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Agricultural show

January 05, 2023

"County fair" redirects here. For large events with carnival and concert aspects, see State fair. For agricultural events in the United Kingdom, see county show. For other uses, see County Fair (disambiguation).

An agricultural show is a public event exhibiting the equipment, animals, sports and recreation associated with agriculture and animal husbandry. The largest comprise a livestock show (a judged event or display in which breeding stock is exhibited), a trade fair, competitions, and entertainment. The work and practices of farmers, animal fanciers, cowboys, and zoologists may be displayed. The terms agricultural show and livestock show are synonymous with the North American terms county fair and state fair.

An agricultural show parade

History

The first known agricultural show was held by Salford Agricultural Society, Lancashire, in 1768.[1]

Events

 
Cheddar cheese competition.

Since the 19th century, agricultural shows have provided local people with an opportunity to celebrate achievements and enjoy a break from day-to-day routine.[2] With a combination of serious competition and light entertainment, annual shows acknowledged and rewarded the hard work and skill of primary producers and provided a venue for rural families to socialise. City shows also provide city people with an opportunity to engage directly with rural life and food production.[3]

Agriculture shows are often enlivened with competitive events, including sheaf tossing, show jumping, food competitions, and tent pegging. Demolition derbies and rodeos are popular in the US and campdrafting and wood chopping are often held in Australia.

Studs are generally available for a fee.

Livestock shows

Main article: Livestock show
 
Border Leicesters lined up for the judge

A livestock show is an event where livestock are exhibited and judged on certain phenotypical breed traits as specified by their respective breed standard. Species of livestock that may be shown include pigs, cattle, sheep, goats, horses, rabbits, llamas, and alpacas.[4] Poultry such as chickens, geese, ducks, turkeys, and pigeons are also shown competitively.[5] There are also competitive shows for dogs, sheepdogs, and cats.

Prize-winners at agricultural shows are generally awarded inscribed medals, cups, rosettes or ribbons. The National Museum of Australia has a rare collection of medals documenting the history of agricultural shows and rural industries across Australia.[3] The 111 medals range in date from the mid-19th to the early 20th century and many are associated with significant individuals and organizations.[6]

Agricultural shows and swine influenza

Background

Agricultural shows can be sources of swine influenza transmission in both animal and human populations. Swine influenza is a communicable disease caused by one of several different strains of influenza A virus. Currently, the subtypes of influenza A virus which have been identified in pig populations within the United States are referred to as H1N1, H1N2, and H3N2, all named for their specific genetic makeups.[7] These viruses are extremely common in pigs across various industries, including pig showmanship at agricultural fairs, and are easily passed between pigs when proper hygiene and safety measures are not carried out.

It is rare for the virus to spread to humans; however, genetic reassortment can lead to susceptibility among humans.[8] Due to direct contact with infected animals or a contaminated environment, swine influenza strains can be transmitted to human populations.[9] In cases such as the 2009 flu pandemic, the virus was transmitted from swine to humans and caused a global pandemic which led to the deaths of approximately 12,000 people in the United States alone.[10] For this reason, people who work or spend any time in close proximity with pigs are at risk for infection and must follow specific precautions to prevent the spread of swine influenza.

Swine influenza risk

Certain populations at agricultural fairs are at increased risk of developing serious complications after swine influenza exposure. For instance, pregnant women are more susceptible to swine influenza and have been shown to have increased rates of swine influenza mortality relative to the general population.[11] Similarly, adolescents, infants, and those with serious medical comorbid conditions have disproportionately high rates of mortality with swine influenza.[12] This is concerning as over 3.5 million children in the United States participate in youth agricultural programs every year.[13]

Agricultural fairs can readily lead to swine influenza infection in vulnerable populations because agricultural fairs are frequently visited by entire families, including children and pregnant women.[14]

Recent swine flu variant outbreaks in the United States

Swine influenza variant viruses have been responsible for several recent outbreaks in the United States associated with contact with pigs at agricultural fairs. The three main Influenza A viruses responsible for these outbreaks are variants of the Influenza A viruses H1N1, H1N2, and H3N2.

