fbpx
Wikipedia

List of autoimmune diseases

This list of autoimmune diseases is categorized by organ and tissue type to help locate diseases that may be similar.

Autoimmune diseases qualifiers edit

Overview of the qualifiers for the list.

Other Qualifiers
A "Accepted" in prior version of this table.
C A disease, regarded as autoimmune, that is often found in individuals with another autoimmune condition. This designation is given to diseases that are classified by Rose and Bona as having "circumstantial" evidence of autoimmune etiology. Diseases in this list with a "C" are, therefore, actual autoimmune diseases, rather than comorbid symptoms, which appear after this list.
E Disease is an autoimmune response triggered by a specific environmental factor.
F Disease is only caused by autoimmunity in only a fraction of those who have it.
I Described as an autoinflammatory disease.
L Evidence to indicate autoimmunity is extremely limited or circumstantial.
M Disease appears under Autoimmune Diseases in MeSH.
N Not listed in prior version of this table.
R Disease appeared in prior version but has been renamed. In renaming, precedence has been given to scientific names over those based on discoverers.
S "Suspected" in the prior version of this table.
T Disease has a known trigger, such as viral infection, vaccination, or injury.
X An extremely rare disease, which would suggest limited opportunity to study it and conclusively determine whether it is caused by autoimmunity.
Y Listed in the prior version of this table with "Accepted/Suspected" left blank.

Autoimmune diseases edit

Major organs edit

Organ/Tissue type

Disease name

Level of acceptance for autoimmunity Hypersensitivity

(I,II,III,IV)

ICD-9

Codes

Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms/Rare variants
Heart
Myocarditis[1][2] Moderate, F, R, A, T 391.2422429.0 Synonyms: Autoimmune myocarditis, Autoimmune cardiomyopathy, Coxsackie myocarditis
Postmyocardial infarction syndrome[2] Limited, R, Y 411.0 Autoantibodies: Myocardial neo-antigens formed as a result of the MI.
Synonym: Dressler's syndrome
Postpericardiotomy syndrome Limited, N 429.4
Subacute bacterial endocarditis (SBE)[3] Limited, Y III 421.0 Autoantibodies: essential mixed cryoglobulinemia.
Kidney
Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane nephritis[4] Moderate, R, M, A II 446.21 Autoantibodies: Anti-Basement Membrane Collagen Type IV Protein.
Synonyms: Goodpastures Syndrome, Glomerulonephritis Type 1
Lupus nephritis Comorbidity, N 583.81 A comorbidity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Bladder
Interstitial cystitis[5] Limited, S 595.1 Mast cells.
Liver
Autoimmune hepatitis[6][7][8] Moderate, A cell-mediated 571.42 Autoantibodies: ANA and SMA, LKM-1, LKM-2 or LKM-3; antibodies against soluble liver antigen (anti-SLA, anti-LP) no autoantibodies detected (~20%).[citation needed]
Synonym: Lupoid hepatitis
Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC)[9][10][11][12] Moderate, A 571.6 Autoantibodies: Anti-p62, Anti-sp100, Anti-Mitochondrial(M2), Anti-Ro aka SSA.
Sjogren's is classified in some places (e.g. MeSH) as rheumatoid disease, but there is no published evidence to support that classification.
Primary sclerosing cholangitis Limited, Y 576.1 Possible overlap with primary biliary cirrhosis.
Autoantibodies: HLA-DR52a.
Lung
Antisynthetase syndrome Limited, Y 279.49 Autoantibodies: Anti-Jo1, Anti-PL7, Anti-PL12.
Skin
Alopecia Areata[13][14][15] Moderate, A 704.01 Autoantibodies: T-cells.
Synonyms: Alopecia areata - Patchy, Totalis, Universalis
Autoimmune Angioedema[16] Limited, F, N 277.6 995.1
Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis Limited, X, A 279.49
Autoimmune urticaria[17][18] Comorbidity, A 708
Bullous pemphigoid[19] Moderate, Y 694.5 Autoantibodies: IgG autoantibodies targeting the type XVII collagen component of hemidesmosomes.
Cicatricial pemphigoid Limited, R, X, Y 694.61 precipitates C3.
Autoantibodies: anti-BP-1, anti-BP-2.
Synonyms: Benign Mucosal Pemphigoid, Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid
Dermatitis herpetiformis[20] Moderate, C, Y 694.0 Autoantibodies: IgA Eosinophilia; anti-epidermal transglutaminase antibodies.
Discoid lupus erythematosus[21] Limited, Y III 695.4 IL-2 and IFN-gamma.
Eczema F 692.9 The most common forms are hypersensitivities rather than autoimmune disorders.
Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita Moderate, Y 694.8 COL7A1.
Erythema nodosum Limited, F, Y 695.2
Gestational pemphigoid Limited, R, Y 646.8 Autoantibodies: IgG and C3 misdirected antibodies intended to protect the placenta.
Hidradenitis suppurativa[22] Limited, C, S 705.83
Lichen planus Limited, Y 697.0
Lichen sclerosus Limited, C, Y 701.0
Linear IgA disease (LAD)[23] Moderate, Y 646.8
Morphea[24] Limited, C, S 701.0
Pemphigus vulgaris[4][20] Moderate, M, A II 694.4 Autoantibodies: Anti-Desmoglein 3 eosinophilia.
Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta Limited, C 696.2
Mucha–Habermann disease Limited, C, Y 696.2 T-cells.
Synonyms: Pityriasis lichenoides, varioliformis acuta
Psoriasis[25] Moderate, A IV? 696 CD-8 T-cells, HLA-Cw6, IL-12b, IL-23b, TNFalpha, NF-κB.
Systemic scleroderma[24][26] Limited, R, S 710.1 COL1A2 and TGF-β1.
Autoantibodies: Anti-nuclear antibodies, anti-centromere and anti-scl70/anti-topoisomerase antibodies.
Synonyms: Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis, Systemic sclerosis, Scleroderma
Vitiligo[27][28] Limited, C, S 709.01 NALP-1 RERE, PTPN22, LPP, IL2RA, GZMB, UBASH3A and C1QTNF6.

Glands edit

Organ/Tissue type

Disease name

Level of acceptance for autoimmunity Hypersensitivity

(I,II,III,IV)

ICD-9

Codes

Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms/Rare variants
Endocrine
Adrenal gland
Addison's disease[4] Moderate, F, Y 255 Autoantibodies: 21 hydroxylase.
Multi-glandular
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS) type 1 Moderate, A Unknown or multiple 258.1 Synonyms: Whitaker's Syndrome, Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED), Addisons Disease, Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 1 (PGAS-1).
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS) type 2[29] Moderate, A 258.1 DQ2, DQ8 and DRB1*0404.
Autoantibodies: anti-21 hydroxylase, anti-17 hydroxylase.
Synonyms: Schmidt syndrome, Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 2 (PGAS-2).
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS) type 3 Moderate, A 258.1 Synonym: Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 3 (PGAS-3).
Pancreas
Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) Moderate, A 577.1 Autoantibodies: ANA, anti-lactoferrin antibodies, anti-carbonic anhydrase antibodies, rheumatoid factor.
Diabetes mellitus type 1[4] Moderate, A IV 250.01 HLA-DR3, HLA-DR4.
Autoantibodies: Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA), islet cell antibodies (ICA), insulinoma-associated autoantibodies (IA-2), anti-insulin antibodies.
Thyroid gland
Autoimmune thyroiditis Strong, A IV 245.8 HLADR5, CTLA-4.
Autoantibodies: Antibodies against thyroid peroxidase and/or thyroglobulin.
Synonyms: Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Ord's thyroiditis Moderate, Y 245.8
Graves' disease[4] Moderate, M, A II 242.0 Autoantibodies: Thyroid autoantibodies (TSHR-Ab) that activate the TSH-receptor (TSHR).
Exocrine
Reproductive organs
Autoimmune oophoritis Moderate, N 614.2
Endometriosis[30] Limited, S 617.0
Autoimmune orchitis Limited, N 604.0
Salivary glands
Sjögren syndrome[4][10][11][12] Moderate, A 710.2 Autoantibodies: Anti-Ro (often present also in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus).

Digestive system edit

Organ/Tissue Type

Disease Name

Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity Hypersensitivity

(I,II,III,IV)

ICD-9

Codes

Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms/Rare Variants
Digestive System
Autoimmune enteropathy Moderate, X, Y
Coeliac disease[31][32][33] Moderate, A,E IV?? 579.0 HLA-DQ8 and DQ2.5.
Autoantibodies: Anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies, anti-endomysial IgA, anti-gliadin IgA.
Crohn's disease[34] Moderate, Y IV 555 Innate immunity; Th17; Th1; ATG16L1; CARD15; XBP1.
Esophageal achalasia -Limited, X [35]
Microscopic colitis Limited, S 558.9
Ulcerative colitis[4] Limited, A IV 556

Tissue edit

Organ/Tissue type

Disease name

Level of acceptance for autoimmunity Hypersensitivity

(I,II,III,IV)

