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Evilard

Evilard/Leubringen is a bilingual municipality in the Biel/Bienne administrative district of the canton of Bern, Switzerland. The French name of the municipality is Evilard and the German name is Leubringen.

Evilard
Location of Evilard
Evilard
Evilard
Coordinates: 47°09′N 7°14′E / 47.150°N 7.233°E / 47.150; 7.233
CountrySwitzerland
CantonBern
DistrictBiel/Bienne
Area
 • Total3.7 km2 (1.4 sq mi)
Elevation
697 m (2,287 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2018)[2]
 • Total2,674
 • Density720/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
2533
SFOS number0372
ISO 3166 codeCH-BE
Surrounded byBiel/Bienne, Lamboing, Orvin, Tüscherz-Alfermée
Websitewww.evilard.ch
SFSO statistics

The municipality contains two separate settlements, called in French Evilard and Macolin, in German Leubringen and Magglingen, and a rural area called in French the Pré de Macolin.

History edit

 
Aerial view of Macolin/Magglingen (1950)

The first appearance of the municipality in written documents was in 1300, under the name of Lomeringen.[3] French speakers are recorded later as using the names Evillard or es Villard ("in the town"). A number of monasteries and the Bishopric of Basel held land in this area during the Middle Ages. However, judicially and militarily the town was subordinate to the city of Biel. From 1798 to 1815, Evilard belonged to France and was part of the Canton de Bienne in the département of Mont-Terrible, which was joined with Haut-Rhin in 1800. At the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the town was returned to Switzerland and placed in the Canton of Bern. At first, Evilard was attached to the Oberamt Nidau; in 1832 it was placed in the Biel/Bienne district. At times, there has been debate over merging the administration with the city of Biel/Bienne; this was however rejected by the residents in 1902. Evilard is not an ecclesiastical parish. Until 1821 it was part of the church parish of Orvin, and since is combined with Biel/Bienne.[3]

Geography edit

Evilard lies 697 meters (2,287 ft) above sea level, and 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) north of the district capital city, Biel/Bienne, as the crow flies. The town spans a southeast-facing clearing of the front of the Jura mountains, about 300 m (980 ft) over the city of Biel. In clear weather, the view from Evilard of the Swiss plateau and the Alps from Mont Blanc to the region of Glärnisch and Alpstein is quite impressive.

The municipality reaches to the height of the anticline of Montagen de Macolin. It includes the town of Evilard, which is surrounded by Malvaux (German: Malewagwald, up to 765 m (2,510 ft) altitude). To the southwest, the municipality reaches in a narrow strip over the Magglingen to the peak of the Magglingerberg, up to the municipal high point of 1,070 m (3,510 ft).

It consists of the villages of Evilard and Macolin and the Pré de Macolin area. Macolin (German: Magglingen), lies at 875 m (2,871 ft) on the southeast slope of Magglingerberg. The neighboring municipalities are Biel/Bienne, Orvin, Lamboing, and Twann-Tüscherz.

Evilard has an area of 3.7 km2 (1.43 sq mi).[4] Of this area, 1.1 km2 (0.42 sq mi) or 29.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 1.47 km2 (0.57 sq mi) or 39.9% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.07 km2 (0.41 sq mi) or 29.1% is settled (buildings or roads).[5]

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 19.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 4.6%. Power and water infrastructure as well as other special developed areas made up 1.1% of the area while parks, green belts and sports fields made up 3.8%. Out of the forested land, 38.6% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.4% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 6.5% is used for growing crops and 23.1% is pastures.[5]

On 31 December 2009 Amtsbezirk Biel, the municipality's former district, was dissolved. On the following day, 1 January 2010, it joined the newly created Verwaltungskreis Biel/Bienne.[6]

Coat of arms edit

The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Or a Bull's Head caboshed Sable.[7]

Demographics edit

Evilard has a population (as of December 2020) of 2,672.[8] As of 2010, 10.7% of the population are resident foreign nationals.[9] Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of 1.3%. Migration accounted for 2.4%, while births and deaths accounted for -1.2%.[10]

Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (1,426 or 60.0%) as their first language, French is the second most common (811 or 34.1%) and Italian is the third (35 or 1.5%). There are 2 people who speak Romansh.[11]

