Interstate 80 in Iowa

This article is about the section of Interstate 80 in Iowa. For the entire route, see Interstate 80.

Interstate 80 (I-80) is a transcontinental Interstate Highway in the United States, stretching from San Francisco, California, to Teaneck, New Jersey. In Iowa, the highway travels west to east through the center of the state. It enters the state at the Missouri River in Council Bluffs and heads east through the southern Iowa drift plain. In the Des Moines metropolitan area, I-80 meets up with I-35 and the two routes bypass Des Moines together. On the northern side of Des Moines, the Interstates split and I-80 continues east. In eastern Iowa, it provides access to the University of Iowa in Iowa City. Northwest of the Quad Cities in Walcott is Iowa 80, the world's largest truck stop. I-80 passes along the northern edge of Davenport and Bettendorf and leaves Iowa via the Fred Schwengel Memorial Bridge over the Mississippi River into Illinois.

Interstate 80
I-80 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by Iowa DOT
Length	306.268 mi^[2] (492.891 km)
Existed	September 21, 1958 (1958-09-21)^[1]–present
History	Under construction: 1958–1972^[1]
NHS	Entire route
Major junctions
West end	I-80 at the Nebraska state line
Major intersections	I-29 in Council Bluffs I-880 near Neola I-35 / I-235 near Des Moines I-380 / US 218 / Iowa 27 in Coralville I-280 in Davenport I-74 in Davenport
East end	I-80 at the Illinois state line
Location
Country	United States
State	Iowa
Counties	Pottawattamie Cass Adair Madison Dallas Polk Jasper Poweshiek Iowa Johnson Cedar Scott
Highway system
Interstate Highway System Main Auxiliary Suffixed Business Future Iowa Primary Highway System Interstate US State Secondary Scenic
← Iowa 78 → Iowa 81

Before I-80 was planned, the route between Council Bluffs and Davenport, which passed through Des Moines, was vital to the state. Two competing auto trails, the Great White Way and the River-to-River Road, sought to be the best path to connect three of the state's major population centers. The two trails combined in the 1920s and eventually became US Highway 32 (US 32) in 1926. US 6, which had taken the place of US 32, became the busiest highway in the state. In the early 1950s, plans were drawn up for the construction of an Iowa Turnpike, to be the first modern four-lane highway in the state, along the US 6 corridor. Plans for the turnpike were shelved when the Interstate Highway System was created in 1956.

Construction of I-80 took place for over 14 years. The first section of the Interstate opened on September 21, 1958, in the western suburbs of Des Moines. New sections of the highway opened up regularly over the next 12 years, even though construction in eastern Iowa was completed in 1966. The final piece of I-80 in Iowa, the Missouri River bridge to Omaha, Nebraska, opened on December 15, 1972. By the 1980s, I-80 had fallen into disrepair in Iowa and across the country. Federal funding was freed up in 1985 to allow reconstruction of the highway.

Route description

I-80 is the longest Interstate Highway in Iowa. It extends from west to east across the central portion of the state through the population centers of the Omaha–Council Bluffs metropolitan area, Des Moines metropolitan area, and Quad Cities.^[3] The majority of the highway runs through farmland, yet roughly a third of Iowa's population live along the I-80 corridor.^[4] The route closely follows the Iowa Interstate Railroad, which was once the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad Main Line in Iowa.

Western Iowa

I-80 enters Iowa on a bridge over the Missouri River, where it leaves Omaha, Nebraska, to enter Council Bluffs. Almost immediately after landing on the Iowa side of the bridge, it meets I-29 and US 6 at a Y interchange. At the interchange, I-80 splits into a local–express lane configuration. The inner express lanes do not provide any connection to I-29 nor to any of the intermediate interchanges between the two junctions with I-29. The outer local lanes are concurrent with I-29 through southern Council Bluffs for three miles (4.8 km). The speed limit through this section is 65 mph (105 km/h).^[5] The South 24th Street interchange serves a commercial area anchored by the Mid-America Center and Horseshoe Casino. The South Expressway exit, which previously marked the southern end of Iowa Highway 192 (Iowa 192), is adjacent to a big-box store commercial center. At the East System interchange in Council Bluffs; I-29 heads south while I-80 and US 6 head to the northeast.^[6]

East of the I-29 split, I-80 travels northeast for the next 20 miles (32 km). It passes through eastern Council Bluffs where it serves a commercial/residential area. At exit 8, US 6 exits the freeway and heads west. The Interstate leaves Council Bluffs and speed limit increases to 70 mph (110 km/h).^[5] Here, I-80 roughly follows the course of Mosquito Creek past Underwood and Neola, both of which are served by interchanges. About two miles (3.2 km) of Neola, I-80 curves to the east as it meets the eastern end of I-880 at a directional T interchange.^[6]

 