Recent swine influenza variant outbreaks associated with agriculture fairs in the United States:

  • 2009: global spread of H1N1, starting from the United States in April 2009. On 11 June 2009 the World Health Organization issued an imminent pandemic alert. At this time, 70 countries reported ongoing outbreaks, and over 1 million ongoing cases were documented in the United States alone. H1N1 is now a regularly occurring human influenza virus that continues to circulate seasonally and globally with the other influenza viruses.[15]
  • 2012: 306 confirmed cases identified of H3N2 in 10 different states. Over 80% of cases were found in Ohio and Indiana. Human-to-human transmission is thought to have caused 15 cases, but the rest all reported direct or indirect contact with swine, mostly at agricultural fairs.[16] (See image)
     
    Geographic distribution of influenza A (H3N2) cases (July–Sept 2012)
  • 2016: 18 confirmed cases in Ohio and Michigan between July and August 2016. All cases reported pig exposure at least one of seven agricultural fairs between the two states.[17]
  • 2017: 40 confirmed cases of H3N2 occurred in Maryland after swine exposure at one of three agricultural fairs. 35 of the cases occurred in people in the high-risk category for influenza complications.[18]

Preventing the spread of flu in people and pigs

In the United States, agricultural fairs are a significant exposure source for swine influenza.[19] Certain strains of swine influenza can be transmitted from pig to pig, pig to human, human to human; swine influenza infection does not always show signs of illness.[20]

There are a variety of safety precautions that should be taken at agricultural fairs to prevent the spread of swine influenza. Vulnerable communities including children, people aged 65 years and older, pregnant women, and those suffering from long-term health conditions are groups who should avoid swine exposure due to their high-risk status.[21] The CDC specifically recommends that high-risk individuals with known medical complications avoid interaction with swine at agricultural fairs.[22] It is advised that anyone who develops flu symptoms after swine exposure at agricultural fairs contact their physician for appropriate medical consultation.

There are other recommended prevention strategies to reduce the spread of swine influenza at agricultural fairs. It is suggested that people do not bring food into pig areas, do not take any items such as toys, pacifiers or similar items near the pig areas, avoid close contact with any pigs, and wash hands before and after handling pigs.[23] Given the severity of the disease, it is prudent to adopt safety precautions to limit the spread of the swine flu.

Field days

Related to a show is the "field day", with elements of a trade show for machinery, equipment and skills required for broadacre farming. Field days typically do not involve livestock, showbags or sideshows, but may include events such as ploughing competitions not usually associated with shows due to the larger space required. In some communities in northern England Field Days (or Club Days) have lost their agricultural character and have become community celebrations.

The events are good sources of agricultural information, as organizers can arrange for guest speakers to talk on a range of topics, such as the talk on the yellow-flowering alfalfa at the South Dakota field day.[24] Pecan growers were given a talk on insect control by an entomologist at a recent field day at LSU AgCenter's Pecan Research/Extension Station in Shreveport, La.[25]

A Landcare survey conducted in 1992/93 revealed that field days in Australia have a high value among local farmers.[26] New Zealand's National Agricultural Fieldays is held annually in June at Mystery Creek, near Hamilton, New Zealand, and attracts 1,000 exhibitors and over 115,000 visitors through its gates.[27] Smaller shows, held annually in New Zealand's towns and communities, are generally called agricultural and pastoral shows (A&P shows).

List of agricultural shows

See also: Category:Agricultural shows

Asia

  Saudi Arabia

South America

  Argentina

  Brazil

See also: Brazilian agricultural shows (in Portuguese)

Oceania

  New Zealand

See also: Category:Agricultural shows in New Zealand

  Australia

See also: Category:Agricultural shows in Australia

Incomplete list of shows in Australia:[28]

North America

See also: Category:Agricultural shows in North America

  Canada

See also: Category:Agricultural fairs in Canada

  Jamaica

  • Denbigh Agricultural Show : The Denbigh Show is the oldest, largest and most dynamic agricultural show in the English-speaking Caribbean, and one of Jamaica's most iconic events, and was held for the first time in 1952. The Denbigh Show has achieved the name for the Caribbean's premier agricultural event, and epitomizes wholesome family entertainment and attracts over 80,000 patrons to the event annually.[29]