As of 2008, the population was 48.7% male and 51.3% female. The population was made up of 1,028 Swiss men (43.4% of the population) and 126 (5.3%) non-Swiss men. There were 1,090 Swiss women (46.0%) and 12 (0.5%) non-Swiss women.[9] Of the population in the municipality, 368 or about 15.5% were born in Evilard and lived there in 2000. There were 904 or 38.0% who were born in the same canton, while 661 or 27.8% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 375 or 15.8% were born outside of Switzerland.[11]

As of 2010, children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 21% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 55.3% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 23.7%.[10]

As of 2000, there were 852 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 1,251 married individuals, 161 widows or widowers and 112 individuals who are divorced.[11]

As of 2000, there were 294 households that consist of only one person and 68 households with five or more people. In 2000, a total of 967 apartments (90.3% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 70 apartments (6.5%) were seasonally occupied and 34 apartments (3.2%) were empty.[12] As of 2010, the construction rate of new housing units was 11.8 new units per 1000 residents.[10] The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2011, was 1.5%.

The historical population is given in the following chart:[3][13]

Politics edit

In the 2011 federal election the most popular party was the SPS which received 21.6% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (18.7%), the FDP (16.8%) and the BDP Party (11.9%). In the federal election, a total of 845 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 47.7%.[14]

Economy edit

 
Jubilee Hall High School in Macolin

Evilard was dominated by agriculture until the beginning of the 20th century. Since about 1950, the town has built a large number of single-family homes for commuters working in Biel/Bienne. Macolin has developed into a resort location starting in about 1875, thanks to its sunny high altitude. Today the town has many tourist facilities, and includes the Swiss Federal Office of Sport (FOSPO), the Swiss federal government’s centre for expertise in sports.

As of  2011, Evilard had an unemployment rate of 1.74%. As of 2008, there were a total of 276 people employed in the municipality. Of these, there were 29 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 8 businesses involved in this sector. 23 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 9 businesses in this sector. 224 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 43 businesses in this sector.[10]

In 2008 there were a total of 197 full-time equivalent jobs. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 20, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 22 of which 7 or (31.8%) were in manufacturing and 10 (45.5%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 155. In the tertiary sector; 25 or 16.1% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 20 or 12.9% were in the movement and storage of goods, 13 or 8.4% were in a hotel or restaurant, 2 or 1.3% were in the information industry, 17 or 11.0% were technical professionals or scientists, 27 or 17.4% were in education and 35 or 22.6% were in health care.[15]

In 2000, there were 339 workers who commuted into the municipality and 891 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 2.6 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering.[16] Of the working population, 24% used public transportation to get to work, and 57.9% used a private car.[10]

Religion edit

From the 2000 census, 532 or 22.4% were Roman Catholic, while 1,219 or 51.3% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 15 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.63% of the population), there were 5 individuals (or about 0.21% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 166 individuals (or about 6.99% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 4 individuals (or about 0.17% of the population) who were Jewish, and 26 (or about 1.09% of the population) who were Islamic. There were 5 individuals who were Buddhist, 4 individuals who were Hindu and 3 individuals who belonged to another church. 388 (or about 16.33% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 90 individuals (or about 3.79% of the population) did not answer the question.[11]

Education edit

In Evilard about 942 or (39.6%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 586 or (24.7%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 586 who completed tertiary schooling, 63.1% were Swiss men, 24.6% were Swiss women, 7.5% were non-Swiss men and 4.8% were non-Swiss women.[11]

The Canton of Bern school system provides one year of non-obligatory Kindergarten, followed by six years of Primary school. This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude. Following the lower Secondary students may attend additional schooling or they may enter an apprenticeship.[17]

During the 2009-10 school year, there were a total of 241 students attending classes in Evilard. There were 2 kindergarten classes with a total of 36 students in the municipality. Of the kindergarten students, 8.3% were permanent or temporary residents of Switzerland (not citizens) and 13.9% have a different mother language than the classroom language. The municipality had 4 primary classes and 89 students. Of the primary students, 2.2% were permanent or temporary residents of Switzerland (not citizens) and 4.5% have a different mother language than the classroom language.[18]

As of 2000, there were 11 students in Evilard who came from another municipality, while 206 residents attended schools outside the municipality.[16]

Transport edit

Transport within the municipality is well-developed. It is linked with Biel/Bienne and Orvin by road. In 1898 the Bienne–Evilard Funicular between Biel/Bienne and Evilard was opened. Magglingen is also connected to Biel/Bienne by the Biel–Magglingen Funicular.

