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Howel Williams

Howel Williams (October 12, 1898 – January 12, 1980)[1] was an American geologist and volcanologist.

Howel Williams
BornOctober 12, 1898
Liverpool, England
DiedJanuary 12, 1980(1980-01-12) (aged 81)
Berkeley, California, United States
NationalityBritish
Alma materLiverpool University
Scientific career
InstitutionsUniversity of California

Early life edit

He was born of Welsh parents in Liverpool, England, on October 12, 1898. He received a BA in geography in 1923 and an MA in archaeology in 1924 from Liverpool University. He studied geology at the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London. Howel Williams moved to the University of California at Berkeley in 1926. In 1928 he was awarded the degree of D.Sc. from the University of Liverpool and published his first papers on the geology of various California volcanic regions. Williams was a member of the National Academy of Sciences.[2]

Career edit

He published many studies on the volcanoes of California, but is most noted for his "The Geology of Crater Lake National Park" in which he recognized the nature of the collapse of the crater and extended the work to develop the principles of volcanic caldera formation. He did extensive early work on the geology of Central America (often sketch-mapping from the windows of second-class buses), and of the Galapagos Islands. In Latin America, Williams put to good use his early background in archeology. For instance, he used petrographic techniques to trace the origin of stone used in the giant Olmec sculptures of La Venta, Tabasco Mexico.

Williams was a master of the art of field sketching, formerly practiced by many naturalists. Many of his papers were illustrated with his meticulously done pen and ink drawings. His drawings of the microscopic features of rocks of all types were used exclusively in the very successful textbook, Petrography, by Williams, Turner, and Gilbert.

Selected works edit

  • GEOLOGY OF THE MARYSVILLE BUTTES CALIFORNIA, California (1929)
  • Geology of Tahiti, Moorea, and Maiao, (Bernice P. Bishop museum. Bulletin 105) (1933) 83pp
  • Calderas and their origin, University of California Press (1941), 346pp.
  • Volcanoes of the Paricutín region, México: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletín 965-B, p. 165-269.
  • LANDSCAPES OF ALASKA: THEIR GEOLOGIC EVOLUTION, University of California Press Berkeley (1958)
  • Petrography: An introduction to the study of rocks in thin sections, W.H. Freeman (1958), 406pp
  • GEOLOGIC RECONNAISSANCE OF SOUTHEASTERN GUATEMALA, University Of California Press (1964)
  • Crater Lake: The story of its origin, University of California Press (1963)
  • The history and character of volcanic domes, Johnson Reprint (1966)
  • The Sutter Buttes of California: A Study of Plio-Pleistocene Volcanism, University of California Press; New Ed edition (March 7, 1979), 80pp

Family edit

His twin brother David Williams also became a geologist.

References and sources edit

References
  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2013-10-30. Retrieved 2015-05-01.
  2. ^ "Member Directory". National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
Sources
  • Alexander R. McBirney, Rock Stars: The Father of Modern Volcanology: Howel Williams (1898–1980), GSA TODAY, August 2000

howel, williams, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, february, 2013, learn, when, remove, this, template, message,. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Howel Williams October 12 1898 January 12 1980 1 was an American geologist and volcanologist Howel WilliamsBornOctober 12 1898Liverpool EnglandDiedJanuary 12 1980 1980 01 12 aged 81 Berkeley California United StatesNationalityBritishAlma materLiverpool UniversityScientific careerInstitutionsUniversity of California Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 2 1 Selected works 3 Family 4 References and sourcesEarly life editHe was born of Welsh parents in Liverpool England on October 12 1898 He received a BA in geography in 1923 and an MA in archaeology in 1924 from Liverpool University He studied geology at the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London Howel Williams moved to the University of California at Berkeley in 1926 In 1928 he was awarded the degree of D Sc from the University of Liverpool and published his first papers on the geology of various California volcanic regions Williams was a member of the National Academy of Sciences 2 Career editHe published many studies on the volcanoes of California but is most noted for his The Geology of Crater Lake National Park in which he recognized the nature of the collapse of the crater and extended the work to develop the principles of volcanic caldera formation He did extensive early work on the geology of Central America often sketch mapping from the windows of second class buses and of the Galapagos Islands In Latin America Williams put to good use his early background in archeology For instance he used petrographic techniques to trace the origin of stone used in the giant Olmec sculptures of La Venta Tabasco Mexico Williams was a master of the art of field sketching formerly practiced by many naturalists Many of his papers were illustrated with his meticulously done pen and ink drawings His drawings of the microscopic features of rocks of all types were used exclusively in the very successful textbook Petrography by Williams Turner and Gilbert Selected works edit GEOLOGY OF THE MARYSVILLE BUTTES CALIFORNIA California 1929 Geology of Tahiti Moorea and Maiao Bernice P Bishop museum Bulletin 105 1933 83pp Calderas and their origin University of California Press 1941 346pp Volcanoes of the Paricutin region Mexico U S Geological Survey Bulletin 965 B p 165 269 LANDSCAPES OF ALASKA THEIR GEOLOGIC EVOLUTION University of California Press Berkeley 1958 Petrography An introduction to the study of rocks in thin sections W H Freeman 1958 406pp GEOLOGIC RECONNAISSANCE OF SOUTHEASTERN GUATEMALA University Of California Press 1964 Crater Lake The story of its origin University of California Press 1963 The history and character of volcanic domes Johnson Reprint 1966 The Sutter Buttes of California A Study of Plio Pleistocene Volcanism University of California Press New Ed edition March 7 1979 80ppFamily editHis twin brother David Williams also became a geologist References and sources editReferences Howel Williams Cyngor Cefn Gwlad Cymru Archived from the original on 2013 10 30 Retrieved 2015 05 01 Member Directory National Academy of Sciences Retrieved 12 October 2015 SourcesAlexander R McBirney Rock Stars The Father of Modern Volcanology Howel Williams 1898 1980 GSA TODAY August 2000 Howel Williams 1898 1980 In Memoriam written by A Pabst I S E Carmichael L Constance and G H Curtis Earth amp Planetary Science University of California Berkeley Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Howel Williams amp oldid 1154130624, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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