  Puerto Rico

  United States

See also: Category:Agricultural shows in the United States

Africa

  South Africa

Nairobi international trade fair [Nairobi]

Europe

  Norway

  France

  Spain

  • F.I.M.A. International Fair of Agricultural Machinery - Zaragoza, Spain

  Ireland

See also: Category:Agricultural shows in Ireland

  United Kingdom

Further information: Category:Agricultural shows in the United Kingdom

See also

References

  1. ^ Patrick Robertson (2011). Robertson's Book of Firsts: Who Did What for the First Time. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781608197385.
  2. ^ "Collection - Agricultural shows on ASO - Australia's audio and visual heritage online". aso.gov.au.
  3. ^ a b "David Allen agricultural medals - National Museum of Australia". www.nma.gov.au.
  4. ^ Ekarius, Carol (2008). Storey's Illustrated Breed Guide to Sheep, Goats, Cattle and Pigs. Storey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60342-036-5.
  5. ^ Ekarius, Carol (2007). Storey's Illustrated Guide to Poultry Breeds. Storey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-58017-667-5.
  6. ^ David Allen collection agricultural medals purchased by the National Museum - images and details
  7. ^ Swine influenza. The Merck Veterinary Manual. 2008. ISBN 978-1-4421-6742-1. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
  8. ^ Jilani, T. N., Jamil, R. T., & Siddiqui, A. H. (9 June 2019). H1N1 Influenza (Swine Flu). Retrieved 25 October 2019, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK513241/.
  9. ^ Key Facts about Human Infections with Variant Viruses. (3 January 2019). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/flu/swineflu/keyfacts-
  10. ^ CDC Estimates of 2009 H1N1 Influenza Cases, Hospitalizations and Deaths in the United States, April 2009 – 13 February 2010. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/H1N1flu/estimates/April_February_13.htm#targetText=Updated Estimates from April – 14 November 2009&targetText=CDC estimated that between 34,people infected with 2009 H1N1.
  11. ^ Maternal and Infant Outcomes Among Severely Ill Pregnant and Postpartum Women with 2009 Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) – United States, April 2009–August 2010. (2011). Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 60(35), 1193-1196.
  12. ^ Louie, J., Acosta, Winter, Jean, Gavali, Schechter, . . . California Pandemic Working Group. (2009). Factors Associated With Death or Hospitalization Due to Pandemic 2009 Influenza A(H1N1) Infection in California. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 302(17), 1896-1902.
  13. ^ Stewart, R.J., Rossow, J., Conover, J.T., et al. (2018). Do animal exhibitors support and follow recommendations to prevent transmission of variant influenza at agricultural fairs? A survey of animal exhibitor households after a variant influenza virus outbreak in Michigan. Zoonoses Public Health, 65(1), 195– 201. doi:10.1111/zph.12425
  14. ^ Crum-Cianflone, N., Blair, P., Faix, D., Arnold, J., Echols, S., Sherman, S., . . . Hale, B. (2009). Clinical and Epidemiologic Characteristics of an Outbreak of Novel H1N1 (Swine Origin) Influenza A Virus among United States Military Beneficiaries. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 49(12), 1801-1810.