I-80 rolling through western Iowa

For the next 50 miles (80 km), I-80 runs in more or less a straight line. Interchanges occur at regular intervals; three to six miles (4.8 to 9.7 km) of Pottwattamie and Cass county farmland separate each exit from the next. Near Avoca, it crosses the West Nishnabotna River and meets US 59. East of the interchange, the Interstate crosses the eastern branch of the West Nishnabotna River. As I-80 approaches the area north of Atlantic, there are three interchanges, Iowa 173, County Road N16 (CR N16), and US 71, which serve the western, central, and eastern parts of the city, respectively. Iowa 173, which serves Atlantic by way of Iowa 83, also connects to Elk Horn and Kimballton. US 71, which continues north toward Carroll, carries US 6 traffic to the Interstate. At this point, US 6 begins the first of three instances when its traffic is routed along I-80. In the eastern part of Cass County, the two routes meet the northern end of Iowa 148.^[7]

As I-80 and US 6 approach Adair, the highways curve slightly to the south to bypass the community. There are two interchanges in Adair; both of the intersecting roads, at one time or another, carried US 6. CR G30, the White Pole Road, was the original alignment of US 6,^[8] while CR N54 has not carried US 6 since 1980.^[9][10] Further east is an interchange with Iowa 25. About one mile (1.6 km) south of the interchange is Freedom Rock. Each year for Memorial Day, the rock is repainted with a patriotic scene by local artist Ray "Bubba" Sorenson II.^[11] Near Dexter, I-80 and US 6 graze the northwestern corner of Madison County.^[12] After two miles (3.2 km), the routes enter Dallas County and meet CR F60, another former alignment of US 6.^[13]

Central Iowa

Continuing east, the two routes follow a due-east section of highway, where they pass Earlham. Near the CR F90/CR P58 interchange, they start heading northeast towards Des Moines. At De Soto, US 6 splits away from I-80 at the interchange with US 169. Tourists who want to see the covered bridges of Madison County (made famous by the book The Bridges of Madison County) and the birthplace of John Wayne, are directed to follow US 169 south to Winterset.^[14][15] Between De Soto and Van Meter, the Interstate crosses the middle and north branches of the Raccoon River, which converge just south of the crossing of the North Raccoon River.^[16]

As the highway gets closer to Des Moines, it moves more sharply to the northeast. In southern Waukee, there is an interchange with Grand Prairie Parkway, the first diverging diamond interchange in the state.^[17] As I-80 enters West Des Moines, the speed limit lowers to 65 mph (105 km/h) and the path of the Interstate straightens out to the east at the Jordan Creek Parkway exit.^[18] The highway adds a third lane eastbound and drops the third lane westbound. Almost two miles (3.2 km) to the east is the interchange with I-35, which also marks the beginning of I-235. Eastbound I-80 exits the freeway via a flyover ramp to northbound I-35; eastbound I-235 begins as the continuation of the I-80 freeway.^[19] Locally, this exit is called the West Mixmaster.^[20]

 

I-35/I-80 approaching the Des Moines River during flooding in 2008

I-80 shares the next 14 miles (23 km) with I-35 on a six-lane freeway where each direction's three lanes are separated by a Jersey barrier. They begin their journey together by heading north; they briefly run through West Des Moines and then cross into Clive at University Avenue. At the Clive–Urbandale city limits is the interchange with Hickman Road, which carries US 6. Hickman Road serves a truck stop to the west and the Living History Farms visitor center to the east. The two Interstates continue north through Urbandale where they pass Douglas Avenue. The Iowa 141 exit is at Rider Corner,^[21] the point where the I-35/I-80 freeway curves 90 degrees to the east.^[19]

East of the 86th Street exit, the freeway begins a slow descent toward the Des Moines River. Merle Hay Road, named for the first Iowan to die in World War I, carries Iowa 28 from the south to its northern end at the Interstates. They cross the Des Moines River just south of the mouth of Beaver Creek. Four miles (6.4 km) to the east is Iowa 415 and one mile (1.6 km) further east is US 69. Between the interchanges there is a fourth lane in each direction. At the end of their 14 miles (23 km) together, I-35 exits to the north and I-235's eastern end is to the south at the East Mixmaster.^[19]

East of I-35, I-80 meets up with US 65 on the outskirts of Altoona. The two routes only share the highway for one mile (1.6 km) as US 65 splits away at the next exit. Here, US 6 rejoins I-80 for the second time and the Interstate returns to its four-lane configuration. After a third exit for Altoona, the Interstate resumes its 70-mile-per-hour (110 km/h) rural limit. Near Colfax, the highways cross the South Skunk River. After an interchange with Iowa 117, the highway is forced to the north to avoid crossing the river multiple times. As it returns south to its original line, it meets CR F48, which was another former alignment of US 6.^[9] At the Iowa 14 exit in Newton, US 6 exits off the Interstate. East of Newton is an interchange that serves the Iowa Speedway.^[22]

 

A typical roadside view from I-80

Five miles (8.0 km) east of the speedway is an exit for Iowa 224 which connects to Kellogg. After this interchange, the highway curves to the northeast and descends a hill to cross the North Skunk River. Shortly after the river, it curves back to the east and climbs up the hill.^[23] As the road straightens out, it begins a 35-mile-long (56 km) stretch of straight highway.^[2] Between the river and the Iowa 146 exit south of Grinnell, the farmland that surrounds the Interstate undulates.^[23] Past Grinnell, it passes through the footprint of the North English wind farm, with rows of turbines running parallel to the route. Just south of Malcom, it meets US 63. Further east, at exit 201 for Iowa 21, there are competing truck stops on either side of the freeway.^[24]

Eastern Iowa

 

A farm implement manufacturer advertises its business along I-80.

