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Football Federation of the Soviet Union

January 01, 1970

The Football Federation of the USSR (Russian: Федерация футбола СССР) was a governing body of football in the Soviet Union and since 1972 the main governing body of football in the country.[1] The Federation was created in late 1934 by the decision of the Supreme Council of Physical Culture of the USSR (Russian: Высший Совет Физической Культуры, VSFK) as its sports section governing specifically football. It was the only organization that obtained recognition of FIFA in 1946.

Football Federation of the USSR
UEFA
Founded27 December 1934
Folded25 December 1991
HeadquartersMoscow, Russian SFSR
FIFA affiliation1946–1991
UEFA affiliation1954 (since 1992 as the Russian Football Union)
President(see chairmen list below)

History edit

After the establishment of the Soviet regime in the former Russian Empire all its former affiliations abroad were discontinued. Football life in the country however did not stop. In July 1920, the first championship of the Russian SFSR took place, won by the collective city team of Moscow. The general government and organization of sports in Soviet Union was intended to be conducted by the All-Union Council of Physical Culture (VSFK) that was formed in 1920. In September 1923, the first championship of the Soviet Union took place which was won also by the Moscow team over a Petrograd team. With appointed of Nikolai Semashko as chairman of VSFK, a conflict ensued between him and the chairman of Red Sportintern Nikolay Podvoisky.[2] Later this argument joined couple of other groups among which were Komsomol that was in opposition to Podvoisky since 1922 (at times of Vsevobuch) and various trade unions.[3]

In August 1928, the first Spartakiad took place in Moscow (not to be confused with the Spartakiad of Peoples of the USSR) which included a football tournament.

On 27 May 1934, the "Distinguished Master of Sports" achievement award was established, and given to eight footballers that same year.

On 27 December 1934, the All-Union Council of Physical Culture (VSFK) of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union (TsIK USSR) established a special public organization – the Football Section of the USSR – to take charge of football events in the country. In addition, there was also the Football Directorate of the Soviet Sports Committee, subordinated directly to the Soviet government.

First memorable exhibition games edit

On 30 August 1935, the Ukrainian SSR national team beat Red Star Olympique (from France) 6:1. Goals were scored by Shylovsky (3), Parovyshnikov (2), Shchehodsky. Team squad of UkrSSR (2-3-5):[4][5]

  1. Trusevych
  2. K. Fomin (captain)
  3. Kirillov
  4. M. Fomin
  5. V. Fomin
  6. Hreber
  7. Makhynia
  8. Parovyshnikov
  9. Shchehodsky
  10. Laiko
  11. Shylovsky

Next month a collective team of Prague visited the Soviet Union playing against team of Leningrad, Moscow, and UkrSSR. In January 1936 the Moscow team consisting of players from Dynamo Moscow and Spartak Moscow visited Racing Paris to which they lost 1:2. A single goal for the Soviets was scored by Yakushyn. Team squad of Moscow (2-3-5):

  1. Akimov
  2. Al. Starostin (captain)
  3. Korchebokov
  4. Ryomin
  5. And. Starostin
  6. Leuta
  7. Lapshyn (Stepanov, 46)
  8. Yakushyn
  9. Smirnov
  10. Pavlov (Velichkin, 86)
  11. Ilyin

all coached by Konstantin Kvashnin and Nikolai Starostin.

Later history edit

In 1936, the Section of Football of USSR established the Soviet Top League as a championship among teams of Volunteer Sports Sovcieties (DSO) and agencies introducing four hierarchal groups (leagues) of eight teams.

On 22 July 1937, for the first time TsIK USSR given awards to 38 best Soviet sportsmen among which were 12 football players. The first recipient of Order of Lenin among football players became Nikolai Starostin. The Order of the Red Banner of Labour received Alexander Starostin and Sergei Ilyin, other nine players received Order of the Badge of Honor.[6]

During parts of World War II (1941–1944), the main football events were suspended, but there were several regional competitions. When the Soviet Union was liberated from the occupation of Nazi Germany in August 1944, the next national cup competition took place as the first official post-war football event.