Personalities edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  2. ^ "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018". Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  3. ^ a b c Evilard in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  4. ^ Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
  5. ^ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data (in German) accessed 25 March 2010
  6. ^ Nomenklaturen – Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz 2015-11-13 at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 4 April 2011
  7. ^ Flags of the World.com accessed 14-August-2012
  8. ^ "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
  9. ^ a b Statistical office of the Canton of Bern 2012-02-15 at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 4 January 2012
  10. ^ a b c d e Swiss Federal Statistical Office January 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine accessed 14-August-2012
  11. ^ a b c d e STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000 April 9, 2014, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 2 February 2011
  12. ^ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen September 7, 2014, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 28 January 2011
  13. ^ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach Region, 1850-2000 September 30, 2014, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 29 January 2011
  14. ^ Swiss Federal Statistical Office 2011 Election November 14, 2013, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 8 May 2012
  15. ^ Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Betriebszählung: Arbeitsstätten nach Gemeinde und NOGA 2008 (Abschnitte), Sektoren 1-3 December 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 28 January 2011
  16. ^ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb (in German) accessed 24 June 2010
  17. ^ EDK/CDIP/IDES (2010). Kantonale Schulstrukturen in der Schweiz und im Fürstentum Liechtenstein / Structures Scolaires Cantonales en Suisse et Dans la Principauté du Liechtenstein (PDF) (Report). Retrieved 24 June 2010.
  18. ^ Schuljahr 2010/11 pdf document 2012-06-02 at the Wayback Machine(in German) accessed 4 January 2012

