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GirlsDoPorn

September 02, 2023

GirlsDoPorn was an American pornographic website active from 2009 until 2020.[1] In October and November 2019, six people involved were charged on counts of sex trafficking by force, fraud, and coercion.[2][3][4][5] In December 2019, two more individuals were charged with obstruction of sex trafficking enforcement.[6] The website was removed in January 2020 after 22 victims won the civil case against the company.[1] According to the United States Department of Justice, the website and its sister website GirlsDoToys generated over $17 million in revenue.[2][7] Videos were featured on GirlsDoPorn.com as well as pornography aggregate websites such as Pornhub, where the channel reached the top 20 most viewed, with approximately 680 million views.[8][5]

GirlsDoPorn
IndustryPornography
Founded2009
FounderMichael Pratt
Defunct2020
Headquarters
San Diego
,
United States
Key people
  • Michael Pratt
  • Matthew Wolfe
  • Andre Garcia
  • Valerie Moser
Owner
  • Michael Pratt
  • Matthew Wolfe

Pornography produced by the company, which was based in San Diego, California, was in the style of a 'casting couch', featuring women who were not professional pornographic actors.[8] A lawsuit filed in 2016 involving 22 plaintiffs alleged "intentional misrepresentation, fraudulent concealment, unlawful and fraudulent business practices, and the intentional infliction of emotional distress" on the parts of New Zealand nationals Michael Pratt (co-owner) and Matthew Wolfe (co-owner and cameraman), as well as Andre Garcia (pornographic actor).[7] In January 2020, the plaintiffs received damages of $12.775 million, as well as ownership to videos they featured in.[9][10][11] However, they are yet to receive any money, as of February 2022.[12][13]

Lawsuits and other testimony describe alleged practices by GirlsDoPorn in detail. According to a lawsuit, women who responded to fake modeling advertisements on Craigslist were put into contact with "reference girls" who pretended to have had positive experiences shooting videos for the company. Some participants were told that they would be paid between $2,000 and $6,000 to have sex for 30 minutes on camera. All plaintiffs said that they were given verbal promises that the videos would never be released on the internet or in the United States, instead being told the videos would be put on DVDs and sold only to private buyers or independent video stores in Australia, New Zealand, or South America.[14][15] When they reached San Diego, they were made to sign contracts that did not mention the name "GirlsDoPorn".[16][3] The Department of Justice said that "some were sexually assaulted and in at least one case raped".[7] Filming was described as lasting up to seven hours; according to an ex-employee, 50% of women were not paid the amount they were promised.[15]

History

GirlsDoPorn was a pornography website owned by Michael Pratt (born 1982, New Zealand), who also worked as the cameraman and editor. Matthew Wolfe (born 1982 or 1983, New Zealand) was co-owner and cameraman.[10][15] He is also a childhood friend of Pratt's.[17] Doug Wiederhold and Ruben Andre Garcia (born 1986 or 1987) were the main male pornographic actors for the company.[10][15][18] Lawyer Aaron Sadock began working for the company in 2012, while cameraman Theodore "Teddy" Gyi filmed around 120 videos between 2015 and 2017.[2][19][20] Pratt began planning and shooting for GirlsDoPorn in 2007. The website was launched in 2009.[2][3][14]

Pratt began working in the pornographic industry around the year 2000, after graduating from high school. He initially launched the affiliate porn websites Wicked Movies, Kute Kittens, and TeenieFlixxx, the last an affiliate of the existing website ExploitedTeens, all of which produced pornography in the same style that GirlsDoPorn later would.[2][21][22] In 2007, he moved to the United States to film pornography. Between 2007 and 2012, Wiederhold worked with Pratt, the two filming videos of Wiederhold having sex in hotel rooms with women who were not in the porn industry. These videos formed the basis of the videos first released by GirlsDoPorn. In 2010, Wiederhold and Pratt created the MILF pornography website MomPOV, which has a Vanuatu address but operates from Las Vegas.[2][18] In 2011, Wolfe moved from New Zealand to the United States. Wolfe was involved with Pratt's work from 2008 onwards.[2] Over 100 videos were filmed by Wolfe for GirlsDoPorn between 2011 and 2019.[17]

GirlsDoPorn was active during a period of growing consumption of 'casting couch' internet pornography.[8] Such pornography is often filmed in hotel rooms with minimal crew,[14] and may feature women who have not previously filmed pornography and are given money on-camera.[23] In the case of GirlsDoPorn, their homepage boasted, "You will not find these girls on any other website".[24] The women would be asked about their sex lives on camera, and sometimes videos included them reading parts of their contracts aloud.[23] The male performer's face is not shown.[24] Vice reported that "the current iteration of the 'casting couch' trope is largely based on" Backroom Casting Couch, a series that started in 2007 by a pornographer who allegedly deceived the women featured in his videos.[8]

Over a dozen U.S. and foreign companies were associated with GirlsDoPorn throughout its lifespan.[2] In 2011, GT Group Limited, a company referenced in the Panama Papers, was listed as its parent corporation. The Sydney Morning Herald reported in 2011 that GT Group Limited was founded by a man associated with arms smuggling, drug gangs, and tax fraud.[14][25] By 2017, its parent corporation were Oh Well Media Limited, a company based in Port Vila, Vanuatu, which is an offshore tax haven according to the San Diego Reader.[14] The company BLL Media Inc. was referred to in contracts signed with some women who worked for the company.[17]

GirlsDoPorn.com charged a subscription of $30 per month; it published a 45-minute video on a weekly schedule.[14][24] The official site Girls-Do-Porn.com posted short, free extracts of the videos.[24] The company had a spin-off site, GirlsDoToys, launched by Pratt and Wolfe in 2014.[2] In January 2017, GirlsDoPorn.com was the 33,949th-most-visited website in the United States, receiving roughly 1.2 million visitors between November and December 2016, including approximately 84,000 who were visiting the website for the first time.[14][23] According to the United States Department of Justice, the websites GirlsDoPorn and GirlsDoToys generated over $17 million in revenue.[2][7] Pratt was the sole recipient of profits from the websites.[3] Upon filing bankruptcy in 2018, Pratt estimated his income to be greater than $60,000 per month, and reported over $134,000 in back taxes.[15]

The company received tabloid attention in 2013 and 2014 when it was reported that two beauty pageant models for Miss Teen USA were the subjects of videos on the website; as a consequence of this being made public, the models ceased connection with the beauty pageants.[2][26][27] Some women who filmed videos with GirlsDoPorn later became professional pornographic actors, including Emily Willis, who filmed two videos with the website in 2018 after dating Garcia for a month, according to her own account.[2]

In a court testimony in October 2019, Wolfe said that GirlsDoPorn continued to recruit new women, whose contracts did not mention the name of the website.[16] According to Ars Technica, GirlsDoPorn.com went offline in January 2020.[1]

Content on other websites

In addition to being released on GirlsDoPorn.com, videos produced by the company were also released on websites that aggregated pornographic videos such as Pornhub, XVideos, and YouPorn.[23][28] They were viewed over 800 million times on these websites,[7] including roughly 680 million views on Pornhub,[5] where GirlsDoPorn was amongst the top 20 most viewed channels.[5] Overall, court documents found that videos produced by the website were watched over 1 billion times, and pirated versions were viewed hundreds of millions of times.[21] GirlsDoPorn's channel was removed from Pornhub in October 2019, which journalists at Daily Dot and Motherboard said was a slow response to the incident.[5][29] Additionally, the videos could still be found afterwards unofficially on Pornhub's website.[30][31][32] Motherboard found that the digital fingerprinting that Pornhub uses to remove duplicates of removed videos, Vobile, prevented them from uploading some identical or nearly-identical clips of GirlsDoPorn videos, but also did not remove many slight variants on the footage.[33]

A lawsuit was filed in December 2020 against Pornhub's parent company, MindGeek, for its partnership with GirlsDoPorn and alleged continual hosting of GirlsDoPorn videos up to December 2020, after repeated requests for removal by subjects. Following this, Vice reported that XVideos, XNXX, and Spankbang had removed many GirlsDoPorn videos on their sites and ensured that the search term "Girls Do Porn" returned no results.[34]