ICD-9

Codes

Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms/Rare variants
Blood
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS, APLS)[4] Moderate, M, A 289.81 HLA-DR7, HLA-B8, HLA-DR2, HLA-DR3.
Autoantibodies: Anti-cardiolipin; anti-pyruvate dehydrogenase; β2 glycoprotein I; phosphatidylserine; anti-apoH; Annexin A5.
Synonym: Hughes syndrome.
Aplastic anemia Limited, F, Y 284
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia Moderate, M, A II 283.0 Complement activation.
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome Moderate, A 279.41 TNFRSF6; defective Fas-CD95 apoptosis.
Synonym: Canale-Smith syndrome.
Autoimmune neutropenia Moderate, F, N 288.09
Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura[4] Moderate, M, R, A 287.31 Autoantibodies: Anti gpIIb-IIIa or 1b-IX.
Synonym: Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)
Cold agglutinin disease Moderate, M, A II 283.0 Idiopathic or secondary to leukemia or infection.
Autoantibodies: IgM.
Synonym: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia.
Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia Limited, C, Y 273.2
Evans syndrome Moderate, Y 287.32 Syndrome with a combination of hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenic purpura
Pernicious anemia[36] Moderate, A II 281.0 Autoantibodies: Anti-parietal cell antibody.
Pure red cell aplasia Limited, Y 284.81
Thrombocytopenia[37][38] Limited, F, Y II 287.5 Multiple mechanisms.
Autoantibodies: Glycoproteins IIb-IIIa or Ib-IX in ITP anti-ADAMTS13 in TTP. and HUS anti-cardiolipin (anti-cardiolipin antibodies) and β2 glycoprotein I in Antiphospholipid syndrome; anti-HPA-1a, anti-HPA-5b, and others in NAIT.
Synonyms: Neonatal thrombocytopenia
Connective tissue, systemic, and multi-organ
Adiposis dolorosa[39] Limited, L, S 272.8 Lipoid tissue.
Synonym: Dercum's disease
Adult-onset Still's disease[40] Moderate, Y 714.2 Macrophage migration inhibitory factor.
Autoantibodies: ANA.
Ankylosing spondylitis[16] Limited, S 720.0 CD8; HLA-B27.
CREST syndrome Limited, Y 710.1 Autoantibodies: Anti-centromere antibodies Anti-nuclear antibodies.
Drug-induced lupus Moderate, Y 710.0 Autoantibodies: Anti-histone antibodies.
Enthesitis-related arthritis[41][42][43][44] Limited, C, Y MMP3, TRLR2, TLR4, ERAP1.
A subtype of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Eosinophilic fasciitis Limited, F, A 728.89 Synonym: Shulman's syndrome
Felty syndrome[45] Strong, M, Y 714.1
IgG4-related disease Limited, C, N Characteristic histological features (storiform fibrosis, lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate, obliterative phlebitis) are required for definitive diagnosis.
Synonyms: IgG4-related systemic disease, IgG4-related sclerosing disease, IgG4-related systemic sclerosing disease, IgG4-related autoimmune disease, IgG4-associated multifocal systemic fibrosis, IgG4-associated disease, IgG4 syndrome, Hyper-IgG4 disease, Systemic IgG4-related plasmacytic syndrome.
Juvenile arthritis[40] Strong, M, R, Y 714.30 Autoantibodies: inconsistent ANA, Rheumatoid factor.
Synonyms: Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Lyme disease (chronic)[46] Limited, L, T, N 088.81
Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)[4] Moderate, M, A 710.8 HLA-DR4.
Autoantibodies: Anti-nuclear antibody, anti-U1-RNP.
Palindromic rheumatism[47] Limited, Y 719.3 Autoantibodies: Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP) and antikeratin antibodies (AKA).
Synonym: Hench-Rosenberg syndrome.
Parry–Romberg syndrome Limited, Y 349.89351.8 Autoantibodies: ANA.
Parsonage–Turner syndrome Limited, Y 353.5
Psoriatic arthritis[48] Moderate, C, A IV? 696.0 HLA-B27.
Reactive arthritis Limited, C, F, Y 099.3
Relapsing polychondritis[49] Strong, A 733.99 Synonyms: Atrophic polychondritis, systemic chondromalacia, chronic atrophic polychondritis, Meyenburg-Altherr-Uehlinger syndrome, generalized chondromalacia, systemic chondromalacia
Retroperitoneal fibrosis Limited, Y 593.4
Rheumatic fever[50][51] Moderate, T, A II 390 Autoantibodies: Streptococcal M protein cross reacts with human myosin.
Rheumatoid arthritis[4] Strong, M, A III 714 HLA-DR4, PTPN22, depleted B cells, TNF alpha, IL-17, (also maybe IL-1, 6, and 15).
Autoantibodies: Rheumatoid factor (anti-IgGFc), Anti-MCV, ACPAs(Vimentin).
Sarcoidosis[52][53][54] Limited, S IV 135 BTNL2; HLA-B7-DR15; HLA DR3-DQ2.
Schnitzler syndrome Limited, L, X, Y 273.1 IgM.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)[4][10][11][12][20][55] Strong, M, A III 695.4 Autoantibodies: Anti-nuclear antibodies, anti-Ro (often present also in Sjögren syndrome). Eosinophilia.
Synonym: Lupus
Undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD) Moderate, C, A 710.9 HLA-DR4.
Autoantibodies: anti-nuclear antibody.
Synonyms: Latent lupus, incomplete lupus
Muscle
Dermatomyositis[56][57] Moderate, F, X, A 710.3 B- and T-cell perivascular inflammatory infiltrate on muscle biopsy.
Autoantibodies: histidine-tRNA anti-signal recognition peptide Anti-Mi-2 Anti-Jo1.
Synonym: Juvenile dermatomyositis
Fibromyalgia Limited, C, F, N 729.1
Inclusion body myositis Limited, F, Y 359.71 Similar to polymyositis, but does not respond to steroid therapy-activated T8 cells.
Myositis Limited, F, Y 729.1
Myasthenia gravis[4] Strong, M, A II 358 HA-B8 HLA-DR3 HLA-DR1.
Autoantibodies: Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor MuSK protein.
Neuromyotonia[58] Limited, F, S II? 333.90 Autoantibodies: Voltage-gated potassium channels.
Synonym: Isaacs' syndrome
Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration[59][60][61] Limited, Y IV? II? 334.9 Autoantibodies: anti-Yo (anti-cdr-2 in purkinje fibers) anti-Hu, anti-Tr, antiglutamate receptor.
Polymyositis[56] Limited, F, A 710.4 Autoantibodies: IFN-gamma, IL-1, TNF-alpha, Anti-Jo1, Anti-SRP.
Nervous system
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) Strong, M, T, A 323.61323.81 Synonyms: Perivenous encephalomyelitis, Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis (AHL, AHLE), Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE), Acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis (AHEM), Acute necrotizing hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis (ANHLE), Weston-Hurst syndrome, Hurst's disease.
Acute motor axonal neuropathy[62] Limited, N 356.8
Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (Anti-NMDA) Receptor Encephalitis[63] Moderate, N
Balo concentric sclerosis Moderate, Y 341.1 Synonyms: Balo disease, Schilders disease.
Bickerstaff's encephalitis Limited, Y 323.62 Similar to Guillain–Barré syndrome.
Autoantibodies: Anti-GQ1b 2/3 patients.
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy[64] Moderate, C, Y 357.81 Similar to Guillain–Barré syndrome.
Autoantibodies: Anti-ganglioside antibodies.
Synonyms: Relapsing polyneuropathy (CRP), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuritis.
Guillain–Barré syndrome[4] Strong, M, A IV 357.0 Autoantibodies: Anti-ganglioside, anti-GQ1b.
Synonyms: Miller–Fisher syndrome, Landry's paralysis.
Hashimoto's encephalopathy[4][65] Moderate, C, X, A IV Autoantibodies: Alpha-enolase.
Synonyms: Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis (SREAT), Nonvasculitic autoimmune meningoencephalitis (NAIM), Encephalopathy Associated with Autoimmune Thyroid Disease (EAATD).
Idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating diseases Limited, F, Y 356.8 A set of different variants of multiple sclerosis.
Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome Strong, M, Y 358.1 HLA-DR3-B8.
Autoantibodies: Voltage-gated calcium channels; Q-type calcium channel, synaptogagmin, muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1.
Multiple sclerosis, pattern II[66][67] Strong, M, A IV 340 Autoantibody against potassium channel has been reported to present demyelination pattern II. Other cases present autoimmunity against MOG[68] and Anoctamin-2.[69] The three reported autoimmune variants belong to MS pattern II. Also involved HLA-DR2, PECAM-1, Anti-myelin basic protein. Autoantibodies: Anti-Kir4.1, Anti-MOG, Anti-ANO2 (heterogeneous).
Synonyms: Primary progressive multiple sclerosis, Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, disseminated sclerosis, encephalomyelitis disseminata. Also interesting is Multiple sclerosis with HLA-DRB3 histocompatibility. In this case the auto-antigen has been found and is GDP-L-fucose synthase[70]
Progressive inflammatory neuropathy Limited, X, S 356.4 Similar to Guillain–Barré syndrome.
Autoantibodies: Anti-ganglioside antibodies:anti-GM1, anti-GD1a, anti-GQ1b.
Restless legs syndrome Limited, C, S 333.94 May occur in Sjögren syndrome, coeliac disease and rheumatoid arthritis, or in derangements of iron metabolism.
Stiff-person syndrome[71] Limited, S 333.91 GLRA1 (glycine receptor).
Autoantibodies: Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD).
Sydenham's chorea Limited, T, Y 392
Transverse myelitis Limited, M, A 323.82341.2
Eyes
Autoimmune retinopathy[72] Limited, X, N
Autoimmune uveitis Moderate, F, A 364 Autoantibodies: HLAB-27.
Cogan syndrome Limited, F, Y 370.52
Graves' ophthalmopathy Moderate, M, N 242.9
Intermediate uveitis Limited, L, Y 364.3 Synonyms: Pars planitis, peripheral uveitis.
Ligneous conjunctivitis Limited, L, N 372.39
Mooren's ulcer Limited, L, N 370.07
Neuromyelitis optica[73][74] Limited, M, Y II? 341.0 Autoantibodies: NMO-IgG aquaporin 4.
Synonym: Devic's disease.
Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome[75] Limited, X, S IV? 379.59 Lymphocyte recruitment to CSF.
Optic neuritis Limited, C, Y 377.30
Scleritis Limited, C, Y 379.0
Susac's syndrome Limited, C, Y 348.39 Synonym: Retinocochleocerebral vasculopathy.
Sympathetic ophthalmia Limited, I, Y 360.11 Autoantibodies: ocular antigens following trauma.
Tolosa–Hunt syndrome Limited, I, X, Y 378.55
Ears
Autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED)[76] Limited, A 388.8
Ménière's disease[77] Limited, Y III? 386.00 Autoantibodies: Major peripheral myelin protein P0.
Vascular system
Behçet's disease Limited, I, X, A 136.1 An immune-mediated systemic vasculitis; linkage to HLA-B51 (HLA-B27); very variable manifestations, with ulcers as common symptom.
Synonyms: Morbus Adamandiades-Behçet.
Rare variant: Hughes–Stovin syndrome.
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA)[20][78] Limited, I, X, Y 446.4 Autoantibodies: p-ANCA Eosinophilia.
Giant cell arteritis[4] Limited, I, R, A IV 446.5 Synonyms: Cranial arteritis, temporal arteritis.
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)[78] Strong, M, A 446.4 Autoantibodies: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic (cANCA).
IgA vasculitis (IgAV)[78] Limited, L, Y 287.0 Autoantibodies: IgA and complement component 3 (C3).
Synonyms: Anaphylactoid purpura, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, purpura rheumatica, Schönlein–Henoch purpura.
Kawasaki disease Moderate, S,E[79] 446.1 ITPKC HLA-B51.
Synonyms: Kawasaki syndrome, lymph node syndrome, mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome.
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis Limited, L, Y 447.6
Lupus vasculitis Moderate, C, N 583.81 A comorbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus.
Rheumatoid vasculitis Moderate, C, N 447.6 A symptom of lupus.
Microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) Limited, Y 446.0 Binds to neutrophils causing them to degranulate and damages endothelium.
Autoantibodies: p-ANCA myeloperoxidase.
Synonyms: Microscopic polyarteritis, microscopic polyarteritis nodosa.
Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) Limited, L, Y 446.0 Synonyms: Panarteritis nodosa, periarteritis nodosa, Kussmaul disease, Kussmaul–Maier disease.
Polymyalgia rheumatica Limited, L, Y 725
Urticarial vasculitis[80] Limited, X, Y II? 708.9 Clinically may resemble type I hypersensitivity.
Autoantibodies: anti C1q antibodies.
Vasculitis[19] Strong, I, M, F, A III 447.6 Autoantibodies: ANCA (sometimes).
Systemic
Primary immunodeficiency Limited, N

Autoimmune comorbidities edit

This list includes conditions that are not diseases but signs common to autoimmune disease. Some, such as chronic fatigue syndrome, are controversial.[2] These conditions are included here because they are frequently listed as autoimmune diseases but should not be included in the list above until there is more consistent evidence.

Organ/Tissue Type

Disease Name

Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity Hypersensitivity

(I,II,III,IV)

ICD-9

Codes

Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms
Chronic fatigue syndrome Comorbidity, N Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity, but not a disease or a cause of disease.
Complex regional pain syndrome Comorbidity, N Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity, but not a disease or a cause of disease. Synonyms: Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome, Reflex Neurovascular Dystrophy, Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
Eosinophilic esophagitis Comorbidity, N 530.13
Gastritis Comorbidity, Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease or a cause of disease. Autoantibodies: serum antiparietal and anti-IF antibodies.
Interstitial lung disease Comorbidity, N Associated with several autoimmune connective tissue diseases.
POEMS syndrome[81] Comorbidity, Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease or a cause of disease. Autoantibodies: interleukin 1β, interleukin 6 and TNFα. vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).
Raynaud's phenomenon Comorbidity, S Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity, but not a disease or a cause of disease.
Primary immunodeficiency[82] Comorbidity, N 279.8 The condition is inherited, but it is associated with several autoimmune diseases.
Pyoderma gangrenosum Comorbidity, Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease or a cause of disease.

Non-autoimmune edit

At this time, there is not sufficient evidence—direct, indirect, or circumstantial—to indicate that these diseases are caused by autoimmunity. These conditions are included here because:

  1. The disease was listed in the prior version of this table
  2. The disease is included in several widely used lists of autoimmune disease and is shown here to ensure that a person visiting this page does not conclude that the disease was not considered. Before moving a condition from here to the list of autoimmune diseases, references should be provided in the Wikipedia page for the condition that point to evidence, direct or indirect, that it is an autoimmune disease.
Organ/Tissue Type

Disease Name

Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity Hypersensitivity

(I,II,III,IV)

