities in the United Kingdom Ireland Belgium and some other Western European countries Contents 1 Dialects 2 See also 3 References 4 BibliographyDialects editElsik 2 uses this classification and dialect examples geographical information from Matras 3 Sub group Dialect Modern placeNorthern Central Bohemian Czech Republic extinct later after Porajmos West Slovak SlovakiaEast Slovak Slovakia Czech RepublicSouth Polish PolandGurvari Gurvari Hungary 4 Southern Central Romungro HungaryRoman AustriaVend Hungary SloveniaSee also editLanguages of Poland Languages of Hungary Languages of Austria Languages of UkraineReferences edit Carpathian Romani at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Elsik Viktor 1999 Dialect variation in Romani personal pronouns PDF p 2 Retrieved 17 September 2013 Matras Yaron 2002 Romani A Linguistic Introduction Cambridge Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 02330 0 ROMLEX Romani Dialects romani uni graz at Bibliography editBoretzky Norbert 1999 Die Gliederung der Zentralen Dialekte und die Beziehungen zwischen Sudlichen Zentralen Dialekten Romungro und Sudbalkanischen Romani Dialekten In Halwachs Dieter W and Florian Menz eds Die Sprache der Roma Perspektiven der Romani Forschung in Osterreich im interdisziplinaren und internazionalen Kontext Klagenfurt Drava 210 276 Elsik Viktor Milena Hubschmannova and Hana Sebkova 1999 The Southern Central ahi imperfect Romani dialects of Slovakia and northern Hungary In Halwachs Dieter W and Florian Menz eds Die Sprache der Roma Perspektiven der Romani Forschung in Osterreich im interdisziplinaren und internazionalen Kontext Klagenfurt Drava 277 390 Elsik Viktor 2003 Interdialect contact of Czech and Slovak Romani varieties International Journal of the Sociology of Language 162 41 62 Elsik Viktor and Yaron Matras 2006 Markedness and language change The Romani sample Berlin Mouton de Gruyter Koptova Anna 2011 Slovensko romsky romsko slovensky slovnik Slovaciko romano romano slovaciko lavustik Slovaciqo rromano rromano slovaciqo lavustik Koptova Martina 1 vyd ed Kosice Nadacia Dobra Romska Vila Kesaj ISBN 978 80 970999 0 9 OCLC 854687874 nbsp Carpathian Romani test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator nbsp This Romani related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Carpathian Romani amp oldid 1106633297, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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