Now in Iowa County, I-80 continues toward the eastern end of the 50-mile (80 km) stretch of straight highway. It turns slightly to the southeast near the Ladora exit and straightens again at the Marengo interchange, where Kinze Manufacturing, a farm implement manufacturer, advertises its business to passing travelers by arranging farm implements into sculptures.^[25] A few miles east, in Williamsburg, is the northern end of Iowa 149. The Williamsburg exit is the location of a Tanger Outlet Mall. The next interchange marks the southern end of US 151. Both the Iowa 149 and US 151 interchanges serve the Amana Colonies which are located 10 miles (16 km) to the north.^[26]

As I-80 enters the Iowa City area, the speed limit drops to 65 mph (105 km/h).^[27] On the edge of Coralville is an interchange with US 218 and Iowa 27. This interchange is also the beginning of I-380, which heads north along US 218 and Iowa 27 toward Cedar Rapids and Waterloo.^[28] The I-80/I-380 interchange was identified as the most likely location in Iowa for a semi-trailer truck to overturn. According to the American Transportation Research Institute, 30 trucks rolled over at the interchange during the eight-year study period. The Iowa Department of Transportation (Iowa DOT) has plans to replace the cloverleaf interchange with a turbine interchange, but the project would not take place until around 2025.^[29]

At the I-380 interchange, I-80 becomes a six-lane freeway. The Coral Ridge Avenue exit provides access to US 6, which passes beneath the Interstate just before the interchange, and the eponymous shopping center located to the southeast. The 1st Avenue exit in Coralville and Dubuque Street exit in Iowa City direct University of Iowa traffic to different parts of the university campus. The Iowa River flows between the two interchanges and also marks the boundary between Coralville and Iowa City. On Iowa City's east side are the Iowa 1 and Herbert Hoover Highway exits.^[28] Between them, the highway drops back to four lanes and the speed limit increases to 70 mph (110 km/h).^[27]

As it enters Cedar County, it passes West Branch, the birthplace of and site of the library and museum of President Herbert Hoover. It approaches the Cedar River near the village of Rochester. Just east of the river crossing, Iowa 38 joins I-80 from the north. The county road that continues to the south from Iowa 38 leads to Moscow. The two highways travel together for four miles (6.4 km) until they reach the Wilton area. Here, Iowa 38 exits to the south, while US 6 joins I-80 for the last time.^[30]

 

I-80 passes the Iowa 80 truck stop near Walcott.

Before reaching the Quad Cities, I-80 passes Walcott and Iowa 80, which is self-billed as the "World's Largest Truck Stop".^[31] The 65-acre (26 ha) truck stop has three restaurants, a gift shop, movie theater, museum, barber shop, and dentist on site.^[32] On average, the truck stop has served more than 1.4 million customers per year since it opened in 1965.^[31]

As I-80 and US 6 approach the Quad Cities, the speed limit drops to 65 mph (105 km/h) for the final time.^[33] Just within the city limits of Davenport is the I-280 interchange. US 6 exits to the south to join I-280 while I-80 is joined by US 61. I-80 and US 61 only share five miles (8.0 km) of freeway before US 61 exits to its own freeway heading north. In between the two exits is an interchange with Northwest Boulevard, which marks the eastern end of Iowa 130. A couple miles east of the eastern US 61 interchange is the western end of I-74. Because of a "turn off to stay on" interchange with I-74 and I-280 near Colona, Illinois, called "the Big X",^[34] I-74 through traffic is urged to use I-80 around the Quad Cities to the Big X.^[35] At the Big X, traffic from both I-74 and I-80 must exit their respective freeways to continue on the same route. Near the Mississippi River, the Interstate takes a sharp curve to the southeast to line up perpendicularly to the river. Just before the base of the bridge is an interchange with US 67, the last exit in Iowa. I-80 ends its 306-mile-long (492 km) journey through Iowa over the Mississippi River on the Fred Schwengel Memorial Bridge. It enters rural Rock Island County, Illinois, and continues toward Chicago, Illinois.^[36]

Services

 

