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Meryta

Meryta is a genus in the flowering plant family Araliaceae. There are 28 described species in the genus and a number of undescribed species,[2] all small, resinous trees of the subtropical and tropical Pacific Ocean, characterized by huge, simple leaves and a dioecious sexual system, a unique combination in Araliaceae. Meryta has its center of diversity in New Caledonia (11 endemic spp.). Phylogenetic analyses have placed Meryta as a monophyletic genus in one of the three major clades of the Araliaciae, the Polyscias-Pseudopanax group, and more specifically in the Pacific Schefflera subclade.[3]

Meryta
Meryta sinclairii from New Zealand
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Araliaceae
Subfamily: Aralioideae
Genus: Meryta
J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.[1]
Type species
Meryta lanceolata
J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.[1]
Species
Synonyms

Cultivation

Cultivation of Meryta species is possible in tropical or subtropical climates. They are valued for their dramatic foliage and tolerance of coastal conditions. Species encountered in cultivation include M. denhamii and M. sonchifolia, native to New Caledonia, M. latifolia, native to Norfolk Island, and the New Zealand species Meryta sinclairii.

References

  1. ^ a b Johann Reinhold Forster & Georg Forster (1776). "plate 60". Characteres generum plantarum, quas in itinere ad insulas maris Australis: collegerunt, descripserunt, delinearunt, annis 1772-1775. London: B. White, T. Cadell, and P. Elmsly.
  2. ^ Tronchet, F. and Lowry, P. P. (2011). "A new species of Meryta (Araliaceae) from the Marquesas Archipelago, French Polynesia". PhytoKeys (4): 149–156. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.4.1408. PMC 3174441. PMID 22171187.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Tronchet, F., Plunkett, G.M., Jérémie, J., and Lowry, P. P. (2005). "Monophyly and major clades of Meryta (Araliaceae)". Systematic Botany. 30 (3): 657–670. doi:10.1600/0363644054782279. JSTOR 25064093. S2CID 86316587.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

External links

 
Foliage of the New Caledonian species Meryta denhamii


meryta, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2021, lear. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Meryta news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Meryta is a genus in the flowering plant family Araliaceae There are 28 described species in the genus and a number of undescribed species 2 all small resinous trees of the subtropical and tropical Pacific Ocean characterized by huge simple leaves and a dioecious sexual system a unique combination in Araliaceae Meryta has its center of diversity in New Caledonia 11 endemic spp Phylogenetic analyses have placed Meryta as a monophyletic genus in one of the three major clades of the Araliaciae the Polyscias Pseudopanax group and more specifically in the Pacific Schefflera subclade 3 MerytaMeryta sinclairii from New ZealandScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder ApialesFamily AraliaceaeSubfamily AralioideaeGenus MerytaJ R Forst amp G Forst 1 Type speciesMeryta lanceolataJ R Forst amp G Forst 1 SpeciesMeryta angustifolia Meryta balansae Meryta brachypoda Meryta capitata Meryta choristantha Meryta coriacea Meryta denhamii Meryta drakeana Meryta lanceolata Meryta latifolia Meryta lucida Meryta macrophylla Meryta malietoa Meryta mauluulu Meryta mauruensis Meryta neoebudica Meryta oxylaena Meryta pachycarpa Meryta pandanicarpa Meryta pastoralis Meryta pauciflora Meryta raiateensis Meryta salicifolia Meryta schizolaena Meryta senfftiana Meryta sinclairii Meryta sonchifolia Meryta tenuifoliaSynonymsBotryodendrum Endl Botryomeryta R Vig Schizomeryta R Vig Strobilopanax R Vig Cultivation EditCultivation of Meryta species is possible in tropical or subtropical climates They are valued for their dramatic foliage and tolerance of coastal conditions Species encountered in cultivation include M denhamii and M sonchifolia native to New Caledonia M latifolia native to Norfolk Island and the New Zealand species Meryta sinclairii References Edit a b Johann Reinhold Forster amp Georg Forster 1776 plate 60 Characteres generum plantarum quas in itinere ad insulas maris Australis collegerunt descripserunt delinearunt annis 1772 1775 London B White T Cadell and P Elmsly Tronchet F and Lowry P P 2011 A new species of Meryta Araliaceae from the Marquesas Archipelago French Polynesia PhytoKeys 4 149 156 doi 10 3897 phytokeys 4 1408 PMC 3174441 PMID 22171187 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Tronchet F Plunkett G M Jeremie J and Lowry P P 2005 Monophyly and major clades of Meryta Araliaceae Systematic Botany 30 3 657 670 doi 10 1600 0363644054782279 JSTOR 25064093 S2CID 86316587 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link External links Edit Wikispecies has information related to Meryta Wikimedia Commons has media related to Meryta Foliage of the New Caledonian species Meryta denhamii This Araliaceae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Meryta amp oldid 1036244866, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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