In July 1946, the Football Section of the USSR was admitted to FIFA on the proposition of delegates from Soviet satellite states of Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia, and on 27 September 1947 the USSR was awarded a permanent seat of the vice-president of FIFA which was taken by Valentin Granatkin. The main national football team of the Soviet Union, however, did not enter the FIFA World Cup until 1958. The first coach appointed was Boris Arkadiev who in 1952 led the team to the Olympic Games in Helsinki. Later, he and several other football specialists were accused by Joseph Stalin of sabotaging the team that was eliminated in the tournament's round of 16.

In January 1957, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR awarded the Order of Lenin to Vsevolod Bobrov and Lev Yashin to commemorate their achievements in sport.

In May 1959, the Football Section of the USSR was reorganized as the Football Federation of the USSR.

In 1960, the Soviet Union national team won the first continental championship beating the Yugoslavia national team 2–1 in extra time.

In 1963, Lev Yashin became the first Soviet player to be awarded the Ballon d'Or.

For the first time in the 1965–66 season, Soviet football clubs debuted in the European international football competitions.

In 1972, the Football Federation of the USSR became a government agency of the State Committee of Sports (Goskomsport). However, because Granatkin continued to chair the Football Federation, that reorganization did not draw much attention from FIFA.[7]

Dynamo Kiev became the first Soviet club to win a European club trophy, when they defeated Ferencvaros 3–0 in the 1975 European Cup Winners' Cup final.

On 8 February 1992, the federation was recognized as the parent association of the newly established Russian Football Union (RFS). In July of the same year, the executive committee of FIFA confirmed the succession of the Soviet federation as the Russian Football Union and readmitted it under the new name and statute.

Regional Federations edit

Chairmen edit

Source:[9]

  • Vyacheslav Koloskov (January 1990 – 1991)
  • Lev Lebedev (May 1989 – January 1990)
  • Boris Topornin (December 1980 – May 1989)
  • Boris Fedosov (March 1973 – December 1980)
  • Valentin Granatkin (June 1968 – March 1973)
  • Leonid Nikonov (January 1968 – June 1968)
  • Vladimir Moshkarkin (July 1967 – January 1968)
  • Nikolai Riashentsev (January 1964 – July 1967)[10]
  • Valentin Granatkin (6 May 1959 – January 1964)

Chairmen of Football Section of the USSR (27 December 1934 – 6 May 1959) edit

  • Valentin Granatkin (1950 – 6 May 1959)
  • Mikhail Kozlov (1937 – 1950)
  • Aleksei Sokolov (27 December 1934 – 1937)

Chairmen of the Football Directorate of the Soviet Sports Committee (27 December 1934 – 1972) edit

  • Valentin Antipyonok (dates unknown)
  • Alexander Starostin (1956–1958)
  • Alexander Starostin (1937–1941)

The first team coaches edit

  • Boris Arkadyev 1952 Olympics (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Gavriil Kachalin 1956 Olympics (qualifying and final tournaments), 1958 World Cup (qualifying and final tournaments), 1960 Olympics (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify), 1960 European Championship (qualifying and final tournaments), 1962 World Cup (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Nikita Simonyan (acting)
  • Konstantin Beskov 1964 Olympics (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify), 1964 European championship (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Nikolai Morozov 1966 World Cup (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Mikhail Yakushin 1968 Olympics (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify), 1968 European championship (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Gavriil Kachalin 1970 World Cup (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Valentin Nikolayev 1972 European championship (qualifying tournament)
  • Aleksandr Ponomarev 1972 European championship (final tournament), 1972 Olympics (final tournament)
  • Yevgeny Goryansky 1974 World Cup (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify)
  • Konstantin Beskov (replaced by Valeriy Lobanovsky) 1976 European championship (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify), 1976 Olympics (final tournament)
  • Nikita Simonyan (replaced by Konstantin Beskov) 1978 World Cup (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify), 1980 European Championship (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify)
  • Konstantin Beskov 1982 World Cup (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Valeriy Lobanovsky 1984 European championship (qualifying tournament, failed to qualify)
  • Eduard Malofeyev 1986 World Cup (qualifying tournament)
  • Valeriy Lobanovsky 1986 World Cup (final tournament), 1988 European championship (qualifying and final tournaments), 1990 World Cup (qualifying and final tournaments)
  • Anatoliy Byshovets 1992 European championship (qualifying and final tournaments)

