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Hydrangeaceae

Hydrangeaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Cornales, with a wide distribution in Asia and North America, and locally in southeastern Europe.[3]

Hydrangeaceae
Hydrangea macrophylla, a member of the subfamily Hydrangeoideae
Fendlera rupicola, a member of the subfamily Jamesioideae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Cornales
Family: Hydrangeaceae
Dumort.[1]
Genera

See text

Synonyms[2]
  • Kirengeshomaceae Nakai
  • Philadelphaceae Martinov
Hydrangea hydrangeoides, a member of the now-synonymised genus Schizophragma

Description edit

The genera are characterised by leaves in opposite pairs (rarely whorled or alternate), and regular, bisexual flowers with four (rarely 5–12) petals. The fruit is a capsule or berry containing several seeds, the seeds with a fleshy endosperm.[4]

Genera edit

The following genera are accepted:[5]

Phylogeny edit

The family Hydrangeaceae has two subfamilies, namely Jamesioideae and Hydrangeoideae. The subfamily Jamesioideae comprises the genera Jamesia and Fendlera.[6][7] They are the sister group to the remaining Hydrangeaceae.[7][8] The subfamily Hydrangeoideae has two tribes:[9][7][8] Hydrangeae consists of Hydrangea s.l.,[9] and Philadelpheae consists of Philadelphus, Carpenteria, Deutzia, Kirengeshoma, Whipplea, and Fendlerella.[7][8] Carpenteria is the sister group to Philadelphus. Deutzia is the sister group to Kirengeshoma, and Fendlerella is the sister group to Whipplea.[8][6][7] However the relationships among those three clades within the tribe Philadelphae are a bit unclear.[8] The following cladogram summarizes results from different studies, and for each node it is noted which studies support the sister group positions of the following branches:

Hydrangeaceae[7][8]
Hydrangeoideae[7][8]
Hydrangeae[7]

Hydrangea s.l. (including Broussaisia, Cardiandra, Decumaria, Deinanthe, Dichroa, Pileostegia, Platycrater, and Schizophragma)[9]

Philadelpheae[7]
[7][6][9][8]

Philadelphus

Carpenteria

[7]
[6][7][8]

Deutzia

Kirengeshoma

[6][7][8]

Whipplea

Fendlerella

Jamesioideae[7][6][8]

Jamesia

Fendlera

References edit

  1. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.
  2. ^ "Family: Hydrangeaceae Dumort., nom. cons". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2003-01-17. Retrieved 2012-07-31.
  3. ^ Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3): 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
  4. ^ "Hydrangeaceae - FNA". floranorthamerica.org. Retrieved 2023-06-20.
  5. ^ "Hydrangeaceae Dumort". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Kim, C., Deng, T., Wen, J., Nie, Z. L., & Sun, H. (2015). "Systematics, biogeography, and character evolution of Deutzia (Hydrangeaceae) inferred from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 87, 91-104.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Hufford, L., Moody, M. L., & Soltis, D. E. (2001). "A phylogenetic analysis of Hydrangeaceae based on sequences of the plastid gene matK and their combination with rbcL and morphological data." International Journal of Plant Sciences, 162(4), 835-846.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Kubitzki, K. (2013). "Flowering Plants. Dicotyledons: Celastrales, Oxalidales, Rosales, Cornales, Ericales." p. 206. Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
  9. ^ a b c d Samain, M. S., Wanke, S., & Goetghebeur, P. (2010). "Unraveling extensive paraphyly in the genus Hydrangea s.l. with implications for the systematics of tribe Hydrangeeae." Systematic Botany, 35(3), 593-600.


