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List of Greek and Latin roots in English/E

December 18, 2023

Lists of Greek and Latin roots in English beginning with other letters:

E edit

Root Meaning in English Origin language Etymology (root origin) English examples
ec-[1] out Greek ἐκ (ek) eccentric, ecstasy, ecstatic
ecclesi- assembly, congregation Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía) from ἐκκαλέω (ekkaléō) "I summon" or "I call out" Ecclesiastes, ecclesiastical
ech- sound Greek ἠχή, ἠχώ, ἠχοῦς, ἠχεῖν (ēkheîn), ἤχημα anechoic, catechesis, catechism, catechist, catechize, catechumen, echo, echoic
eco- house Greek οἶκος (oîkos) ecology, economics, economy, ecumenism
ecto-[2] outside Greek ἐκτός (ektós) ectoderm, ectoparasite, ectotherm
ed-, es- eat Latin edere, esus comedo, comestible, edacity, edibility, edible, escarole, esculent, esurience, esurient, inedia, inedible, inescation, inescate, obese, obesity
eg-[3] goat Greek αἴξ, αἰγός (aíx, aigós) egophony
egypt- Egypt, egyptian Greek αἰγυπτος (aigyptos) egyptology
ego-[4] self, I (first person) Latin, Greek ego, ἐγώ (egṓ) egocentric, egocentrism, egoism, egoistic, egomania, egomaniac
eiren- (iren-)[5] peace Greek εἰρήνη (eirḗnē) "peace" irenic (eirenic), irenology
electr-[6] amber Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron) electric, electricity, electrolysis, electrolyte, electromagnetic, electron, electronic, polyelectrolyte
elem-, alm-[7] pity Greek ἔλεος, ἐλέου (éleos, eléou), ἐλεημοσύνη (eleēmosúnē) almoner, alms, eleemosynary
em-, empt- buy Latin emere, emptus adeem, adempt, ademption, exemption, preempt, redeem
eme-[8] vomit Greek ἐμεῖν (emeîn), ἔμετος (émetos) antiemetic, emesis, emetic, emetine, emetophobia, haematemesis
emul- striving to equal, rivaling Latin aemulus, aemulare emulator
en-, el-, em-[9] in Greek ἐν (en) emphasis, enclitic, enthusiasm, ellipsis, elliptic
enanti-[10] opposite Greek ἐναντίος (enantíos) enantiomer, enantiomerism, enantiomorph, enantiornithine
encephal- brain Greek ἐγκέφαλος (enképhalos) encephalopathy
endo-[11] inside, within Greek ἔνδον (éndon) endocardial, endocerid, endocrine, endocytosis, endogamy, endogenous, endorheic, endoscopy, endoskeleton, endosperm, endospore
engy-[12] narrow Greek ἐγγύς (engús) Engystomops, hypengyophobia
ennea-[13] nine Greek ἐννέα (ennéa), ἐννεάς, ἐννεάδος (enneás, enneádos) ennead, enneadic, enneagon, enneagram, enneahedron, enneamer, enneastyle, enneasyllabic, enneode
ens- sword Latin ensis ensiferous, ensiform
eo-, eos-[14] dawn, east Greek Ἠώς, Ἕως (Ēṓs, Héōs) Eocene, eohippus, Eosentomon, eosin, eosinophil, eosinophilic, Eozoic
ep-, epi-[15] upon Greek ἐπί (epí) ephedra, ephemeral, ephemeris, epicenter, epidemic, epilog, epiphany, episteme, epistemic, epistemology, epitaph, epitaphios, epithet, epitome, epoch, eponymous
equ-, -iqu- even, equal, level Latin aequus equal, equanimity, equate, Equator, equilibrium, equinox, equipoise, equity, equivalence, equivocal, equivocate, iniquity
equ- horse Latin equus equestrian
ere-[16] row Greek ἐρέσσειν (eréssein), ἐρέτης (erétēs) "rower", ἐρετμόν (eretmón), εἰρεσία trireme, trierarch, hyperetes
erg-, org-, urg-[17] work Greek ϝέργον (wérgon), έργον (érgon), ἐργάτης (ergátēs), ὄργανον (órganon), ὀργανικός (organikós), ὄργια (órgia) allergic, allergy, argon, demiurge, dramaturgy, endoergic, energetic, energy, erg, ergate, ergatocracy, ergodic, ergometer, ergonomics, ergophobia, exoergic, gamergate, georgic, heterorganic, homorganic, liturgy, metallurgy, microorganism, organ, organic, organism, organist, organize, organogenesis, organoid, organoleptic, orgiastic, orgy, parergon, surgeon, synergism, synergy, theurgic, theurgist, theurgy, zymurgy
erot-[18] (sexual) love Greek ἔρως, ἔρωτος (érōs, érōtos) erogenous, erotic, erotomania, erotophilia, erotophobia
err- stray Latin errare aberrance, aberrancy, aberrant, aberration, err, errant, erratic, erratum, erroneous, error, inerrant
erythr-[19] red Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós), ἐρύθημα (erúthēma) erythema, Erythraean, erythraemia, erythroblastopenia, erythrocyte, erythrocytosis, erythromelalgia, erythrophobia, erythrophore, erythroprosopalgia
eso-[20] within Greek ἔσω (ésō) esophoria, esoteric, esotericism, esotropia
eth-[21] custom, habit Greek ἐθεῖν (etheîn), ἦθος (êthos) ethic, ethics, ethology, ethos
ethm-[22] sieve, sift Greek ἠθεῖν (ētheîn), ἠθμός (ēthmós); ἤθειν (ḗthein) ethmoid
ethn-[23] people, race, tribe, nation Greek ἔθνος (éthnos), ἐθνικός (ethnikós) ethnarch, ethnarchy, ethnic, ethnoarchaeology, ethnography, ethnomusicology, polyethnic
etym-[24] true Greek ἔτυμος (étumos) etymologic, etymologicon, etymologist, etymologize, etymology, etymon
eu-[25] well, good Greek εὖ (eû) aneuploidy, eudaemon (eudemon), eukaryote, euphony, euphoria, euphoric, euploid, euthanasia
eur-[26] wide Greek εὐρύς (eurús), εὖρος "breadth, width" aneurysm, Europe, eurypterid, microaneurysm
ex-, e-, ef- outside, out of, from, out Latin ex exclude, exist, exit, extend, extrude
exo-[27] outside Greek ἔξω (éxō) exogamy, exoplanet, exoskeleton, exosome, exosphere, exoteric, exothermic, exotic, exoticism, exotropia
extra- outer Latin extra, extraneus and exterus estrange, estrangement, exterior, extra, extraneous, extraordinary, strange
extrem- outermost, utmost Latin extremus extreme, extremity, extremophile


