Electoral history of Bernie Sanders

The electoral history of Bernie Sanders includes the 2016 and 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses, and elections as United States Senator from Vermont, United States Representative from Vermont's at-large district (1991–2007), and Mayor of Burlington (1981–1989). Sanders contested 23 elections (not counting individual presidential state primaries), of which he won 17. He has won every election he has contested since his first election to the House of Representatives in 1990, except his presidential runs.

United States Senate elections

1972

1972 United States Senate special election in Vermont^[1]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Robert Stafford	45,888	64.4%
	Democratic	Randolph T. Major, Jr.	23,842	33.4%
	Liberty Union	Bernie Sanders	1,571	2.2%
Total votes			71,301	100.0%

1974

1974 United States Senate election in Vermont^[2]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Patrick Leahy	70,629	49.5%
	Republican	Richard W. Mallary	66,223	46.4%
	Liberty Union	Bernie Sanders	5,901	4.1%
	Write-in		19	0.0%
Total votes			142,772	100.0%

2006

2006 United States Senate Democratic primary election in Vermont^[3]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders	35,954	94.2%
	Democratic	Louis Thabault	585	1.5%
	Democratic	Craig Hill	504	1.3%
	Democratic	Larry Drown	403	1.1%
	Democratic	Peter Moss	385	1.0%
	Democratic	Write-ins	355	0.9%
Total votes			38,186	100.0%

2006 United States Senate election in Vermont^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders	171,638	65.4%
	Republican	Richard Tarrant	84,924	32.3%
	Marijuana	Cris Ericson	1,735	0.6%
	Green	Craig Hill	1,536	0.5%
	Independent	Peter Moss	1,518	0.5%
	Liberty Union	Peter Diamondstone	801	0.3%
	Write-in		267	0.1%
Total votes			262,419	100.0%

2012

2012 United States Senate Democratic primary election in Vermont^[5]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	36,902	98.7%
	Democratic	Write-ins	498	1.3%
Total votes			37,400	100.0%

2012 United States Senate election in Vermont^[6]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	207,848	71.1%
	Republican	John MacGovern	72,898	24.9%
	Marijuana	Cris Ericson	5,924	2.0%
	Liberty Union	Peter Diamondstone	2,511	0.9%
	Independent	Peter Moss	2,452	0.8%
	Independent	Laurel LaFramboise	877	0.3%
	Write-in		252	0.1%
Total votes			292,762	100.0%

2018

2018 United States Senate Democratic primary election in Vermont^[7]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	63,683	94.0%
	Democratic	Folasade Adeluola	3,766	5.6%
	Democratic	Write-ins	281	0.4%
Total votes			67,730	100.0%

2018 United States Senate Progressive primary election in Vermont^[8]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Progressive	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	434	85.3%
	Progressive	Write-ins (other)	75	14.7%
Total votes			509	100.0%

2018 United States Senate election in Vermont

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	183,529	67.3%
	Republican	Lawrence Zupan	74,663	27.4%
	Independent	Brad J. Peacock	3,787	1.4%
	Independent	Russell Beste	2,763	1.0%
	Independent	Edward S. Gilbert, Jr.	2,244	0.8%
	Independent	Folasade Adeluola	1,979	0.7%
	Liberty Union	Reid Kane	1,171	0.4%
	Independent	Jon Svitavsky	1,130	0.4%
	Independent	Bruce Busa	914	0.3%
	Write-in		294	0.1%
Total votes			272,330	100.0%

Gubernatorial elections

1972

1972 Vermont gubernatorial election^[9]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Thomas P. Salmon	104,533	55.3%
	Republican	Luther F. Hackett	82,491	43.6%
	Liberty Union	Bernie Sanders	2,175	1.1%
	Write-in		38	0.0%
Total votes			189,237	100.0%

1976

1976 Vermont gubernatorial election^[10]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Richard A. Snelling	99,268	53.4%
	Democratic	Stella B. Hackel	75,262	40.4%
	Liberty Union	Bernie Sanders	11,317	6.1%
	Write-in		82	0.0%
Total votes			185,929	100.0%

1986

1986 Vermont gubernatorial election^[11]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Madeleine M. Kunin (Incumbent)	92,485	47.0%
	Republican	Peter Smith	75,239	38.2%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders	28,418	14.4%
	Liberty Union	Richard Gottlieb	491	0.2%
	Write-in		83	0.0%
Total votes			196,716	100.0%