References edit

  1. ^ Законодательство. Постановление совмина СССР, ВЦСПС, ЦК ВЛКСМ № 945 о совершенствовании управления футболом, другими игровыми видами спорта и дополнительных мерах по упорядочению содержания команд и спортсменов по основным видам спорта
  2. ^ Svetlana Kuznetsova. . Kommersant.ru. 15 April 2013
  3. ^ Основные вехи российского (советского) футбола
  4. ^ Краткая история украинского футбола / 1878–1963 годы /
  5. ^ История украинского футбола. Хронология
  6. ^ Сборная России по футболу. История
  7. ^ Football of double subordination 16 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ . Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
  9. ^ Футбол. Энциклопедия. Том 3
  10. ^ Николай Николаевич Ряшенцев (in Russian)

External links edit

  • Russia (USSR) National Football Team 26 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  • Main events in the history of the Soviet Federation of Football 5 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine

January 01, 1970
football, federation, soviet, union, football, federation, ussr, russian, Федерация, футбола, СССР, governing, body, football, soviet, union, since, 1972, main, governing, body, football, country, federation, created, late, 1934, decision, supreme, council, ph. The Football Federation of the USSR Russian Federaciya futbola SSSR was a governing body of football in the Soviet Union and since 1972 the main governing body of football in the country 1 The Federation was created in late 1934 by the decision of the Supreme Council of Physical Culture of the USSR Russian Vysshij Sovet Fizicheskoj Kultury VSFK as its sports section governing specifically football It was the only organization that obtained recognition of FIFA in 1946 Football Federation of the USSRUEFAFounded27 December 1934Folded25 December 1991HeadquartersMoscow Russian SFSRFIFA affiliation1946 1991UEFA affiliation1954 since 1992 as the Russian Football Union President see chairmen list below Contents 1 History 1 1 First memorable exhibition games 1 2 Later history 2 Regional Federations 3 Chairmen 3 1 Chairmen of Football Section of the USSR 27 December 1934 6 May 1959 3 2 Chairmen of the Football Directorate of the Soviet Sports Committee 27 December 1934 1972 4 The first team coaches 5 References 6 External linksHistory editAfter the establishment of the Soviet regime in the former Russian Empire all its former affiliations abroad were discontinued Football life in the country however did not stop In July 1920 the first championship of the Russian SFSR took place won by the collective city team of Moscow The general government and organization of sports in Soviet Union was intended to be conducted by the All Union Council of Physical Culture VSFK that was formed in 1920 In September 1923 the first championship of the Soviet Union took place which was won also by the Moscow team over a Petrograd team With appointed of Nikolai Semashko as chairman of VSFK a conflict ensued between him and the chairman of Red Sportintern Nikolay Podvoisky 2 Later this argument joined couple of other groups among which were Komsomol that was in opposition to Podvoisky since 1922 at times of Vsevobuch and various trade unions 3 In August 1928 the first Spartakiad took place in Moscow not to be confused with the Spartakiad of Peoples of the USSR which included a football tournament On 27 May 1934 the Distinguished Master of Sports achievement award was established and given to eight footballers that same year On 27 December 1934 the All Union Council of Physical Culture VSFK of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union TsIK USSR established a special public organization the Football Section of the USSR to take charge of football events in the country In addition there was also the Football Directorate of the Soviet Sports Committee subordinated directly to the Soviet government First memorable exhibition games edit On 30 August 1935 the Ukrainian SSR national team beat Red Star Olympique