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Furen Literary Society

The Furen Literary Society, also known as the Chinese Patriotic Mutual Improvement Association, or the 'Furen Cultural Society Restoration Association (Foo Yan Man Ser Kwong Fook Hui)', was founded in Colonial Hong Kong in 1892.

Furen Literary Society
Pak Tsz Lane, the original site of the Furen Literary Society, is now the 8th spot of the Dr Sun Yat-sen Historical Trail
Traditional Chinese輔仁文社
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinFǔ rén wén shè
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationFuh yàhn màhn séh
JyutpingFu6 jan4 man4 se5

It was founded by Yeung Ku-wan, together with Tse Tsan-tai and others, with Yeung as their leader. The guiding principles of the society were: "Open up the people's minds" (開通民智) and "Ducit Amor Patriae" (盡心愛國, "Love your country with all your heart"). Other tenets were:

  • To purify the character in the highest possible degree
  • To prohibit indulgences in the vices of the world
  • To set an example for future young Chinese
  • To improve in all possible ways Chinese and foreign knowledge both in a civil and a military point of view
  • To obtain a good knowledge of western science and learning: and
  • To learn how to be and act as a patriot and how to wipe out the unjust wrong our country has suffered.

The society met in Pak Tsz Lane, Central, Hong Kong.

In November 1894, Sun Yat-sen founded the Revive China Society in Honolulu, Hawaii, and, in 1895, the Furen Literary Society was merged into the Hong Kong chapter of the Revive China Society, with help from Yau Lit. Yeung Kui-wan and Sun became respectively President and Secretary of the Revive China Society.

A memorial park (Pak Tsz Lane Park) to the early revolutionists of the Furen Literary was opened in May, 2011 - just in time for the centenary anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution, which realised the dreams of the members of the Furen Literary Society.

Members

The Society had 16 members, the details of whom 14 are known:

Member From Educated Work Note Fate
* Yeung Ku-wan (楊衢雲) Haicheng, Fujian; born in Fumen Walled City, Dongguan, Guangdong St. Paul's College teaching staff of St. Joseph's College, chief secretary of China Merchants' Steam Navigation Company, vice-manager of the Sassoon Maritime Company leader of the Society, President of the Hong Kong chapter of Revive China Society Assassinated 1901 by Qing agents
* Tse Tsan-tai (謝纘泰) Hoiping, Guangdong, born in Sydney, Australia Government Central School secretary of Public Works Department, Hong Kong Treasurer of Hong Kong Revive China Society
* Chan Fan (陳芬) Government Central School interpreter for Hong Kong Government
* Chow Chiu-ngok (周昭岳) Namhoi, Guangdong Government Central School a businessman member of the Hong Kong chapter of Revive China Society
* Wong Kwok-yu (黃國瑜) Namhoi, Guangdong Government Central School interpreter of Hong Kong Government
* Law Man-yuk (羅文玉) Shuntak, Guangdong Government Central School teaching staff of St. Joseph's College
* Wen Tsung-yao (溫宗堯) Sunning, Guangdong Government Central School teaching staff of the Government Central School participated in the Independence Army uprising Died 1947 in Nanjing jail
* Luk King-fo (陸敬科) Shiuhing, Guangdong The Government Central School teaching staff of the Government Central School
* Lau Yin-bun (劉燕賓) St. Joseph's College chief secretary of Ping Kee Shipping Company
* Wu Gon-chi (胡幹之) Punyü, Guangdong St. Paul's College comprador of the Sassoon Maritime Company
* Ho Yu-minh (何汝明) Heungshan, Guangdong St. Paul's College teaching staff of St. Paul's College
* Wong Wing-seung (黃詠商) Heungshan, Guangdong St. Paul's College President of Revive China Society
* Yau Lit (尢列) Shuntak, Guangdong Canton Academy of Mathematics secretary of Secretariat for Chinese Affairs (now the Home Affairs Bureau, Hong Kong)
* Chan Wai-fan (陳鏸勳) Namhoi, Guangdong author of Hong Kong Collections (香港雜記)

