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Cinderella (Rodgers and Hammerstein musical)

Rodgers and Hammerstein's Cinderella is a musical written for television, but later played on stage, with music by Richard Rodgers and a book and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II. It is based upon the fairy tale Cinderella, particularly the French version Cendrillon, ou la petite pantoufle de verre ("Cinderella, or The Little Glass Slipper"), by Charles Perrault. The story concerns a young woman forced into a life of servitude by her cruel stepmother and self-centered stepsisters, who dreams of a better life. With the help of her fairy godmother, Cinderella is transformed into a princess and finds her prince.

Cinderella
Original image (1957) for DVD
Also known asRodgers & Hammerstein's Cinderella
Based onCinderella
by Charles Perrault
Written byOscar Hammerstein II
Directed byRalph Nelson
StarringJulie Andrews
Jon Cypher
Edith Adams
Kaye Ballard
Alice Ghostley
ComposerRichard Rodgers
Country of originUnited States
Production
ProducerRichard Lewine
Running time76 min
Release
Original networkCBS
Original releaseMarch 31, 1957 (1957-03-31)

Cinderella is the only Rodgers and Hammerstein musical written for television. It was originally broadcast live in color on CBS on March 31, 1957, as a vehicle for Julie Andrews, who played the title role. The broadcast was viewed by more than 100 million people. It was subsequently remade for television twice, in 1965 and 1997. The 1965 version starred Lesley Ann Warren and Stuart Damon. The 1997 version starred Brandy Norwood in the title role, with Whitney Houston as the fairy godmother. Both remakes add songs from other Richard Rodgers musicals.

The musical has been adapted for the stage in a number of versions, including a London West End pantomime adaptation, a New York City Opera production that follows the original television version closely, and various touring productions. A 2013 adaptation on Broadway starred Laura Osnes and Santino Fontana, with a new book by Douglas Carter Beane.

History

In the 1950s, television adaptations of musicals were fairly common. Broadcast versions of Annie Get Your Gun, Wonderful Town, Anything Goes and Kiss Me, Kate were all seen during the decade.[1] In 1955, NBC had broadcast the Broadway musical Peter Pan, starring Mary Martin. It was a hit, and the network looked for more family-oriented musical projects. Richard Rodgers had previously supplied the Emmy Award-winning score for Victory at Sea, a documentary series about World War II. NBC approached Rodgers and Hammerstein and asked them to write an original musical expressly for television (rather than merely adapting an existing one to the television special format), then a novel idea. The team decided to adapt the fairy tale Cinderella and, new to television, they sought the advice of an industry insider, Richard Lewine. Lewine was then the Vice President in charge of color television at CBS and a cousin of Richard Rodgers. He told Rodgers and Hammerstein that CBS was also seeking a musical project and had already signed Julie Andrews, who was then starring in My Fair Lady on Broadway. Rodgers recalled, in his autobiography: "What sold us immediately was the chance to work with Julie."[2] Rodgers and Hammerstein signed with CBS.

Rodgers and Hammerstein retained ownership of the show and had control over casting, direction, set and costumes, while CBS controlled the technical aspects of the broadcast and had an option for a second broadcast. CBS announced the production on September 5, 1956. In adapting the famous fairy tale, "Rodgers and Hammerstein stayed faithful to the original Charles Perrault" version.[3] Hammerstein was interviewed by the Saturday Review about the adaptation: "We want the kids who see it to recognize the story they know. Children can be very critical on that score. But, of course, their parents will be watching too, so we have tried to humanize the characters without altering the familiar plot structure."[2] The musical had to fit into the 90-minute program with six commercial breaks, so it was divided into six short acts. In an interview with Time magazine, Hammerstein said that "It took me seven months to write the book and lyrics for Cinderella".[2]

Rehearsals started on February 21, 1957. Emmy Award-winning director Ralph Nelson and choreographer Jonathan Lucas, who had choreographed for The Milton Berle Show, were both experienced with musical material on television. Rodgers' friend, Robert Russell Bennett, provided the orchestrations. Alfredo Antonini, a veteran with CBS, conducted. In early March, the company moved to CBS Television Color Studio 72,[4] the first CBS-TV color studio in New York and the smallest color studio in the CBS empire at the time. The 56 performers, 33 musicians and 80 stagehands and crew worked crammed into the small studio together with four giant RCA TK-40A color TV cameras, a wardrobe of up to 100 costumes, over half a dozen huge set pieces, and numerous props and special effects equipment. The orchestra played in a small room with special equipment to overcome the suppressed acoustics. CBS invested in a massive marketing campaign, as did the sponsors.[2] Ed Sullivan also promoted the show, which would be seen in his usual Sunday night time slot, with an appearance by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II on the previous Sunday.[1]