Burlington mayoral elections

1981

1981 Burlington mayoral election^[12]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders	4,030	43.4%
	Democratic	Gordon Paquette (Incumbent)	4,020	43.3%
	Independent	Richard Bove	1,091	11.8%
	Independent	Joe McGrath	139	1.5%
Total votes			9,280	100.0%

1983

1983 Burlington mayoral election^[13]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (Incumbent)	6,942	52.1%
	Democratic	Judy Stephany	4,086	30.7%
	Republican	James Gilson	2,292	17.2%
Total votes			13,320	100.0%

1985

1985 Burlington mayoral election^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (Incumbent)	5,760	56.1%
	Democratic	Brian D. Burns	3,275	31.9%
	Independent	Diane Gallagher	1,234	12.0%
Total votes			10,269	100.0%

1987

1987 Burlington mayoral election^[15]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (Incumbent)	6,759	55.9%
	Democratic	Paul Lafayette	5,335	44.1%
Total votes			12,094	100.0%

United States House of Representatives elections

1988

1988 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[16]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Peter Smith	98,937	41.2%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders	90,026	37.5%
	Democratic	Paul N. Poirier	45,330	18.9%
	Libertarian	Jim Hedbor	3,109	1.3%
	Liberty Union	Peter Diamondstone	1,455	0.6%
	Independent	Morris Earle	1,070	0.4%
	Write-in		161	0.1%
Total votes			240,089	100.0%

1990

1990 United States House of Representatives Democratic primary election in Vermont^[17]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Dolores Sandoval	5,979	41.3%
	Democratic	Peter Diamondstone	5,711	39.4%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	2,005	13.8%
	Democratic	Write-ins (other)	791	5.5%
Total votes			14,486	100.0%

1990 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[18]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders	117,522	56.0%
	Republican	Peter Smith (Incumbent)	82,938	39.5%
	Democratic	Dolores Sandoval	6,315	3.0%
	Liberty Union	Peter Diamondstone	1,965	0.9%
	Write-in		1,116	0.5%
Total votes			209,856	100.0%

1992

1992 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[19]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	162,724	57.8%
	Republican	Tim Philbin	86,901	30.9%
	Democratic	Lewis E. Young	22,279	7.9%
	Liberty Union	Peter Diamondstone	3,660	1.3%
	Natural Law	John Dewey	3,549	1.3%
	Independent	Douglas M. Miller	2,049	0.7%
	Write-in		464	0.2%
Total votes			281,626	100.0%

1994

1994 United States House of Representatives Democratic primary election in Vermont^[20]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	1,968	42.5%
	Democratic	John Carroll (write-in)	1,458	31.5%
	Democratic	Write-ins (other)	1,210	26.1%
Total votes			4,636	100.0%

1994 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[21]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	105,502	49.9%
	Republican	John Carroll	98,523	46.6%
	Natural Law	Carole Banus	2,963	1.4%
	Grassroots	Jack Rogers	2,664	1.3%
	Liberty Union	Annette Larson	1,493	0.7%
	Write-in		304	0.1%
Total votes			211,449	100.0%

1996

1996 United States House of Representatives Democratic primary election in Vermont^[22]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Jack Long	9,291	68.0%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	4,037	29.5%
	Democratic	Susan Sweetser (write-in)	203	1.5%
	Democratic	Write-ins (other)	143	1.1%
Total votes			13,674	100.0%

1996 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[23]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	140,678	55.2%
	Republican	Susan Sweetser	83,021	32.5%
	Democratic	Jack Long	23,830	9.3%
	Libertarian	Thomas J. Morse	2,693	1.0%
	Liberty Union	Peter Diamondstone	1,965	0.7%
	Grassroots	Robert Melamede	1,350	0.5%
	Natural Law	Norio Kushi	812	0.3%
	Write-in		357	0.1%
Total votes			254,706	100.0%

1998

1998 United States House of Representatives Democratic primary election in Vermont^[24]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	1,661	47.9%
	Democratic	Mark Candon (write-in)	524	15.1%
	Democratic	Jack Long (write-in)	465	13.4%
	Democratic	Peter Diamondstone (write-in)	352	10.2%
	Democratic	Write-ins (other)	467	13.5%
Total votes			3,469	100.0%