Discussion website Reddit had a forum, "r/girlsdoporn", which began in 2013 and was dedicated to posting links and videos as well as the identities of the women featured on GirlsDoPorn. In October 2019, amidst a lawsuit against GirlsDoPorn, moderators removed most content on the subreddit and announced it to be in hiatus. Reddit removed the subreddit shortly afterwards. The forum had approximately 99,000 accounts subscribed to it at the time of its closure.[35] In 2014, GirlsDoPorn.com launched an internet forum.[2] The company was also active on Instagram, where posts would brag about how young the actors involved were.[14]

One woman told Motherboard that, as of 2021, Twitter was the host of most continuing harassment against her, with users contacting her employers with links to the video she featured in; YouTube also declined to remove a video harassing her for five months until contacted by Motherboard. A YouTube video that harassed four women in relation to GirlsDoPorn, with comments giving their identifying information, reached roughly 2 million views.[36]

Reported practices

Details of alleged practices by the company have been documented in lawsuits, mainstream media and court testimonies by employees of the company. One attorney pursuing legal actions reported that he and his co-counsel communicated with 150 women who said that they were misled during their experience filming videos for GirlsDoPorn.[23] A lawsuit filed in 2016 contained information from 22 plaintiffs. Six further women who were not part of the lawsuit told NBC 7 San Diego journalists in 2019 that they had similar experiences.[15]

Casting process

According to the 2016 lawsuit, GirlsDoPorn was associated with fake modeling websites such as BeginModeling, ModelingGigs, ModelingWork, and Bubblegum Casting.[2][3][14] Advertisements for these websites were posted on Craigslist under college towns and localities spanning the US and Canada.[14] Explore Talent was also used by them to find models.[3] They requested applicants aged between 18 and 22, and provided forms asking for physical and personal information about applicants.[14]

Michael Pratt, Matthew Wolfe and Andre Garcia often used aliases when dealing with the girls they recruited and never revealed their real names. Pratt would use names such as "Mike" and "Mark". Garcia mostly went by "Jonathan", and Wolfe used "Ben", "Joshua" and "Isaac" when doing the recruiting and subsequent filming. They would contact women who had applied and tell them that the job was not modeling, but having sex on camera.[2] They claimed that the footage would be used only for DVDs sold to private buyers and independent video stores in Australia, New Zealand, or South America and would never be released online or in the United States in any form.[14][15] There were instances where women were lured to San Diego under the false pretences of a clothed or nude modeling shoot, if they declined initial offers to film pornography.[3]

Some women were offered between $2,000 and $6,000 for 30 minutes of filming,[14][15] consisting of five sexual positions lasting between five and seven minutes apiece.[7][37] Women involved report frequent and persistent contact from the company before they agreed.[3] Filming would take place in San Diego, California, and their travel expenses and accommodation would be paid for.[14] Several women report that Garcia booked flights for them before they had fully committed.[3]

Women who agreed were put into contact with a "reference girl". According to one such person, reference girls were hired to lie to the women and conceal information in order to convince them to agree to the job. They were paid between $25 and $200 per contact they persuaded.[15] They would communicate via text or video call.[15][23] Some women took months of convincing to agree.[38] According to several of these women, reference girls would make false claims about distribution of the videos, saying that their ostensible videos had not been seen within the United States.[3] One woman involved reported Garcia threatening to sue her after she attempted to withdraw from the process shortly before she was due to fly to San Diego.[2]

Filming process

Once in San Diego, women were met by employees who had signed non-disclosure agreements forbidding them from mentioning the name GirlsDoPorn. They were allegedly instructed to call the company Plus One Media,[2] or deny that the videos produced would be published online.[15] The women stayed in four-star hotels, where filming took place.[2][15][3] Additionally, women have alleged being lied to in various ways by Garcia to convince them to enter his apartment: in some cases, he said that the women should stay at his apartment before he drove them to the airport the next morning; in others, he feigned needing to stop at his apartment and suggested that the women should come inside briefly.[23]

Women in the 2016 lawsuit were hurried to sign contracts written in hard-to-understand legal terminology, sometimes being told the contracts were needed for tax purposes.[7][14] The contract did not mention "GirlsDoPorn" or even the fact that the video would be put on any website. The contracts involving the 22 plaintiffs also did not mention "GirlsDoPorn" anywhere in the entire document, as per court records.[3][16] There were reports that company employees got the women drunk before signing,[14][15][24] smoked marijuana with them,[9][37][24] or offered them cocaine.[23] An FBI complaint said that the company prevented the women from keeping copies of their contracts.[38] In the lawsuit's 187-page proposed statement of decision, the release form is described as purposefully long and vague, written with an intent to obscure the true nature and character of the video's distribution.[3]

Filming lasted up to seven hours,[15] in contrast to the 30-minute shoot that the women were told to expect.[7][37] It began with an interview in which the subject was asked personal and sexual questions, after being coached on how to answer.[3] The interview would be re-shot if the producers were unhappy with the performer's lack of enthusiasm.[24] There were reports of Garcia being verbally abusive.[14][23]

During sex, some women reportedly experienced vaginal bleeding, while another said that she vomited in her mouth and began choking due to the violence of the sex.[7] Accounts of the women document that if they expressed pain or refused to continue, they were told that it was too late to withdraw, and in some cases the exit was physically blocked by the men.[1][14] Some women were also threatened with cancellation of the return flight or being asked to pay back the flight and hotel costs if they tried to renege on filming or refused to shoot an additional scene.[3] Filming for GirlsDoToys took place during the same trips.[2]

The United States Department of Justice reported that "some [of the women] were sexually assaulted and in at least one case raped".[7] It has been reported that Garcia had sex with some of the women before or after shooting,[2] or in the midst of shooting, after asking the cameraman to leave.[23] One woman said Garcia sexually assaulted her after she said she could not film due to menstruation—he forced a paint sponge into her vagina—and she was then forced to film.[36]

Former employee Val Moser testified that only 50% of women received the amount of money they were promised.[15] The court case found that women were frequently told that their pay would be reduced immediately after stripping naked, despite never being told that their pay was contingent. Another frequently used tactic was to cut pay after the scene was shot by citing body flaws even though the models had sent nude photos clearly showing whatever blemishes and tattoos they had.[3] One woman was paid $400 after having been promised $2,000, and also locked out of the hotel room where she was expecting to stay. After the shoot she left the room because she was feeling upset and when she came back most of the money they had given her was gone. The envelope of money contained only a few $20s and a stack of $1s, totaling $400. Another was paid $2,500 rather than the promised $5,000, with an explanation that she appeared too old.[3]

Outcomes

Videos were published online around a month after recording.[28] Some women filmed on multiple occasions, and their first video was not released online until they had completed all of their shoots.[3] One woman reported that naked photos she had sent in communication over the Craigslist advert were also published.[7] Some women reported receiving sexually transmitted infections from sexual contact with Garcia.[23] Personal information of the women was posted online, including contact details, former high schools and places of employment, and both their and their families' full names, social media profiles and home addresses.[14][15][24] Many women contacted GirlsDoPorn employees to complain. According to court documents, the company's response varied. In some cases they claimed that they would attempt to remove the video; in others, they referred to their hired business-focused law practice Panakos Law, which would send cease-and-desist requests to the complainant. There was testimony that Panakos Law also sent cease-and-desist requests to women who contacted other websites asking for the video of them to be removed.[3]

The names of hundreds of women who filmed videos for GirlsDoPorn were published on Porn Wikileaks, a website specifically set up to dox porn actors.[14][15] The 2016 lawsuit alleged that the website's domain was transferred to an email address known to be owned by Pratt in November 2015, and an FBI affidavit describes the site as "a website connected to Pratt".[2] Photos exclusively shared with GirlsDoPorn were found on Porn Wikileaks.[7] Judge Kevin Enright found it "more likely than not" that Pratt, Wolfe, and Garcia were instigators of the online harassment of one of the women who filmed with them.[39] Pratt controlled the website until August 2016;[3][7] it was purchased in August 2019 by pornographic film studio Bang Bros and closed down.[40]

Women involved in filming reported that their family, friends, and colleagues were sent text messages with links to videos or GIFs of them having sex when the videos they made were published online. The incidents led to women involved losing jobs or accommodation and leaving college or being disowned by family.[15][38] A high school teacher lost her job several years after filming when the principal was emailed the video in which she appeared.[24] Others reported experiencing panic attacks, depression, self-harming and, in at least four cases, suicidal ideation.[7][10][37] One woman lost contact with family after a video interspersing GirlsDoPorn footage with her childhood ballet performance was published under the woman's real name.[24] According to an opinion piece in The New York Times, a 20-year-old woman, described as a "vibrant college athlete", was allegedly murdered by a jealous ex-boyfriend over the video she made for the site. He awaits trial as of December 2020.[41]