Synopsis

Act I

In the village square, the Town Crier proclaims: "The Prince Is Giving a Ball" to celebrate Prince Christopher's 21st birthday. The ladies of the kingdom are thrilled at the prospect of meeting him. Cinderella, whose father has died, takes care of the home of her ill-tempered and selfish stepmother and two stepsisters. She carries all of their shopping parcels for them, and when they return home, all three order Cinderella about. Left alone in her corner near the fire, she dreams of living an exotic life as a princess or anything other than a servant ("In My Own Little Corner"). Meanwhile, the King and Queen get ready for the big celebration ("Royal Dressing Room Scene") and the servants discuss the planning for the feast ("Your Majesties"). They hope that their son will find a suitable bride, but the Prince is a bit apprehensive about meeting all the eager women of the kingdom. The Queen is touched by overhearing the King's discussion with his son and tells him she loves him ("Boys and Girls Like You and Me" [sometimes omitted, not sung in any of the telecasts]).

As Cinderella's stepsisters get ready for the Ball, hoping that they will catch the Prince's eye, they laugh at Cinderella's dreams. After they leave Cinderella imagines having gone with them ("In My Own Little Corner" (reprise)). Cinderella's Fairy Godmother appears and is moved by Cinderella's wish to go to the Ball. She transforms Cinderella into a beautifully gowned young lady and her little mouse friends and a pumpkin into a glittering carriage with footmen ("Impossible; It's Possible"); Cinderella leaves for the Ball.

Act II

Cinderella arrives at the palace at 11:30; before she enters, her Godmother warns her not to stay past midnight. The Prince is bored by the attention of all the young ladies with whom he has had to dance, including the stepsisters. Cinderella's grand entrance immediately attracts everyone's attention and intrigues the Prince. They dance together and instantly fall in love ("Ten Minutes Ago"). Seeing the Prince with a beauty whom they do not recognize, the stepsisters ask why he wouldn't prefer a "usual" girl like them ("Stepsisters' Lament"). As the Prince and Cinderella dance he declares his love for her ("Do I Love You Because You're Beautiful?"). As they embrace, the clock strikes midnight and Cinderella flees before the magic wears off, but in her haste she leaves behind a glass slipper.

Act III

The next morning, Cinderella's stepmother and stepsisters reminisce about the Ball and find that Cinderella is very intuitive about what it must have been like going to the Ball ("When You're Driving Through the Moonlight") and dancing with the Prince ("A Lovely Night"). Meanwhile, the Prince is searching for the woman with whom he danced and who fled so quickly from the Ball. One of the royal guards tries the slipper on all the women of the kingdom ("The Search"). At Cinderella's house, the slipper will not fit any of the ladies. Cinderella's stepmother tries to steer the guard away from Cinderella, but she is not home; she is hiding in the Palace garden. The guard returns to the palace garden and informs the Prince that he has not found the missing girl. The guard then sees Cinderella hiding and places her under arrest. Prodded by the Fairy Godmother, he tries the slipper on Cinderella. It fits, and the Prince is called back to the garden where he recognizes his beloved ("Do I Love You Because You're Beautiful?" (reprise)). Cinderella and the Prince marry.

Musical numbers

The original version contains the following songs:[5]

In some productions, additional numbers added include "Loneliness of Evening" (cut from South Pacific and introduced in the 1965 broadcast), a song for the prince; and "Boys and Girls like You and Me" (cut from Oklahoma! and subsequently other shows), for the queen and king (in the Royal Dressing Room Scene), which appears in the show's published vocal score.[6][7][8] The 1997 TV adaptation added "Falling in Love with Love" for the Stepmother,[9] "The Sweetest Sounds" for Cinderella and the Prince, and "There's Music in You" (written for Main Street to Broadway), for the Fairy Godmother.[10] The 2013 Broadway production was performed in two acts and included the songs "Me, Who Am I?" (cut from Me & Juliet), "Loneliness of Evening" and "Now Is the Time" (cut from South Pacific), "The Pursuit", and "There's Music in You".[11]