ICD-9

Codes

Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms
Agammaglobulinemia Not Autoimmune, Y 279.00 An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease. Autoantibodies: IGHM; IGLL1: CD79A; CD79B; BLNK; LRRC8A.
Amyloidosis Not Autoimmune, N 277.30 No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Not Autoimmune, Y 335.20 No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Also Lou Gehrig's disease; Motor Neuron Disease).
Anti-tubular basement membrane nephritis Not Autoimmune, N No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Atopic allergy Not Autoimmune, Y I 691.8 A hypersensitivity.
Atopic dermatitis Not Autoimmune, Y I 691.8 A hypersensitivity.
Autism Not Autoimmune, N No consistent evidence of association with maternal autoimmunity.
Autoimmune peripheral neuropathy Not Autoimmune, F, A A symptom of many diseases, including some that may be autoimmune. Not an autoimmune disease.
Blau syndrome Not Autoimmune, Y Overlaps both sarcoidosis and granuloma annulare. No evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Cancer Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Castleman's disease Not Autoimmune, Y An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease. Autoantibodies: Over expression of IL-6.
Chagas disease[83] Not Autoimmune, S No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[84][85] Not Autoimmune, S No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis Not Autoimmune, Y LPIN2, D18S60. Synonyms: Majeed syndrome
Complement component 2 deficiency Not Autoimmune, Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease.
Congenital heart block Not Autoimmune, N May be related to autoimmune activity in the mother.
Contact dermatitis Not Autoimmune, Y IV A hypersensitivity.
Cushing's syndrome Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: neutrophils.
Dego's disease Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis Not Autoimmune, Y Possibly a hypersensitivity. Autoantibodies: IgE, IL-3, IL-5, GM-CSF, eotaxin.
Eosinophilic pneumonia Not Autoimmune, F, Y A class of diseases, some of which may be autoimmune. Specifically, Churg–Strauss syndrome, a subtype of Eosinophilic pneumonia, is autoimmune.
Erythroblastosis fetalis Not Autoimmune, Y II Mother's immune system attacks fetus. An immune system disorder but not autoimmune. Autoantibodies: ABO, Rh, Kell antibodies.
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva Not Autoimmune, Y Possibly an immune system disorder but not autoimmune. Autoantibodies: ACVR1 Lymphocytes express increased BMP4.
Gastrointestinal pemphigoid Not Autoimmune, A No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Hypogammaglobulinemia Not Autoimmune, Y An immune system disorder but not autoimmune. Autoantibodies: IGHM, IGLL1, CD79A, BLNK, LRRC8A, CD79B.
Idiopathic giant-cell myocarditis[86] Not Autoimmune, N No consistent evidence of autoimmune cause though the disease has been found comorbid with other autoimmune diseases. Synonyms: Giant cell myocarditis
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis[87] Not Autoimmune, Y Autoantibodies: SFTPA1, SFTPA2, TERT, and TERC. Synonyms: Fibrosing alveolitis
IgA nephropathy Not Autoimmune, Y III? Autoantibodies: IgA produced from marrow rather than MALT. Synonyms: IgA nephrits, Berger's disease, Synpharyngitic Glomerulonephritis. An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease.
Immunoregulatory lipoproteins[88] Not Autoimmune, N Not a disease.
IPEX syndrome Not Autoimmune, N A genetic mutation in FOXP3 that leads to autoimmune diseases, but no consistent evidence that it is an autoimmune disorder itself. Synonyms: X-linked polyendocrinopathy, immunodeficiency and diarrhea-syndrome (XLAAD)
Ligneous conjunctivitis Not Autoimmune, N No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Majeed syndrome Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: LPIN2.
Narcolepsy[89][90][91][92] Not Autoimmune, Y II? No evidence of association with autoimmunity. Research not reproducible. Autoantibodies: hypocretin or orexin, HLA-DQB1*0602.
Rasmussen's encephalitis Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: anti-NR2A antibodies.
Schizophrenia[93][94][95] Not Autoimmune, S No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Serum sickness Not Autoimmune, Y III A hypersensitivity.
Spondyloarthropathy Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: HLA-B27.
Sweet's syndrome Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: GCSF.
Takayasu's arteritis Not Autoimmune, Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity.
Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy Not Autoimmune, Y See Enthesitis-related arthritis.