  15. ^ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2010). The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic: Summary Highlights, April 2009-April 2010. Retrieved on 25 October 2019 from https://www.cdc.gov/h1n1flu/cdcresponse.htm
  16. ^ Jhung, M. A., Epperson, S., Biggerstaff, M., Allen, D., Balish, A., Barnes, N., … Finelli, L. (2013). Outbreak of variant influenza A (H3N2) virus in the United States. Clinical infectious diseases: an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 57(12), 1703–1712. doi:10.1093/cid/cit649
  17. ^ Bowman, A. S., Walia, R. R., Nolting, J. M., Vincent, A. L., Killian, M., Zentkovich, M. M....Forshey, T. (2017). Influenza A(H3N2) Virus in Swine at Agricultural Fairs and Transmission to Humans, Michigan and Ohio, USA, 2016. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 23(9), 1551-1555. doi:10.3201/eid2309.170847.
  18. ^ Duwell, M.M., Blythe, D., Radebaugh, M.W., et al. (2018). Influenza A(H3N2) Variant Virus Outbreak at Three Fairs – Maryland, 2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 67(42),1169–1173. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6742a1
  19. ^ Bowman, A. S., Walia, R. R., Nolting, J. M., Vincent, A. L., Killian, M., Zentkovich, M....Forshey, T. (2017). Influenza A(H3N2) Virus in Swine at Agricultural Fairs and Transmission to Humans, Michigan and Ohio, USA, 2016. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 23(9),1551-1555. doi:10.3201/eid2309.170847
  20. ^ National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians: Zoonotic Influenza, 2018.Retrieved from: http://nasphv.org/documentsCompendiaZoonoticInfluenza.html
  21. ^ CDC People at High Risk for Flu Complications, August 27th 2018. Retrieved from: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/highrisk/index.htm?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fflu%2Fabout%2Fdisease%2Fhigh_risk.htm
  22. ^ First Variant Virus Infection of 2018 Linked to Pig Exposure at an Agricultural Fair in Indiana | CDC. (2019). Cdc.gov. Retrieved 26 October 2019, from https://www.cdc.gov/flu/news/variant-virus-2018.htm
  23. ^ CDC Take Actions to Prevent the Spread of the Flu Between Pigs and People, July 24th 2019. Retrieved from: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/swineflu/prevention.html
  24. ^ "Yellow-flowering alfalfa topic of June 26 field day". High Plains Midwest Ag Journal. Archived from the original on 21 June 2008. Retrieved 21 June 2008.
  25. ^ Van Osdell, Mary Ann. . Delta Farm Press. Archived from the original on 5 August 2008. Retrieved 21 June 2008.
  26. ^ Conacher, Arthur; Conacher, Jeanette (1995). Rural Land Degradation in Australia. South Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press Australia. p. 138. ISBN 0-19-553436-0.
  27. ^ Fieldays Retrieved on 29 November 2008
  28. ^ . Archived from the original on 27 September 2015.
  29. ^ Society, Jamaica Agricultural. "Denbigh Agricultural Industrial Food Show". jas.gov.jm.
  30. ^ "Greatest show on turf opens gates". BBC News. 8 July 2008. Retrieved 17 July 2008.