References edit

  1. ^ ἐκ in Liddell and Scott
  2. ^ ἐκτός in Liddell and Scott
  3. ^ αἴξ in Liddell and Scott
  4. ^ ἐγώ in Liddell and Scott
  5. ^ εἰρήνη in Liddell and Scott
  6. ^ ἤλεκτρον in Liddell and Scott
  7. ^ ἔλεος in Liddell and Scott
  8. ^ ἐμέω in Liddell and Scott
  9. ^ ἐν in Liddell and Scott
  10. ^ ἐναντίος in Liddell and Scott
  11. ^ ἔνδον in Liddell and Scott
  12. ^ ἐγγύς in Liddell and Scott
  13. ^ ἐννέα in Liddell and Scott
  14. ^ ἠώς in Liddell and Scott
  15. ^ ἐπί in Liddell and Scott
  16. ^ ἐρέσσω in Liddell and Scott
  17. ^ ἔργον in Liddell and Scott
  18. ^ ἔρως in Liddell and Scott
  19. ^ ἐρυθρός in Liddell and Scott
  20. ^ ἔσω in Liddell and Scott
  21. ^ ἔθω in Liddell and Scott
  22. ^ ἠθέω in Liddell and Scott
  23. ^ ἔθνος in Liddell and Scott
  24. ^ ἔτυμος in Liddell and Scott
  25. ^ εὖ in Liddell and Scott
  26. ^ εὐρύς in Liddell and Scott
  27. ^ ἔξω in Liddell and Scott