1998 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[25]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	136,403	63.4%
	Republican	Mark Candon	70,740	32.9%
	Grassroots	Matthew Mulligan	3,464	1.6%
	Liberty Union	Peter Diamondstone	2,153	1.0%
	Libertarian	Robert Maynard	2,097	1.0%
	Write-in		276	0.1%
Total votes			215,133	100.0%

2000

2000 United States House of Representatives Democratic primary election in Vermont^[26]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Peter Diamondstone	20,539	90.9%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	1,337	5.9%
	Democratic	Write-ins (other)	710	3.1%
Total votes			22,586	100.0%

2000 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[27]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	196,118	69.2%
	Republican	Karen Ann Kerin	51,977	18.3%
	Democratic	Peter Diamondstone	14,918	5.3%
	Independent	Stewart Skrill	11,816	4.2%
	Grassroots	Jack Rogers	4,799	1.7%
	Libertarian	Daniel H. Krymkowski	2,978	1.0%
	Write-in		760	0.3%
Total votes			283,366	100.0%

2002

2002 United States House of Representatives Democratic primary election in Vermont^[28]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	2,583	65.2%
	Democratic	Write-ins (other)	1,382	34.9%
Total votes			3,965	100.0%

2002 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[29]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	144,880	64.2%
	Republican	William Meub	72,813	32.2%
	Liberty Union	Jane Newton	3,185	1.4%
	Grassroots	Fawn Skinner	2,344	1.0%
	Libertarian	Daniel H. Krymkowski	2,033	0.9%
	Write-in		221	0.1%
Total votes			225,476	100.0%

2004

2004 United States House of Representatives Democratic primary election in Vermont^[30]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Larry Drown	14,870	86.1%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	1,878	10.9%
	Democratic	Write-ins (other)	515	3.0%
Total votes			17,263	100.0%

2004 United States House of Representatives Progressive primary election in Vermont^[31]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Progressive	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	315	47.2%
	Progressive	Jane Newton	238	35.7%
	Progressive	Write-ins (other)	114	17.1%
Total votes			667	100.0%

2004 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont^[32]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (incumbent)	205,774	76.2%
	Republican	Greg Parke	42,271	15.7%
	Democratic	Larry Drown	21,684	8.0%
	Liberty Union	Jane Newton	3,018	1.0%
	Write-in		261	0.1%
Total votes			305,008	100.0%

United States presidential elections

2016

2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries^[33]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Hillary Clinton	16,849,779	55.2%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders	13,167,848	43.1%
	Democratic	Martin O'Malley	110,423	0.4%
	Democratic	Others	395,523	1.3%
Total votes			30,523,573	100.0%