External links edit

evilard, leubringen, bilingual, municipality, biel, bienne, administrative, district, canton, bern, switzerland, french, name, municipality, german, name, leubringen, municipalitycoat, armslocation, show, switzerlandshow, canton, berncoordinates, 233countryswi. Evilard Leubringen is a bilingual municipality in the Biel Bienne administrative district of the canton of Bern Switzerland The French name of the municipality is Evilard and the German name is Leubringen EvilardMunicipalityCoat of armsLocation of EvilardEvilardShow map of SwitzerlandEvilardShow map of Canton of BernCoordinates 47 09 N 7 14 E 47 150 N 7 233 E 47 150 7 233CountrySwitzerlandCantonBernDistrictBiel BienneArea 1 Total3 7 km2 1 4 sq mi Elevation697 m 2 287 ft Population 31 December 2018 2 Total2 674 Density720 km2 1 900 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 Central European Time Summer DST UTC 02 00 Central European Summer Time Postal code s 2533SFOS number0372ISO 3166 codeCH BESurrounded byBiel Bienne Lamboing Orvin Tuscherz AlfermeeWebsitewww wbr evilard wbr ch SFSO statistics The municipality contains two separate settlements called in French Evilard and Macolin in German Leubringen and Magglingen and a rural area called in French the Pre de Macolin Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Coat of arms 4 Demographics 5 Politics 6 Economy 7 Religion 8 Education 9 Transport 10 Personalities 11 References 12 External linksHistory edit nbsp Aerial view of Macolin Magglingen 1950 The first appearance of the municipality in written documents was in 1300 under the name of Lomeringen 3 French speakers are recorded later as using the names Evillard or es Villard in the town A number of monasteries and the Bishopric of Basel held land in this area during the Middle Ages However judicially and militarily the town was subordinate to the city of Biel From 1798 to 1815 Evilard belonged to France and was part of the Canton de Bienne in the departement of Mont Terrible which was joined with Haut Rhin in 1800 At the Congress of Vienna in 1815 the town was returned to Switzerland and placed in the Canton of Bern At first Evilard was attached to the Oberamt Nidau in 1832 it was placed in the Biel Bienne district At times there has been debate over merging the administration with the city of Biel Bienne this was however rejected by the residents in 1902 Evilard is not an ecclesiastical parish Until 1821 it was part of the church parish of Orvin and since is combined with Biel Bienne 3 Geography editEvilard lies 697 meters 2 287 ft above sea level and 1 kilometer 0 62 mi north of the district capital city Biel Bienne as the crow flies The town spans a southeast facing clearing of the front of the Jura mountains about 300 m 980 ft over the city of Biel In clear weather the view from Evilard of the Swiss plateau and the Alps from Mont Blanc to the region of Glarnisch and Alpstein is quite impressive The municipality reaches to the height of the anticline of Montagen de Macolin It includes the town of Evilard which is surrounded by Malvaux German Malewagwald up to 765 m 2 510 ft altitude To the southwest the municipality reaches in a narrow strip over the Magglingen to the peak of the Magglingerberg up to the municipal high point of 1 070 m 3 510 ft It consists of the villages of Evilard and Macolin and the Pre de Macolin area Macolin German Magglingen lies at 875 m 2 871 ft on the southeast slope of Magglingerberg The neighboring municipalities are Biel Bienne Orvin Lamboing and Twann Tuscherz Evilard has an area of 3 7 km2 1 43 sq mi 4 Of this area 1 1 km2 0 42 sq mi or 29 9 is used for agricultural purposes while 1 47 km2 0 57 sq mi or 39 9 is forested Of the rest of the land 1 07 km2 0 41 sq mi or 29 1 is settled buildings or roads 5 Of the built up area housing and buildings made up 19 6 and transportation infrastructure made up 4 6 Power and water infrastructure as well as other special developed areas made up 1 1 of the area while parks green belts and sports fields made up 3 8 Out of the forested land 38 6 of the total land area is heavily forested and 1 4 is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees Of the agricultural land 6 5 is used for growing crops and 23 1 is pastures 5 On 31 December 2009 Amtsbezirk Biel the municipality s former district was dissolved On the following day 1 January 2010 it joined the newly created Verwaltungskreis Biel Bienne 6 Coat of arms editThe blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Or a Bull s Head caboshed Sable 7 Demographics editEvilard has a population as of December 2020 update of 2 672 8 As of 2010 update 10 7 of the population are resident foreign nationals 9 Over the last 10 years 2000 2010 the population has changed at a rate of 1 3 Migration accounted for 2 4 while births and deaths accounted for 1 2 10 Most of the population as of 2000 update speaks German 1 426 or 60 0 as their first language French is the second most common 811 or 34 1 and Italian is the third 35 or 1 5 There are 2 people who speak Romansh 11 As of 2008 update the population was 48 7 male and 51 3 female The population was made up of 1 028 Swiss men 43 4 of the population and 126 5 3 non Swiss men There were 1 090 Swiss women 46 0 and 12 0 5 non Swiss women 9 Of the population in the municipality 368 or about 15 5 were born in Evilard and lived there in 2000 There were 904 or 38 0 who were born in the same canton while 661 or 27 8 were born somewhere else in Switzerland and 375 or 15 8 were born outside of Switzerland 11 As of 2010 update children and teenagers 0 19 years old make up 21 of the population while adults 20 64 years old make up 55 3 and seniors over 64 years old make up 23 7 10 As of 2000 update there were 852 people who were single and never married in the municipality There were 1 251 married individuals 161 widows or widowers and 112 individuals who are divorced 11 As of 2000 update there were 294 households that consist of only one person and 68 households with five or more people In 2000 update a total of 967 apartments 90 3 of the total were permanently occupied while 70 apartments 6 5 were seasonally occupied and 34 apartments 3 2 were empty 12 As of 2010 update the construction rate of new housing units was 11 8 new units per 1000 residents 10 The vacancy rate for the municipality in 2011 update was 1 5 The historical population is given in the following chart 3 13 Politics editIn the 2011 federal election the most popular party was the SPS which received 21 6 of the vote The next three most popular parties were the SVP 18 7 the FDP 16 8 and the BDP Party 11 9 In the federal election a total of 845 votes were cast and the voter turnout was 47 7 14 Economy edit nbsp Jubilee Hall High School in Macolin Evilard was dominated by agriculture until the beginning of the 20th century Since about 1950 the town has built a large number of single family homes for commuters working in Biel Bienne Macolin has developed into a resort location starting in about 1875 thanks to its sunny high altitude Today the town has many tourist facilities and includes the Swiss Federal Office of Sport FOSPO the Swiss