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Kama (food)

Kama (in Estonian) or talkkuna (in Finnish) or tolokno (in Russian: толокно), talqan (in Turkic languages) is a traditional Estonian, Finnish, Russian, Turkic finely milled flour mixture. The kama or talkkuna powder is a mixture of roasted barley, rye, oat and pea flour. The oat flour may be completely replaced by wheat flour, or kibbled black beans may be added to the mixture. In Finland talkkuna is made by first steaming grains, then grinding them up and finally roasting them into talkkuna.[1]

A bowl of kama (unmixed)

"Historically kama was a non-perishable, easy-to-carry food that could be quickly fashioned into a stomach-filling snack by rolling it into butter or lard; it did not require baking, as it was already roasted".[2]

Nowadays it is used for making some desserts. It is mostly enjoyed for breakfast mixed with milk, buttermilk or kefir as mush.[3] It is frequently sweetened with sugar and especially with blueberry, more rarely with other fruits or honey or served unsweetened. It is also used for milk or sour desserts, together with the forest berries typical in Estonia and Finland.

Kama can be bought as a souvenir in Estonia, where it is a distinctive national food.[4]

A similar product is skrädmjöl, a flour consisting exclusively of roasted oats which is traditionally made in the Swedish province of Värmland. It was brought there by Forest Finns.[5]

Talqan made of honey and roasted flour.

In Turkic languages, it is called talqan. It is made of coarse or finely milled flour from roasted barley or wheat. It is common in the cuisine of Altay people, Nogays, Bashkirs, Kazakhs, Tatars, Tuvans, Uzbeks, Khakas.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Talkkunasta uusi vanha tuttu". yle.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  2. ^ "Estonian Secret. Kama. Estonian "muesli"". Estonian Cuisine. Eesti Toit. 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2021-09-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ^ "Rantanen kama flour 1 kg". Suomikauppa.fi. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  4. ^ Eesti Toit infoserver v2.0.3.0 2007-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ "Skogsfinnar". Minoritet.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 2021-09-04.

kama, food, kama, estonian, talkkuna, finnish, tolokno, russian, толокно, talqan, turkic, languages, traditional, estonian, finnish, russian, turkic, finely, milled, flour, mixture, kama, talkkuna, powder, mixture, roasted, barley, flour, flour, completely, re. Kama in Estonian or talkkuna in Finnish or tolokno in Russian tolokno talqan in Turkic languages is a traditional Estonian Finnish Russian Turkic finely milled flour mixture The kama or talkkuna powder is a mixture of roasted barley rye oat and pea flour The oat flour may be completely replaced by wheat flour or kibbled black beans may be added to the mixture In Finland talkkuna is made by first steaming grains then grinding them up and finally roasting them into talkkuna 1 A bowl of kama unmixed Historically kama was a non perishable easy to carry food that could be quickly fashioned into a stomach filling snack by rolling it into butter or lard it did not require baking as it was already roasted 2 Nowadays it is used for making some desserts It is mostly enjoyed for breakfast mixed with milk buttermilk or kefir as mush 3 It is frequently sweetened with sugar and especially with blueberry more rarely with other fruits or honey or served unsweetened It is also used for milk or sour desserts together with the forest berries typical in Estonia and Finland Kama can be bought as a souvenir in Estonia where it is a distinctive national food 4 A similar product is skradmjol a flour consisting exclusively of roasted oats which is traditionally made in the Swedish province of Varmland It was brought there by Forest Finns 5 Talqan made of honey and roasted flour In Turkic languages it is called talqan It is made of coarse or finely milled flour from roasted barley or wheat It is common in the cuisine of Altay people Nogays Bashkirs Kazakhs Tatars Tuvans Uzbeks Khakas See also EditGofio Misutgaru Rubaboo TsampaReferences Edit Talkkunasta uusi vanha tuttu yle fi in Finnish Retrieved 2021 09 04 Estonian Secret Kama Estonian muesli Estonian Cuisine Eesti Toit 2017 08 11 Retrieved 2021 09 04 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Rantanen kama flour 1 kg Suomikauppa fi Retrieved 2021 09 04 Eesti Toit infoserver v2 0 3 0 Archived 2007 12 17 at the Wayback Machine Skogsfinnar Minoritet se in Swedish Retrieved 2021 09 04 This Estonia related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This food ingredient article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kama food amp oldid 1132571042, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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