State Results

			Raw Votes									Pledged Delegates
States	Date	PD	Clinton	Sanders	Other	Totals	Caucus	TEV	TO%	MV	MV%	Clinton	Sanders
Iowa	02/01/16	44	700	697	8	1,405	154,000	1,405		3	0.21%	23	21
New Hampshire	02/09/16	25	95,355	152,193	5,514	253,062		641,848	39.43%	(56,838)	-22.46%	9	15
Nevada	02/20/16	35	6,440	5,785	8	12,233	70,000	596,720	2.05%	655	5.35%	18	17
S Carolina	02/27/16	53	272,379	94,498	4,027	370,904		3,663,583	10.12%	177,881	47.96%	38	13
Alabama	03/01/16	53	309,928	76,399	11,830	398,157		3,602,334	11.05%	233,529	58.65%	43	10
Am Samoa	03/01/16	6	162	61	14	237		237		101	42.62%	4	2
Arkansas	03/01/16	32	146,057	66,236	8,727	221,020		2,137,115	10.34%	79,821	36.11%	22	10
Colorado	03/01/16	66	49,789	72,846	873	123,508	123,508	934,818	13.21%	(23,057)	-18.67%	27	39
Georgia	03/01/16	102	545,674	215,797	3,895	765,366		6,900,387	11.09%	329,877	43.10%	73	29
Massachusetts	03/01/16	91	606,822	589,803	23,671	1,220,296		3,768,095	32.38%	17,019	1.39%	46	45
Minnesota	03/01/16	77	78,381	126,229	0	204,610	204,610	3,972,330	5.15%	(47,848)	-23.38%	30	47
Oklahoma	03/01/16	38	139,443	174,228	22,172	335,843		1,978,807	16.97%	(34,785)	-10.36%	17	21
Tennessee	03/01/16	67	245,930	120,800	5,492	372,222		4,874,592	7.64%	125,130	33.62%	45	22
Texas	03/01/16	222	936,004	476,547	23,344	1,435,895		17,299,279	8.30%	459,457	32.00%	147	75
Vermont	03/01/16	16	18,338	115,900	1,018	135,256		495,563	27.29%	(97,562)	-72.13%	0	16
Virginia	03/01/16	95	504,741	276,370	3,930	785,041		6,022,089	13.04%	228,371	29.09%	61	34
Kansas	03/05/16	33	12,593	26,637	0	39,230		450,265	8.71%	(14,044)	-35.80%	11	22
Louisiana	03/05/16	51	221,733	72,276	17,767	311,776		1,331,510	23.42%	149,457	47.94%	40	13
Nebraska	03/05/16	25	14,340	19,120	0	33,460		33,460		(4,780)	-14.29%	11	14
Maine	03/06/16	25	2,226	1,231	12	3,469		3,469		995	28.68%	9	16
Dems Abroad	03/08/16	13	10,689	23,779	27	34,495		N/A		(13,090)	-37.95%	2	4
Michigan	03/08/16	130	581,775	598,943	24,834	1,205,552		7,419,694	16.25%	(17,168)	-1.42%	64	66
Mississippi	03/08/16	36	187,334	37,748	2,082	227,164		2,181,159	10.41%	149,586	65.85%	30	6
N Marianas	03/12/16	6	102	65	22	189		189		37	19.58%	4	2
Florida	03/15/16	214	1,101,414	568,839	38,930	1,709,183		1,709,183		532,575	31.16%	138	71
Illinois	03/15/16	156	1,039,555	999,494	16,998	2,056,047		2,056,047		40,061	1.95%	81	78
Missouri	03/15/16	71	312,285	310,711	6,429	629,425		4,518,767	13.93%	1,574	0.25%	36	35
N Carolina	03/15/16	107	622,915	467,018	52,983	1,142,916		4,549,089	25.12%	155,897	13.64%	61	46
Ohio	03/15/16	143	696,681	535,395	9,402	1,241,478		1,241,478		161,286	12.99%	83	64
Arizona	03/22/16	75	262,459	192,962	10,814	466,235		952,527	48.95%	69,497	14.91%	41	30
Idaho	03/22/16	23	5,065	18,640	179	23,884		23,884		(13,575)	-56.84%	5	18
Utah	03/22/16	33	16,166	62,992	368	79,526		79,526		(46,826)	-58.88%	6	23
Alaska	03/26/16	16	2,146	8,447	17	10,610		10,610		(6,301)	-59.39%	3	13
Hawaii	03/26/16	25	10,125	25,530	61	35,716		35,716		(15,405)	-43.13%	8	17
Washington	03/26/16	101	7,140	19,159	46	26,345		26,345		(12,019)	-45.62%	26	71
Wisconsin	04/05/16	89	433,739	570,192	3,669	1,007,600		4,282,271	23.53%	(136,453)	-13.54%	37	49
Wyoming	04/09/16	17	124	156	0	280		280		(32)	-11.43%	6	8
New York	04/19/16	247	1,133,980	820,056	16,864	1,970,900		5,792,497	34.03%	313,924	15.93%	146	105
Connecticut	04/26/16	55	170,045	152,379	5,831	328,255		762,085	43.07%	17,666	5.38%	29	26
Delaware	04/26/16	21	55,954	36,662	1,024	93,640		312,260	29.99%	19,292	20.60%	13	8
Maryland	04/26/16	95	573,242	309,990	33,531	916,763		2,102,808	43.60%	263,252	28.72%	62	33
Pennsylvania	04/26/16	189	935,107	731,881	14,439	1,681,427		4,062,187	41.39%	203,226	12.09%	108	84
Rhode Island	04/26/16	24	52,749	66,993	2,716	122,458		681,187	17.98%	(14,244)	-11.63%	11	13
Indiana	05/03/16	83	303,705	335,074	0	638,779		4,855,984	13.15%	(31,369)	-4.91%	39	44
Guam	05/07/16	7	777	528	0	1,305		1,305		249	19.08%	5	2
West Virginia	05/10/16	29	86,914	124,700	30,925	242,539		833,929	29.08%	(37,786)	-15.58%	12	17
Kentucky	05/17/16	55	212,534	210,623	31,411	454,568		1,680,155	27.06%	1,911	0.42%	28	27
Oregon	05/17/16	61	269,846	360,829	10,920	641,595		955,979	67.11%	(90,983)	-14.18%	26	35
Virgin Is	06/04/16	7	1,326	196	0	1,522		1,522		1,130	74.24%	7	0
Puerto Rico	06/05/16	60	52,658	33,368	300	86,326		2,225,000	3.88%	19,290	22.35%	37	23
California	06/07/16	475	2,745,302	2,381,722	46,314	5,173,338		12,206,778	42.38%	363,580	7.03%	254	221
Montana	06/07/16	21	55,805	65,156	5,415	126,376		798,787	15.82%	(9,351)	-7.40%	10	11
New Jersey	06/07/16	126	566,247	328,058	0	894,305		1,793,927	49.85%	238,189	26.63%	81	47
New Mexico	06/07/16	34	111,334	104,741	0	216,075		578,967	37.32%	6,593	3.05%	18	16
N Dakota	06/07/16	18	101	253	40	394		394		(152)	-38.58%	5	13
S Dakota	06/07/16	20	27,047	25,959	0	53,006		168,196	31.51%	1,088	2.05%	10	10
Dist Columbia	06/14/16	20	76,704	20,361	1,333	98,398		461,575	21.32%	56,343	57.26%	16	4
		4,058	16,928,126	13,233,252	500,226	30,661,604	552,118	128,070,193	23.94%	3,694,874	12.05%	2,220	1,822