January 05, 2023
agricultural, show, county, fair, redirects, here, large, events, with, carnival, concert, aspects, state, fair, agricultural, events, united, kingdom, county, show, other, uses, county, fair, disambiguation, agricultural, show, public, event, exhibiting, equi. County fair redirects here For large events with carnival and concert aspects see State fair For agricultural events in the United Kingdom see county show For other uses see County Fair disambiguation An agricultural show is a public event exhibiting the equipment animals sports and recreation associated with agriculture and animal husbandry The largest comprise a livestock show a judged event or display in which breeding stock is exhibited a trade fair competitions and entertainment The work and practices of farmers animal fanciers cowboys and zoologists may be displayed The terms agricultural show and livestock show are synonymous with the North American terms county fair and state fair An agricultural show parade Contents 1 History 2 Events 2 1 Livestock shows 2 2 Agricultural shows and swine influenza 2 2 1 Background 2 2 2 Swine influenza risk 2 2 3 Recent swine flu variant outbreaks in the United States 2 2 4 Preventing the spread of flu in people and pigs 2 3 Field days 3 List of agricultural shows 3 1 Asia 3 1 1 Saudi Arabia 3 2 South America 3 2 1 Argentina 3 2 2 Brazil 3 3 Oceania 3 3 1 New Zealand 3 3 2 Australia 3 4 North America 3 4 1 Canada 3 4 2 Jamaica 3 4 3 Puerto Rico 3 4 4 United States 3 5 Africa 3 5 1 South Africa 3 6 Europe 3 6 1 Norway 3 6 2 France 3 6 3 Spain 3 6 4 Ireland 3 6 5 United Kingdom 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory EditThe first known agricultural show was held by Salford Agricultural Society Lancashire in 1768 1 Events Edit Cheddar cheese competition Since the 19th century agricultural shows have provided local people with an opportunity to celebrate achievements and enjoy a break from day to day routine 2 With a combination of serious competition and light entertainment annual shows acknowledged and rewarded the hard work and skill of primary producers and provided a venue for rural families to socialise City shows also provide city people with an opportunity to engage directly with rural life and food production 3 Agriculture shows are often enlivened with competitive events including sheaf tossing show jumping food competitions and tent pegging Demolition derbies and rodeos are popular in the US and campdrafting and wood chopping are often held in Australia Studs are generally available for a fee Livestock shows Edit Main article Livestock show Border Leicesters lined up for the judge A livestock show is an event where livestock are exhibited and judged on certain phenotypical breed traits as specified by their respective breed standard Species of livestock that may be shown include pigs cattle sheep goats horses rabbits llamas and alpacas 4 Poultry such as chickens geese ducks turkeys and pigeons are also shown competitively 5 There are also competitive shows for dogs sheepdogs and cats Prize winners at agricultural shows are generally awarded inscribed medals cups rosettes or ribbons The National Museum of Australia has a rare collection of medals documenting the history of agricultural shows and rural industries across Australia 3 The 111 medals range in date from the mid 19th to the early 20th century and many are associated with significant individuals and organizations 6 Agricultural shows and swine influenza Edit Background Edit Agricultural shows can be sources of swine influenza transmission in both animal and human populations Swine influenza is a communicable disease caused by one of several different strains of influenza A virus Currently the subtypes of influenza A virus which have been identified in pig populations within the United States are referred to as H1N1 H1N2 and H3N2 all named for their specific genetic makeups 7 These viruses are extremely common in pigs across various industries including pig showmanship at agricultural fairs and are easily passed between pigs when proper hygiene and safety measures are not carried out It is rare for the virus to spread to humans however genetic reassortment can lead to susceptibility among humans 8 Due to direct contact with infected animals or a contaminated environment swine influenza strains can be transmitted to human populations 9 In cases such as the 2009 flu pandemic the virus was transmitted from swine to humans and caused a global pandemic which led to the deaths of approximately 12 000 people in the United States alone 10 For this reason people who work or spend any time in close proximity with pigs are at risk for infection and must follow specific precautions to prevent the spread of swine influenza Swine influenza risk Edit Certain populations at agricultural fairs are at increased risk of developing serious complications after swine influenza exposure For instance pregnant women are more susceptible to swine influenza and have been shown to have increased rates of swine influenza