Investigation and legal action

Investigation

In June 2016, lawyer Carrie Goldberg contracted the cybersecurity and cyber intelligence firm Fortalice, LLC to investigate the identity of the owners of GirlsDoPorn. Intelligence Professional Charles DeBarber produced numerous reports unmasking the true owners of GirlsDoPorn (Wolfe and Pratt) and the identity of their recruiter/male performer Ruben Andre Garcia. Analysis proved Pratt and Wolfe were the true owners and not an offshore entity linked to the Panama Papers in Vanuatu. DeBarber would later testify at the 2019 civil trial regarding metadata proving Michael Pratt was posing online as a Jane Doe and contacting suspected Jane Does involved in the civil suit to gain information on the plaintiffs.[42]

Lawsuit filing

In June 2016, four women filed a lawsuit in the San Diego Superior Court against Wolfe, Pratt, Garcia, and GirlsDoPorn. Six months later, the lawsuit had 14 plaintiffs; within a year, the number was 22.[14][15] Plaintiffs were aged between 17 and 22 during recruiting of their videos for GirlsDoPorn and most of them were college students at the time of filming the video. 10 of the 22 plaintiffs reported that they wanted to leave at some point before or during the shoot but were made to complete it. The plaintiffs testified on how the release of the videos adversely affected their college life, career plans and plans for having a family.[3][28] The plaintiffs requested more than $22 million in damages.[28] The defendants stood accused of "intentional misrepresentation, fraudulent concealment, unlawful and fraudulent business practices, and the intentional infliction of emotional distress".[7] Brian Holm was a lead attorney, with John O'Brien as co-counsel.[33][43] Eventually the legal team of the 22 plaintiffs grew to include multiple law firms including Sanford Heisler Sharp LLP.[3] Attorney Daniel Kaplan also represented GirlsDoPorn in the lawsuit.[2][19]

Trial and charges

An initial trial date was set for March 8, 2018,[15] but the trial was set back by several different delays.[37] In January 2019, the judge set a tentative ruling that Wolfe, Pratt, and Garcia had engaged in "malice, fraud or oppression". The same day, Pratt filed for bankruptcy, and the case was put on hold.[15] The bankruptcy judge deemed that Pratt had acted in bad faith, so the case resumed in early 2019.[2] After further delay, trial began on August 20, 2019,[44] lasting until November 2019. Kevin Enright served as the judge.[28]

 
GirlsDoPorn website owner Michael James Pratt fled the United States in 2019; he was listed as one of the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives on September 7, 2022, and captured by Spanish National Police on December 21, 2022.

In September 2019, attorneys were told that Pratt had left the country, according to NBC 7 San Diego.[44] The following month, Garcia and Wolfe were arrested on charges of sex trafficking after a search warrant was executed by the FBI.[2][45][46] Wolfe was denied bail in October 2019,[47] and again in May 2020.[43]

In September 2020, Pratt was added to the FBI's wanted fugitives list.[48][49][50] He was listed in the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives in September 2022, with an offer of $100,000 for information that leads to his arrest.[51]

In November 2019, a federal indictment was unsealed naming three more individuals—Theodore Gyi, Valorie Moser, and Amberlyn Dee Nored–as defendants. Gyi had acted as a videographer. Moser was the administrative assistant who had worked for Pratt for almost three years. She had also testified on the plaintiffs' behalf in the trial. Amberlyn had acted as a fake reference girl on Pratt's behalf. She had never shot a pornographic video for GirlsDoPorn or any other production.[4][3] In her own declaration filed in the civil case court, Amberlyn stated that she had acted as a reference for five to seven women.[52] In November 2021, the U.S. Attorney's Office told the federal judge overseeing the criminal case that the sex trafficking charge against Amberlyn Dee Nored was being dismissed "to satisfy the ends of justice".[53]

Pratt alone has been charged with producing child pornography of a 16-year-old girl in 2012 and of sex trafficking of a minor.[23][28] Additional charges for Pratt and the other five include conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force, fraud, and coercion and sex trafficking by force, fraud, and coercion. The crimes are alleged to have happened in October 2013, January 2015, May 2015, January 2016, and February 2016.[4]

There are multiple reported cases of attempted disruption or obstruction during the trial. Attorney Holm was harassed throughout the legal process, with fake gay porn images of him spread, and one woman testifying that she was paid to make repeated harassing phone calls to him by a GirlsDoPorn employee.[54][55] He reported that harassing posts on social media and pornography blogs were made about himself, his wife and young daughter, and that a private investigator was hired to follow him.[43] In a separate case, brothers Fredrick Jimenez and Efrain Jimenez were charged in December 2019 for obstruction of sex trafficking enforcement. The complaint states that they tried to remove and destroy evidence related to the federal sex trafficking in October 2019. Fredrick Jimenez was an ex-employee of GirlsDoPorn.[6]

Prosecutors also collated evidence of witness harassment:[47] a U.S. attorney found evidence that defendants called the plaintiffs to falsely pose as journalists.[56][43] A witness alleged that a co-defendant offered her $1,000 in exchange for not testifying in the trial.[47] FBI agents found a planned video script, "22 Whores + 5 Shady Lawyers VS GirlsDoPorn", which encouraged viewers to spread the real names of the plaintiffs.[43][47][56]

In December 2020, Garcia pled guilty to federal charges of sex trafficking by force, fraud, and coercion. On June 14, 2021, Garcia was sentenced to 20 years in custody, more than the prosecutors' suggested 12.5 years and the 7 years sought by his defense team. He will also be on supervised release for 10 years following the end of his custodial term.[57][58] In January 2021, Gyi pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force, fraud, and coercion; he lied to performers that their videos would not be posted on the internet.[20] He was sentenced to four years in prison on November 9, 2022. Six of his victims gave their impact statements during his sentencing hearing.[59] In March 2023, Gyi was ordered to pay over $100,000 as restitution to two of his victims.[60]

In April 2021, Moser pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force, fraud, and coercion.[61][62][63]

On February 10, 2022, a superseding indictment was filed charging Michael Pratt and Matthew Wolfe with additional charges of sex trafficking as new victims came forward to join the federal case. The charges of production of child pornography and sex trafficking of a minor were also added against Wolfe.[64] On July 26, 2022, Wolfe plead guilty to the count of conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force, fraud and coercion. He was due to be sentenced on October 10, 2022.[65]

On December 21, 2022, Pratt—a U.S. foreign national—was arrested in a hotel in Madrid, Spain by the Spanish National Police pursuant to an Interpol Red Notice, after three years in hiding. This followed assistance by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), who received a tip line lead.[66][67][68][69]

On January 24, 2023, cameraman Alexander Brian Foster was charged with one count of conspiracy to commit stalking and he pleaded guilty the same day. He admitted to creating the video "22 Whores + 5 Shady Lawyers VS GirlsDoPorn" which was intended to harass the Jane Does in the civil case and cause them substantial emotional distress. He also admitted to filming around 100 videos for GirlsDoPorn and GirlsDoToys. He was facing a maximum of five years in prison.[70] Foster was sentenced on April 28, 2023, to one year and one day in prison.[71]

Lawsuit outcomes

On January 2, 2020, the women in the trial were awarded $12.775 million in damages—$9.475 million for compensatory damages and $3.3 million in punitive damages.[11] This is in addition to payment of their $8 million legal fees and $800,000 in costs.[12][13] On January 9, Faith Devine was appointed receiver over the business and individual assets of the defendants.[72] As of February 2022, the women are yet to receive any money.[12][13]

Furthermore, the women were given ownership rights to the videos they featured in.[10] The ruling ordered defendants to remove all images and videos from websites under their control, and to take action to remove them from other websites.[39] After a ruling in December 2021, this was expanded to apply to 402 women who were filmed for GirlsDoPorn, not just the 22 plaintiffs.[73]