December 18, 2023
list, greek, latin, roots, english, lists, greek, latin, roots, english, beginning, with, other, letters, editroot, meaning, english, origin, language, etymology, root, origin, english, examplesec, greek, ἐκ, eccentric, ecstasy, ecstaticecclesi, assembly, cong. Lists of Greek and Latin roots in English beginning with other letters A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V X ZE editRoot Meaning in English Origin language Etymology root origin English examplesec 1 out Greek ἐk ek eccentric ecstasy ecstaticecclesi assembly congregation Greek ἐkklhsia ekklesia from ἐkkalew ekkaleō I summon or I call out Ecclesiastes ecclesiasticalech sound Greek ἠxh ἠxw ἠxoῦs ἠxeῖn ekhein ἤxhma anechoic catechesis catechism catechist catechize catechumen echo echoiceco house Greek oἶkos oikos ecology economics economy ecumenismecto 2 outside Greek ἐktos ektos ectoderm ectoparasite ectothermed es eat Latin edere esus comedo comestible edacity edibility edible escarole esculent esurience esurient inedia inedible inescation inescate obese obesityeg 3 goat Greek aἴ3 aἰgos aix aigos egophonyegypt Egypt egyptian Greek aἰgyptos aigyptos egyptologyego 4 self I first person Latin Greek ego ἐgw egṓ egocentric egocentrism egoism egoistic egomania egomaniaceiren iren 5 peace Greek eἰrhnh eirḗne peace irenic eirenic irenologyelectr 6 amber Greek ἤlektron ḗlektron electric electricity electrolysis electrolyte electromagnetic electron electronic polyelectrolyteelem alm 7 pity Greek ἔleos ἐleoy eleos eleou ἐlehmosynh eleemosune almoner alms eleemosynaryem empt buy Latin emere emptus adeem adempt ademption exemption preempt redeememe 8 vomit Greek ἐmeῖn emein ἔmetos emetos antiemetic emesis emetic emetine emetophobia haematemesisemul striving to equal rivaling Latin aemulus aemulare emulatoren el em 9 in Greek ἐn en emphasis enclitic enthusiasm ellipsis ellipticenanti 10 opposite Greek ἐnantios enantios enantiomer enantiomerism enantiomorph enantiornithineencephal brain Greek ἐgkefalos enkephalos encephalopathyendo 11 inside within Greek ἔndon endon endocardial endocerid endocrine endocytosis endogamy endogenous endorheic endoscopy endoskeleton endosperm endosporeengy 12 narrow Greek ἐggys engus Engystomops hypengyophobiaennea 13 nine Greek ἐnnea ennea ἐnneas ἐnneados enneas enneados ennead enneadic enneagon enneagram enneahedron enneamer enneastyle enneasyllabic enneodeens sword Latin ensis ensiferous ensiformeo eos 14 dawn east Greek Ἠws Ἕws Eṓs Heōs Eocene eohippus Eosentomon eosin eosinophil eosinophilic Eozoicep epi 15 upon Greek ἐpi epi ephedra ephemeral ephemeris epicenter epidemic epilog epiphany episteme epistemic epistemology epitaph epitaphios epithet epitome epoch eponymousequ iqu even equal level Latin aequus equal equanimity equate Equator equilibrium equinox equipoise equity equivalence equivocal equivocate iniquityequ horse Latin equus equestrianere 16 row Greek ἐressein eressein ἐreths eretes rower ἐretmon eretmon eἰresia trireme trierarch hypereteserg org urg 17 work Greek ϝergon wergon ergon ergon ἐrgaths ergates ὄrganon organon ὀrganikos organikos ὄrgia orgia allergic allergy argon demiurge dramaturgy endoergic energetic energy erg ergate ergatocracy ergodic ergometer ergonomics ergophobia exoergic gamergate georgic heterorganic homorganic liturgy metallurgy microorganism organ organic organism organist organize organogenesis organoid organoleptic orgiastic orgy parergon surgeon synergism synergy theurgic theurgist theurgy zymurgyerot 18 sexual love Greek ἔrws ἔrwtos erōs erōtos erogenous erotic erotomania erotophilia erotophobiaerr stray Latin errare aberrance aberrancy aberrant aberration err errant erratic erratum erroneous error inerranterythr 19 red Greek ἐry8ros eruthros ἐry8hma eruthema erythema Erythraean erythraemia erythroblastopenia erythrocyte erythrocytosis erythromelalgia erythrophobia erythrophore erythroprosopalgiaeso 20 within Greek ἔsw esō esophoria esoteric esotericism esotropiaeth 21 custom habit Greek ἐ8eῖn ethein ἦ8os ethos ethic ethics ethology ethosethm 22 sieve sift Greek ἠ8eῖn ethein ἠ8mos ethmos ἤ8ein ḗthein ethmoidethn 23 people race tribe nation Greek ἔ8nos ethnos ἐ8nikos ethnikos ethnarch ethnarchy ethnic ethnoarchaeology ethnography ethnomusicology polyethnicetym 24 true Greek ἔtymos etumos etymologic etymologicon etymologist etymologize etymology etymoneu 25 well good Greek eὖ eu aneuploidy eudaemon eudemon eukaryote euphony euphoria euphoric euploid euthanasiaeur 26 wide Greek eὐrys eurus eὖros breadth width aneurysm Europe eurypterid microaneurysmex e ef outside out of from out Latin ex exclude exist exit extend extrudeexo 27 outside Greek ἔ3w exō exogamy exoplanet exoskeleton exosome exosphere exoteric exothermic exotic exoticism exotropiaextra outer Latin extra extraneus and exterus estrange estrangement exterior extra extraneous extraordinary strangeextrem outermost utmost Latin extremus extreme extremity extremophileReferences edit ἐk in Liddell and Scott ἐktos in Liddell and Scott aἴ3 in Liddell and Scott ἐgw in Liddell and Scott eἰrhnh in Liddell and Scott ἤlektron in Liddell and Scott ἔleos in Liddell and Scott ἐmew in Liddell and Scott ἐn in Liddell and Scott ἐnantios in Liddell and Scott ἔndon in Liddell and Scott ἐggys in Liddell and Scott ἐnnea in Liddell and Scott ἠws in Liddell and Scott ἐpi in Liddell and Scott ἐressw in Liddell and Scott ἔrgon in Liddell and Scott ἔrws in Liddell and Scott ἐry8ros in Liddell and Scott ἔsw in Liddell and Scott ἔ8w in Liddell and Scott ἠ8ew in Liddell and Scott ἔ8nos in Liddell and Scott ἔtymos in Liddell and Scott eὖ in Liddell and Scott eὐrys in Liddell and Scott ἔ3w in Liddell and Scott Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Greek and Latin roots in English E amp oldid 1158614380, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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