mortality relative to the general population 11 Similarly adolescents infants and those with serious medical comorbid conditions have disproportionately high rates of mortality with swine influenza 12 This is concerning as over 3 5 million children in the United States participate in youth agricultural programs every year 13 Agricultural fairs can readily lead to swine influenza infection in vulnerable populations because agricultural fairs are frequently visited by entire families including children and pregnant women 14 Recent swine flu variant outbreaks in the United States Edit Swine influenza variant viruses have been responsible for several recent outbreaks in the United States associated with contact with pigs at agricultural fairs The three main Influenza A viruses responsible for these outbreaks are variants of the Influenza A viruses H1N1 H1N2 and H3N2 Recent swine influenza variant outbreaks associated with agriculture fairs in the United States 2009 global spread of H1N1 starting from the United States in April 2009 On 11 June 2009 the World Health Organization issued an imminent pandemic alert At this time 70 countries reported ongoing outbreaks and over 1 million ongoing cases were documented in the United States alone H1N1 is now a regularly occurring human influenza virus that continues to circulate seasonally and globally with the other influenza viruses 15 2012 306 confirmed cases identified of H3N2 in 10 different states Over 80 of cases were found in Ohio and Indiana Human to human transmission is thought to have caused 15 cases but the rest all reported direct or indirect contact with swine mostly at agricultural fairs 16 See image Geographic distribution of influenza A H3N2 cases July Sept 2012 2016 18 confirmed cases in Ohio and Michigan between July and August 2016 All cases reported pig exposure at least one of seven agricultural fairs between the two states 17 2017 40 confirmed cases of H3N2 occurred in Maryland after swine exposure at one of three agricultural fairs 35 of the cases occurred in people in the high risk category for influenza complications 18 Preventing the spread of flu in people and pigs Edit In the United States agricultural fairs are a significant exposure source for swine influenza 19 Certain strains of swine influenza can be transmitted from pig to pig pig to human human to human swine influenza infection does not always show signs of illness 20 There are a variety of safety precautions that should be taken at agricultural fairs to prevent the spread of swine influenza Vulnerable communities including children people aged 65 years and older pregnant women and those suffering from long term health conditions are groups who should avoid swine exposure due to their high risk status 21 The CDC specifically recommends that high risk individuals with known medical complications avoid interaction with swine at agricultural fairs 22 It is advised that anyone who develops flu symptoms after swine exposure at agricultural fairs contact their physician for appropriate medical consultation There are other recommended prevention strategies to reduce the spread of swine influenza at agricultural fairs It is suggested that people do not bring food into pig areas do not take any items such as toys pacifiers or similar items near the pig areas avoid close contact with any pigs and wash hands before and after handling pigs 23 Given the severity of the disease it is prudent to adopt safety precautions to limit the spread of the swine flu Field days Edit Related to a show is the field day with elements of a trade show for machinery equipment and skills required for broadacre farming Field days typically do not involve livestock showbags or sideshows but may include events such as ploughing competitions not usually associated with shows due to the larger space required In some communities in northern England Field Days or Club Days have lost their agricultural character and have become community celebrations The events are good sources of agricultural information as organizers can arrange for guest speakers to talk on a range of topics such as the talk on the yellow flowering alfalfa at the South Dakota field day 24 Pecan growers were given a talk on insect control by an entomologist at a recent field day at LSU AgCenter s Pecan Research Extension Station in Shreveport La 25 A Landcare survey conducted in 1992 93 revealed that field days in Australia have a high value among local farmers 26 New Zealand s National Agricultural Fieldays is held annually in June at Mystery Creek near Hamilton New Zealand and attracts 1 000 exhibitors and over 115 000 visitors through its gates 27 Smaller shows held annually in New Zealand s towns and communities are generally called agricultural and pastoral shows A amp P shows List of agricultural shows EditSee also Category Agricultural shows Asia Edit Saudi Arabia Edit Mazayen al IblSouth America Edit Argentina Edit La Rural Buenos Aires Brazil Edit See also Brazilian agricultural shows in Portuguese Expointer EsteioOceania