Television productions

1957 original production

The original 1957 broadcast was directed by Nelson with choreography by Lucas and musical direction by Antonini. It starred Andrews in the title role and Jon Cypher as The Prince. It also featured Howard Lindsay as The King, Dorothy Stickney as The Queen, Edie Adams as the Fairy Godmother, Kaye Ballard and Alice Ghostley as stepsisters Portia and Joy, Ilka Chase as the Stepmother, and Iggie Wolfington as The Steward. Joe Layton appeared uncredited in the ensemble.[12]

On March 31, 1957, at 8:00 pm Eastern time, Cinderella was broadcast live in the Eastern, Central and Mountain time zones in both black and white and compatible color; the West Coast received a delayed black and white-only broadcast starting at 8:00 pm Pacific time. Beyond the United States, it was carried by CBS affiliates in the U.S. territories of Alaska, Hawaii and Puerto Rico; in Canada it was broadcast on CBC.[13] It was produced for $376,000 and was heavily promoted by its sponsors, Pepsi-Cola and the Shulton Company (then maker of Old Spice).[2] The Nielsen TV rating for the program was 18,864,000 "homes reached during an average minute" of the broadcast.[14] More than 107 million viewers saw the broadcast, and Andrews was nominated for an Emmy Award for her performance.[15][16] One of the four color TV cameras failed during the live telecast, adding to the production's technical difficulties.[17]

A black and white kinescope of the March 17, 1957, dress rehearsal survives and has been issued on DVD.[18] There is no evidence that Cinderella was recorded on videotape, which CBS used at that time only to time-delay news programming for the stations on the West Coast. The equipment was not yet capable of recording color video.[19]

1965 version

 
Stuart Damon, as the Prince, and Lesley Ann Warren, as Cinderella.

After the musical's success in London and elsewhere as a stage production, the network decided to produce another television version. The 1957 premiere had been broadcast before color videotape was available, so only one performance could be shown. CBS mounted a new production in 1965, with Richard Rodgers as Executive Producer and written by Joseph Schrank. The new script hewed closer to the traditional tale, although nearly all of the original songs were retained and sung in their original settings. A new sequence opens the story: the Prince stops at Cinderella's house with his retinue for a drink of water after returning from his travels. Cinderella, home alone, and not knowing who the handsome traveler is until a page utters the words "Your Highness", kindly gives the Prince water from the well. After the Prince leaves, he sings "Loneliness of Evening", which had been composed for South Pacific in 1949 but not used in that musical.[20] Cinderella sings "In My Own Little Corner" before there is any mention of the prince giving a ball. The names of the stepsisters were changed from the original production, and the Royal Dressing Room Scene was omitted.[2]

The 1965 version was directed by Charles S. Dubin[20] with choreography by Eugene Loring and recorded on videotape (at CBS Television City in Hollywood) for later broadcast. The cast featured Ginger Rogers and Walter Pidgeon as the Queen and King; Celeste Holm as the Fairy Godmother; Jo Van Fleet as the Stepmother, with Pat Carroll and Barbara Ruick as her daughters Prunella and Esmerelda; and Stuart Damon as the Prince. Lesley Ann Warren, at age 18, played the title role.[21] The film also features rare on camera appearances by dubbers Betty Noyes and Bill Lee, who play a couple that briefly sing about their daughter (played by Trudi Ames).[22] The first broadcast was on February 22, 1965, and it was rebroadcast eight times through February 1974.[2] The 1965 debut had a Nielsen rating of 42.3, making it the highest-rated non-sports special on CBS from the beginning of the Nielsen ratings until 2009, and the 50th highest-rated show of any kind during that period.[23]

1997 version

The 1997 television remake was adapted by Robert L. Freedman and directed by Robert Iscove, with choreography by Rob Marshall. It was produced by Whitney Houston and Debra Martin Chase for Walt Disney Television and aired on November 2, 1997. This version featured a racially diverse cast, with Brandy Norwood as Cinderella, Whitney Houston as Cinderella's fairy godmother, Bernadette Peters as Cinderella's stepmother, Paolo Montalbán as the prince, Whoopi Goldberg as the queen, Victor Garber as the king and Jason Alexander as Lionel, the herald. Several songs were added, including "Falling in Love with Love" from the musical The Boys from Syracuse, sung by the Stepmother; "The Sweetest Sounds" from the musical No Strings, sung by Cinderella and the Prince; and "There's Music in You", written for the 1953 film Main Street to Broadway, sung as the finale by the Fairy Godmother.[24] Sixty million viewers watched the broadcast.[25]