In the injunction, the court ordered GirlsDoPorn to clearly state in bold and centered at the top of the first page of their model agreement that the video was going to be published on GirlsDoPorn.com. The verbal release must also show the model clearly stating the name of the website.[3] Additionally, they were ordered in the future to state in recruitment postings that videos will be posted online, give participants copies of the contracts before arriving, and ensure that participants sign documents indicating that they understand their names or personal information may be used.[10] Later in January 2020, another woman sued the men involved with GirlsDoPorn with a similar case to the 22 previous plaintiffs.[74] In February 2021, the woman was awarded a default judgement of almost $450,000.[42]

Domi Publications—the operator of MomPOV formerly owned by Pratt—sued two of the lawyers who defended GirlsDoPorn for malpractice, alleging that they declined a settlement of $16,000 a few weeks before the trial. According to the lawsuit, Wiederhold wanted a settlement and Pratt wanted to proceed to trial. Domi declared Chapter 7 bankruptcy and named the 22 Jane Does as creditors.[12][13]

MindGeek lawsuit

On December 16, 2020, 40 women involved with GirlsDoPorn filed a lawsuit against MindGeek—a company that owns Pornhub, Tube8, and other pornography websites—for damages including distress, ostracization, trauma and attempted suicide. The lawsuit claims that MindGeek knew about the company's sex trafficking as early as 2009 and definitely by fall 2016, but continued to partner with GirlsDoPorn until the company became defunct. MindGeek featured GirlsDoPorn as a Content Partner and a member of the Viewshare Program. The lawsuit also alleges that MindGeek failed to remove GirlsDoPorn videos despite requests for removal by victims, as recently as December 2020. The plaintiffs sought $80 million in damages. The lawsuit follows a New York Times article about Pornhub and GirlsDoPorn, following which Pornhub began to remove videos from unverified users.[75][76][77] On April 1, 2021, another 10 women joined the lawsuit against Mindgeek, bringing the total number of plaintiffs to 50.[78] In October 2021, a court document reported that MindGeek had settled the lawsuit, with the terms of the agreement not made public.[79]