from France 6 1 Goals were scored by Shylovsky 3 Parovyshnikov 2 Shchehodsky Team squad of UkrSSR 2 3 5 4 5 Trusevych K Fomin captain Kirillov M Fomin V Fomin Hreber Makhynia Parovyshnikov Shchehodsky Laiko Shylovsky Next month a collective team of Prague visited the Soviet Union playing against team of Leningrad Moscow and UkrSSR In January 1936 the Moscow team consisting of players from Dynamo Moscow and Spartak Moscow visited Racing Paris to which they lost 1 2 A single goal for the Soviets was scored by Yakushyn Team squad of Moscow 2 3 5 Akimov Al Starostin captain Korchebokov Ryomin And Starostin Leuta Lapshyn Stepanov 46 Yakushyn Smirnov Pavlov Velichkin 86 Ilyin all coached by Konstantin Kvashnin and Nikolai Starostin Later history edit In 1936 the Section of Football of USSR established the Soviet Top League as a championship among teams of Volunteer Sports Sovcieties DSO and agencies introducing four hierarchal groups leagues of eight teams On 22 July 1937 for the first time TsIK USSR given awards to 38 best Soviet sportsmen among which were 12 football players The first recipient of Order of Lenin among football players became Nikolai Starostin The Order of the Red Banner of Labour received Alexander Starostin and Sergei Ilyin other nine players received Order of the Badge of Honor 6 During parts of World War II 1941 1944 the main football events were suspended but there were several regional competitions When the Soviet Union was liberated from the occupation of Nazi Germany in August 1944 the next national cup competition took place as the first official post war football event In July 1946 the Football Section of the USSR was admitted to FIFA on the proposition of delegates from Soviet satellite states of Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia and on 27 September 1947 the USSR was awarded a permanent seat of the vice president of FIFA which was taken by Valentin Granatkin The main national football team of the Soviet Union however did not enter the FIFA World Cup until 1958 The first coach appointed was Boris Arkadiev who in 1952 led the team to the Olympic Games in Helsinki Later he and several other football specialists were accused by Joseph Stalin of sabotaging the team that was eliminated in the tournament s round of 16 In January 1957 the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR awarded the Order of Lenin to Vsevolod Bobrov and Lev Yashin to commemorate their achievements in sport In May 1959 the Football Section of the USSR was reorganized as the Football Federation of the USSR In 1960 the Soviet Union national team won the first continental championship beating the Yugoslavia national team 2 1 in extra time In 1963 Lev Yashin became the first Soviet player to be awarded the Ballon d Or For the first time in the 1965 66 season Soviet football clubs debuted in the European international football competitions In 1972 the Football Federation of the USSR became a government agency of the State Committee of Sports Goskomsport However because Granatkin continued to chair the Football Federation that reorganization did not draw much attention from FIFA 7 Dynamo Kiev became the first Soviet club to win a European club trophy when they defeated Ferencvaros 3 0 in the 1975 European Cup Winners Cup final On 8 February 1992 the federation was recognized as the parent association of the newly established Russian Football Union RFS In July of the same year the executive committee of FIFA confirmed the succession of the Soviet federation as the Russian Football Union and readmitted it under the new name and statute Regional Federations editFootball Federation of the Ukrainian SSR 1959 succeeded by the Football Federation of Ukraine in December 1991 Football Federation of the Byelorussian SSR succeeded by the Football Federation of Belarus in 1989 Football Federation of the Kazakh SSR 1959 8 succeeded by the Football Federation of Kazakhstan in 1989 Football Federation of the Georgian SSR 1936 succeeded by