The eastbound rest area facility near Adair

The Iowa DOT operates 37 rest areas and one scenic overlook in 20 locations along its 780 miles (1,260 km) of Interstate highway. Along I-80, there are nine locations that have facilities for each direction of traffic. Parking areas are divided so passenger automobiles are separated from large semitrailer trucks. Common among all of the rest stops are separate men's and women's restrooms, payphones with TDD capabilities, weather reporting kiosks, vending machines, and free wireless internet. Many stations have family restrooms and dump stations for recreational vehicles.^[37]

The first rest areas along Iowa's Interstates were built in the 1960s. They were modest facilities; separate buildings housed the restrooms and vending machines. A few rest stops had another building with local tourist information.^[38] On August 4, 1999, the first modern rest area opened along eastbound I-80 near Wilton. The new facilities feature one large building housing as many as 28 more toilets than the older buildings, in addition to all the other common rest area amenities. They also feature artwork by local Iowa artists.^[39] Each new rest area is designed around a theme.^[40][41] For instance, the facility near Adair is a tribute to the life of Henry A. Wallace, the 33rd Vice President of the United States, who was born in nearby Orient.^[42][43]

History

Since before the Iowa Primary Highway System was created in 1920, the Council Bluffs-to-Davenport, by way of Des Moines, corridor has always been important. Two roughly parallel auto trails, the Great White Way and the River-to-River Road, served cross-state traffic. The two routes were merged into one route, the Whiteway Highway, in 1922.^[44] Four years later, the Whiteway Highway would become US 32. The US 32 designation was absorbed into an extended US 6 in 1931. Previously, US 6 had existed only in the Northeastern United States. Within 10 years, US 6 was the most-traveled road in Iowa, with an average of "1,920 cars a day at any given rural point".^[45]

Iowa Turnpike

In 1954, Coverdale & Colpitts, a New York City-based engineering firm working on behalf of the Iowa State Highway Commission, reported on the feasibility of building an east–west toll road, to be called the Iowa Turnpike, across the state.^[46] The firm found that the turnpike should closely parallel US 6 between Council Bluffs and Davenport. They concluded that the turnpike could be economically possible if $180 million (equivalent to $1.44 billion in 2021^[47]) in revenue bonds were issued at interest rates no higher than 3.5 percent.^[48]

In early March 1955, the Iowa General Assembly debated the pros and cons on building a toll road. Proponents of the turnpike said it would be a self-financing project.^[49] The feasibility report suggested tolls of 1.5 cents per mile (0.93 ¢/km) (equivalent to 12 cents per mile (7.5 ¢/km) in 2021^[47]).^[46] It was estimated that, in 1953, the turnpike could have generated $5.9 million (equivalent to $48.4 million in 2021^[47]).^[46] If traffic levels were not high enough to raise enough revenue, as the opponents of the project worried, the state would end up paying for the project, thus defeating the purpose of a toll road.^[49]

The proposed highway was to run from Illinois Route 80 near Port Byron, Illinois, which ran along the eastern bank of the Mississippi River, over a new bridge into Iowa. It would then span 298 miles (480 km) across the state to the South Omaha Bridge where US 275 crossed the Missouri River.^[50] The entire route was to be in close proximity to US 6 across the state. It was to be the first modern four-lane highway in the state,^[46] with 12-foot-wide (3.7 m) lanes and an at least 15-foot-wide (4.6 m) grassy median. Along the route, 16 interchanges were planned. Most interchanges were to be located near population centers; an option to build a 17th near Grinnell, if necessary, was included. Eight service areas, similar in quality to those found on the Pennsylvania and New Jersey turnpikes, were planned as well.^[46]

On April 29, 1955, an enabling act, which created the Iowa Toll Road Authority, came into effect giving the authority the power to further study the feasibility of building a turnpike across the state. Before any construction was to begin, the authority was tasked with developing working relationships with neighboring states' toll road authorities. A provision in the enabling act prevented Iowa from issuing toll road bonds before neighboring states had issued similar bonds. Plans were stalled while Illinois's toll road commission worked out litigation regarding the financing of its bonds. Illinois was the only neighboring state to have a toll-road-planning body.^[48]

Construction on the Iowa Turnpike never began. In January 1956, the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 (H.R. 8836) was introduced in Congress. H.R. 8836 created the Interstate Highway System, a national system of controlled-access highways. President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed the bill into law on June 29, 1956. The new law was problematic for the Iowa Turnpike for a couple of reasons. Firstly, the law designated 700 miles (1,100 km) of controlled-access highway in Iowa, including a cross-state route in the vicinity of the turnpike's planned route. Secondly, the federal government was going to pay for 90 percent of the construction costs; states were only required to match 10 percent of costs (however, tolls were generally prohibited). The Interstate Highway System's completeness and financing rendered the Iowa Turnpike obsolete before it was ever constructed.^[48]

Construction

The first section of I-80 to open for traffic, 2+1⁄2 miles (4.0 km) from the West Mixmaster to the Douglas Avenue interchange in Urbandale, opened on September 21, 1958. By the end of November 1959, the new Interstate extended around the north side of Des Moines to US 69. Within a year, the East Mixmaster, where I-35 splits away to the north, was opened. By the end of 1960, 40 miles (64 km) from US 71 north of Atlantic to US 6 near Dexter, 20 miles (32 km) from I-35 to US 6 west of Newton, and 28 miles (45 km) from Iowa 38 near the Cedar River to US 61 in Davenport had opened to traffic.^[1]

