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Maad Saloum

Maad Saloum (variations :Maad a Saloum, Mad Saloum, Maat Saloum, Bour Saloum, Bur Saloum, etc.) means king of Saloum,[1][2] in the Serer language. The ancient Kingdom of Saloum now part of present-day Senegal was a pre-colonial Serer kingdom. Their kings bore the title Maad or Mad (also Maat though rarely used). The royal title was sometimes used interchangeably with that of their ancient kings and landed gentry - the lamanes.[3][4][5][6][7]

Serer royal and religious titles
Royal titles
Lamane (also religious)
Maad a Sinig
Maad Saloum
Teigne
Lingeer
Line of succession
Buumi
Thilas
Loul
Religious titles
Saltigue

From 1493 to 1969 (the Guelowar period, the last maternal dynasty in Saloum), at least forty-nine kings were crowned Maad Saloum (king of Saloum). During this Guelowar period, Maad Saloum Mbegan Ndour (many variations: Mbégan Ndour or Mbegani Ndour) was the first Serer king of the maternal clan Guelowar to have reigned in Saloum. He ruled from 1493.[8] Maad Saloum Fode N'Gouye Joof was the last king of Saloum. He reigned from 1935 to 1969 - the year of his death.[8][9]

Kings of Saloum titled Maad Saloum edit

  • Maad Saloum Mbegan Ndour, king of Saloum (reigned : 1493)[8]
  • Maad Saloum Malaw tane Joof, (variation: Maléotane Diouf - French spelling in Senegal), king of Saloum (reigned : 1567)[8]
  • Maad Saloum Balleh N'Gougou N'Dao (or Ballé Khordia Ndao), king of Saloum (reigned : 1825-1853)[9]
  • Maad Saloum Bala Adam Njie, king of Saloum (reigned : 1853-1856)[9]
  • Maad Saloum Kumba N'Dama Mbodj, king of Saloum (reigned : 1856-1859)[9]
  • Maad Saloum Samba Laobe Latsouka Fall (not to be confused with the Damel of Cayor), king of Saloum (reigned : 1859-1864)[9]
  • Maad Saloum Fode N'Gouye Joof, king of Saloum (reigned : 1935-1969 ; died in 1969)[9][10]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Dioum, Baïdy, La trajectoire de Léopold Sédar Senghor: du terroir à l'universel, p 33, Harmattan, 2010, ISBN 2296120520
  2. ^ Klein, Martin A., Islam and Imperialism in Senegal. Sine-Saloum, 1847-1914, Edinburgh University Press, 1968, p. 8
  3. ^ Oliver, Roland, Fage, John Donnelly & Sanderson, G. N., The Cambridge History of Africa, Cambridge University Press, 1985, p. 214 ISBN 0521228034
  4. ^ Faal, Dawda, Peoples and empires of Senegambia: Senegambia in history, AD 1000-1900, Saul's Modern Printshop, 1991, p. 17
  5. ^ Ajayi, F. Ade et Crowder, Michael, History of West Africa, vol. 1, Longman, 1985, p. 468 ISBN 0582646839
  6. ^ Galvan, Dennis C., The State Must be Our Master of Fire, University of California Press, 2004, p. 270 ISBN 9780520235915
  7. ^ Marcel Mahawa Diouf, Lances mâles : Léopold Sédar Senghor et les traditions sérères, Centre d'études linguistiques et historiques par tradition orale, Niamey, 1996, p. 54
  8. ^ a b c d Ba, Abdou Bouri, « Essai sur l’histoire du Saloum et du Rip  » (avant-propos par Charles Becker et Victor Martin), Bulletin de l'IFAN, tome 38, série B, numéro 4, octobre 1976 "Ba Abdou Bouri, Essai sur l'histoire du Saloum et du Rip". Archived from the original on 2013-04-15. Retrieved 2012-03-09.
  9. ^ a b c d e f Klein, Martin A., Islam and Imperialism in Senegal. Sine-Saloum, 1847-1914, Edinburgh University Press, 1968, p. XV
  10. ^ Sheridan, Michael J. et Nyamweru, Celia, African sacred groves: ecological dynamics & social change, James Currey, 2008, p. 141 ISBN 0821417894