Edit New Zealand Edit See also Category Agricultural shows in New Zealand Canterbury A amp P Show Christchurch Fieldays Hamilton National Agricultural Fieldays Royal New Zealand Show Australia Edit See also Category Agricultural shows in Australia Incomplete list of shows in Australia 28 Ballarat Show Beaudesert Show Bendigo Show Boonah Show Bream Creek Show Esk Show Gold Coast Show Gympie District Show Huon Show Kangaroo Valley Show Kalbar Show Kingaroy Show Korumburra Show Mareeba Rodeo and Agricultural Show Melbourne Royal Show Mildura Show Moss Vale Show Mudgeeraba Show Nanango Show Newcastle Regional Show Nowra Show Robertson Show Royal Adelaide Show Royal Bathurst Show Royal Brisbane Show the Ekka Royal Canberra Show Royal Darwin Show Royal Geelong Show Royal Hobart Show Royal Launceston Show Royal Norfolk Island Show Royal Perth Show Royal Toowoomba Show Royal Queensland Show Ekka Sydney Royal Easter Show Wanneroo Agricultural Show Warragul Show Warrnambool Show Gawler Show North America Edit See also Category Agricultural shows in North America Canada Edit See also Category Agricultural fairs in Canada Ayer s Cliff Fair Ayer s Cliff Quebec Brome Fair Brome Quebec Calgary Stampede Calgary Alberta Canadian National Exhibition Toronto Ontario Canadian Western Agribition Regina Saskatchewan Farm Fair Prince Albert Saskatchewan Grande Prairie Stompede Grande Prairie Alberta Hants County Exhibition Windsor Nova Scotia Royal Agricultural Winter Fair Toronto Ontario Royal Manitoba Winter Fair Brandon Manitoba Schomberg Fair Schomberg Ontario Jamaica Edit Denbigh Agricultural Show The Denbigh Show is the oldest largest and most dynamic agricultural show in the English speaking Caribbean and one of Jamaica s most iconic events and was held for the first time in 1952 The Denbigh Show has achieved the name for the Caribbean s premier agricultural event and epitomizes wholesome family entertainment and attracts over 80 000 patrons to the event annually 29 Puerto Rico Edit Cinco Dias con Nuestra Tierra Mayaguez United States Edit See also Category Agricultural shows in the United States American Royal Kansas City Missouri Brooklyn Fair Brooklyn Connecticut Clay County Fair Spencer Iowa Dutchess County Fair Rhinebeck New York El Dorado County Fair Placerville California Elkhart County 4 H Fair Goshen Indiana Erie County Fair Hamburg New York Farm Progress Show Dacatur and Boone Iowa alternate years Fort Worth Stock Show and Rodeo Fort Worth Texas Fulton County Fair Wauseon Ohio Great Allentown Fair Allentown Pennsylvania Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo Houston Texas National Farm Machinery Show Louisville Kentucky National Western Stock Show Denver Colorado North American International Livestock Exposition Louisville Kentucky Pennsylvania Farm Show Harrisburg Pennsylvania San Antonio Stock Show amp Rodeo San Antonio Texas Topsfield Fair Topsfield Massachusetts Africa Edit South Africa Edit Bathurst Agricultural Show Bathurst Rand Easter Show Johannesburg The Royal Agricultural Show www royalshow co za Pietermaritzburg Nampo 1 BothavilleNairobi international trade fair Nairobi Europe Edit Norway Edit Dyrskun 2 Seljord Norway France Edit Paris International Agricultural Show Paris France Salon international du machinisme agricole Paris France Salon du fromage et des produits laitiers Paris France Spain Edit F I M A International Fair of Agricultural Machinery Zaragoza Spain Ireland Edit See also Category Agricultural shows in Ireland National Ploughing Championships various sites Ireland Ballinasloe Horse Fair Banagher Horse Fair Clifden Show Tullamore Show United Kingdom Edit Further information Category Agricultural shows in the United Kingdom Bakewell Show Bakewell Derbyshire Balmoral Show 3 Northern Ireland Cheshire County Show Devon County Show East of England Show Peterborough Cambridgeshire Emley Show 4 Emley West Yorkshire Grassland amp Muck Great Yorkshire Show Harrogate North Yorkshire 30 Hanbury Countryside Show Hanbury Worcestershire Monmouth Show Monmouth Monmouthshire North Devon Show Newport Show Newport Shropshire The New Forest and Hampshire County Show Royal County of Berkshire Show Thatcham Berkshire Royal Show Stoneleigh Warwickshire now defunct Royal Highland Show Ingliston Edinburgh Royal Isle of Wight Agricultural Society Cowes Isle of Wight Royal Norfolk Show Costessey Norfolk Royal Welsh Show Llanelwedd Powys Royal Bath and West Show Shepton Mallet Somerset Royal Cornwall Agricultural Show Wadebridge Cornwall Royal Three Counties Malvern Worcestershire Shropshire and West Midlands Show South of England Show Sussex Stanhope Show Suffolk Show Tendring Hundred Show Wensleydale Agricultural Show Westmorland County ShowSee also EditAgritourism Lakeland Shows State fair Trade fairReferences Edit Patrick Robertson 2011 Robertson s Book of Firsts Who Did What for the First Time Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN 9781608197385 Collection Agricultural shows on ASO Australia s audio and visual heritage online aso gov au a b David Allen