In eastern Iowa, new sections of road were opened in series. 1962 saw the eastern section extended 20 miles west to Iowa City and the central section was extended 25 miles (40 km) east to Grinnell. Iowa City's section of interstate was completed on November 15, 1963. A 60-mile-long (97 km) section, the longest section to be opened at one time, connected the two sections in October 1964. The easternmost section of I-80, from US 61 to US 67 at the Mississippi River, opened a month later. This gave travelers nearly 185 miles (298 km) of uninterrupted freeway driving.^[1]

Construction then moved to the western half of the state. A new 20-mile-long (32 km) section from US 71 west to US 59 north of Avoca opened in December 1965. A year later, the Interstate was 90 percent completed when two stretches, a 50-mile-long (80 km) stretch from US 59 to I-29, which included 16 miles (26 km) of I-80N and the missing 25-mile-long (40 km) section between the western section and Des Moines, each opened to traffic. Sections of I-80 in the Council Bluffs area did not open for another couple years. A short section between Madison Avenue and US 6 opened in 1968. The Interstate was completed from the eastern junction with I-29 to I-80N in late December 1969.^[1]

On both sides of the state, the respective river crossings opened to traffic nearly two years later than the connecting highways. Near LeClaire, the Fred Schwengel Memorial Bridge over the Mississippi River opened in 1966 after the highway had been completed to US 67, which runs at the foot of the bridge, in 1964. The center span of the Mississippi River bridge was installed on June 29, 1966. The 237-foot-long (72 m), 520-short-ton (470 t; 460-long-ton) piece was floated into place by barge.^[51] In Council Bluffs, the Missouri River crossing opened on December 15, 1972, while the approach to the bridge opened in November 1970. The Missouri River bridge's completion marked the end of the 14 years it took to construct I-80.^[1]

Reconstruction

As early as the 1980s, traffic levels on I-80 reached the road's design capacity. As a result, the highway required significant repairs for which Iowa's Interstate maintenance program lacked funding. A 16.2-mile-long (26.1 km) section from CR F90 between Earlham and the western junction with I-35 needed $500,000 in annual repairs (equivalent to $1.04 million in 2021^[47]).^[52] Funds for needed Interstate repair became available in 1985 when President Ronald Reagan signed a bill that freed up $7 billion from the Highway Trust Fund (equivalent to $15.2 billion in 2021^[47]), the national mechanism for funding repairs to the Interstate Highway System.^[53] Under the law, Iowa was slated to receive $200 million per year for its Interstates (equivalent to $434 million in 2021^[47]).^[52]

Reconstruction across the state took place in phases. Road crews worked in roughly 15-mile-long (24 km) zones divided into smaller sections. In each section, one direction of highway was closed while the other direction became a two-lane, two-direction road. When one section was completed, the crew would move on to the next section, preventing the entire zone from being closed at once.^[54] Iowa was not alone in the required repairs to I-80. The American Automobile Association reported that nearly every state along I-80 had reports of road work. In Iowa, though, there were two sections in 1988 which were particularly troublesome for travelers. The I-680 interchange near Neola was closed, so I-680-bound traffic was forced to travel through Neola on Iowa 191 to reach that highway. Another bottleneck occurred near Williamsburg, where it was a two-lane road for six miles (9.7 km).^[55]

Another problem for travelers hoping to avoid the construction on I-80 was the lack of east–west, four-lane highways in Iowa. At the time, the nearest Interstates, I-70 and I-90 were far across state lines in Missouri and Minnesota, respectively. One traveler, interviewed by The Des Moines Register, who was traveling back to Iowa from New York, sought to avoid I-80's construction woes entirely by driving through Canada.^[55]