federal government s centre for expertise in sports As of 2011 update Evilard had an unemployment rate of 1 74 As of 2008 update there were a total of 276 people employed in the municipality Of these there were 29 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 8 businesses involved in this sector 23 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 9 businesses in this sector 224 people were employed in the tertiary sector with 43 businesses in this sector 10 In 2008 update there were a total of 197 full time equivalent jobs The number of jobs in the primary sector was 20 all of which were in agriculture The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 22 of which 7 or 31 8 were in manufacturing and 10 45 5 were in construction The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 155 In the tertiary sector 25 or 16 1 were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles 20 or 12 9 were in the movement and storage of goods 13 or 8 4 were in a hotel or restaurant 2 or 1 3 were in the information industry 17 or 11 0 were technical professionals or scientists 27 or 17 4 were in education and 35 or 22 6 were in health care 15 In 2000 update there were 339 workers who commuted into the municipality and 891 workers who commuted away The municipality is a net exporter of workers with about 2 6 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering 16 Of the working population 24 used public transportation to get to work and 57 9 used a private car 10 Religion editFrom the 2000 census update 532 or 22 4 were Roman Catholic while 1 219 or 51 3 belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church Of the rest of the population there were 15 members of an Orthodox church or about 0 63 of the population there were 5 individuals or about 0 21 of the population who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church and there were 166 individuals or about 6 99 of the population who belonged to another Christian church There were 4 individuals or about 0 17 of the population who were Jewish and 26 or about 1 09 of the population who were Islamic There were 5 individuals who were Buddhist 4 individuals who were Hindu and 3 individuals who belonged to another church 388 or about 16 33 of the population belonged to no church are agnostic or atheist and 90 individuals or about 3 79 of the population did not answer the question 11 Education editIn Evilard about 942 or 39 6 of the population have completed non mandatory upper secondary education and 586 or 24 7 have completed additional higher education either university or a Fachhochschule Of the 586 who completed tertiary schooling 63 1 were Swiss men 24 6 were Swiss women 7 5 were non Swiss men and 4 8 were non Swiss women 11 The Canton of Bern school system provides one year of non obligatory Kindergarten followed by six years of Primary school This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude Following the lower Secondary students may attend additional schooling or they may enter an apprenticeship 17 During the 2009 10 school year there were a total of 241 students attending classes in Evilard There were 2 kindergarten classes with a total of 36 students in the municipality Of the kindergarten students 8 3 were permanent or temporary residents of Switzerland not citizens and 13 9 have a different mother language than the classroom language The municipality had 4 primary classes and 89 students Of the primary students 2 2 were permanent or temporary residents of Switzerland not citizens and 4 5 have a different mother language than the classroom language 18 As of 2000 update there were 11 students in Evilard who came from another municipality while 206 residents attended schools outside the municipality 16 Transport editTransport within the municipality is well developed It is linked with Biel Bienne and Orvin by road In 1898 the Bienne Evilard Funicular between Biel Bienne and Evilard was opened Magglingen is also connected to Biel Bienne by the Biel Magglingen Funicular Personalities editWilly Burkhard 1900 1955 composer Henri Dubuis 1906 2003 architect Valerie Favre born 1959 artistReferences edit a b Arealstatistik Standard Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen Federal Statistical Office Retrieved 13 January 2019 Standige Wohnbevolkerung nach Staatsangehorigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde Provisorische Jahresergebnisse 2018 Federal Statistical Office 9 April 2019 Retrieved 11 April 2019 a b c Evilard in German French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland Arealstatistik Standard Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office Land Use Statistics 2009 data in German accessed 25 March 2010 Nomenklaturen Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz Archived 2015 11 13 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 4 April 2011 Flags of the World com accessed 14 August 2012 Standige und nichtstandige Wohnbevolkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen Geburtsort und Staatsangehorigkeit bfs admin ch in German Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT TAB 31 December 2020 Retrieved 21 September 2021 a b Statistical office of the Canton of Bern Archived 2012 02 15 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 4 January 2012 a b c d e Swiss Federal Statistical Office Archived January 5 2016 at the Wayback Machine accessed 14 August 2012 a b c d e STAT TAB Datenwurfel fur Thema 40 3 2000 Archived April 9 2014 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 2 February 2011 Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT TAB Datenwurfel fur Thema 09 2 Gebaude und Wohnungen Archived September 7 2014 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 28 January 2011 Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT TAB Bevolkerungsentwicklung nach Region 1850 2000 Archived September 30 2014 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 29 January 2011 Swiss Federal Statistical Office 2011 Election Archived November 14 2013 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 8 May 2012 Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT TAB Betriebszahlung Arbeitsstatten nach Gemeinde und NOGA 2008 Abschnitte Sektoren 1 3 Archived December 25 2014 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 28 January 2011 a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office Statweb in German accessed 24 June 2010 EDK CDIP IDES 2010 Kantonale Schulstrukturen in der Schweiz und im Furstentum Liechtenstein Structures Scolaires Cantonales en Suisse et Dans la Principaute du Liechtenstein PDF Report Retrieved 24 June 2010 Schuljahr 2010 11 pdf document Archived 2012 06 02 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 4 January 2012External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Evilard Evilard in German French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland in German Eidgenossische Hochschule fur Sport Magglingen Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Evilard amp oldid 1215071552, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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