Changes to the Hammerstein plot in this version include the following: The Fairy Godmother begins the story, explaining that nothing is impossible. The stepsisters' names are changed to Calliope and Minerva. Disguised as a peasant, the Prince (feeling isolated in the castle) wanders in the marketplace (worrying his herald, Lionel), meets Cinderella, and they find each other charming. At the ball, embarrassed by questions about her family and background, Cinderella escapes to the garden in tears, where the Fairy Godmother appears for moral support. After her stepmother returns from the ball and is particularly cruel, Cinderella packs her belongings to run away from home. Her Fairy Godmother advises her to share her feelings with the Prince. After trying the slipper on all the other maidens, the Prince and Lionel overtake Cinderella on her journey to freedom. Meeting her gaze, the Prince recognizes her and places the slipper on her foot. At their wedding, the Fairy Godmother blesses the couple.

Stage productions

1958 to 2008

The musical was first performed on stage at the London Coliseum in 1958 in holiday pantomime adaptation that also used songs from Me & Juliet. Harold Fielding produced this version, which opened on December 18, 1958, and played through the holiday season.[2] Yana (Pamella Guard), played Cinderella, with Tommy Steele, Jimmy Edwards, Kenneth Williams and Betty Marsden.[26]

Stage versions began to appear in U.S. theaters by 1961.[2] The Los Angeles Civic Light Opera produced the show in 1990 featuring Steve Allen, Jayne Meadows, and Rose-Marie.[27] The New York City Opera produced the musical in 1993 and 1995 with Sally Ann Howes as The Fairy Godmother, Crista Moore as Cinderella, George Dvorsky as The Prince, Nancy Marchand (1993) and Jean Stapleton (1995) as The Stepmother, George S. Irving as The King and Jane Powell as The Queen. It revived the production in 2004 with Eartha Kitt as The Fairy Godmother, Sarah Uriarte Berry as Cinderella, Christopher Sieber as The Prince, John "Lypsinka" Epperson as The Stepmother, Dick Van Patten as The King, Renée Taylor as The Queen, Lea DeLaria as Joy and Ana Gasteyer as Portia.[28] A United States tour played from November 2000 through 2001 and starred Kitt as the Fairy Godmother, Deborah Gibson and later Jamie-Lynn Sigler and Jessica Rush as Cinderella, Paolo Montalbán as the Prince, and a gender-bending Everett Quinton as the Stepmother,[29] stopping at the Theater at Madison Square Garden in 2001, where Sigler played the title role.[30][31]

A 30-week Asian tour of Cinderella starred Lea Salonga and Australian Peter Saide. The production was directed by Bobby Garcia, with choreography by Vince Pesce. Costume design was by Renato Balestra, with sets by David Gallo. The tour started in Manila, Philippines, on July 29, 2008. The show then went on to several cities in China, including Xian, Zhengzhou, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Gunagzhou, Shanghai, Beijing and Hong Kong. It then toured in Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Korea, and Japan.[32] A cast album was issued in 2008.

An all-female production of the musical in Japan in 2008 featured J-Pop group Morning Musume and veteran members of the Takarazuka Revue. The production ran throughout August 2008, at Shinjuku Koma Theater in Tokyo. The lead roles of Cinderella and the Prince were performed by Morning Musume members Ai Takahashi and Risa Niigaki.[33][34]

Broadway

Douglas Carter Beane wrote a new book for the musical's first Broadway production. In his plot, Cinderella opens Prince Topher's eyes to the injustice in the kingdom. The prince's parents have died, leaving the kingdom in the hands of a villainous minister who has been the prince's mentor and has duped his young charge into approving oppressive legislation.[35] The rebel Jean-Michel, a new character, and stepsister Gabrielle are in love and seek to overthrow the government. The score includes the best-known songs from the original version and four more songs from the Rodgers and Hammerstein catalogue.[36][37]

The show, produced by Robyn Goodman,[38] began previews on Broadway on January 25 and officially opened on March 3, 2013, at the Broadway Theatre.[39][40] Mark Brokaw directed the production, with Josh Rhodes choreographing, and the cast included Laura Osnes in the title role, Santino Fontana as the Prince, Victoria Clark as crazy Marie/the Fairy Godmother, Harriet Harris as Ella's stepmother, Peter Bartlett as the Prime Minister, Ann Harada and Marla Mindelle as stepsisters Charlotte and Gabrielle, and Greg Hildreth as Jean-Michel.[30][41] Designers included Anna Louizos (sets), William Ivey Long (costumes) and Kenneth Posner (lighting).[42] The production was nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning one for Long's costume design.[43] Reviews were mixed, with most critics praising Osnes's performance.[40][44][45]