Exit list

County	Location	mi^[2]	km	Exit^[56]	Destinations	Notes
Missouri River		0.000	0.000		I-80 west – Omaha	Continuation into Nebraska
				Interstate 80 Bridge; Nebraska–Iowa state line
Pottawattamie	Council Bluffs	0.719	1.157	1A	I-29 north / US 6 west – Sioux City	Eastbound exits and westbound entrances; I-29 exit 51
				1B	I-29 south / US 6 east / I-80 Local east – Kansas City       I-80 Express begins	Western end of I-29 overlap (local traffic only); western end of I-80 express lanes
		1.680	2.704	1B	S. 24th Street – Council Bluffs, Mid-America Center	Closed; now part of I-29 interchange
		3.133	5.042	3	South Expressway – Council Bluffs, Business District, Lake Manawa	Closed; now part of I-29 interchange; former Iowa 192 north
		3.837	6.175	4B	I-29 north / US 6 west / I-80 Local west – Sioux City       I-80 Express ends	Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; eastern end of I-29 overlap (local traffic only); western end of US 6 overlap; I-29 south exit 48; eastern end of I-80 express lanes
				4A	I-29 south – Kansas City	Signed as exit 4 eastbound; I-29 north exits 48A-B
		5.174	8.327	5	Madison Avenue
		8.548	13.757	8	US 6 east – Oakland, Council Bluffs	Eastern end of US 6 overlap
	Underwood	17.540	28.228	17	CR G30 – Underwood
	Neola	23.228	37.382	23	CR L55 – Neola
	Minden Township	27.520	44.289	27	I-880 west – North Omaha, Sioux City	Former I-680, originally I-80N
		29.504	47.482	29	CR L66 – Minden
	Shelby	34.451	55.444	34	CR M16 – Shelby
	Avoca	40.404	65.024	40	US 59 – Avoca, Harlan
	Walnut	46.341	74.579	46	CR M47 (Antique City Drive) – Walnut
Cass	Brighton Township	51.750	83.284	51	CR M56 – Marne
		54.762	88.131	54	Iowa 173 – Atlantic, Elk Horn, Kimballton
	Pymosa Township	57.697	92.854	57	CR N16 – Atlantic
		60.708	97.700	60	US 6 west / US 71 – Audubon, Villisca, Atlantic	Western end of US 6 overlap
	Benton Township	64.694	104.115	64	CR N28 – Wiota
	Grant Township	70.426	113.340	70	Iowa 148 south – Anita, Corning, Exira
Adair	Adair	75.688	121.808	75	CR G30 (White Pole Road)
		76.427	122.997	76	CR N54 south – Adair
	Casey	82.585	132.908	83	CR N77 (Antique Country Drive) – Casey
	Jefferson Township	86.357	138.978	86	Iowa 25 – Guthrie Center, Greenfield
		88.346	142.179	88	CR P20 – Menlo
	Stuart	93.396	150.306	93	CR P28 – Stuart, Panora
Adair–Madison county line	Lincoln–Penn township line	97.387	156.729	97	CR P48 – Dexter
Dallas	Dexter	100.293	161.406	100	CR F60 – Redfield, Dexter	Former US 6
	Adams Township	104.170	167.645	104	CR P57 – Earlham
		106.566	171.501	106	CR P58 / CR F90
	De Soto	110.255	177.438	110	US 6 east / US 169 – Adel, Winterset	Eastern end of US 6 overlap
	Van Meter	113.363	182.440	113	CR R16 – Van Meter, Dallas Center
	Waukee	117.282	188.747	117	CR R22 – Waukee, Booneville
		118.771	191.143	118	Grand Prairie Parkway – Waukee	First diverging diamond interchange in Iowa^[57]
	West Des Moines	121.562	195.635	121	Jordan Creek Parkway – West Des Moines
		122.517	197.172	122	60th Street – West Des Moines	Eastbound exit and westbound entrance only
Polk		123.205	198.279	123A	I-235 east – Des Moines	Signed as I-35 exit 72A westbound
				123B	I-35 south – Kansas City	Western end of I-35 overlap; no exit number westbound; serves Des Moines International Airport; I-35 exit 72B
		123.773	199.193	124	University Avenue – Clive
	Clive	124.770	200.798	125	US 6 (Hickman Road) – Adel
	Urbandale	125.777	202.418	126	Douglas Avenue – Urbandale
		126.722	203.939	127A	Meredith Drive	Eastbound exit and westbound entrance only; opened October 16, 2020^[58]
		127.174	204.667	127/127B	Iowa 141 west – Urbandale, Grimes
		127.956	205.925	128	NW 100th Street	Opened October 15, 2018^[59]
		129.150	207.847	129	NW 86th Street – Camp Dodge
	Johnston	131.158	211.078	131	Iowa 28 south (Merle Hay Road) – Saylorville Lake
	Saylor Township	134.949	217.179	135	Iowa 415 (2nd Avenue) – Polk City