References

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September 02, 2023
girlsdoporn, american, pornographic, website, active, from, 2009, until, 2020, october, november, 2019, people, involved, were, charged, counts, trafficking, force, fraud, coercion, december, 2019, more, individuals, were, charged, with, obstruction, trafficki. GirlsDoPorn was an American pornographic website active from 2009 until 2020 1 In October and November 2019 six people involved were charged on counts of sex trafficking by force fraud and coercion 2 3 4 5 In December 2019 two more individuals were charged with obstruction of sex trafficking enforcement 6 The website was removed in January 2020 after 22 victims won the civil case against the company 1 According to the United States Department of Justice the website and its sister website GirlsDoToys generated over 17 million in revenue 2 7 Videos were featured on GirlsDoPorn com as well as pornography aggregate websites such as Pornhub where the channel reached the top 20 most viewed with approximately 680 million views 8 5 GirlsDoPornIndustryPornographyFounded2009FounderMichael PrattDefunct2020HeadquartersSan Diego United StatesKey peopleMichael Pratt Matthew Wolfe Andre Garcia Valerie MoserOwnerMichael Pratt Matthew WolfePornography produced by the company which was based in San Diego California was in the style of a casting couch featuring women who were not professional pornographic actors 8 A lawsuit filed in 2016 involving 22 plaintiffs alleged intentional misrepresentation fraudulent concealment unlawful and fraudulent business practices and the intentional infliction of emotional distress on the parts of New Zealand nationals Michael Pratt co owner and Matthew Wolfe co owner and cameraman as well as Andre Garcia pornographic actor 7 In January 2020 the plaintiffs received damages of 12 775 million as well as ownership to videos they featured in 9 10 11 However they are yet to receive any money as of February 2022 12 13 Lawsuits and other testimony describe alleged practices by GirlsDoPorn in detail According to a lawsuit women who responded to fake modeling advertisements on Craigslist were put into contact with reference girls who pretended to have had positive experiences shooting videos for the company Some participants were told that they would be paid between 2 000 and 6 000 to have sex for 30 minutes on camera All plaintiffs said that they were given verbal promises that the videos would never be released on the internet or in the United States instead being told the videos would be put on DVDs and sold only to private buyers or independent video stores in Australia New Zealand or South America 14 15 When they reached San Diego they were made to sign contracts that did not mention the name GirlsDoPorn 16 3 The Department of Justice said that some were sexually assaulted and in at least one case raped 7 Filming was described as lasting up to seven hours according to an ex employee 50 of women were not paid the amount they were promised 15 Contents 1 History 2 Content on other websites 3 Reported practices 3 1 Casting process 3 2 Filming process 3 3 Outcomes 4 Investigation and legal action 4 1 Investigation 4 2 Lawsuit filing 4 3 Trial and charges 4 4 Lawsuit outcomes 4 5 MindGeek lawsuit 5 ReferencesHistoryGirlsDoPorn was a pornography website owned by Michael Pratt born 1982 New Zealand who also worked as the cameraman and editor Matthew Wolfe born 1982 or 1983 New Zealand was co owner and cameraman 10 15 He is also a childhood friend of Pratt s 17 Doug Wiederhold and Ruben Andre Garcia born 1986 or 1987 were the main male pornographic actors for the company 10 15 18 Lawyer Aaron Sadock began working for the company in 2012 while cameraman Theodore Teddy Gyi filmed around 120 videos between 2015 and 2017 2 19 20 Pratt began planning and shooting for GirlsDoPorn in 2007 The website was launched in 2009 2 3 14 Pratt began working in the pornographic industry around the year 2000 after graduating from high school He initially launched the affiliate porn websites Wicked Movies Kute Kittens and TeenieFlixxx the last an affiliate of the existing website ExploitedTeens all of which produced pornography in the same style that GirlsDoPorn later would 2 21 22 In 2007 he moved to the United States to film pornography Between 2007 and 2012 Wiederhold worked with Pratt the two filming videos of Wiederhold having sex in hotel rooms with women who were not in the porn industry These videos formed the basis of the videos first released by GirlsDoPorn In 2010 Wiederhold and Pratt created the MILF pornography website MomPOV which has a Vanuatu address but operates from Las Vegas 2 18 In 2011 Wolfe moved from New Zealand to the United States Wolfe was involved with Pratt s work from 2008 onwards 2 Over 100 videos were filmed by Wolfe for GirlsDoPorn between 2011 and 2019 17 GirlsDoPorn was active during a period of growing consumption of casting couch internet pornography 8 Such pornography is often filmed in hotel rooms with minimal crew 14 and may feature women who have not previously filmed pornography and are given money on camera 23 In the case of GirlsDoPorn their homepage boasted You will not find these girls on any other website 24 The women would be asked about their sex lives on camera and sometimes videos included them reading parts of their contracts aloud 23 The male performer s face is not shown 24 Vice reported that the current iteration of the casting couch trope is largely based on Backroom Casting Couch a series that started in 2007 by a pornographer who allegedly deceived the women featured in his videos 8 Over a dozen U S and foreign companies were associated with GirlsDoPorn throughout its lifespan 2 In 2011 GT Group Limited a company referenced in the Panama Papers was listed as its parent corporation The Sydney Morning Herald reported in 2011 that GT Group Limited was founded by a man associated with arms smuggling drug gangs and tax fraud 14 25 By 2017 its parent corporation were Oh Well Media Limited a company based in Port Vila Vanuatu which is an offshore tax haven according to the San Diego Reader 14 The company BLL Media Inc was referred to in contracts signed with some women who worked for the company 17 GirlsDoPorn com charged a subscription of 30 per month it published a 45 minute video on a weekly schedule 14 24 The official site Girls Do Porn com posted short free extracts of the videos 24 The company had a spin off site GirlsDoToys launched by Pratt and Wolfe in 2014 2 In January 2017 GirlsDoPorn com was the 33 949th most visited website in the United States receiving roughly 1 2 million visitors between November and December 2016 including approximately 84 000 who were visiting the website for the first time 14 23 According to the United States Department of Justice the websites GirlsDoPorn and GirlsDoToys generated over 17 million in revenue 2 7 Pratt was the sole recipient of profits from the websites 3 Upon filing bankruptcy in 2018 Pratt estimated his income to be greater than 60 000 per month and reported over 134 000 in back taxes 15 The company received tabloid attention in 2013 and 2014 when it was reported that two beauty pageant models for Miss Teen USA were the subjects of videos on the website as a consequence of this being made public the models ceased connection with the beauty pageants 2 26 27 Some women who filmed videos with GirlsDoPorn later became professional pornographic actors including Emily Willis who filmed two videos with the website in 2018 after dating Garcia for a month according to her own account 2 In a court testimony in October 2019 Wolfe said that GirlsDoPorn continued to recruit new women whose contracts did not mention the name of the website 16 According to Ars Technica GirlsDoPorn com went offline in January 2020 1 Content on other websitesIn addition to being released on GirlsDoPorn com videos produced by the company were also released on websites that aggregated pornographic videos such as Pornhub XVideos and YouPorn 23 28 They were viewed over 800 million times on these websites 7 including roughly 680 million views on Pornhub 5 where GirlsDoPorn was amongst the top 20 most viewed channels 5 Overall court documents found that videos produced by the website were watched over 1 billion times and pirated versions were viewed hundreds of millions of times 21 GirlsDoPorn s channel was removed from Pornhub in October 2019 which journalists at Daily Dot and Motherboard said was a slow response to the incident 5 29 Additionally the videos could still be found afterwards unofficially on Pornhub s website 30 31 32 Motherboard found that the digital fingerprinting that Pornhub uses to remove duplicates of removed videos Vobile prevented them from uploading some identical or nearly identical clips of GirlsDoPorn videos but also did not remove many slight variants on the footage 33 A lawsuit was filed in December 2020 against Pornhub s parent company MindGeek for its partnership with GirlsDoPorn and alleged continual hosting of GirlsDoPorn videos up to December 2020 after repeated requests for removal by subjects Following this Vice reported that XVideos XNXX and Spankbang had removed many GirlsDoPorn videos on their sites and ensured that the search term Girls Do Porn returned no results 34 Discussion website Reddit had a forum r girlsdoporn which began in 2013 and was dedicated to posting links and videos as well as the identities of the women featured on GirlsDoPorn In October 2019 amidst a lawsuit against GirlsDoPorn moderators removed most content on the subreddit and announced it to be in hiatus Reddit removed the subreddit shortly afterwards The forum had approximately 99 000 accounts subscribed to it at the time of its closure 35 In 2014 GirlsDoPorn com launched an internet forum 2 The company was also active on Instagram where posts would brag about how young the actors involved were 14 One woman told Motherboard that as of 2021 Twitter was the host of most continuing harassment against her with users contacting her employers with links to the video she featured in YouTube also declined to remove a video harassing her for five months until contacted by Motherboard A YouTube video that harassed four women in relation to GirlsDoPorn with comments giving their identifying information reached roughly 2 million views 36 Reported practicesDetails of alleged practices by the company have been documented in lawsuits mainstream media and court testimonies by employees of the company One attorney pursuing legal actions reported that he and his co counsel communicated with 150 women who said that they were misled during their experience filming videos for GirlsDoPorn 23 A lawsuit filed in 2016 contained information from 22 plaintiffs Six further women who were not part of the lawsuit told NBC 7 San Diego journalists in 2019 that they had similar experiences 15 Casting process According to the 2016 lawsuit GirlsDoPorn was associated with fake modeling websites such as BeginModeling ModelingGigs ModelingWork and Bubblegum Casting 2 3 14 Advertisements for these websites were posted on Craigslist under college towns and localities spanning the US and Canada 14 Explore Talent was also used by them to find models 3 They requested applicants aged between 18 and 22 and provided forms asking for physical and personal information about applicants 14 