See also


furen, literary, society, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, november, 2021, learn, w. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Furen Literary Society news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Furen Literary Society also known as the Chinese Patriotic Mutual Improvement Association or the Furen Cultural Society Restoration Association Foo Yan Man Ser Kwong Fook Hui was founded in Colonial Hong Kong in 1892 Furen Literary SocietyPak Tsz Lane the original site of the Furen Literary Society is now the 8th spot of the Dr Sun Yat sen Historical TrailTraditional Chinese輔仁文社TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinFǔ ren wen sheYue CantoneseYale RomanizationFuh yahn mahn sehJyutpingFu6 jan4 man4 se5It was founded by Yeung Ku wan together with Tse Tsan tai and others with Yeung as their leader The guiding principles of the society were Open up the people s minds 開通民智 and Ducit Amor Patriae 盡心愛國 Love your country with all your heart Other tenets were To purify the character in the highest possible degree To prohibit indulgences in the vices of the world To set an example for future young Chinese To improve in all possible ways Chinese and foreign knowledge both in a civil and a military point of view To obtain a good knowledge of western science and learning and To learn how to be and act as a patriot and how to wipe out the unjust wrong our country has suffered The society met in Pak Tsz Lane Central Hong Kong In November 1894 Sun Yat sen founded the Revive China Society in Honolulu Hawaii and in 1895 the Furen Literary Society was merged into the Hong Kong chapter of the Revive China Society with help from Yau Lit Yeung Kui wan and Sun became respectively President and Secretary of the Revive China Society A memorial park Pak Tsz Lane Park to the early revolutionists of the Furen Literary was opened in May 2011 just in time for the centenary anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution which realised the dreams of the members of the Furen Literary Society Members EditThe Society had 16 members the details of whom 14 are known Member From Educated Work Note Fate Yeung Ku wan 楊衢雲 Haicheng Fujian born in Fumen Walled City Dongguan Guangdong St Paul s College teaching staff of St Joseph s College chief secretary of China Merchants Steam Navigation Company vice manager of the Sassoon Maritime Company leader of the Society President of the Hong Kong chapter of Revive China Society Assassinated 1901 by Qing agents Tse Tsan tai 謝纘泰 Hoiping Guangdong born in Sydney Australia Government Central School secretary of Public Works Department Hong Kong Treasurer of Hong Kong Revive China Society Chan Fan 陳芬 Government Central School interpreter for Hong Kong Government Chow Chiu ngok 周昭岳 Namhoi Guangdong Government Central School a businessman member of the Hong Kong chapter of Revive China Society Wong Kwok yu 黃國瑜 Namhoi Guangdong Government Central School interpreter of Hong Kong Government Law Man yuk 羅文玉 Shuntak Guangdong Government Central School teaching staff of St Joseph s College Wen Tsung yao 溫宗堯 Sunning Guangdong Government Central School teaching staff of the Government Central School participated in the Independence Army uprising Died 1947 in Nanjing jail Luk King fo 陸敬科 Shiuhing Guangdong The Government Central School teaching staff of the Government Central School Lau Yin bun 劉燕賓 St Joseph s College chief secretary of Ping Kee Shipping Company Wu Gon chi 胡幹之 Punyu Guangdong St Paul s College comprador of the Sassoon Maritime Company Ho Yu minh 何汝明 Heungshan Guangdong St Paul s College teaching staff of St Paul s College Wong Wing seung 黃詠商 Heungshan Guangdong St Paul s College President of Revive China Society Yau Lit 尢列 Shuntak Guangdong Canton Academy of Mathematics secretary of Secretariat for Chinese Affairs now the Home Affairs Bureau Hong Kong Chan Wai fan 陳鏸勳 Namhoi Guangdong author of Hong Kong Collections 香港雜記 See also Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Furen Literary Society Timeline of Late Anti Qing Rebellions This article about politics is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Furen Literary Society amp oldid 1080841077, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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