		136.197	219.188	136	US 69 (East 14th Street) – Ankeny
	Ankeny	137.490	221.269	137	I-35 north / I-235 west – Des Moines, Minneapolis	Eastern end of I-35 overlap; signed as exits 137A (I-235, left exit WB) and 137B (I-35, left exit EB)
	Altoona	140.336	225.849	141	US 65 south – Altoona, Des Moines, Pleasant Hill	Western end of US 65 overlap; US 65 exit 84; serves Des Moines International Airport
		141.733	228.097	142	US 6 west / US 65 north / Iowa 330 north – Bondurant, Marshalltown	Eastern end of US 65 overlap; western end of US 6 overlap
	Altoona–Bondurant line	143.375	230.740	143	Bondurant, Altoona
	Mitchellville	148.511	239.005	149	Mitchellville
Jasper	Colfax	154.862	249.226	155	Iowa 117 – Mingo, Colfax
	Sherman Township	158.535	255.137	159	CR F48 – Baxter
	Newton	163.969	263.883	164	US 6 east / Iowa 14 – Newton, Monroe	Eastern end of US 6 overlap
		167.965	270.313	168	Iowa Speedway Drive – Newton
	Buena Vista Township	172.996	278.410	173	Iowa 224 north – Sully, Kellogg
	Rock Creek Township	178.733	287.643	179	Lynnville, Oakland Acres
Poweshiek	Grinnell	182.169	293.173	182	Iowa 146 – Grinnell, New Sharon
	Montezuma	191.311	307.885	191	US 63 – Montezuma, Tama
	Bear Creek Township	196.852	316.803	197	Brooklyn
	Warren Township	201.375	324.082	201	Iowa 21 – Belle Plaine, What Cheer
Iowa	Hartford Township	205.421	330.593	205	Victor
	Sumner Township	211.474	340.334	211	Millersburg, Ladora
		216.483	348.396	216	Marengo, North English
	Williamsburg	219.491	353.237	220	Iowa 149 south / CR V77 north – Williamsburg, Parnell
	Iowa Township	224.518	361.327	225	US 151 north / CR W21 south – Amana Colonies, Cedar Rapids
Johnson	Oxford Township	230.072	370.265	230	CR W38 – Oxford, Kalona
	Tiffin	237.236	381.794	237	Tiffin
	Coralville	238.698	384.147	239	I-380 north / US 218 / Iowa 27 – Cedar Rapids, Mount Pleasant	Avenue of the Saints; signed as exits 239A (south) and 239B (north)
		240.237	386.624	240	To US 6 (Coral Ridge Avenue) – North Liberty
		242.592	390.414	242	1st Avenue – VA Medical Center, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics and University of Iowa Athletics Complex
	Iowa City	244.878	394.093	244	Dubuque Street – Downtown Iowa City
		245.975	395.858	246	Iowa 1 (Dodge Street) – Mount Vernon
	Scott Township	248.992	400.714	249	Herbert Hoover Highway
Cedar	West Branch	254.200	409.095	254	CR X30 – West Branch	Herbert Hoover Presidential Library
	Springdale Township	259.230	417.190	259	West Liberty
	Iowa Township	264.482	425.643	265	Atalissa
	Rochester Township	266.431	428.779	267	Iowa 38 north – Tipton, Moscow	Western end of Iowa 38 overlap
	Sugar Creek Township	270.570	435.440	271	US 6 west / Iowa 38 south – Wilton, Muscatine	Eastern end of Iowa 38 overlap; western end of US 6 overlap
	Farmington Township	276.634	445.199	277	Bennett, Durant
Scott	Cleona Township	279.667	450.080	280	CR Y30 – New Liberty, Stockton
	Walcott	283.902	456.896	284	CR Y40 – Walcott, Plain View
	Davenport	289.560	466.002	290	I-280 east / US 6 east / US 61 south – Rock Island, Moline	Eastern end of US 6 overlap; western end of US 61 overlap; left exit westbound
		292.517	470.760	292	Iowa 130 west (Northwest Boulevard) – Maysville
		295.092	474.905	295	US 61 north / US 61 Bus. (Brady Street) – DeWitt, Eldridge	Eastern end of US 61 overlap; signed as exits 295A (south) and 295B (north)
		297.428	478.664	298	I-74 Local east – Bettendorf, Davenport	I-74 through traffic to Peoria is urged to follow I-80 east around the Quad Cities;^[60] western terminus of I-74
	Bettendorf	300.863	484.192	301	Middle Road
	LeClaire	306.022	492.495	306	US 67 / Great River Road – Bettendorf, LeClaire
Mississippi River		306.268	492.891	Fred Schwengel Memorial Bridge; Iowa–Illinois state line
					I-80 east – Chicago	Continuation into Illinois
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi       Closed/former       Concurrency terminus       Incomplete access       Unopened