Michael Pratt Matthew Wolfe and Andre Garcia often used aliases when dealing with the girls they recruited and never revealed their real names Pratt would use names such as Mike and Mark Garcia mostly went by Jonathan and Wolfe used Ben Joshua and Isaac when doing the recruiting and subsequent filming They would contact women who had applied and tell them that the job was not modeling but having sex on camera 2 They claimed that the footage would be used only for DVDs sold to private buyers and independent video stores in Australia New Zealand or South America and would never be released online or in the United States in any form 14 15 There were instances where women were lured to San Diego under the false pretences of a clothed or nude modeling shoot if they declined initial offers to film pornography 3 Some women were offered between 2 000 and 6 000 for 30 minutes of filming 14 15 consisting of five sexual positions lasting between five and seven minutes apiece 7 37 Women involved report frequent and persistent contact from the company before they agreed 3 Filming would take place in San Diego California and their travel expenses and accommodation would be paid for 14 Several women report that Garcia booked flights for them before they had fully committed 3 Women who agreed were put into contact with a reference girl According to one such person reference girls were hired to lie to the women and conceal information in order to convince them to agree to the job They were paid between 25 and 200 per contact they persuaded 15 They would communicate via text or video call 15 23 Some women took months of convincing to agree 38 According to several of these women reference girls would make false claims about distribution of the videos saying that their ostensible videos had not been seen within the United States 3 One woman involved reported Garcia threatening to sue her after she attempted to withdraw from the process shortly before she was due to fly to San Diego 2 Filming process Once in San Diego women were met by employees who had signed non disclosure agreements forbidding them from mentioning the name GirlsDoPorn They were allegedly instructed to call the company Plus One Media 2 or deny that the videos produced would be published online 15 The women stayed in four star hotels where filming took place 2 15 3 Additionally women have alleged being lied to in various ways by Garcia to convince them to enter his apartment in some cases he said that the women should stay at his apartment before he drove them to the airport the next morning in others he feigned needing to stop at his apartment and suggested that the women should come inside briefly 23 Women in the 2016 lawsuit were hurried to sign contracts written in hard to understand legal terminology sometimes being told the contracts were needed for tax purposes 7 14 The contract did not mention GirlsDoPorn or even the fact that the video would be put on any website The contracts involving the 22 plaintiffs also did not mention GirlsDoPorn anywhere in the entire document as per court records 3 16 There were reports that company employees got the women drunk before signing 14 15 24 smoked marijuana with them 9 37 24 or offered them cocaine 23 An FBI complaint said that the company prevented the women from keeping copies of their contracts 38 In the lawsuit s 187 page proposed statement of decision the release form is described as purposefully long and vague written with an intent to obscure the true nature and character of the video s distribution 3 Filming lasted up to seven hours 15 in contrast to the 30 minute shoot that the women were told to expect 7 37 It began with an interview in which the subject was asked personal and sexual questions after being coached on how to answer 3 The interview would be re shot if the producers were unhappy with the performer s lack of enthusiasm 24 There were reports of Garcia being verbally abusive 14 23 During sex some women reportedly experienced vaginal bleeding while another said that she vomited in her mouth and began choking due to the violence of the sex 7 Accounts of the women document that if they expressed pain or refused to continue they were told that it was too late to withdraw and in some cases the exit was physically blocked by the men 1 14 Some women were also threatened with cancellation of the return flight or being asked to pay back the flight and hotel costs if they tried to renege on filming or refused to shoot an additional scene 3 Filming for GirlsDoToys took place during the same trips 2 The United States Department of Justice reported that some of the women were sexually assaulted and in at least one case raped 7 It has been reported that Garcia had sex with some of the women before or after shooting 2 or in the midst of shooting after asking the cameraman to leave 23 One woman said Garcia sexually assaulted her after she said she could not film due to menstruation he forced a paint sponge into her vagina and she was then forced to film 36 Former employee Val Moser testified that only 50 of women received the amount of money they were promised 15 The court case found that women were frequently told that their pay would be reduced immediately after stripping naked despite never being told that their pay was contingent Another frequently used tactic was to cut pay after the scene was shot by citing body flaws even though the models had sent nude photos clearly showing whatever blemishes and tattoos they had 3 One woman was paid 400 after having been promised 2 000 and also locked out of the hotel room where she was expecting to stay After the shoot she left the room because she was feeling upset and when she came back most of the money they had given her was gone The envelope of money contained only a few 20s and a stack of 1s totaling 400 Another was paid 2 500 rather than the promised 5 000 with an explanation that she appeared too old 3 Outcomes Videos were published online around a month after recording 28 Some women filmed on multiple occasions and their first video was not released online until they had completed all of their shoots 3 One woman reported that naked photos she had sent in communication over the Craigslist advert were also published 7 Some women reported receiving sexually transmitted infections from sexual contact with Garcia 23 Personal information of the women was posted online including contact details former high schools and places of employment and both their and their families full names social media profiles and home addresses 14 15 24 Many women contacted GirlsDoPorn employees to complain According to court documents the company s response varied In some cases they claimed that they would attempt to remove the video in others they referred to their hired business focused law practice Panakos Law which would send cease and desist requests to the complainant There was testimony that Panakos Law also sent cease and desist requests to women who contacted other websites asking for the video of them to be removed 3 The names of hundreds of women who filmed videos for GirlsDoPorn were published on Porn Wikileaks a website specifically set up to dox porn actors 14 15 The 2016 lawsuit alleged that the website s domain was transferred to an email address known to be owned by Pratt in November 2015 and an FBI affidavit describes the site as a website connected to Pratt 2 Photos exclusively shared with GirlsDoPorn were found on Porn Wikileaks 7 Judge Kevin Enright found it more likely than not that Pratt Wolfe and Garcia were instigators of the online harassment of one of the women who filmed with them 39 Pratt controlled the website until August 2016 3 7 it was purchased in August 2019 by pornographic film studio Bang Bros and closed down 40 Women involved in filming reported that their family friends and colleagues were sent text messages with links to videos or GIFs of them having sex when the videos they made were published online The incidents led to women involved losing jobs or accommodation and leaving college or being disowned by family 15 38 A high school teacher lost her job several years after filming when the principal was emailed the video in which she appeared 24 Others reported experiencing panic attacks depression self harming and in at least four cases suicidal ideation 7 10 37 One woman lost contact with family after a video interspersing GirlsDoPorn footage with her childhood ballet performance was published under the woman s real name 24 According to an opinion piece in The New York Times a 20 year old woman described as a vibrant college athlete was allegedly murdered by a jealous ex boyfriend over the video she made for the site He awaits trial as of December 2020 41 Investigation and legal actionInvestigation In June 2016 lawyer Carrie Goldberg contracted the cybersecurity and cyber intelligence firm Fortalice LLC to investigate the identity of the owners of GirlsDoPorn Intelligence Professional Charles DeBarber produced numerous reports unmasking the true owners of GirlsDoPorn Wolfe and Pratt and the identity of their recruiter male performer Ruben Andre Garcia Analysis proved Pratt and Wolfe were the true owners and not an offshore entity linked to the Panama Papers in Vanuatu DeBarber would later testify at the 2019 civil trial regarding metadata proving Michael Pratt was posing online as a Jane Doe and contacting suspected Jane Does involved in the civil suit to gain information on the plaintiffs 42 Lawsuit filing In June 2016 four women filed a lawsuit in the San Diego Superior Court against Wolfe Pratt Garcia and GirlsDoPorn Six months later the lawsuit had 14 plaintiffs within a year the number was 22 14 15 Plaintiffs were aged between 17 and 22 during recruiting of their videos for GirlsDoPorn and most of them were college students at the time of filming the video 10 of the 22 plaintiffs reported that they wanted to leave at some point before or during the shoot but were made to complete it The plaintiffs testified on how the release of the videos adversely affected their college life career plans and plans for having a family 3 28 The plaintiffs requested more than 22 million in damages 28 The defendants stood accused of intentional misrepresentation fraudulent concealment unlawful and fraudulent business practices and the intentional infliction of emotional distress 7 Brian Holm was a lead attorney with John O Brien as co counsel 33 43 Eventually the legal team of the 22 plaintiffs grew to include multiple law firms including Sanford Heisler Sharp LLP 3 Attorney Daniel Kaplan also represented GirlsDoPorn in the lawsuit 2 19 Trial and charges An initial trial date was set for March 8 2018 15 but the trial was set back by several different delays 37 In January 2019 the judge set a tentative ruling that Wolfe Pratt and Garcia had engaged in malice fraud or oppression The same day Pratt filed for bankruptcy and the case was put on hold 15 The bankruptcy judge deemed that Pratt had acted in bad faith so the case resumed in early 2019 2 After further delay trial began on August 20 2019 44 lasting until November 2019 Kevin Enright served as the judge 28 GirlsDoPorn website owner Michael James Pratt fled the United States in 2019 he was listed as one of the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives on September 7 2022 and captured by Spanish National Police on December 21 2022 