agricultural medals National Museum of Australia www nma gov au Ekarius Carol 2008 Storey s Illustrated Breed Guide to Sheep Goats Cattle and Pigs Storey Publishing ISBN 978 1 60342 036 5 Ekarius Carol 2007 Storey s Illustrated Guide to Poultry Breeds Storey Publishing ISBN 978 1 58017 667 5 David Allen collection agricultural medals purchased by the National Museum images and details Swine influenza The Merck Veterinary Manual 2008 ISBN 978 1 4421 6742 1 Archived from the original on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 25 October 2019 Jilani T N Jamil R T amp Siddiqui A H 9 June 2019 H1N1 Influenza Swine Flu Retrieved 25 October 2019 from https www ncbi nlm nih gov books NBK513241 Key Facts about Human Infections with Variant Viruses 3 January 2019 Retrieved from https www cdc gov flu swineflu keyfacts CDC Estimates of 2009 H1N1 Influenza Cases Hospitalizations and Deaths in the United States April 2009 13 February 2010 n d Retrieved from https www cdc gov H1N1flu estimates April February 13 htm targetText Updated Estimates from April 14 November 2009 amp targetText CDC estimated that between 34 people infected with 2009 H1N1 Maternal and Infant Outcomes Among Severely Ill Pregnant and Postpartum Women with 2009 Pandemic Influenza A H1N1 United States April 2009 August 2010 2011 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 60 35 1193 1196 Louie J Acosta Winter Jean Gavali Schechter California Pandemic Working Group 2009 Factors Associated With Death or Hospitalization Due to Pandemic 2009 Influenza A H1N1 Infection in California JAMA The Journal of the American Medical Association 302 17 1896 1902 Stewart R J Rossow J Conover J T et al 2018 Do animal exhibitors support and follow recommendations to prevent transmission of variant influenza at agricultural fairs A survey of animal exhibitor households after a variant influenza virus outbreak in Michigan Zoonoses Public Health 65 1 195 201 doi 10 1111 zph 12425 Crum Cianflone N Blair P Faix D Arnold J Echols S Sherman S Hale B 2009 Clinical and Epidemiologic Characteristics of an Outbreak of Novel H1N1 Swine Origin Influenza A Virus among United States Military Beneficiaries Clinical Infectious Diseases 49 12 1801 1810 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC 2010 The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Summary Highlights April 2009 April 2010 Retrieved on 25 October 2019 from https www cdc gov h1n1flu cdcresponse htm Jhung M A Epperson S Biggerstaff M Allen D Balish A Barnes N Finelli L 2013 Outbreak of variant influenza A H3N2 virus in the United States Clinical infectious diseases an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 57 12 1703 1712 doi 10 1093 cid cit649 Bowman A S Walia R R Nolting J M Vincent A L Killian M Zentkovich M M Forshey T 2017 Influenza A H3N2 Virus in Swine at Agricultural Fairs and Transmission to Humans Michigan and Ohio USA 2016 Emerging Infectious Diseases 23 9 1551 1555 doi 10 3201 eid2309 170847 Duwell M M Blythe D Radebaugh M W et al 2018 Influenza A H3N2 Variant Virus Outbreak at Three Fairs Maryland 2017 MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 67 42 1169 1173 doi 10 15585 mmwr mm6742a1 Bowman A S Walia R R Nolting J M Vincent A L Killian M Zentkovich M Forshey T 2017 Influenza A H3N2 Virus in Swine at Agricultural Fairs and Transmission to Humans Michigan and Ohio USA 2016 Emerging Infectious Diseases 23 9 1551 1555 doi 10 3201 eid2309 170847 National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians Zoonotic Influenza 2018 Retrieved from http nasphv org documentsCompendiaZoonoticInfluenza html CDC People at High Risk for Flu Complications August 27th 2018 Retrieved from https www cdc gov flu highrisk index htm CDC AA refVal https 3A 2F 2Fwww cdc gov 2Fflu 2Fabout 2Fdisease 2Fhigh risk htm First Variant Virus Infection of 2018 Linked to Pig Exposure at an Agricultural Fair in Indiana CDC 2019 Cdc gov Retrieved 26 October 2019 from https www cdc gov flu news variant virus 2018 htm CDC Take Actions to Prevent the Spread of the Flu Between Pigs and People July 24th 2019 Retrieved from https www cdc gov flu swineflu prevention html Yellow flowering alfalfa topic of June 26 field day High Plains Midwest Ag Journal Archived from the original on 21 June 2008 Retrieved 21 June 2008 Van Osdell Mary Ann Pecan field day provides latest information Delta Farm Press Archived from the original on 5 August 2008 Retrieved 21 June 2008 Conacher Arthur Conacher Jeanette 1995 Rural Land Degradation in Australia South Melbourne Victoria Oxford University Press Australia p 138 ISBN 0 19 553436 0 Fieldays Retrieved on 29 November 2008 Shows Archived from the original on 27 September 2015 Society Jamaica Agricultural Denbigh Agricultural Industrial Food Show jas gov jm Greatest show on turf opens gates BBC News 8 July 2008 Retrieved 17 July 2008 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Agricultural show amp oldid 1113870429, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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