References edit

  1. ^ Root-Bernstein, Robert; Fairweather, DeLisa (December 2014). "Unresolved issues in theories of autoimmune disease using myocarditis as a framework". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 375: 101–23. doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2014.11.022. PMC 4417457. PMID 25484004.
  2. ^ a b c MacKay, Ian R.; Rose, Noel Richard, eds. (2014). The autoimmune diseases (Fifth ed.). [S.l.]: Academic Press. p. Chapter 70. ISBN 978-0-12-384929-8.
  3. ^ Agarwal A, Clements J, Sedmak DD, et al. (December 1997), "Subacute bacterial endocarditis masquerading as type III essential mixed", Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 8 (12): 1971–6, doi:10.1681/ASN.V8121971, PMID 9402102
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Autoimmune+Diseases at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  5. ^ Kárpáti F, Dénes L, Büttner K (1975). "[Interstitial cystitis=autoimmune cyatitis? Interstitial as a participating disease in lupus erythematosus]". Zeitschrift für Urologie und Nephrologie (in German). 68 (9): 633–9. PMID 1227191.
  6. ^ Bogdanos DP, Invernizzi P, Mackay IR, Vergani D (June 2008). "Autoimmune liver serology: Current diagnostic and clinical challenges". World Journal of Gastroenterology. 14 (21): 3374–3387. doi:10.3748/wjg.14.3374. PMC 2716592. PMID 18528935.
  7. ^ "autoimmune hepatitis".
  8. ^ "Medscape & eMedicine Log In".
  9. ^ a b c Franceschini F, Cavazzana I (2005). "Anti-Ro/SSA and La/SSB antibodies". Autoimmunity. 38 (1): 55–63. doi:10.1080/08916930400022954. PMID 15804706. S2CID 24327937.
  10. ^ a b c Franceschini F, Cavazzana I (February 2005). "Anti-Ro/SSA and La/SSB antibodies". Autoimmunity. 38 (1): 55–63. doi:10.1080/08916930400022954. PMID 15804706. S2CID 24327937.
  11. ^ a b c Goëb V, Salle V, Duhaut P, Jouen F, Smail A, Ducroix JP, Tron F, Le Loët X, Vittecoq O (2007). "Clinical significance of autoantibodies recognizing Sjogren's syndrome A (SSA), SSB, calpastatin and alpha-fodrin in primary Sjogren's syndrome". Clinical and Experimental Immunology. 148 (2): 281–7. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03337.x. PMC 1868868. PMID 17286756.
  12. ^ American Academy of Dermatology, . Archived from the original on 2010-07-06. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
  13. ^ Erjavec SO, Gelfman S, Abdelaziz AR, Lee EY, Monga I, Alkelai A, Ionita-Laza I, Petukhova L, Christiano AM (Feb 2022). "Whole exome sequencing in Alopecia Areata identifies rare variants in KRT82". Nat Commun. 13 (1): 800. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13..800E. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-28343-3. PMC 8831607. PMID 35145093.
  14. ^ HtmlThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, http://www.mdanderson.org/patient-and-cancer-information/cancer-information/cancer-types/alopecia-areata/index.html 2011-11-05 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ a b Sieper J, Braun J, Rudwaleit M, Boonen A, Zink A (2002). "Ankylosing spondylitis: an overview". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 61 (3): iii8–18. doi:10.1136/ard.61.suppl_3.iii8. PMC 1766729. PMID 12381506.
  16. ^ Soundararajan S, Kikuchi Y, Kusumam J, Kaplan AP (2004). "Functional | assessment of pathogenic IgG subclass in chronic autoimmune urticaria". The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 115 (4): 815–21. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2004.12.1120. PMID 15806004.
  17. ^ Goh, CL; Tan, KT (2009). "Chronic autoimmune urticaria: Where we stand ?". Indian Journal of Dermatology. 54 (3): 269–74. doi:10.4103/0019-5154.55640. PMC 2810697. PMID 20161862.
  18. ^ a b "Autoimmune Disorders: Immune Disorders: Merck Manual Home Health Handbook".
  19. ^ a b c d Table 12-6 in: Mitchell, Richard Sheppard; Kumar, Vinay; Abbas, Abul K.; Fausto, Nelson (2007). Robbins Basic Pathology. Philadelphia: Saunders. ISBN 978-1-4160-2973-1. 8th edition.
  20. ^ Toro JR, Finlay D, Dou X, Zheng SC, LeBoit PE, Connoly KM (2000). "Detection of Type 1 Cytokines in Discoid Lupus Erythematosus". Archives of Dermatology. 136 (12): 1497–1501. doi:10.1001/archderm.136.12.1497. PMID 11115160.
  21. ^ "Clinical Trial: Etanercept in Hidradenitis Suppurativa". Retrieved 2007-07-08.
  22. ^ James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
  23. ^ a b Takehara K, Sato S (2005). "Localized scleroderma is an autoimmune disorder". Rheumatology. 44 (3): 274–9. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keh487. PMID 15561734.
  24. ^ National Psoriasis Foundation, http://www.psoriasis.org/home/learn01.php
  25. ^ Jimenez SA, Derk CT (2004). "Following the molecular pathways toward an understanding of the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis". Annals of Internal Medicine. 140 (1): 37–50. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-140-2-200401200-00013. PMID 14706971.
  26. ^ "Questions and Answers about Vitiligo". Retrieved 2007-08-06.
  27. ^ . Archived from the original on 3 September 2007. Retrieved 2007-08-06.
  28. ^ de Carmo Silva R, Kater CE, Dib SA, Laureti S, Forini F, Cosentino A, Falorni A (February 2000). "Autoantibodies against recombinant human steroidogenic enzymes 21-hydroxylase, side-chain cleavage and 17alpha-hydroxylase in Addison's disease and autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type III". European Journal of Endocrinology. 142 (2): 187–94. doi:10.1530/eje.0.1420187. PMID 10664529. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
  29. ^ Gleicher N, el-Roeiy A, Confino E, Friberg J (1987). "Is endometriosis an autoimmune disease?". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 70 (1): 115–22. PMID 3110710.
  30. ^ . Archived from the original on 2009-07-20.
  31. ^ Meize-Grochowski R (2005). "Celiac disease: a multisystem autoimmune disorder". Gastroenterology Nursing. 28 (5): 394–402, quiz 403–4. doi:10.1097/00001610-200509000-00005. PMID 16234635. S2CID 44364035.
  32. ^ Sollid LM, Jabri B (December 2005). "Is celiac disease an autoimmune disorder?". Current Opinion in Immunology. 17 (6): 595–600. doi:10.1016/j.coi.2005.09.015. PMID 16214317.
  33. ^ Dessein, R; Chamaillard, M; Danese, S (Sep 2008). "Innate immunity in Crohn's disease: the reverse side of the medal". Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. 42 Suppl 3 Pt 1: S144–7. doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181662c90. PMID 18806708.
  34. ^ "Idiopathic achalasia | Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program".
  35. ^ "MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Pernicious anemia". from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
  36. ^ Moake JL (2004). "von Willebrand factor, ADAMTS-13, and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura". Seminars in Hematology. 41 (1): 4–14. doi:10.1053/j.seminhematol.2003.10.003. PMID 14727254.
  37. ^ Mueller-Eckhardt C, Kiefel V, Grubert A, Kroll H, Weisheit M, Schmidt S, Mueller-Eckhardt G, Santoso S (1989). "348 cases of fetal alloimmune thrombocytopenia". The Lancet. 1 (8634): 363–6. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(89)91733-9. PMID 2563515. S2CID 30147670.
  38. ^ Singal A, Janiga JJ, Bossenbroek NM, Lim HW (May 2007). "Dercum's disease (adiposis dolorosa): a report of improvement with infliximab and methotrexate". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 21 (5): 717. doi:10.1111/j.1468-3083.2006.02021.x. PMID 17448013. S2CID 12981175.
  39. ^ a b De Benedetti F, Meazza C, Vivarelli M, Rossi F, Pistorio A, Lamb R, Lunt M, Thomson W, Ravelli A, Donn R, Martini A (May 2003). "Functional and prognostic relevance of the -173 polymorphism of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene in systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis". Arthritis & Rheumatology. 48 (5): 1398–407. doi:10.1002/art.10882. PMID 12746913.
  40. ^ Colbert RA (2010). "Classification of juvenile spondyloarthritis: Enthesitis-related arthritis and beyond". Nature Reviews Rheumatology. 6 (8): 477–85. doi:10.1038/nrrheum.2010.103. PMC 2994189. PMID 20606622.
  41. ^ Viswanath V, Myles A, Dayal R, Aggarwal A (2011). "Levels of Serum Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 Correlate with Disease Activity in the Enthesitis-related Arthritis Category of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis". The Journal of Rheumatology. 38 (11): 2482–7. doi:10.3899/jrheum.110352. PMID 21885500. S2CID 10897674.
  42. ^ Myles A, Aggarwal A (March 2011). "Expression of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 is increased in peripheral blood and synovial fluid monocytes of patients with enthesitis-related arthritis subtype of juvenile idiopathic arthritis". Rheumatology. 50 (3): 481–8. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keq362. PMID 21097451.
  43. ^ Hinks A, Martin P, Flynn E, Eyre S, Packham J, Barton A, Worthington J, Thomson W (2001). "Subtype specific genetic associations for juvenile idiopathic arthritis: ERAP1 with the enthesitis related arthritis subtype and IL23R with juvenile psoriatic arthritis". Arthritis Research & Therapy. 13 (1): R12. doi:10.1186/ar3235. PMC 3241356. PMID 21281511.
  44. ^ FC Lafeber GJ, de Vries E, van Krieken JH, Cats A (1986). "Immune complexes and the pathogenesis of neutropenia in Felty's syndrome". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 45 (8): 696–702. doi:10.1136/ard.45.8.696. PMC 1001970. PMID 3740999.
  45. ^ Borchers, Andrea T.; Keen, Carl L.; Huntley, Arthur C.; Gershwin, M. Eric (February 2015). "Lyme disease: A rigorous review of diagnostic criteria and treatment". Journal of Autoimmunity. 57: 82–115. doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2014.09.004. PMID 25451629.
  46. ^ Powell A, Davis P, Jones N, Russell AS (June 2008). . The Journal of Rheumatology. 35 (6): 992–4. PMID 18412310. Archived from the original on 2011-10-01.
  47. ^ National Psoriasis Foundation, http://www.psoriasis.org/home/learn02.php
  48. ^ "Relapsing Polychondritis: Autoimmune Disorders of Connective Tissue: Merck Manual Home Health Handbook".
  49. ^ Girschick HJ, Guilherme L, Inman RD, Latsch K, Rihl M, Sherer Y, Shoenfeld Y, Zeidler H, Arienti S, Doria A (2008). "Bacterial triggers and autoimmune rheumatic diseases". Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology. 26 (1 Suppl 48): S12–7. PMID 18570749.
  50. ^ Faé KC, da Silva DD, Oshiro SE, Tanaka AC, Pomerantzeff PM, Douay C, Charron D, Toubert A, Cunningham MW, Kalil J, Guilherme L (May 2006). "Mimicry in recognition of cardiac myosin peptides by heart-intralesional T cell clones from rheumatic heart disease". Journal of Immunology. 176 (9): 5662–70. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.176.9.5662. PMID 16622036.
  51. ^ . Archived from the original on 2008-09-15. Retrieved 2008-09-18.
  52. ^ Morell F, Levy G, Orriols R, Ferrer J, De Gracia J, Sampol G (April 2002). . Chest. 121 (4): 1239–44. doi:10.1378/chest.121.4.1239. PMID 11948059. Archived from the original on 2020-05-07. Retrieved 2016-10-16.