In September 2019 attorneys were told that Pratt had left the country according to NBC 7 San Diego 44 The following month Garcia and Wolfe were arrested on charges of sex trafficking after a search warrant was executed by the FBI 2 45 46 Wolfe was denied bail in October 2019 47 and again in May 2020 43 In September 2020 Pratt was added to the FBI s wanted fugitives list 48 49 50 He was listed in the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives in September 2022 with an offer of 100 000 for information that leads to his arrest 51 In November 2019 a federal indictment was unsealed naming three more individuals Theodore Gyi Valorie Moser and Amberlyn Dee Nored as defendants Gyi had acted as a videographer Moser was the administrative assistant who had worked for Pratt for almost three years She had also testified on the plaintiffs behalf in the trial Amberlyn had acted as a fake reference girl on Pratt s behalf She had never shot a pornographic video for GirlsDoPorn or any other production 4 3 In her own declaration filed in the civil case court Amberlyn stated that she had acted as a reference for five to seven women 52 In November 2021 the U S Attorney s Office told the federal judge overseeing the criminal case that the sex trafficking charge against Amberlyn Dee Nored was being dismissed to satisfy the ends of justice 53 Pratt alone has been charged with producing child pornography of a 16 year old girl in 2012 and of sex trafficking of a minor 23 28 Additional charges for Pratt and the other five include conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force fraud and coercion and sex trafficking by force fraud and coercion The crimes are alleged to have happened in October 2013 January 2015 May 2015 January 2016 and February 2016 4 There are multiple reported cases of attempted disruption or obstruction during the trial Attorney Holm was harassed throughout the legal process with fake gay porn images of him spread and one woman testifying that she was paid to make repeated harassing phone calls to him by a GirlsDoPorn employee 54 55 He reported that harassing posts on social media and pornography blogs were made about himself his wife and young daughter and that a private investigator was hired to follow him 43 In a separate case brothers Fredrick Jimenez and Efrain Jimenez were charged in December 2019 for obstruction of sex trafficking enforcement The complaint states that they tried to remove and destroy evidence related to the federal sex trafficking in October 2019 Fredrick Jimenez was an ex employee of GirlsDoPorn 6 Prosecutors also collated evidence of witness harassment 47 a U S attorney found evidence that defendants called the plaintiffs to falsely pose as journalists 56 43 A witness alleged that a co defendant offered her 1 000 in exchange for not testifying in the trial 47 FBI agents found a planned video script 22 Whores 5 Shady Lawyers VS GirlsDoPorn which encouraged viewers to spread the real names of the plaintiffs 43 47 56 In December 2020 Garcia pled guilty to federal charges of sex trafficking by force fraud and coercion On June 14 2021 Garcia was sentenced to 20 years in custody more than the prosecutors suggested 12 5 years and the 7 years sought by his defense team He will also be on supervised release for 10 years following the end of his custodial term 57 58 In January 2021 Gyi pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force fraud and coercion he lied to performers that their videos would not be posted on the internet 20 He was sentenced to four years in prison on November 9 2022 Six of his victims gave their impact statements during his sentencing hearing 59 In March 2023 Gyi was ordered to pay over 100 000 as restitution to two of his victims 60 In April 2021 Moser pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force fraud and coercion 61 62 63 On February 10 2022 a superseding indictment was filed charging Michael Pratt and Matthew Wolfe with additional charges of sex trafficking as new victims came forward to join the federal case The charges of production of child pornography and sex trafficking of a minor were also added against Wolfe 64 On July 26 2022 Wolfe plead guilty to the count of conspiracy to commit sex trafficking by force fraud and coercion He was due to be sentenced on October 10 2022 65 On December 21 2022 Pratt a U S foreign national was arrested in a hotel in Madrid Spain by the Spanish National Police pursuant to an Interpol Red Notice after three years in hiding This followed assistance by U S Immigration and Customs Enforcement ICE who received a tip line lead 66 67 68 69 On January 24 2023 cameraman Alexander Brian Foster was charged with one count of conspiracy to commit stalking and he pleaded guilty the same day He admitted to creating the video 22 Whores 5 Shady Lawyers VS GirlsDoPorn which was intended to harass the Jane Does in the civil case and cause them substantial emotional distress He also admitted to filming around 100 videos for GirlsDoPorn and GirlsDoToys He was facing a maximum of five years in prison 70 Foster was sentenced on April 28 2023 to one year and one day in prison 71 Lawsuit outcomes On January 2 2020 the women in the trial were awarded 12 775 million in damages 9 475 million for compensatory damages and 3 3 million in punitive damages 11 This is in addition to payment of their 8 million legal fees and 800 000 in costs 12 13 On January 9 Faith Devine was appointed receiver over the business and individual assets of the defendants 72 As of February 2022 the women are yet to receive any money 12 13 Furthermore the women were given ownership rights to the videos they featured in 10 The ruling ordered defendants to remove all images and videos from websites under their control and to take action to remove them from other websites 39 After a ruling in December 2021 this was expanded to apply to 402 women who were filmed for GirlsDoPorn not just the 22 plaintiffs 73 In the injunction the court ordered GirlsDoPorn to clearly state in bold and centered at the top of the first page of their model agreement that the video was going to be published on GirlsDoPorn com The verbal release must also show the model clearly stating the name of the website 3 Additionally they were ordered in the future to state in recruitment postings that videos will be posted online give participants copies of the contracts before arriving and ensure that participants sign documents indicating that they understand their names or personal information may be used 10 Later in January 2020 another woman sued the men involved with GirlsDoPorn with a similar case to the 22 previous plaintiffs 74 In February 2021 the woman was awarded a default judgement of almost 450 000 42 Domi Publications the operator of MomPOV formerly owned by Pratt sued two of the lawyers who defended GirlsDoPorn for malpractice alleging that they declined a settlement of 16 000 a few weeks before the trial According to the lawsuit Wiederhold wanted a settlement and Pratt wanted to proceed to trial Domi declared Chapter 7 bankruptcy and named the 22 Jane Does as creditors 12 13 MindGeek lawsuit On December 16 2020 40 women involved with GirlsDoPorn filed a lawsuit against MindGeek a company that owns Pornhub Tube8 and other pornography websites for damages including distress ostracization trauma and attempted suicide The lawsuit claims that MindGeek knew about the company s sex trafficking as early as 2009 and definitely by fall 2016 but continued to partner with GirlsDoPorn until the company became defunct MindGeek featured GirlsDoPorn as a Content Partner and a member of the Viewshare Program The lawsuit also alleges that MindGeek failed to remove GirlsDoPorn videos despite requests for removal by victims as recently as December 2020 The plaintiffs sought 80 million in damages The lawsuit follows a New York Times article about Pornhub and GirlsDoPorn following which Pornhub began to remove videos from unverified users 75 76 77 On April 1 2021 another 10 women joined the lawsuit against Mindgeek bringing the total number of plaintiffs to 50 78 In October 2021 a court document reported that MindGeek had settled the lawsuit with the terms of the agreement not made public 79 References a b c d Lee Timothy B January 16 2020 GirlsDoPorn website goes offline after 13M judgment criminal charges Ars Technica Archived from the original on March 17 2020 Retrieved July 8 2020 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Turner Gustavo October 17 2019 Here s What You Need to Know About the GirlsDoPorn Case XBIZ Archived from the original on December 27 2019 Retrieved May 2 2020 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x GirlsDoPorn Verdict PDF Courthouse News Service Archived PDF from the original on March 17 2020 Retrieved May 2 2020 a b c Court Documents PDF Court Listener Archived PDF from the original on July 23 2020 Retrieved May 2 2020 a b c d e Valens Ana October 15 2019 Pornhub pulls Girls Do Porn videos amid sex trafficking charges The Daily Dot Archived from the original on October 17 2019 Retrieved February 25 2020 a b Court Documents PDF Courthouse News Service Archived PDF from the original on July 23 2020 Retrieved May 2 2020 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o O Connor Meg October 21 2019 She Helped Expose Girls Do Porn But She Can Never Outrun What It Did to Her Vice Archived from the original on March 10 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b c d Cole Samantha June 28 2019 Girls Do Porn Goes to Trial Over Allegations Women Were Tricked Into Videos Vice Archived from the original on April 19 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b Dickson Ej January 3 2020 Women Who Claim They Were Scammed Into Performing in Porn Awarded 13 Million Rolling Stone Archived from the original on March 16 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b c d e f Sacks Brianna January 3 2020 A Group Of Women Sued Girls Do Porn For Coercing Them Into Doing Videos Now They Own All The Rights BuzzFeed News Archived from the original on January 25 2022 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b Bruno Bianca January 2 2020 Women Win 13 Million in GirlsDoPorn Fraud Suit Courthouse News Service Archived from the original on April 8 2020 Retrieved June 3 2020 a b c d Turner Gustavo February 17 2022 Bankruptcy Trustee for GirlsDoPorn Affiliated Paysite Sues Lawyers for Malpractice Xbiz Retrieved April 7 2022 a b c d Bruno Bianca February 16 2022 Malpractice suit filed as Jane Does fight for damages from GirlsDoPorn affiliates Courthouse News Service Retrieved April 7 2022 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Hargrove Dorian January 4 2017 San Diego s porn studios San Diego Reader Archived from the original on March 18 2020 Retrieved March 20 2020 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Hargrove Dorian Payton Mari Jones Tom February 8 2019 Uncovering A San Diego Porn Scheme Deception Humiliation Follow Online Ads NBC 7 San Diego Archived from the original on April 3 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b c Lee Timothy B October 3 2019 GirlsDoPorn on trial for fraud still isn t leveling with new models Ars Technica Archived from the original on April 30 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b c Bruno Bianca October 2 2019 Porn Company Employee Says Recruiting Continues During