hydrangeaceae, family, flowering, plants, order, cornales, with, wide, distribution, asia, north, america, locally, southeastern, europe, hydrangea, macrophylla, member, subfamily, hydrangeoideaefendlera, rupicola, member, subfamily, jamesioideaescientific, cl. Hydrangeaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Cornales with a wide distribution in Asia and North America and locally in southeastern Europe 3 HydrangeaceaeHydrangea macrophylla a member of the subfamily HydrangeoideaeFendlera rupicola a member of the subfamily JamesioideaeScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder CornalesFamily HydrangeaceaeDumort 1 GeneraSee textSynonyms 2 Kirengeshomaceae Nakai Philadelphaceae MartinovHydrangea hydrangeoides a member of the now synonymised genus Schizophragma Contents 1 Description 2 Genera 3 Phylogeny 4 ReferencesDescription editThe genera are characterised by leaves in opposite pairs rarely whorled or alternate and regular bisexual flowers with four rarely 5 12 petals The fruit is a capsule or berry containing several seeds the seeds with a fleshy endosperm 4 Genera editThe following genera are accepted 5 Carpenteria Torr Deutzia Thunb Fendlera Engelm amp A Gray Fendlerella A Heller Hydrangea Gronov ex L Jamesia Torr amp A Gray Kirengeshoma Yatabe Philadelphus L Whipplea Torr Phylogeny editThe family Hydrangeaceae has two subfamilies namely Jamesioideae and Hydrangeoideae The subfamily Jamesioideae comprises the genera Jamesia and Fendlera 6 7 They are the sister group to the remaining Hydrangeaceae 7 8 The subfamily Hydrangeoideae has two tribes 9 7 8 Hydrangeae consists of Hydrangea s l 9 and Philadelpheae consists of Philadelphus Carpenteria Deutzia Kirengeshoma Whipplea and Fendlerella 7 8 Carpenteria is the sister group to Philadelphus Deutzia is the sister group to Kirengeshoma and Fendlerella is the sister group to Whipplea 8 6 7 However the relationships among those three clades within the tribe Philadelphae are a bit unclear 8 The following cladogram summarizes results from different studies and for each node it is noted which studies support the sister group positions of the following branches Hydrangeaceae 7 8 Hydrangeoideae 7 8 Hydrangeae 7 Hydrangea s l including Broussaisia Cardiandra Decumaria Deinanthe Dichroa Pileostegia Platycrater and Schizophragma 9 Philadelpheae 7 7 6 9 8 PhiladelphusCarpenteria 7 6 7 8 DeutziaKirengeshoma 6 7 8 WhippleaFendlerellaJamesioideae 7 6 8 JamesiaFendleraReferences edit Angiosperm Phylogeny Group 2009 An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants APG III Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 2 105 121 doi 10 1111 j 1095 8339 2009 00996 x Family Hydrangeaceae Dumort nom cons Germplasm Resources Information Network United States Department of Agriculture 2003 01 17 Retrieved 2012 07 31 Christenhusz M J M Byng J W 2016 The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase Phytotaxa 261 3 201 217 doi 10 11646 phytotaxa 261 3 1 Hydrangeaceae FNA floranorthamerica org Retrieved 2023 06 20 Hydrangeaceae Dumort Plants of the World Online Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Retrieved 30 June 2021 a b c d e f Kim C Deng T Wen J Nie Z L amp Sun H 2015 Systematics biogeography and character evolution of Deutzia Hydrangeaceae inferred from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 87 91 104 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Hufford L Moody M L amp Soltis D E 2001 A phylogenetic analysis of Hydrangeaceae based on sequences of the plastid gene matK and their combination with rbcL and morphological data International Journal of Plant Sciences 162 4 835 846 a b c d e f g h i j k Kubitzki K 2013 Flowering Plants Dicotyledons Celastrales Oxalidales Rosales Cornales Ericales p 206 Springer Berlin Heidelberg a b c d Samain M S Wanke S amp Goetghebeur P 2010 Unraveling extensive paraphyly in the genus Hydrangea s l with implications for the systematics of tribe Hydrangeeae Systematic Botany 35 3 593 600 nbsp This article about plants of the order Cornales is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hydrangeaceae amp oldid 1180288160, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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