maad, saloum, variations, maad, saloum, saloum, maat, saloum, bour, saloum, saloum, means, king, saloum, serer, language, ancient, kingdom, saloum, part, present, senegal, colonial, serer, kingdom, their, kings, bore, title, maad, also, maat, though, rarely, u. Maad Saloum variations Maad a Saloum Mad Saloum Maat Saloum Bour Saloum Bur Saloum etc means king of Saloum 1 2 in the Serer language The ancient Kingdom of Saloum now part of present day Senegal was a pre colonial Serer kingdom Their kings bore the title Maad or Mad also Maat though rarely used The royal title was sometimes used interchangeably with that of their ancient kings and landed gentry the lamanes 3 4 5 6 7 Serer royal and religious titlesRoyal titlesLamane also religious Maad a SinigMaad SaloumTeigneLingeerLine of successionBuumiThilasLoulReligious titlesSaltigueThis box viewtalkeditFrom 1493 to 1969 the Guelowar period the last maternal dynasty in Saloum at least forty nine kings were crowned Maad Saloum king of Saloum During this Guelowar period Maad Saloum Mbegan Ndour many variations Mbegan Ndour or Mbegani Ndour was the first Serer king of the maternal clan Guelowar to have reigned in Saloum He ruled from 1493 8 Maad Saloum Fode N Gouye Joof was the last king of Saloum He reigned from 1935 to 1969 the year of his death 8 9 Kings of Saloum titled Maad Saloum editMaad Saloum Mbegan Ndour king of Saloum reigned 1493 8 Maad Saloum Malaw tane Joof variation Maleotane Diouf French spelling in Senegal king of Saloum reigned 1567 8 Maad Saloum Balleh N Gougou N Dao or Balle Khordia Ndao king of Saloum reigned 1825 1853 9 Maad Saloum Bala Adam Njie king of Saloum reigned 1853 1856 9 Maad Saloum Kumba N Dama Mbodj king of Saloum reigned 1856 1859 9 Maad Saloum Samba Laobe Latsouka Fall not to be confused with the Damel of Cayor king of Saloum reigned 1859 1864 9 Maad Saloum Fode N Gouye Joof king of Saloum reigned 1935 1969 died in 1969 9 10 nbsp Senegal portal nbsp Gambia portal nbsp history portal nbsp Monarchy portalNotes edit Dioum Baidy La trajectoire de Leopold Sedar Senghor du terroir a l universel p 33 Harmattan 2010 ISBN 2296120520 Klein Martin A Islam and Imperialism in Senegal Sine Saloum 1847 1914 Edinburgh University Press 1968 p 8 Oliver Roland Fage John Donnelly amp Sanderson G N The Cambridge History of Africa Cambridge University Press 1985 p 214 ISBN 0521228034 Faal Dawda Peoples and empires of Senegambia Senegambia in history AD 1000 1900 Saul s Modern Printshop 1991 p 17 Ajayi F Ade et Crowder Michael History of West Africa vol 1 Longman 1985 p 468 ISBN 0582646839 Galvan Dennis C The State Must be Our Master of Fire University of California Press 2004 p 270 ISBN 9780520235915 Marcel Mahawa Diouf Lances males Leopold Sedar Senghor et les traditions sereres Centre d etudes linguistiques et historiques par tradition orale Niamey 1996 p 54 a b c d Ba Abdou Bouri Essai sur l histoire du Saloum et du Rip avant propos par Charles Becker et Victor Martin Bulletin de l IFAN tome 38 serie B numero 4 octobre 1976 Ba Abdou Bouri Essai sur l histoire du Saloum et du Rip Archived from the original on 2013 04 15 Retrieved 2012 03 09 a b c d e f Klein Martin A Islam and Imperialism in Senegal Sine Saloum 1847 1914 Edinburgh University Press 1968 p XV Sheridan Michael J et Nyamweru Celia African sacred groves ecological dynamics amp social change James Currey 2008 p 141 ISBN 0821417894 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Maad Saloum amp oldid 1116584451, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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