Fraud Trial Courthouse News Service Archived from the original on March 21 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b Turner Gustavo November 22 2019 GirlsDoPorn Defense Offers Witness Who Filmed Only for MILF Site XBIZ Archived from the original on July 9 2021 Retrieved July 8 2020 a b Bruno Bianca August 29 2019 Filmmaker Says Women Were Hustled in Porn Scheme Courthouse News Service Archived from the original on March 21 2020 Retrieved May 2 2020 a b Cole Samantha January 22 2021 Girls Do Porn Cameraman Pleads Guilty Admits to Lying to Women Vice Archived from the original on February 20 2021 Retrieved February 23 2021 a b Savage Jared October 19 2019 Childhood friends from Christchurch Michael James Pratt and Matthew Isaac Wolfe face FBI sex trafficking charges over GirlsDoPorn website The New Zealand Herald Archived from the original on April 27 2020 Retrieved April 28 2020 Purtill James February 11 2020 They re con artists and scoundrels NZ best friends built GirlsDoPorn empire on lies and deception Triple J Archived from the original on February 14 2020 Retrieved April 28 2020 a b c d e f g h i j k l Morrison Donny March 5 2020 Begin Modeling Eugene Weekly Archived from the original on March 21 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b c d e f g h i j Goldberg Carrie 2019 Nobody s Victim Fighting Psychos Stalkers Pervs and Trolls Plume pp 176 179 ISBN 9780525533771 Ryle Gerard May 15 2011 Inside the shell drugs arms and tax scams The Sydney Morning Herald Archived from the original on December 5 2019 Retrieved March 21 2020 Ayala Nelson February 26 2013 Miss Delaware Teen USA Resigns Over GirlsDoPorn Video XBIZ Archived from the original on July 10 2021 Retrieved March 21 2020 Hess Amanda February 27 2013 Miss Delaware Teen USA Resigns in Porn Scandal But Are Porn and Pageants So Different Slate Archived from the original on September 30 2020 Retrieved July 8 2020 a b c d e f Hargrove Dorian Krueger Paul Devine Rory November 25 2019 Trial Over Alleged San Diego Porn Scheme Comes To An End NBC 7 San Diego Archived from the original on March 8 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 Cole Samantha Maiberg Emanuel October 14 2019 Pornhub Finally Removes Girls Do Porn Motherboard Archived from the original on October 15 2019 Retrieved February 25 2020 Cole Samantha Maiberg Emanuel July 16 2019 How Pornhub Enables Doxing and Harassment Vice Archived from the original on July 16 2019 Retrieved March 8 2020 I was raped at 14 and the video ended up on a porn site British Broadcasting Corporation February 10 2020 Archived from the original on February 10 2020 Retrieved March 8 2020 Hollister Sean October 14 2019 Pornhub removes Girls Do Porn finally drawing a line at sex trafficking charges The Verge Archived from the original on April 20 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b Cole Samantha Maiberg Emmanuel February 6 2020 Pornhub Doesn t Care Vice Archived from the original on May 6 2020 Retrieved May 2 2020 Maiberg Emanuel Cole Samantha December 17 2020 Tube Sites Are Scrubbing Girls Do Porn Videos After Pornhub Lawsuit Vice Archived from the original on January 25 2022 Retrieved December 18 2020 Cole Samantha October 21 2019 Reddit Banned a Hugely Popular Community Devoted to Girls Do Porn Motherboard Archived from the original on March 21 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b Cole Samantha May 3 2021 I Started to Get Extremely Vengeful A Girls Do Porn Victim Is Still Fighting Harassment 6 Years Later Motherboard Retrieved April 7 2022 a b c d e Hitt Tarpley August 29 2019 She Was 18 and Says She Was Tricked Into Doing Porn This Ruined My Life The Daily Beast Archived from the original on May 8 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b c Shammas Brittany October 16 2019 The men behind GirlsDoPorn lured young women with modeling jobs then tricked them into porn FBI says The Washington Post Archived from the original on April 18 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 a b Levenson Michael January 2 2020 Judge Awards Nearly 13 Million to Women Who Say They Were Exploited by Porn Producers The New York Times Archived from the original on March 21 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 Cole Samantha August 29 2019 Bang Bros Bought a Huge Porn Doxing Forum and Set Fire to It Motherboard Archived from the original on September 3 2019 Retrieved March 21 2020 Kristof Nicholas December 4 2020 The Children of Pornhub Why does Canada allow this company to profit off videos of exploitation and assault The New York Times Archived from the original on June 9 2021 Retrieved December 5 2020 a b Jane Doe No 23 vs GirlsDoPorn com Superior Court of California County of San Diego February 18 2021 a b c d e Cole Samantha May 6 2020 Girls Do Porn Owners Pretended to Be Journalists to Harass Their Victims Motherboard Archived from the original on May 9 2020 Retrieved May 10 2020 a b Hargrove Dorian Payton Mari September 18 2019 San Diego Porn Website Owner s Whereabouts Unknown NBC 7 San Diego Archived from the original on January 25 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 Hargrove Dorian Payton Mari Krueger Paul Jones Tom November 7 2019 Owner of San Diego Porn Website Face Child Pornography Charges NBC 7 San Diego Archived from the original on March 6 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 FBI hunting man over porn plot hatched in Australia Nine com au January 8 2020 Archived from the original on January 8 2020 Retrieved May 7 2020 a b c d Hitt Tarpley May 6 2020 Predatory Porn Company s Crazy Plan to Target Witnesses Revealed From Posing as Journalists to Doxxing The Daily Beast Archived from the original on May 8 2020 Retrieved May 10 2020 Cole Samantha September 28 2020 Girls Do Porn Operator Is On the FBI s Most Wanted List Vice Archived from the original on November 10 2020 Retrieved December 5 2020 Connor Tracy September 25 2020 FBI Dangles 10K Reward for Girls Do Porn Fugitive The Daily Beast Archived from the original on December 9 2020 Retrieved December 5 2020 Michael James Pratt Federal Bureau of Investigation Archived from the original on March 18 2021 Retrieved January 16 2021 Michael James Pratt Named to FBI s Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List Federal Bureau of Investigation September 7 2022 Retrieved September 9 2022 Amberlyn November 27 2021 Full text of Amberlyn Clark Declaration a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Criminal charges dropped against model in GirlsDoPorn case The San Diego Union Tribune November 27 2021 Archived from the original on November 27 2021 Retrieved November 27 2021 Cole Samantha November 4 2019 Girls Do Porn Producer Allegedly Made Fake Porn of Lawyers Suing Him Motherboard Archived from the original on May 7 2020 Retrieved May 2 2020 Bruno Bianca October 29 2019 Woman Says She Was Paid to Harass Does Attorneys in Porn Fraud Trial Courthouse News Service Archived from the original on March 21 2020 Retrieved May 2 2020 a b Lee Timothy B May 7 2020 Disquisting sic whores Document reveals GirlsDoPorn plans to harass victims Ars Technica Archived from the original on May 11 2020 Retrieved May 10 2020 GirlsDoPorn Actor Learns Fate for Sex Trafficking Scheme NBC 7 San Diego Archived from the original on June 15 2021 Retrieved June 15 2021 Times of San Diego June 15 2021 Actor Who Recruited Women to San Diego for GirlsDoPorn com Gets 20 Years Archived from the original on January 25 2022 Retrieved June 15 2021 Sklar Debbie November 9 2022 GirlsDoPorn Videographer Sentenced to 4 Years in Prison for Sex Trafficking Times of San Diego Retrieved November 9 2022 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Ribakoff Sam March 14 2023 GirlsDoPorn cameraman to pay 100 000 to two victims Courthouse News Service Retrieved March 16 2023 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link United States Department of Justice April 16 2021 GirlsDoPorn Employee Pleads Guilty to Sex Trafficking Conspiracy Archived from the original on May 24 2021 Retrieved May 24 2021 GirlsDoPorn cameraman pleads guilty to sex trafficking conspiracy The San Diego Union Tribune January 22 2021 Archived from the original on March 5 2021 Retrieved February 23 2021 GirlsDoPorn Cameraman Pleads Guilty to Conspiracy to Commit Sex Trafficking NBC San Diego January 22 2021 Archived from the original on February 21 2021 Retrieved February 23 2021 Bruno Bianca February 11 2022 GirlsDoPorn videographer arraigned on more sex trafficking child porn charges Courthouse News Retrieved February 15 2022 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link GirlsDoPorn Operator Pleads Guilty in Sex Trafficking Conspiracy United States Department of Justice July 26 2022 Retrieved July 27 2022 FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitive Michael Pratt Captured in Spain FBI December 23 2022 Retrieved December 25 2022 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Cole Samantha December 23 2022 GirlsDoPorn Founder and FBI Most Wanted Fugitive Arrested in Spain Vice Retrieved December 23 2022 Ladden Hall Dan December 23 2022 GirlsDoPorn Fugitive Busted After Addition to FBI s Most Wanted List The Daily Beast Retrieved December 23 2022 ERO San Diego assists in arrest of FBI most wanted fugitive U S Immigration and Customs Enforcement January 13 2013 Retrieved January 16 2023 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Riggins Alex January 25 2023 Cameraman pleads guilty to stalking women who sued GirlsDoPorn founder The San Diego Union Tribune Retrieved January 26 2023 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Cameraman Sentenced for Creating Retaliation Video Targeting GirlsDoPorn Victims Times of San Diego May 1 2023 Retrieved May 2 2023 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Order After Hearing Order Appointing Receiver after hearing filed by DOE 1 Jane January 9 2020 San Diego Superior Court ROA 3041 Case Number 37 2016 00019027 CU FR CTL Retrieved May 10 2020 Turner Gustavo December 13 2021 Judge Grants 402 Models Copyrights to Their GirlsDoPorn Content Xbiz Retrieved April 7 2022 Hargrove Dorian Jones Tom January 11 2020 Another Woman Sues San Diego Based Porn Website NBC 7 San Diego Archived from the original on March 21 2020 Retrieved March 21 2020 Brodkin Jon December 16 2020 40 GirlsDoPorn victims sue Pornhub for hosting sex trafficking videos Ars Technica Archived from the original on December 17 2020 Retrieved December 18 2020 Women sue Pornhub s parent company for hosting GirlsDoPorn com videos 10 News San Diego ABC News December 16 2020 Archived from the original on December 17 2020 Retrieved December 18 2020 Hitt Tarpley December 15 2020 40 Women Sue Pornhub Parent MindGeek for 80M Over Sex Trafficking Videos The Daily Beast Archived from the original on December 16 2020 Retrieved December 18 2020 50 women have joined lawsuit involving San Diego based porn site Fox5 San Diego April 2 2021 Archived from the original on April 3 2021 Retrieved April 5 2021 Gault Matthew Cole Samantha October 16 2021 Girls Do Porn Victims Reach Settlement With Pornhub Vice Archived from the original on October 24 2021 Retrieved October 24 2021 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title GirlsDoPorn amp oldid 1169372595, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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