  53. ^ Grunewald J, Eklund A, Olerup O (March 2004). "Human leukocyte antigen class I alleles and the disease course in sarcoidosis patients". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 169 (6): 696–702. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.321.2788. doi:10.1164/rccm.200303-459OC. PMID 14656748.
  54. ^ Ehrenstein MR (August 1999). "Antinuclear antibodies and lupus: causes and consequences". Rheumatology. 38 (8): 691–3. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/38.8.691. PMID 10501412.
  55. ^ a b "Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis: Autoimmune Disorders of Connective Tissue: Merck Manual Home Health Handbook".
  56. ^ Ghirardello A, Zampieri S, Tarricone E, Iaccarino L, Bendo R, Briani C, Rondinone R, Sarzi-Puttini P, Todesco S, Doria A (May 2006). "Clinical implications of autoantibody screening in patients with autoimmune myositis". Autoimmunity. 39 (3): 217–221. doi:10.1080/08916930600622645. PMID 16769655. S2CID 2411394.
  57. ^ Maddison P (2006). "Neuromyotonia". Clinical Neurophysiology. 117 (10): 2118–27. doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2006.03.008. PMID 16843723. S2CID 235331553.
  58. ^ Darnell, R.B. (1996), "Onconeural antigens and the paraneoplastic neurologic disorders: at the intersection of cancer, immunity, and the brain", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 93 (10): 4529–4536, Bibcode:1996PNAS...93.4529D, doi:10.1073/pnas.93.10.4529, PMC 39311, PMID 8643438
  59. ^ Peterson K, Rosenblum MK, Kotanides H, Posner JB (1992). "Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. I. A clinical analysis of 55 anti-Yo antibody-positive patients". Neurology. 42 (10): 1931–7. doi:10.1212/wnl.42.10.1931. PMID 1407575.
  60. ^ Albert ML, Austin LM, Darnell RB (2000). "Detection and treatment of activated T cells in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration". Annals of Neurology. 47 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1002/1531-8249(200001)47:1<9::aid-ana5>3.0.co;2-i. PMID 10632096. S2CID 12989492.
  61. ^ Lim, JP; Devaux, J; Yuki, N (October 2014). "Peripheral nerve proteins as potential autoantigens in acute and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathies". Autoimmunity Reviews. 13 (10): 1070–8. doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.08.005. PMID 25172243.
  62. ^ Tanaka, K (2014). "[Autoimmune encephalitis-update: roles of autoantibodies in the pathogenesis]". Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 54 (12): 1107–9. doi:10.5692/clinicalneurol.54.1107. PMID 25672721.
  63. ^ MacKay, Ian R.; Rose, Noel Richard, eds. (2014). The autoimmune diseases (Fifth ed.). [S.l.]: Academic Press. p. Chapter 75. ISBN 978-0-12-384929-8.
  64. ^ Yoneda M, Fujii A, Ito A, Yokoyama H, Nakagawa H, Kuriyama M (April 2007). "High prevalence of serum autoantibodies against the amino terminal of alpha-enolase in Hashimoto's encephalopathy". Journal of Neuroimmunology. 185 (1–2): 195–200. doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.01.018. PMID 17335908. S2CID 11857420.
  65. ^ Srivastava, Rajneesh; Aslam, Muhammad; Kalluri, Sudhakar Reddy; Schirmer, Lucas; Buck, Dorothea; Tackenberg, Björn; Rothhammer, Veit; Chan, Andrew; Gold, Ralf; Berthele, Achim; Bennett, Jeffrey L.; Korn, Thomas; Hemmer, Bernhard (2012). "Potassium Channel KIR4.1 as an Immune Target in Multiple Sclerosis". New England Journal of Medicine. 367 (2): 115–123. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1110740. PMC 5131800. PMID 22784115.
  66. ^ Kalinowska A, Losy J (2006). "PECAM-1, a key player in neuroinflammation". European Journal of Neurology. 13 (12): 1284–90274. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01640.x. PMID 17116209. S2CID 22437957.
  67. ^ Jarius S, Metz I, König FB, Ruprecht K, Reindl M, Paul F, Brück W, Wildemann B (2016). "Screening for MOG-IgG and 27 other anti-glial and anti-neuronal autoantibodies in 'pattern II multiple sclerosis' and brain biopsy findings in a MOG-IgG-positive case". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 22 (12): 1541–1549. doi:10.1177/1352458515622986. PMID 26869529. S2CID 1387384.
  68. ^ Ayoglu B (2016). "Anoctamin 2 identified as an autoimmune target in multiple sclerosis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113 (8): 2188–2193. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113.2188A. doi:10.1073/pnas.1518553113. PMC 4776531. PMID 26862169.
  69. ^ R Planas; et al. (2018). "GDP-l-fucose synthase is a CD4+ T cell–specific autoantigen in DRB3*02:02 patients with multiple sclerosis" (PDF). Science Translational Medicine. 10 (462): eaat4301. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aat4301. PMID 30305453. S2CID 52959112.
  70. ^ Murinson BB (2004). "Stiff-person syndrome". Neurologist. 10 (3): 131–7. doi:10.1097/01.nrl.0000126587.37087.1a. PMID 15140273. S2CID 41638783.
  71. ^ Grange, Landon; Dalal, Monica; Nussenblatt, Robert B.; Sen, H. Nida (February 2014). "Autoimmune Retinopathy". American Journal of Ophthalmology. 157 (2): 266–272.e1. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.09.019. PMC 3946999. PMID 24315290.
  72. ^ Lennon VA, Kryzer TJ, Pittock SJ, Verkman AS, Hinson SR (2005). "IgG marker of optic-spinal multiple sclerosis binds to the aquaporin-4 water channel". Journal of Experimental Medicine. 202 (4): 473–477. doi:10.1084/jem.20050304. PMC 2212860. PMID 16087714.
  73. ^ Pittock SJ, Weinshenker BG, Lucchinetti CF, Wingerchuk DM, Corboy JR, Lennon VA (2006). "Neuromyelitis optica brain lesions localized at sites of high aquaporin 4 expression". Archives of Neurology. 63 (7): 964–968. doi:10.1001/archneur.63.7.964. PMID 16831965.
  74. ^ Pranzatelli MR, Travelstead AL, Tate ED, Allison TJ, Moticka EJ, Franz DN, Nigro MA, Parke JT, Stumpf DA, Verhulst SJ (2004). "B- and T-cell markers in opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome: Immunophenotyping of CSF lymphocytes". Neurology. 62 (9): 1526–1532. doi:10.1212/WNL.62.9.1526. PMID 15136676. S2CID 71988257.
  75. ^ . 1993. Archived from the original on 2008-05-17.
  76. ^ Boulassel MR, Deggouj N, Tomasi JP, Gersdorff M (January 2001). "Inner ear autoantibodies and their targets in patients with autoimmune inner ear diseases". Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 121 (1): 28–34. doi:10.1080/000164801300006236. PMID 11270490. S2CID 218877665.
  77. ^ a b c J. C. Jennette; R. J. Falk; P. A. Bacon; et al. (January 2013). "2012 Revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature of Vasculitides". Arthritis & Rheumatism. 65 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1002/art.37715. PMID 23045170.
  78. ^ "Possible Source of Kawasaki Disease Found".
  79. ^ Wisnieski JJ, Naff GB (September 1989). "Serum IgG antibodies to C1q in hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis syndrome". Arthritis & Rheumatology. 32 (9): 1119–27. doi:10.1002/anr.1780320910. PMID 2528353.
  80. ^ Dispenzieri A, Kyle RA, Lacy MQ, Rajkumar SV, Therneau TM, Larson DR, Greipp PR, Witzig TE, Basu R, Suarez GA, Fonseca R, Lust JA, Gertz MA (2003). "POEMS syndrome: definitions and long-term outcome". Blood. 101 (7): 2496–506. doi:10.1182/blood-2002-07-2299. PMID 12456500.
  81. ^ Lim, Megan S.; Elenitoba-Johnson, Kojo S.J. (May 2004). "The Molecular Pathology of Primary Immunodeficiencies". The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics. 6 (2): 59–83. doi:10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60493-X. PMC 1867474. PMID 15096561.
  82. ^ Hyland KV, Engman DM (2006). "Further thoughts on where we stand on the autoimmunity hypothesis of Chagas disease". Trends in Parasitology. 22 (3): 101–2, author reply 103. doi:10.1016/j.pt.2006.01.001. PMID 16446117.
  83. ^ Agustí A, MacNee W, Donaldson K, Cosio M (2003). "Hypothesis: does COPD have an autoimmune component?". Thorax. 58 (10): 832–834. doi:10.1136/thorax.58.10.832. PMC 1746486. PMID 14514931.
  84. ^ Lee SH, Goswami S, Grudo A, Song LZ, Bandi V, Goodnight-White S, Green L, Hacken-Bitar J, Huh J, Bakaeen F, Coxson HO, Cogswell S, Storness-Bliss C, Corry DB, Kheradmand F (2007). "Antielastin autoimmunity in tobacco smoking-induced emphysema". Nature Medicine. 13 (5): 567–9. doi:10.1038/nm1583. PMID 17450149. S2CID 1732877.
  85. ^ Blauwet, Lori A.; Cooper, Leslie T. (31 October 2012). "Idiopathic giant cell myocarditis and cardiac sarcoidosis". Heart Failure Reviews. 18 (6): 733–746. doi:10.1007/s10741-012-9358-3. PMID 23111533. S2CID 21558135.
  86. ^ Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM): 178500
  87. ^ van der Vliet, Hans J. J.; Nieuwenhuis, Edward E. (2007). "IPEX as a Result of Mutations in FOXP3". Clinical and Developmental Immunology. 2007: 89017. doi:10.1155/2007/89017. PMC 2248278. PMID 18317533.
  88. ^ Hallmayer J, Faraco J, Lin L, Hesselson S, Winkelmann J, Kawashima M, Mayer G, Plazzi G, Nevsimalova S, Bourgin P, Hong SC, Hong SS, Honda Y, Honda M, Högl B, Longstreth WT, Montplaisir J, Kemlink D, Einen M, Chen J, Musone SL, Akana M, Miyagawa T, Duan J, Desautels A, Erhardt C, Hesla PE, Poli F, Frauscher B, Jeong JH, Lee SP, Ton TG, Kvale M, Kolesar L, Dobrovolná M, Nepom GT, Salomon D, Wichmann HE, Rouleau GA, Gieger C, Levinson DF, Gejman PV, Meitinger T, Young T, Peppard P, Tokunaga K, Kwok PY, Risch N, Mignot E (June 2009). "Narcolepsy is strongly associated with the TCR alpha locus". Nature Genetics. 41 (6): 708–11. doi:10.1038/ng.372. PMC 2803042. PMID 19412176.
  89. ^ "Narcolepsy is an autoimmune disorder, Stanford researcher says". EurekAlert. American Association for the Advancement of Science. 2009-05-03. from the original on 10 May 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-31.
  90. ^ Mignot E (2001). "A commentary on the neurobiology of the hypocretin/orexin system". Neuropsychopharmacology. 25 (5 Suppl): S5–13. doi:10.1016/S0893-133X(01)00316-5. PMID 11682267.
  91. ^ Maret S, Tafti M (November 2005). "Genetics of narcolepsy and other major sleep disorders" (PDF). Swiss Medical Weekly. 135 (45–46): 662–5. doi:10.4414/smw.2005.11162. PMID 16453205. S2CID 14868861. (PDF) from the original on 14 April 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-07.
  92. ^ Eaton WW, Byrne M, Ewald H, Mors O, Chen CY, Agerbo E, Mortensen PB (2006). "Association of schizophrenia and autoimmune diseases: linkage of Danish national registers". American Journal of Psychiatry. 163 (3): 521–8. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.3.521. PMID 16513876.
  93. ^ Jones AL, Mowry BJ, Pender MP, Greer JM (2005). "Immune dysregulation and self-reactivity in schizophrenia: do some cases of schizophrenia have an autoimmune basis?" (PDF). Immunology and Cell Biology. 83 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1711.2005.01305.x. PMID 15661036. S2CID 23236916.
  94. ^ Strous RD, Shoenfeld Y (2006). "Schizophrenia, autoimmunity and immune system dysregulation: a comprehensive model updated and revisited". Journal of Autoimmunity. 27 (2): 71–80. doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2006.07.006. PMID 16997531.

