fbpx
Wikipedia

Coleto

The coleto (Sarcops calvus) is a starling species (family Sturnidae) in the monotypic genus Sarcops. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. In Filipino and Tagalog, this bird is known as kuling or koleto,[2] while in Central Visayas, it is commonly known as the sal-ing.[1]

Coleto
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Sturnidae
Genus: Sarcops
Walden, 1875
Species:
S. calvus
Binomial name
Sarcops calvus
Synonyms

Gracula calva Linnaeus, 1766

A captive coleto

In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the coleto in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in the Philippines. He used the French name Le merle chauve des Philippines and the Latin Mname "erula Calva Philippensis.[3] Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recogniszd by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.[4] WI 1766 , when the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson.[4] One of these was the coleto. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Gracula calva and cited Brisson's work.[5] The specific name is from Latin calvus "bald" or "without hair".[6] This species is now the only member of the genus Sarcops that was introduced by the English ornithologist Arthur Walden in 1875.[7] The name combines the Ancient Greek words sarx, sarkos "flesh" and ōps, ōpos "face" or "complexion".[8]

Three subspecies are recognised:[9]

  • S. c. calvus (Linnaeus, 1766) – north Philippines
  • S. c. melanonotus (Ogilvie-Grant, 1906) – central and south Philippines
  • S. c. lowii (Sharpe, 1877) – Sulu Archipelago (southwest Philippines)

Breeding information edit

The Coleto was a recently discovered host of the brood parasitic Asian Koel (Eudynamys scolopaceus) in the Philippines.[10]

References edit

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Sarcops calvus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22710985A94271063. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22710985A94271063.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Coleto". Project Noah. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  3. ^ Brisson, Mathurin Jacques (1760). Ornithologie, ou, Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres, sections, genres, especes & leurs variétés (in French and Latin). Vol. 2. Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. pp. XXX, Plate 26 fig 2. The two stars (**) at the start of the section indicates that Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen.
  4. ^ a b Allen, J.A. (1910). "Collation of Brisson's genera of birds with those of Linnaeus". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 28: 317–335. hdl:2246/678.
  5. ^ Linnaeus, Carl (1766). Systema naturae : per regna tria natura, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 1 (12th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 164.
  6. ^ Jobling, J.A. (2018). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  7. ^ Walden, Arthur (1875). "A list of the birds known to inhabit the Philippine Archipelago". Transactions of the Zoological Society of London. 9 (2): 125–252 [205]. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1875.tb00238.x.
  8. ^ Jobling, J.A. (2018). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  9. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Nuthatches, Wallcreeper, treecreepers, mockingbirds, starlings, oxpeckers". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  10. ^ Gicaraya, VAG; Española, CP (2023). "Brood Parasitism of the Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus on the Tree Cavity-Nesting Coleto Sarcops calvus: First Record in the Philippines". Ornithological Science. 22 (2): 175–178. doi:10.2326/osj.22.175. S2CID 260203491.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Sarcops calvus at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Data related to Sarcops calvus at Wikispecies


coleto, sarcops, redirects, here, confused, with, sarcoptes, coleto, sarcops, calvus, starling, species, family, sturnidae, monotypic, genus, sarcops, endemic, philippines, natural, habitats, subtropical, tropical, forest, subtropical, tropical, moist, lowland. Sarcops redirects here Not to be confused with Sarcoptes The coleto Sarcops calvus is a starling species family Sturnidae in the monotypic genus Sarcops It is endemic to the Philippines Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest In Filipino and Tagalog this bird is known as kuling or koleto 2 while in Central Visayas it is commonly known as the sal ing 1 Coleto Conservation status Least Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Aves Order Passeriformes Family Sturnidae Genus SarcopsWalden 1875 Species S calvus Binomial name Sarcops calvus Linnaeus 1766 Synonyms Gracula calva Linnaeus 1766A captive coleto In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the coleto in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in the Philippines He used the French name Le merle chauve des Philippines and the Latin Mname erula Calva Philippensis 3 Although Brisson coined Latin names these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recogniszd by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 4 WI 1766 when the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson 4 One of these was the coleto Linnaeus included a brief description coined the binomial name Gracula calva and cited Brisson s work 5 The specific name is from Latin calvus bald or without hair 6 This species is now the only member of the genus Sarcops that was introduced by the English ornithologist Arthur Walden in 1875 7 The name combines the Ancient Greek words sarx sarkos flesh and ōps ōpos face or complexion 8 Three subspecies are recognised 9 S c calvus Linnaeus 1766 north Philippines S c melanonotus Ogilvie Grant 1906 central and south Philippines S c lowii Sharpe 1877 Sulu Archipelago southwest Philippines Breeding information editThe Coleto was a recently discovered host of the brood parasitic Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus in the Philippines 10 References edit a b BirdLife International 2016 Sarcops calvus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T22710985A94271063 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 3 RLTS T22710985A94271063 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 Coleto Project Noah Retrieved 2023 03 30 Brisson Mathurin Jacques 1760 Ornithologie ou Methode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres sections genres especes amp leurs varietes in French and Latin Vol 2 Paris Jean Baptiste Bauche pp XXX Plate 26 fig 2 The two stars at the start of the section indicates that Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen a b Allen J A 1910 Collation of Brisson s genera of birds with those of Linnaeus Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 28 317 335 hdl 2246 678 Linnaeus Carl 1766 Systema naturae per regna tria natura secundum classes ordines genera species cum characteribus differentiis synonymis locis in Latin Vol 1 Part 1 12th ed Holmiae Stockholm Laurentii Salvii p 164 Jobling J A 2018 del Hoyo J Elliott A Sargatal J Christie D A de Juana E eds Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive Lynx Edicions Retrieved 12 May 2018 Walden Arthur 1875 A list of the birds known to inhabit the Philippine Archipelago Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 9 2 125 252 205 doi 10 1111 j 1096 3642 1875 tb00238 x Jobling J A 2018 del Hoyo J Elliott A Sargatal J Christie D A de Juana E eds Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive Lynx Edicions Retrieved 12 May 2018 Gill Frank Donsker David eds 2018 Nuthatches Wallcreeper treecreepers mockingbirds starlings oxpeckers World Bird List Version 8 1 International Ornithologists Union Retrieved 12 May 2018 Gicaraya VAG Espanola CP 2023 Brood Parasitism of the Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus on the Tree Cavity Nesting Coleto Sarcops calvus First Record in the Philippines Ornithological Science 22 2 175 178 doi 10 2326 osj 22 175 S2CID 260203491 External links edit nbsp Media related to Sarcops calvus at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Data related to Sarcops calvus at Wikispecies nbsp This Sturnidae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Coleto amp oldid 1199504735, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.