See also

• 80/35 Music Festival

References

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2. 2010 Volume of Traffic on the Primary Road System of Iowa (PDF) (Report). Iowa Department of Transportation. January 1, 2010. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
3. DeLorme (2009). Iowa Atlas and Gazetteer (Map). 1:200,000. DeLorme. ISBN 9780899333366.
4. Staff (March 29, 2010). . Daily Times Herald. Carroll, Iowa. Archived from the original on September 15, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
5. Iowa Department of Transportation (July 1, 2005). (Map). Ames: Iowa Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on April 8, 2013. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
6. DeLorme (2009), p. 46.
7. DeLorme (2009), pp. 47–48.
8. Iowa State Highway Commission (June 1932). Iowa State Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Ames: Iowa State Highway Commission. § L7–M9. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
9. Iowa Department of Transportation (1980). Iowa State Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Ames: Iowa Department of Transportation. § D3. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
10. Iowa Department of Transportation (1981). Iowa State Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Ames: Iowa Department of Transportation. § D3. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
11. Banusiewicz, John D. (November 17, 2003). . United States Department of Defense News. Washington, D.C.: American Forces Press Service. Archived from the original on July 14, 2012. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
12. DeLorme (2009), pp. 48–49.
13. Iowa Department of Transportation (2003). Iowa State Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Ames: Iowa Department of Transportation. § E3. Retrieved October 6, 2012.
14. . Winterset, Iowa: Madison County Chamber of Commerce. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
15. . Winterset, Iowa: The John Wayne Birthplace. Archived from the original on August 6, 2012. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
16. DeLorme (2009), p. 49.
17. Norvell, Kim (November 30, 2015). "Watch How to Drive the New I-80 Interchange". The Des Moines Register. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
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19. DeLorme (2009), p. 50.
20. . Iowa Department of Transportation. July 2005. Archived from the original on July 30, 2013. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
21. Sleyster, Sara (May 18, 2010). "Patching I-35/80, Iowa 141 Area Is Top Urbandale Concern". The Des Moines Register. p. 1 (News).
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26. DeLorme (2009), pp. 42–43.
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28. DeLorme (2009), p. 43.
29. Staff (May 11, 2012). . The Gazette. Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2012.
30. DeLorme (2009), pp. 44, 54.
31. Webley, Kayla (July 28, 2010). . Time. Archived from the original on July 31, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2012.
32. Guy, Catherine (1999). "Iowa-80 Truck Stop a City in Itself". The Dispatch / The Rock Island Argus. Moline, Illinois. Progress 99. Archived from the original on September 13, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
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34. Hammer, Lisa (February 13, 2012). "Colona turns its eye to the X". The Dispatch / The Rock Island Argus. Moline, Illinois. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
35. Iowa Department of Transportation (2010). To I-74 east (Gantry sign). Davenport, Iowa. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
36. DeLorme (2009), p. 55.
37. Office of Maintenance. "Iowa Interstate Rest Areas". Iowa Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
38. Mastellar, Mark (2003). (PDF). Center of Transportation Research and Education. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 3, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2012.
39. Petroski, William (July 30, 1999). "State-of-the-Art Rest Stop to Make Its Debut; New Facility Has Welcome Center, Bank of Vending Machines". The Des Moines Register. p. 8 (Metro).
40. Office of Maintenance. "Iowa Interstate Rest Area Posters". Iowa Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
41. Buddenberg, Roger (September 5, 2009). . Omaha World-Herald. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved October 23, 2012.
42. "The Greatest Story Never Told" (PDF). near Adair, Iowa: Iowa Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
43. "Papers of Henry A. Wallace". The University of Iowa Libraries. 2003. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
44. "Iowa Registered Routes". Iowa Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
45. "Highway No. 6 found to be Iowa's most-traveled road". Des Moines Tribune. Des Moines, Iowa. May 5, 1941.
46. Coverdale & Colpitts (July 20, 1954). Initial Feasibility Report on the Proposed Iowa Turnpike (Report). Iowa State Highway Commission.
47. Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved January 1, 2023. United States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the Measuring Worth series.
48. Journal of the House of the Fifty-Seventh General Assembly. State of Iowa. 1957. pp. 45–48. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
49. "Toll Road for Iowa Debated". The Daily Reporter. Spencer, Iowa. AP. March 8, 1955. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
50. King, Seth S. (September 19, 1954). "More Links in Chain of Superhighways Are Being Forged in Four Central States". The New York Times.
51. Staff (September–October 1966). "I-80 Bridge Section Floated into Place". AAA Motor News. p. 4.
52. Westphal, David (December 1, 1987). "Iowa Gets Grant to Resurface Stretch of I-80". The Des Moines Register. p. 1 (Metro).
53. Coyle, Marcia (March 14, 1985). . The Morning Call. Allentown, Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on June 7, 2014. Retrieved August 10, 2012.
54. Staff (April 29, 1987). "I-80 Repairs in Cass County Will Slow Down Travelers". The Des Moines Register. p. 1 (Metro).
55. Shotwell, Walt (July 3, 1988). "I-80 Resembles Obstacle Course". The Des Moines Register. p. 2 (section F).
56. Iowa Department of Transportation (2010). Transportation Map (PDF) (Map). Ames: Iowa Department of Transportation. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
57. Norvell, Kim (November 23, 2015). "New I-80 interchange to open next week". The Des Moines Register. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
58. Norvell, Kim (October 13, 2020). "As long-awaited Highway 141 flyover bridge, other I-35/80 improvements open, Urbandale looks for building boom". The Des Moines Register. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
59. HR Green, Inc. "Grand Opening of the 100th Street Interchange". HR Green. Retrieved December 9, 2019.
60. Google (July 30, 2021). "Western end of I-74" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved July 30, 2021.

External links

Template:Attached KML/Interstate 80 in Iowa

KML is from Wikidata

•   Media related to Interstate 80 in Iowa at Wikimedia Commons
• Interstate 80 on The Iowa Highways Page
• Iowa 80 truck stop – World's Largest Truck Stop

Interstate 80
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