list, autoimmune, diseases, this, list, autoimmune, diseases, categorized, organ, tissue, type, help, locate, diseases, that, similar, contents, autoimmune, diseases, qualifiers, autoimmune, diseases, major, organs, glands, digestive, system, tissue, autoimmun. This list of autoimmune diseases is categorized by organ and tissue type to help locate diseases that may be similar Contents 1 Autoimmune diseases qualifiers 2 Autoimmune diseases 2 1 Major organs 2 2 Glands 2 3 Digestive system 2 4 Tissue 3 Autoimmune comorbidities 4 Non autoimmune 5 ReferencesAutoimmune diseases qualifiers editOverview of the qualifiers for the list Other QualifiersA Accepted in prior version of this table C A disease regarded as autoimmune that is often found in individuals with another autoimmune condition This designation is given to diseases that are classified by Rose and Bona as having circumstantial evidence of autoimmune etiology Diseases in this list with a C are therefore actual autoimmune diseases rather than comorbid symptoms which appear after this list E Disease is an autoimmune response triggered by a specific environmental factor F Disease is only caused by autoimmunity in only a fraction of those who have it I Described as an autoinflammatory disease L Evidence to indicate autoimmunity is extremely limited or circumstantial M Disease appears under Autoimmune Diseases in MeSH N Not listed in prior version of this table R Disease appeared in prior version but has been renamed In renaming precedence has been given to scientific names over those based on discoverers S Suspected in the prior version of this table T Disease has a known trigger such as viral infection vaccination or injury X An extremely rare disease which would suggest limited opportunity to study it and conclusively determine whether it is caused by autoimmunity Y Listed in the prior version of this table with Accepted Suspected left blank Autoimmune diseases editThis is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources Major organs edit Organ Tissue type Disease name Level of acceptance for autoimmunity Hypersensitivity I II III IV ICD 9 Codes Notes Autoantibodies Synonyms Rare variantsHeartMyocarditis 1 2 Moderate F R A T 391 2422429 0 Synonyms Autoimmune myocarditis Autoimmune cardiomyopathy Coxsackie myocarditisPostmyocardial infarction syndrome 2 Limited R Y 411 0 Autoantibodies Myocardial neo antigens formed as a result of the MI Synonym Dressler s syndromePostpericardiotomy syndrome Limited N 429 4Subacute bacterial endocarditis SBE 3 Limited Y III 421 0 Autoantibodies essential mixed cryoglobulinemia KidneyAnti Glomerular Basement Membrane nephritis 4 Moderate R M A II 446 21 Autoantibodies Anti Basement Membrane Collagen Type IV Protein Synonyms Goodpastures Syndrome Glomerulonephritis Type 1Lupus nephritis Comorbidity N 583 81 A comorbidity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus BladderInterstitial cystitis 5 Limited S 595 1 Mast cells LiverAutoimmune hepatitis 6 7 8 Moderate A cell mediated 571 42 Autoantibodies ANA and SMA LKM 1 LKM 2 or LKM 3 antibodies against soluble liver antigen anti SLA anti LP no autoantibodies detected 20 citation needed Synonym Lupoid hepatitisPrimary biliary cholangitis PBC 9 10 11 12 Moderate A 571 6 Autoantibodies Anti p62 Anti sp100 Anti Mitochondrial M2 Anti Ro aka SSA Sjogren s is classified in some places e g MeSH as rheumatoid disease but there is no published evidence to support that classification Primary sclerosing cholangitis Limited Y 576 1 Possible overlap with primary biliary cirrhosis Autoantibodies HLA DR52a LungAntisynthetase syndrome Limited Y 279 49 Autoantibodies Anti Jo1 Anti PL7 Anti PL12 SkinAlopecia Areata 13 14 15 Moderate A 704 01 Autoantibodies T cells Synonyms Alopecia areata Patchy Totalis UniversalisAutoimmune Angioedema 16 Limited F N 277 6995 1Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis Limited X A 279 49Autoimmune urticaria 17 18 Comorbidity A 708Bullous pemphigoid 19 Moderate Y 694 5 Autoantibodies IgG autoantibodies targeting the type XVII collagen component of hemidesmosomes Cicatricial pemphigoid Limited R X Y 694 61 precipitates C3 Autoantibodies anti BP 1 anti BP 2 Synonyms Benign Mucosal Pemphigoid Ocular cicatricial pemphigoidDermatitis herpetiformis 20 Moderate C Y 694 0 Autoantibodies IgA Eosinophilia anti epidermal transglutaminase antibodies Discoid lupus erythematosus 21 Limited Y III 695 4 IL 2 and IFN gamma Eczema F 692 9 The most common forms are hypersensitivities rather than autoimmune disorders Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita Moderate Y 694 8 COL7A1 Erythema nodosum Limited F Y 695 2Gestational pemphigoid Limited R Y 646 8 Autoantibodies IgG and C3 misdirected antibodies intended to protect the placenta Hidradenitis suppurativa 22 Limited C S 705 83Lichen planus Limited Y 697 0Lichen sclerosus Limited C Y 701 0Linear IgA disease LAD 23 Moderate Y 646 8Morphea 24 Limited C S 701 0Pemphigus vulgaris 4 20 Moderate M A II 694 4 Autoantibodies Anti Desmoglein 3 eosinophilia Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta Limited C 696 2Mucha Habermann disease Limited C Y 696 2 T cells Synonyms Pityriasis lichenoides varioliformis acutaPsoriasis 25 Moderate A IV 696 CD 8 T cells HLA Cw6 IL 12b IL 23b TNFalpha NF kB Systemic scleroderma 24 26 Limited R S 710 1 COL1A2 and TGF b1 Autoantibodies Anti nuclear antibodies anti centromere and anti scl70 anti topoisomerase antibodies Synonyms Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis Systemic sclerosis SclerodermaVitiligo 27 28 Limited C S 709 01 NALP 1 RERE PTPN22 LPP IL2RA GZMB UBASH3A and C1QTNF6 Glands edit Organ Tissue type Disease name Level of acceptance for autoimmunity Hypersensitivity I II III IV ICD 9 Codes Notes Autoantibodies Synonyms Rare variantsEndocrineAdrenal glandAddison s disease 4 Moderate F Y 255 Autoantibodies 21 hydroxylase Multi glandularAutoimmune polyendocrine syndrome APS type 1 Moderate A Unknown or multiple 258 1 Synonyms Whitaker s Syndrome Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy APECED Addisons Disease Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 1 PGAS 1 Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome APS type 2 29 Moderate A 258 1 DQ2 DQ8 and DRB1 0404 Autoantibodies anti 21 hydroxylase anti 17 hydroxylase Synonyms Schmidt syndrome Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 2 PGAS 2 Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome APS type 3 Moderate A 258 1 Synonym Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 3 PGAS 3 PancreasAutoimmune pancreatitis AIP Moderate A 577 1 Autoantibodies ANA anti lactoferrin antibodies anti carbonic anhydrase antibodies rheumatoid factor Diabetes mellitus type 1 4 Moderate A IV 250 01 HLA DR3 HLA DR4 Autoantibodies Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies GADA islet cell antibodies ICA insulinoma associated autoantibodies IA 2 anti insulin antibodies Thyroid glandAutoimmune thyroiditis Strong A IV 245 8 HLADR5 CTLA 4 Autoantibodies Antibodies against thyroid peroxidase and or thyroglobulin Synonyms Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis Hashimoto s thyroiditis Ord s thyroiditis Moderate Y 245 8Graves disease 4 Moderate M A II 242 0 Autoantibodies Thyroid autoantibodies TSHR Ab that activate the TSH receptor TSHR ExocrineReproductive organsAutoimmune oophoritis Moderate N 614 2Endometriosis 30 Limited S 617 0Autoimmune orchitis Limited N 604 0Salivary glandsSjogren syndrome 4 10 11 12 Moderate A 710 2 Autoantibodies Anti Ro often present also in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Digestive system edit Organ Tissue Type Disease Name Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity Hypersensitivity I II III IV ICD 9 Codes Notes Autoantibodies Synonyms Rare VariantsDigestive SystemAutoimmune enteropathy Moderate X Y 1 Coeliac disease 31 32 33 Moderate A E IV 579 0 HLA DQ8 and DQ2 5 Autoantibodies Anti tissue transglutaminase antibodies anti endomysial IgA anti gliadin IgA Crohn s disease 34 Moderate Y IV 555 Innate immunity Th17 Th1 ATG16L1 CARD15 XBP1 Esophageal achalasia Limited X 35 Microscopic colitis Limited S 558 9Ulcerative colitis 4 Limited A IV 556Tissue edit Organ Tissue type Disease name Level of acceptance for autoimmunity Hypersensitivity I II III IV ICD 9 Codes Notes Autoantibodies Synonyms Rare variantsBloodAntiphospholipid syndrome APS APLS 4 Moderate M A 289 81 HLA DR7 HLA B8 HLA DR2 HLA DR3 Autoantibodies Anti cardiolipin anti pyruvate dehydrogenase b2 glycoprotein I phosphatidylserine anti apoH Annexin A5 Synonym Hughes syndrome Aplastic anemia Limited F Y 284Autoimmune hemolytic anemia Moderate M A II 283 0 Complement activation Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome Moderate A 279 41 TNFRSF6 defective Fas CD95 apoptosis Synonym Canale Smith syndrome Autoimmune neutropenia Moderate F N 288 09Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura 4 Moderate M R A 287 31 Autoantibodies Anti gpIIb IIIa or 1b IX Synonym Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura ITP Cold agglutinin disease Moderate M A II 283 0 Idiopathic or secondary to leukemia or infection Autoantibodies IgM Synonym Autoimmune hemolytic anemia Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia Limited C Y 273 2Evans syndrome Moderate Y 287 32 Syndrome with a combination of hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenic purpuraPernicious anemia 36 Moderate A II 281 0 Autoantibodies Anti parietal cell antibody Pure red cell aplasia Limited Y 284 81Thrombocytopenia 37 38 Limited F Y II 287 5 Multiple mechanisms Autoantibodies Glycoproteins IIb IIIa or Ib IX in ITP anti ADAMTS13 in TTP and HUS anti cardiolipin anti cardiolipin antibodies and b2 glycoprotein I in Antiphospholipid syndrome anti HPA 1a anti HPA 5b and others in NAIT Synonyms Neonatal thrombocytopeniaConnective tissue systemic and multi organAdiposis dolorosa 39 Limited L S 272 8 Lipoid tissue Synonym Dercum s diseaseAdult onset Still s disease 40 Moderate Y 714 2 Macrophage migration inhibitory factor Autoantibodies ANA Ankylosing spondylitis 16 Limited S 720 0 CD8 HLA B27 CREST syndrome Limited Y 710 1 Autoantibodies Anti centromere antibodies Anti nuclear antibodies Drug induced lupus Moderate Y 710 0 Autoantibodies Anti histone antibodies Enthesitis related arthritis 41 42 43 44 Limited C Y MMP3 TRLR2 TLR4 ERAP1 A subtype of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis Eosinophilic fasciitis Limited F A 728 89 Synonym Shulman s syndromeFelty syndrome 45 Strong M Y 714 1IgG4 related disease Limited C N Characteristic histological features storiform fibrosis lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate obliterative phlebitis are required for definitive diagnosis Synonyms IgG4 related systemic disease IgG4 related sclerosing disease IgG4 related systemic sclerosing disease IgG4 related autoimmune disease IgG4 associated multifocal systemic fibrosis IgG4 associated disease IgG4 syndrome Hyper IgG4 disease Systemic IgG4 related plasmacytic syndrome Juvenile arthritis 40 Strong M R Y 714 30 Autoantibodies inconsistent ANA Rheumatoid factor Synonyms Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis Juvenile idiopathic arthritisLyme disease chronic 46 Limited L T N 088 81Mixed connective tissue disease MCTD 4 Moderate M A 710 8 HLA DR4 Autoantibodies Anti nuclear antibody anti U1 RNP Palindromic rheumatism 47 Limited Y 719 3 Autoantibodies Anti cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies anti CCP and antikeratin antibodies AKA Synonym Hench Rosenberg syndrome Parry Romberg syndrome Limited Y 349 89351 8 Autoantibodies ANA Parsonage Turner syndrome Limited Y 353 5Psoriatic arthritis 48 Moderate C A IV 696 0 HLA B27 Reactive arthritis Limited C F Y 099 3Relapsing polychondritis 49 Strong A 733 99 Synonyms Atrophic polychondritis systemic chondromalacia chronic atrophic polychondritis Meyenburg Altherr Uehlinger syndrome generalized chondromalacia systemic chondromalaciaRetroperitoneal fibrosis Limited Y 593 4Rheumatic fever 50 51 Moderate T A II 390 Autoantibodies Streptococcal M protein cross reacts with human myosin Rheumatoid arthritis 4 Strong M A III 714 HLA DR4 PTPN22 depleted B cells TNF alpha IL 17 also maybe IL 1 6 and 15 Autoantibodies Rheumatoid factor anti IgGFc Anti MCV ACPAs Vimentin Sarcoidosis 52 53 54 Limited S IV 135 BTNL2 HLA B7 DR15 HLA DR3 DQ2 Schnitzler syndrome Limited L X Y 273 1 IgM Systemic lupus erythematosus SLE 4 10 11 12 20 55 Strong M A III 695 4 Autoantibodies Anti nuclear antibodies anti Ro often present also in Sjogren syndrome Eosinophilia Synonym LupusUndifferentiated connective tissue disease UCTD Moderate C A 710 9 HLA DR4 Autoantibodies anti nuclear antibody Synonyms Latent lupus incomplete lupusMuscleDermatomyositis 56 57 Moderate F X A 710 3 B and T cell perivascular inflammatory infiltrate on muscle biopsy Autoantibodies histidine tRNA anti signal recognition peptide Anti Mi 2 Anti Jo1 Synonym Juvenile dermatomyositisFibromyalgia Limited C F N 729 1Inclusion body myositis Limited F Y 359 71 Similar to polymyositis but does not respond to steroid therapy activated T8 cells Myositis Limited F Y 729 1Myasthenia gravis 4 Strong M A II 358 HA B8 HLA DR3 HLA DR1 Autoantibodies Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor MuSK protein Neuromyotonia 58 Limited F S II 333 90 Autoantibodies Voltage gated potassium channels Synonym Isaacs syndromeParaneoplastic cerebellar degeneration 59 60 61 Limited Y IV II 334 9 Autoantibodies anti Yo anti cdr 2 in purkinje fibers anti Hu anti Tr antiglutamate receptor Polymyositis 56 Limited F A 710 4 Autoantibodies IFN gamma IL 1 TNF alpha Anti Jo1 Anti SRP Nervous systemAcute disseminated encephalomyelitis ADEM Strong M T A 323 61323 81 Synonyms Perivenous encephalomyelitis Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis AHL AHLE Acute necrotizing encephalopathy ANE Acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis AHEM Acute necrotizing hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis ANHLE Weston Hurst syndrome Hurst s disease Acute motor axonal neuropathy 62 Limited N 356 8Anti N Methyl D Aspartate Anti NMDA Receptor Encephalitis 63 Moderate NBalo concentric sclerosis Moderate Y 341 1 Synonyms Balo disease Schilders disease Bickerstaff s encephalitis Limited Y 323 62 Similar to Guillain Barre syndrome Autoantibodies Anti GQ1b 2 3 patients Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy 64 Moderate C Y 357 81 Similar to Guillain Barre syndrome Autoantibodies Anti ganglioside antibodies Synonyms Relapsing polyneuropathy CRP chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuritis Guillain Barre syndrome 4 Strong M A IV 357 0 Autoantibodies Anti ganglioside anti GQ1b Synonyms Miller Fisher syndrome Landry s paralysis Hashimoto s encephalopathy 4 65 Moderate C X A IV Autoantibodies Alpha enolase Synonyms Steroid responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis SREAT Nonvasculitic autoimmune meningoencephalitis NAIM Encephalopathy Associated with Autoimmune Thyroid Disease EAATD Idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating diseases Limited F Y 356 8 A set of different variants of multiple sclerosis Lambert Eaton myasthenic syndrome Strong M Y 358 1 HLA DR3 B8 Autoantibodies Voltage gated calcium channels Q type calcium channel synaptogagmin muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 Multiple sclerosis pattern II 66 67 Strong M A IV 340 