States/Territories won by Senator Sanders (23): Alaska, Colorado, Democrats Abroad, Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia, and Wyoming

States with Margins of less than 5% (10): Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Missouri, Michigan, New Mexico, and South Dakota. States underlined were won by Secretary Clinton

2016 Democratic National Convention^[34]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Hillary Clinton	2,842	59.7%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders	1,865	39.1%
	Democratic	Abstention	56	1.2%
Total votes			4,763	100.0%

2016 United States presidential election in Vermont^[35][36]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Hillary Clinton	178,573	55.72%
	Republican	Donald Trump	95,369	29.26%
	Independent	Bernie Sanders (write-in)	18,218	5.68%
	Libertarian	Gary Johnson	10,078	3.14%
	Green	Jill Stein	6,758	2.11%
	Reform	Rocky De La Fuente	1,063	0.33%
	Republican	John Kasich (write-in)	831	0.26%
	Independent	Evan McMullin (write-in)	641	0.20%
	Liberty Union	Gloria La Riva	327	0.10%
	Constitution	Darrell Castle (write-in)	63	0.02%
	Socialist	Mimi Soltysik (write-in)	3	<0.01%
	Write-in	Write-ins (other)	3,143	1.00%
	n/a	No Name/None of the Above	257	0.09%
	n/a	Spoiled/blank	5,400	1.69%
Total votes			320,467	100.00%

2020

 

First-instance vote by state and territory

Joe Biden   Bernie Sanders   Michael Bloomberg

2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries^[37]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Joe Biden	19,076,052	51.5%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders	9,536,123	26.6%
	Democratic	Elizabeth Warren	2,781,720	7.8%
	Democratic	Michael Bloomberg	2,475,323	6.9%
	Democratic	Pete Buttigieg	913,023	2.6%
	Democratic	Amy Klobuchar	524,559	1.5%
	Democratic	Tulsi Gabbard	270,792	0.8%
	Democratic	Tom Steyer	258,907	0.7%
	Democratic	Andrew Yang	160,416	0.4%
	Democratic	Others	458,477	1.3%
Total votes			35,827,432	100.00%

States/Territories won by Senator Sanders (10): California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Iowa, Democrats Abroad, Vermont, New Hampshire

2020 Democratic National Convention^[38]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Joe Biden	3,558	74.9%
	Democratic	Bernie Sanders	1,151	24.2%
	Democratic	Available	35	0.7%
	Democratic	Abstention	5	0.1%
Total votes			4,749	100.00%

See also

• Electoral history of Barack Obama
• Electoral history of Elizabeth Warren
• Electoral history of Hillary Clinton
• Electoral history of Joe Biden
• Electoral history of Kamala Harris

References

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