the Georgian Football Federation in February 1990 Football Federation of the Uzbek SSR 1946 succeeded by the Uzbekistan Football Federation Football Federation of the Tajik SSR 1936 succeeded by the Tajikistan Football FederationChairmen editSource 9 Vyacheslav Koloskov January 1990 1991 Lev Lebedev May 1989 January 1990 Boris Topornin December 1980 May 1989 Boris Fedosov March 1973 December 1980 Valentin Granatkin June 1968 March 1973 Leonid Nikonov January 1968 June 1968 Vladimir Moshkarkin July 1967 January 1968 Nikolai Riashentsev January 1964 July 1967 10 Valentin Granatkin 6 May 1959 January 1964 Chairmen of Football Section of the USSR 27 December 1934 6 May 1959 edit Valentin Granatkin 1950 6 May 1959 Mikhail Kozlov 1937 1950 Aleksei Sokolov 27 December 1934 1937 Chairmen of the Football Directorate of the Soviet Sports Committee 27 December 1934 1972 edit Valentin Antipyonok dates unknown Alexander Starostin 1956 1958 Alexander Starostin 1937 1941 The first team coaches editBoris Arkadyev 1952 Olympics qualifying and final tournaments Gavriil Kachalin 1956 Olympics qualifying and final tournaments 1958 World Cup qualifying and final tournaments 1960 Olympics qualifying tournament failed to qualify 1960 European Championship qualifying and final tournaments 1962 World Cup qualifying and final tournaments Nikita Simonyan acting Konstantin Beskov 1964 Olympics qualifying tournament failed to qualify 1964 European championship qualifying and final tournaments Nikolai Morozov 1966 World Cup qualifying and final tournaments Mikhail Yakushin 1968 Olympics qualifying tournament failed to qualify 1968 European championship qualifying and final tournaments Gavriil Kachalin 1970 World Cup qualifying and final tournaments Valentin Nikolayev 1972 European championship qualifying tournament Aleksandr Ponomarev 1972 European championship final tournament 1972 Olympics final tournament Yevgeny Goryansky 1974 World Cup qualifying tournament failed to qualify Konstantin Beskov replaced by Valeriy Lobanovsky 1976 European championship qualifying tournament failed to qualify 1976 Olympics final tournament Nikita Simonyan replaced by Konstantin Beskov 1978 World Cup qualifying tournament failed to qualify 1980 European Championship qualifying tournament failed to qualify Konstantin Beskov 1982 World Cup qualifying and final tournaments Valeriy Lobanovsky 1984 European championship qualifying tournament failed to qualify Eduard Malofeyev 1986 World Cup qualifying tournament Valeriy Lobanovsky 1986 World Cup final tournament 1988 European championship qualifying and final tournaments 1990 World Cup qualifying and final tournaments Anatoliy Byshovets 1992 European championship qualifying and final tournaments References edit Zakonodatelstvo Postanovlenie sovmina SSSR VCSPS CK VLKSM 945 o sovershenstvovanii upravleniya futbolom drugimi igrovymi vidami sporta i dopolnitelnyh merah po uporyadocheniyu soderzhaniya komand i sportsmenov po osnovnym vidam sporta Svetlana Kuznetsova Appeared on grounds of this physical culture brawl Voznikli na pochve etoj fizkulturnoj draki Kommersant ru 15 April 2013 Osnovnye vehi rossijskogo sovetskogo futbola Kratkaya istoriya ukrainskogo futbola 1878 1963 gody Istoriya ukrainskogo futbola Hronologiya Sbornaya Rossii po futbolu Istoriya Football of double subordination Archived 16 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine History of the Football Federation of Kazakhstan Archived from the original on 3 March 2016 Retrieved 21 April 2013 Futbol Enciklopediya Tom 3 Nikolaj Nikolaevich Ryashencev in Russian External links editRussia USSR National Football Team Archived 26 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine Main events in the history of the Soviet Federation of Football Archived 5 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Football Federation of the Soviet Union amp oldid 1219810402, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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