Autoantibody against potassium channel has been reported to present demyelination pattern II Other cases present autoimmunity against MOG 68 and Anoctamin 2 69 The three reported autoimmune variants belong to MS pattern II Also involved HLA DR2 PECAM 1 Anti myelin basic protein Autoantibodies Anti Kir4 1 Anti MOG Anti ANO2 heterogeneous Synonyms Primary progressive multiple sclerosis Relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis disseminated sclerosis encephalomyelitis disseminata Also interesting is Multiple sclerosis with HLA DRB3 histocompatibility In this case the auto antigen has been found and is GDP L fucose synthase 70 Progressive inflammatory neuropathy Limited X S 356 4 Similar to Guillain Barre syndrome Autoantibodies Anti ganglioside antibodies anti GM1 anti GD1a anti GQ1b Restless legs syndrome Limited C S 333 94 May occur in Sjogren syndrome coeliac disease and rheumatoid arthritis or in derangements of iron metabolism Stiff person syndrome 71 Limited S 333 91 GLRA1 glycine receptor Autoantibodies Glutamic acid decarboxylase GAD Sydenham s chorea Limited T Y 392Transverse myelitis Limited M A 323 82341 2EyesAutoimmune retinopathy 72 Limited X NAutoimmune uveitis Moderate F A 364 Autoantibodies HLAB 27 Cogan syndrome Limited F Y 370 52Graves ophthalmopathy Moderate M N 242 9Intermediate uveitis Limited L Y 364 3 Synonyms Pars planitis peripheral uveitis Ligneous conjunctivitis Limited L N 372 39Mooren s ulcer Limited L N 370 07Neuromyelitis optica 73 74 Limited M Y II 341 0 Autoantibodies NMO IgG aquaporin 4 Synonym Devic s disease Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome 75 Limited X S IV 379 59 Lymphocyte recruitment to CSF Optic neuritis Limited C Y 377 30Scleritis Limited C Y 379 0Susac s syndrome Limited C Y 348 39 Synonym Retinocochleocerebral vasculopathy Sympathetic ophthalmia Limited I Y 360 11 Autoantibodies ocular antigens following trauma Tolosa Hunt syndrome Limited I X Y 378 55EarsAutoimmune inner ear disease AIED 76 Limited A 388 8Meniere s disease 77 Limited Y III 386 00 Autoantibodies Major peripheral myelin protein P0 Vascular systemBehcet s disease Limited I X A 136 1 An immune mediated systemic vasculitis linkage to HLA B51 HLA B27 very variable manifestations with ulcers as common symptom Synonyms Morbus Adamandiades Behcet Rare variant Hughes Stovin syndrome Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis EGPA 20 78 Limited I X Y 446 4 Autoantibodies p ANCA Eosinophilia Giant cell arteritis 4 Limited I R A IV 446 5 Synonyms Cranial arteritis temporal arteritis Granulomatosis with polyangiitis GPA 78 Strong M A 446 4 Autoantibodies Anti neutrophil cytoplasmic cANCA IgA vasculitis IgAV 78 Limited L Y 287 0 Autoantibodies IgA and complement component 3 C3 Synonyms Anaphylactoid purpura Henoch Schonlein purpura purpura rheumatica Schonlein Henoch purpura Kawasaki disease Moderate S E 79 446 1 ITPKC HLA B51 Synonyms Kawasaki syndrome lymph node syndrome mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome Leukocytoclastic vasculitis Limited L Y 447 6Lupus vasculitis Moderate C N 583 81 A comorbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus Rheumatoid vasculitis Moderate C N 447 6 A symptom of lupus Microscopic polyangiitis MPA Limited Y 446 0 Binds to neutrophils causing them to degranulate and damages endothelium Autoantibodies p ANCA myeloperoxidase Synonyms Microscopic polyarteritis microscopic polyarteritis nodosa Polyarteritis nodosa PAN Limited L Y 446 0 Synonyms Panarteritis nodosa periarteritis nodosa Kussmaul disease Kussmaul Maier disease Polymyalgia rheumatica Limited L Y 725Urticarial vasculitis 80 Limited X Y II 708 9 Clinically may resemble type I hypersensitivity Autoantibodies anti C1q antibodies Vasculitis 19 Strong I M F A III 447 6 Autoantibodies ANCA sometimes SystemicPrimary immunodeficiency Limited NAutoimmune comorbidities editThis list includes conditions that are not diseases but signs common to autoimmune disease Some such as chronic fatigue syndrome are controversial 2 These conditions are included here because they are frequently listed as autoimmune diseases but should not be included in the list above until there is more consistent evidence Organ Tissue Type Disease Name Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity Hypersensitivity I II III IV ICD 9 Codes Notes Autoantibodies SynonymsChronic fatigue syndrome Comorbidity N Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity but not a disease or a cause of disease Complex regional pain syndrome Comorbidity N Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity but not a disease or a cause of disease Synonyms Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome Reflex Neurovascular Dystrophy Reflex sympathetic dystrophyEosinophilic esophagitis Comorbidity N 530 13Gastritis Comorbidity Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases but not a disease or a cause of disease Autoantibodies serum antiparietal and anti IF antibodies Interstitial lung disease Comorbidity N Associated with several autoimmune connective tissue diseases POEMS syndrome 81 Comorbidity Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases but not a disease or a cause of disease Autoantibodies interleukin 1b interleukin 6 and TNFa vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF Raynaud s phenomenon Comorbidity S Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity but not a disease or a cause of disease Primary immunodeficiency 82 Comorbidity N 279 8 The condition is inherited but it is associated with several autoimmune diseases Pyoderma gangrenosum Comorbidity Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases but not a disease or a cause of disease Non autoimmune editAt this time there is not sufficient evidence direct indirect or circumstantial to indicate that these diseases are caused by autoimmunity These conditions are included here because The disease was listed in the prior version of this table The disease is included in several widely used lists of autoimmune disease and is shown here to ensure that a person visiting this page does not conclude that the disease was not considered Before moving a condition from here to the list of autoimmune diseases references should be provided in the Wikipedia page for the condition that point to evidence direct or indirect that it is an autoimmune disease Organ Tissue Type Disease Name Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity Hypersensitivity I II III IV ICD 9 Codes Notes Autoantibodies SynonymsAgammaglobulinemia Not Autoimmune Y 279 00 An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease Autoantibodies IGHM IGLL1 CD79A CD79B BLNK LRRC8A Amyloidosis Not Autoimmune N 277 30 No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Not Autoimmune Y 335 20 No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Autoantibodies Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Also Lou Gehrig s disease Motor Neuron Disease Anti tubular basement membrane nephritis Not Autoimmune N No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Atopic allergy Not Autoimmune Y I 691 8 A hypersensitivity Atopic dermatitis Not Autoimmune Y I 691 8 A hypersensitivity Autism Not Autoimmune N No consistent evidence of association with maternal autoimmunity Autoimmune peripheral neuropathy Not Autoimmune F A A symptom of many diseases including some that may be autoimmune Not an autoimmune disease Blau syndrome Not Autoimmune Y Overlaps both sarcoidosis and granuloma annulare No evidence of association with autoimmunity Cancer Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Castleman s disease Not Autoimmune Y An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease Autoantibodies Over expression of IL 6 Chagas disease 83 Not Autoimmune S No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 84 85 Not Autoimmune S No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis Not Autoimmune Y LPIN2 D18S60 Synonyms Majeed syndromeComplement component 2 deficiency Not Autoimmune Y Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases but not a disease Congenital heart block Not Autoimmune N May be related to autoimmune activity in the mother Contact dermatitis Not Autoimmune Y IV A hypersensitivity Cushing s syndrome Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Autoantibodies neutrophils Dego s disease Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Eosinophilic gastroenteritis Not Autoimmune Y Possibly a hypersensitivity Autoantibodies IgE IL 3 IL 5 GM CSF eotaxin Eosinophilic pneumonia Not Autoimmune F Y A class of diseases some of which may be autoimmune Specifically Churg Strauss syndrome a subtype of Eosinophilic pneumonia is autoimmune Erythroblastosis fetalis Not Autoimmune Y II Mother s immune system attacks fetus An immune system disorder but not autoimmune Autoantibodies ABO Rh Kell antibodies Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva Not Autoimmune Y Possibly an immune system disorder but not autoimmune Autoantibodies ACVR1 Lymphocytes express increased BMP4 Gastrointestinal pemphigoid Not Autoimmune A No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Hypogammaglobulinemia Not Autoimmune Y An immune system disorder but not autoimmune Autoantibodies IGHM IGLL1 CD79A BLNK LRRC8A CD79B Idiopathic giant cell myocarditis 86 Not Autoimmune N No consistent evidence of autoimmune cause though the disease has been found comorbid with other autoimmune diseases Synonyms Giant cell myocarditisIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis 87 Not Autoimmune Y Autoantibodies SFTPA1 SFTPA2 TERT and TERC Synonyms Fibrosing alveolitisIgA nephropathy Not Autoimmune Y III Autoantibodies IgA produced from marrow rather than MALT Synonyms IgA nephrits Berger s disease Synpharyngitic Glomerulonephritis An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease Immunoregulatory lipoproteins 88 Not Autoimmune N Not a disease IPEX syndrome Not Autoimmune N A genetic mutation in FOXP3 that leads to autoimmune diseases but no consistent evidence that it is an autoimmune disorder itself Synonyms X linked polyendocrinopathy immunodeficiency and diarrhea syndrome XLAAD Ligneous conjunctivitis Not Autoimmune N No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Majeed syndrome Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Autoantibodies LPIN2 Narcolepsy 89 90 91 92 Not Autoimmune Y II No evidence of association with autoimmunity Research not reproducible Autoantibodies hypocretin or orexin HLA DQB1 0602 Rasmussen s encephalitis Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Autoantibodies anti NR2A antibodies Schizophrenia 93 94 95 Not Autoimmune S No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Serum sickness Not Autoimmune Y III A hypersensitivity Spondyloarthropathy Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Autoantibodies HLA B27 Sweet s syndrome Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Autoantibodies GCSF Takayasu s arteritis Not Autoimmune Y No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy Not Autoimmune Y See Enthesitis related arthritis References edit Root Bernstein Robert Fairweather DeLisa December 2014 Unresolved issues in theories of autoimmune disease using myocarditis as a framework Journal of Theoretical Biology 375 101 23 doi 10 1016 j jtbi 2014 11 022 PMC 4417457 PMID 25484004 a b c MacKay Ian R Rose Noel Richard eds 2014 The autoimmune diseases Fifth ed S l Academic Press p Chapter 70 ISBN 978 0 12 384929 8 Agarwal A Clements J Sedmak DD et al December 1997 Subacute bacterial endocarditis masquerading as type III essential mixed Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 8 12 1971 6 doi 10 1681 ASN V8121971 PMID 9402102 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Autoimmune Diseases at the U S National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings MeSH Karpati F Denes L Buttner K 1975 Interstitial cystitis autoimmune cyatitis Interstitial as a participating disease in lupus erythematosus Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie in German 68 9 633 9 PMID 1227191 Bogdanos DP Invernizzi P Mackay IR Vergani D June 2008 Autoimmune liver serology Current diagnostic and clinical challenges World Journal of Gastroenterology 14 21 3374 3387 doi 10 3748 wjg 14 3374 PMC 2716592 PMID 18528935 autoimmune hepatitis Medscape amp eMedicine Log In Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Fatty Liver Cirrhosis and Related Disorders Merck Manual Home Health Handbook Retrieved 2008 04 05 a b c Franceschini F Cavazzana I 2005 Anti Ro SSA and La SSB antibodies Autoimmunity 38 1 55 63 doi 10 1080 08916930400022954 PMID 15804706 S2CID 24327937 a b c Franceschini F Cavazzana I February 2005 Anti Ro SSA and La SSB antibodies Autoimmunity 38 1 55 63 doi 10 1080 08916930400022954 PMID 15804706 S2CID 24327937 a b c Goeb V Salle V Duhaut P Jouen F Smail A Ducroix JP Tron F Le Loet X Vittecoq O 2007 Clinical significance of autoantibodies recognizing Sjogren s syndrome A SSA SSB calpastatin and alpha fodrin in primary Sjogren s syndrome Clinical and Experimental Immunology 148 2 281 7 doi 10 1111 j 1365 2249 2007 03337 x PMC 1868868 PMID 17286756 American Academy of Dermatology Alopecia Areata Archived from the original on 2010 07 06 Retrieved 2010 07 16 Erjavec SO Gelfman S Abdelaziz AR Lee EY Monga I Alkelai A Ionita Laza I Petukhova L Christiano AM Feb 2022 Whole exome sequencing in Alopecia Areata identifies rare variants in KRT82 Nat Commun 13 1 800 Bibcode 2022NatCo 13 800E doi 10 1038 s41467 022 28343 3 PMC 8831607 PMID 35145093 HtmlThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center http www mdanderson org patient and cancer information cancer information cancer types alopecia areata index html Archived 2011 11 05 at the Wayback Machine a b Sieper J Braun J Rudwaleit M Boonen A Zink A 2002 Ankylosing spondylitis an overview Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 61 3 iii8 18 doi 10 1136 ard 61 suppl 3 iii8 PMC 1766729 PMID 12381506 Soundararajan S Kikuchi Y Kusumam J Kaplan AP 2004 Functional assessment of pathogenic IgG subclass in chronic autoimmune urticaria The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 115 4 815 21 doi 10 1016 j jaci 2004 12 1120 PMID 15806004 Goh CL Tan KT 2009 Chronic autoimmune urticaria Where we stand Indian Journal of Dermatology 54 3 269 74 doi 10 4103 0019 5154 55640 PMC 2810697 PMID 20161862 a b Autoimmune Disorders Immune Disorders Merck Manual Home Health Handbook a b c d Table 12 6 in Mitchell Richard Sheppard Kumar Vinay Abbas Abul K Fausto Nelson 2007 Robbins Basic Pathology Philadelphia Saunders ISBN 978 1 4160 2973 1 8th edition Toro JR Finlay D Dou X Zheng SC LeBoit PE Connoly KM 2000 Detection of Type 1 Cytokines in Discoid Lupus Erythematosus Archives of Dermatology 136 12 1497 1501 doi 10 1001 archderm 136 12 1497 PMID 11115160 Clinical Trial Etanercept in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Retrieved 2007 07 08 James William Berger Timothy Elston Dirk 2005 Andrews Diseases of the Skin Clinical Dermatology 10th ed Saunders ISBN 0 7216 2921 0 a b Takehara K Sato S 2005 Localized scleroderma is an autoimmune disorder Rheumatology 44 3 274 9 doi 10 1093 rheumatology keh487 PMID 15561734 National Psoriasis Foundation http www psoriasis org home learn01 php Jimenez SA Derk CT 2004 Following the molecular pathways toward an understanding of the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis Annals of Internal Medicine 140 1 37 50 doi 10 7326 0003 4819 140 2 200401200 00013 PMID 14706971 Questions and Answers about Vitiligo Retrieved 2007 08 06 A New Gene Linked to Vitiligo and Susceptibility to Autoimmune Disorders Journal Watch Dermatology Archived from the original on 3 September 2007 Retrieved 2007 08 06 de Carmo Silva R Kater CE Dib SA Laureti S Forini F Cosentino A Falorni A February 2000 Autoantibodies against recombinant human steroidogenic enzymes 21 hydroxylase side chain cleavage and 17alpha hydroxylase in Addison s disease and autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type III European Journal of Endocrinology 142 2 187 94 doi 10 1530 eje 0 1420187 PMID 10664529 Retrieved 2008 07 25 Gleicher N el Roeiy A Confino E Friberg J 1987 Is endometriosis an autoimmune disease Obstetrics and Gynecology 70 1 115 22 PMID 3110710 Celiac Disease Archived from the original on 2009 07 20 Meize Grochowski R 2005 Celiac disease a multisystem autoimmune disorder Gastroenterology Nursing 28 5 394 402 quiz 403 4 doi 10 1097 00001610 200509000 00005 PMID 16234635 S2CID 44364035 Sollid LM Jabri B December 2005 Is celiac disease an autoimmune disorder Current Opinion in Immunology 17 6 595 600 doi 10 1016 j coi 2005 09 015 PMID 16214317 Dessein R Chamaillard M Danese S Sep 2008 Innate immunity in Crohn s disease the reverse side of the medal Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology 42 Suppl 3 Pt 1 S144 7 doi 10 1097 MCG 0b013e3181662c90 PMID 18806708 Idiopathic achalasia Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center GARD an NCATS Program MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Pernicious anemia Archived from the original on 9 May 2008 Retrieved 2008 04 05 Moake JL 2004 von Willebrand factor ADAMTS 13 and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura Seminars in Hematology 41 1 4 14 doi 10 1053 j seminhematol 2003 10 003 PMID 14727254 Mueller Eckhardt C Kiefel V Grubert A Kroll H Weisheit M Schmidt S Mueller Eckhardt G Santoso S 1989 348 cases of fetal alloimmune thrombocytopenia The Lancet 1 8634 363 6 doi 10 1016 S0140 6736 89 91733 9 PMID 2563515 S2CID 30147670 Singal A Janiga JJ Bossenbroek NM Lim HW May 2007 Dercum s disease adiposis dolorosa a report of improvement with infliximab and methotrexate Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology 21 5 717 doi 10 1111 j 1468 3083 2006 02021 x PMID 17448013 S2CID 12981175 a b De Benedetti F Meazza C Vivarelli M Rossi F Pistorio A Lamb R Lunt M Thomson W Ravelli A Donn R Martini A May 2003 Functional and prognostic relevance of the 173 polymorphism of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene in systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis Arthritis amp Rheumatology 48 5 1398 407 doi 10 1002 art 10882 PMID 12746913 Colbert RA 2010 Classification of juvenile spondyloarthritis Enthesitis related arthritis and beyond Nature Reviews Rheumatology 6 8 477 85 doi 10 1038 nrrheum 2010 103 PMC 2994189 PMID 20606622 Viswanath V Myles A Dayal R Aggarwal A 2011 Levels of Serum Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 Correlate with Disease Activity in the Enthesitis related Arthritis Category of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis The Journal of Rheumatology 38 11 2482 7 doi 10 3899 jrheum 110352 PMID 21885500 S2CID 10897674 Myles A Aggarwal A March 2011 Expression of Toll like receptors 2 and 4 is increased in peripheral blood and synovial fluid monocytes of patients with enthesitis related arthritis subtype of juvenile idiopathic arthritis Rheumatology 50 3 481 8 doi 10 1093 rheumatology keq362 PMID 21097451 Hinks A Martin P Flynn E Eyre S Packham J Barton A Worthington J Thomson W 2001 Subtype specific genetic associations for juvenile idiopathic arthritis ERAP1 with the enthesitis related arthritis subtype and IL23R with juvenile psoriatic arthritis Arthritis Research amp Therapy 13 1 R12 doi 10 1186 ar3235 PMC 3241356 PMID 21281511 FC Lafeber GJ de Vries E van Krieken JH Cats A 1986 Immune complexes and the pathogenesis of neutropenia in Felty s syndrome Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 45 8 696 702 doi 10 1136 ard 45 8 696 PMC 1001970 PMID 3740999 Borchers Andrea T Keen Carl L Huntley Arthur C Gershwin M Eric February 2015 Lyme disease A rigorous review of diagnostic criteria and treatment Journal of Autoimmunity 57 82 115 doi 10 1016 j jaut 2014 09 004 PMID 25451629 Powell A Davis P Jones N Russell AS June 2008 Palindromic rheumatism is a common disease comparison of new onset palindromic rheumatism compared to new onset rheumatoid arthritis in a 2 year cohort of patients The Journal of Rheumatology 35 6 992 4 PMID 18412310 Archived from the original on 2011 10 01 National Psoriasis Foundation http www psoriasis org home learn02 php Relapsing Polychondritis Autoimmune Disorders of Connective Tissue Merck Manual Home Health Handbook Girschick HJ Guilherme L Inman RD Latsch K Rihl M Sherer Y Shoenfeld Y Zeidler H Arienti S Doria A 2008 Bacterial triggers and autoimmune rheumatic diseases Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology 26 1 Suppl 48 S12 7 PMID 18570749 Fae KC da Silva DD Oshiro SE Tanaka AC Pomerantzeff PM Douay C Charron D Toubert A Cunningham MW Kalil J Guilherme L May 2006 Mimicry in recognition of cardiac myosin peptides by heart intralesional T cell clones from rheumatic heart disease Journal of Immunology 176 9 5662 70 doi 10 4049 jimmunol 176 9 5662 PMID 16622036 eMedicine Hypersensitivity Reactions Delayed Article by Walter Duane Hinshaw Archived from the original on 2008 09 15 Retrieved 2008 09 18 Morell F Levy G Orriols R Ferrer J De Gracia J Sampol G April 2002 Delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity tests and lymphopenia as activity markers in sarcoidosis Chest 121 4 1239 44 doi 10 1378 chest 121 4 1239 PMID 11948059 Archived from the original on 2020 05 07 Retrieved 2016 10 16 Grunewald J Eklund A Olerup O March 2004 Human leukocyte antigen class I alleles and the disease course in sarcoidosis patients American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 169 6 696 702 CiteSeerX 10 1 1 321 2788 doi 10 1164 rccm 200303 459OC PMID 14656748 Ehrenstein MR August 1999 Antinuclear antibodies and lupus causes and consequences Rheumatology 38 8 691 3 doi 10 1093 rheumatology 38 8 691 PMID 10501412 a b Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis Autoimmune Disorders of Connective Tissue Merck Manual Home Health Handbook Ghirardello A Zampieri S Tarricone E Iaccarino L Bendo R Briani C Rondinone R Sarzi Puttini P Todesco S Doria A May 2006 Clinical implications of autoantibody screening in patients with autoimmune myositis Autoimmunity 39 3 217 221 doi 10 1080 08916930600622645 PMID 16769655 S2CID 2411394 Maddison P 2006 Neuromyotonia Clinical Neurophysiology 117 10 2118 27 doi 10 1016 j clinph 2006 03 008 PMID 16843723 S2CID 235331553 Darnell R B 1996 Onconeural antigens and the paraneoplastic neurologic disorders at the intersection of cancer immunity and the brain Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 93 10 4529 4536 Bibcode 1996PNAS 93 4529D doi 10 1073 pnas 93 10 4529 PMC 39311 PMID 8643438 Peterson K Rosenblum MK Kotanides H Posner JB 1992 Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration I A clinical analysis of 55 anti Yo antibody positive patients Neurology 42 10 1931 7 doi 10 1212 wnl 42 10 1931 PMID 1407575 Albert ML Austin LM Darnell RB 2000 Detection and treatment of activated T cells in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration Annals of Neurology 47 1 9 17 doi 10 1002 1531 8249 200001 47 1 lt 9 aid ana5 gt 3 0 co 2 i PMID 10632096 S2CID 12989492 Lim JP Devaux J Yuki N October 2014 Peripheral nerve proteins as potential autoantigens in acute and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathies Autoimmunity Reviews 13 10 1070 8 doi 10 1016 j autrev 2014 08 005 PMID 25172243 Tanaka K 2014 Autoimmune encephalitis update roles of autoantibodies in the pathogenesis Rinsho Shinkeigaku 54 12 1107 9 doi 10 5692 clinicalneurol 54 1107 PMID 25672721 MacKay Ian R Rose Noel Richard eds 2014 The autoimmune diseases Fifth ed S l Academic Press p Chapter 75 ISBN 978 0 12 384929 8 Yoneda M Fujii A Ito A Yokoyama H Nakagawa H Kuriyama M April 2007 High prevalence of serum autoantibodies against the amino terminal of alpha enolase in Hashimoto s encephalopathy Journal of Neuroimmunology 185 1 2 195 200 doi 10 1016 j jneuroim 2007 01 018 PMID 17335908 S2CID 11857420 Srivastava Rajneesh Aslam Muhammad Kalluri Sudhakar Reddy Schirmer Lucas Buck Dorothea Tackenberg Bjorn Rothhammer Veit Chan Andrew Gold Ralf Berthele Achim Bennett Jeffrey L Korn Thomas Hemmer Bernhard 2012 Potassium Channel KIR4 1 as an Immune Target in Multiple Sclerosis New England Journal of Medicine 367 2 115 123 doi 10 1056 NEJMoa1110740 PMC 5131800 PMID 22784115 Kalinowska A Losy J 2006 PECAM 1 a key player in neuroinflammation European Journal of Neurology 13 12 1284 90274 doi 10 1111 j 1468 1331 2006 01640 x PMID 17116209 S2CID 22437957 Jarius S Metz I Konig FB Ruprecht K Reindl M Paul F Bruck W Wildemann B 2016 Screening for MOG IgG and 27 other anti glial and anti neuronal autoantibodies in pattern II multiple sclerosis and brain biopsy findings in a MOG IgG positive case Multiple Sclerosis Journal 22 12 1541 1549 doi 10 1177 1352458515622986 PMID 26869529 S2CID 1387384 Ayoglu B 2016 Anoctamin 2 identified as an autoimmune target in multiple sclerosis Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 8 2188 2193 Bibcode 2016PNAS 113 2188A doi 10 1073 pnas 1518553113 PMC 4776531 PMID 26862169 R Planas et al 2018 GDP l fucose synthase is a CD4 T cell specific autoantigen in DRB3 02 02 patients with multiple sclerosis PDF Science Translational Medicine 10 462 eaat4301 doi 10 1126 scitranslmed aat4301 PMID 30305453 S2CID 52959112 Murinson BB 2004 Stiff person syndrome Neurologist 10 3 131 7 doi 10 1097 01 nrl 0000126587 37087 1a PMID 15140273 S2CID 41638783 Grange Landon Dalal Monica Nussenblatt Robert B Sen H Nida February 2014 Autoimmune Retinopathy American Journal of Ophthalmology 157 2 266 272 e1 doi 10 1016 j ajo 2013 09 019 PMC 3946999 PMID 24315290 Lennon VA Kryzer TJ Pittock SJ Verkman AS Hinson SR 2005 IgG marker of optic spinal multiple sclerosis binds to the aquaporin 4 water channel Journal of Experimental Medicine 202 4 473 477 doi 10 1084 jem 20050304 PMC 2212860 PMID 16087714 Pittock SJ Weinshenker BG Lucchinetti CF Wingerchuk DM Corboy JR Lennon VA 2006 Neuromyelitis optica brain lesions localized at sites of high aquaporin 4 expression Archives of Neurology 63 7 964 968 doi 10 1001 archneur 63 7 964 PMID 16831965 Pranzatelli MR Travelstead AL Tate ED Allison TJ Moticka EJ Franz DN Nigro MA Parke JT Stumpf DA Verhulst SJ 2004 B and T cell markers in opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome Immunophenotyping of CSF lymphocytes Neurology 62 9 1526 1532 doi 10 1212 WNL 62 9 1526 PMID 15136676 S2CID 71988257 Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease Baylor College of Medicine 1993 Archived from the original on 2008 05 17 Boulassel MR Deggouj N Tomasi JP Gersdorff M January 2001 Inner ear autoantibodies and their targets in patients with autoimmune inner ear diseases Acta Oto Laryngologica 121 1 28 34 doi 10 1080 000164801300006236 PMID 11270490 S2CID 218877665 a b c J C Jennette R J Falk P A Bacon et al January 2013 2012 Revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature of Vasculitides Arthritis amp Rheumatism 65 1 1 11 doi 10 1002 art 37715 PMID 23045170 Possible Source of Kawasaki Disease Found Wisnieski JJ Naff GB September 1989 Serum IgG antibodies to C1q in hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis syndrome Arthritis amp Rheumatology 32 9 1119 27 doi 10 1002 anr 1780320910 PMID 2528353 Dispenzieri A Kyle RA Lacy MQ Rajkumar SV Therneau TM Larson DR Greipp PR Witzig TE Basu R Suarez GA Fonseca R Lust JA Gertz MA 2003 POEMS syndrome definitions and long term outcome Blood 101 7 2496 506 doi 10 1182 blood 2002 07 2299 PMID 12456500 Lim Megan S Elenitoba Johnson Kojo S J May 2004 The Molecular Pathology of Primary Immunodeficiencies The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 6 2 59 83 doi 10 1016 S1525 1578 10 60493 X PMC 1867474 PMID 15096561 Hyland KV Engman DM 2006 Further thoughts on where we stand on the autoimmunity hypothesis of Chagas disease Trends in Parasitology 22 3 101 2 author reply 103 doi 10 1016 j pt 2006 01 001 PMID 16446117 Agusti A MacNee W Donaldson K Cosio M 2003 Hypothesis does COPD have an autoimmune component Thorax 58 10 832 834 doi 10 1136 thorax 58 10 832 PMC 1746486 PMID 14514931 Lee SH Goswami S Grudo A Song LZ Bandi V Goodnight White S Green L Hacken Bitar J Huh J Bakaeen F Coxson HO Cogswell S Storness Bliss C Corry DB Kheradmand F 2007 Antielastin autoimmunity in tobacco smoking induced emphysema Nature Medicine 13 5 567 9 doi 10 1038 nm1583 PMID 17450149 S2CID 1732877 Blauwet Lori A Cooper Leslie T 31 October 2012 Idiopathic giant cell myocarditis and cardiac sarcoidosis Heart Failure Reviews 18 6 733 746 doi 10 1007 s10741 012 9358 3 PMID 23111533 S2CID 21558135 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man OMIM 178500 van der Vliet Hans J J Nieuwenhuis Edward E 2007 IPEX as a Result of Mutations in FOXP3 Clinical and Developmental Immunology 2007 89017 doi 10 1155 2007 89017 PMC 2248278 PMID 18317533 Hallmayer J Faraco J Lin L Hesselson S Winkelmann J Kawashima M Mayer G Plazzi G Nevsimalova S Bourgin P Hong SC Hong SS Honda Y Honda M Hogl B Longstreth WT Montplaisir J Kemlink D Einen M Chen J Musone SL Akana M Miyagawa T Duan J Desautels A Erhardt C Hesla PE Poli F Frauscher B Jeong JH Lee SP Ton TG Kvale M Kolesar L Dobrovolna M Nepom GT Salomon D Wichmann HE Rouleau GA Gieger C Levinson DF Gejman PV Meitinger T Young T Peppard P Tokunaga K Kwok PY Risch N Mignot E June 2009 Narcolepsy is strongly associated with the TCR alpha locus Nature Genetics 41 6 708 11 doi 10 1038 ng 372 PMC 2803042 PMID 19412176 Narcolepsy is an autoimmune disorder Stanford researcher says EurekAlert American Association for the Advancement of Science 2009 05 03 Archived from the original on 10 May 2009 Retrieved 2009 05 31 Mignot E 2001 A commentary on the neurobiology of the hypocretin orexin system Neuropsychopharmacology 25 5 Suppl S5 13 doi 10 1016 S0893 133X 01 00316 5 PMID 11682267 Maret S Tafti M November 2005 Genetics of narcolepsy and other major sleep disorders PDF Swiss Medical Weekly 135 45 46 662 5 doi 10 4414 smw 2005 11162 PMID 16453205 S2CID 14868861 Archived PDF from the original on 14 April 2008 Retrieved 2008 03 07 Eaton WW Byrne M Ewald H Mors O Chen CY Agerbo E Mortensen PB 2006 Association of schizophrenia and autoimmune diseases linkage of Danish national registers American Journal of Psychiatry 163 3 521 8 doi 10 1176 appi ajp 163 3 521 PMID 16513876 Jones AL Mowry BJ Pender MP Greer JM 2005 Immune dysregulation and self reactivity in schizophrenia do some cases of schizophrenia have an autoimmune basis PDF Immunology and Cell Biology 83 1 9 17 doi 10 1111 j 1440 1711 2005 01305 x PMID 15661036 S2CID 23236916 Strous RD Shoenfeld Y 2006 Schizophrenia autoimmunity and immune system dysregulation a comprehensive model updated and revisited Journal of Autoimmunity 27 2 71 80 doi 10 1016 j jaut 2006 07 006 PMID 16997531 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of autoimmune diseases amp oldid 1184072173, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.