Keke Palmer was a replacement in the title role. A report in The Guardian commented that "casting an African American actor as such an iconic – and typically pale – character is emblematic of the progress Broadway is making, slowly and haltingly, in employing actors of color in a broader array of parts."[46] In September 2014, Lesley Ann Warren joined the cast during the curtain call to celebrate the 50th anniversary release of her 1965 television version.[47] The production closed on Broadway on January 3, 2015, after 41 previews and 770 regular performances.[48] National tours and international productions have followed.[49]

Reception

The 1957 version of Cinderella was seen by the largest audience in history at the time of its premiere: 107,000,000 people in the US: fully 60% of the country's population at that time.[50] Variety estimated that 24.2 million households were tuned into the show, with an average of 4.43 viewers each. Jon Cypher later remembered leaving the studio a few minutes after the broadcast had ended and finding the Manhattan streets deserted because so many had stayed in to watch the broadcast.[2]

A review in The New York Times by Jack Gould characterized the musical as "a pleasant Cinderella that lacked the magic touch." He wrote that the broadcast received an "extraordinary range of reactions; it was either unreservedly enjoyed, rather angrily rejected or generally approved, subject to significant reservations." He praised Andrews as a "beguiling vision" in "lovely color video". But he complained about the book ("What possessed Mr. Hammerstein to turn the stepsisters into distasteful vaudeville clowns?"); about errors in "the most elementary kind of showmanship;" about costume ("couldn't Cinderella have been dressed in a dreamlike ball gown of fantasy rather than a chic, form-fitting number?"); and the staging ("cramped ... excellent depth, but limited width marred the ballroom scene"). He judged the songs "not top-drawer Rodgers and Hammerstein" and "reminiscent and derivative of some of their earlier successes" but praised four of them and said: "In television, where original music is virtually nonexistent, these add up to quite a treat ... some current [Broadway] musicals cannot boast as much melodically."[51]

The 1965 version was broadcast repeatedly. The 1997 production was the number one show of the week, with over 60 million viewers. It became the highest-rated TV musical in a generation. Although it was a hit with audiences, it received mixed reviews. Theater historian John Kenrick called it a "clumsy remake" of the musical but commented that Bernadette Peters' "shtick trying on the glass slipper is hilarious".[52] The New York Times praised the performers (Montalban has "an old-fashioned luxurious voice"; Jason Alexander "provides comic relief"; Goldberg "winningly blends royal dignity with motherly meddling"; Peters "brings vigor and sly comedy") but commented that the musical "was always a pumpkin that never turned into a glittering coach ... the songs are lesser Rodgers and Hammerstein ... it doesn't take that final leap into pure magic. Often charming and sometimes ordinary, this is a cobbled-together Cinderella for the moment, not the ages."[53] Other critics, however, praised the presentation. One reviewer wrote: "Grade: A, a version both timely and timeless."[54] Another agreed: "this version has much to recommend it."[55] An encore broadcast on Valentine's Night 1998 drew another 15,000,000 viewers.[2]

Reviews for the Broadway version were mixed.[56] Ben Brantley of The New York Times called the 2013 Broadway production a "glittery patchwork of a show" that "wants to be reassuringly old-fashioned and refreshingly irreverent, sentimental and snarky, sincere and ironic, all at once." Brantley felt that the show "doesn't seem to know quite what" it wants to be.[35] The Financial Times praised the cast, especially Osnes, the costumes and the choreography and opined that "the production is an absolute joy, marred only by occasional slowness of pace."[57] Richard Zoglin, writing for Time magazine, noted that the new production is "brightly colored, high spirited and well sung", but compared it unfavorably with the "emotionally alive" 1957 broadcast.[58] A reviewer from the Chicago Tribune wrote: "The fundamental problem with ... Beane's perplexing, wholly unromantic and mostly laugh-free new book ... is that it denies the audience the pleasure of instant reversals of fortune. ... This new version ends up collapsing the basic logic of the familiar story and tramples all over the musical soul of a score from another era".[44] On the other hand, the reviewer from USA Today liked the production, commenting that "Osnes and a gifted supporting cast make this fairy tale very much their own – a scrumptious trifle that, for all its hokey moments, will charm theatergoers of all ages."[40] An Associated Press review praised Beane's script and wrote that it "crackles with sweetness and freshness, combining a little "Monty Python's Spamalot" with some "Les Misérables". It also found the cast "first-rate" and the overall story "quirky, yet heart filled".[59]

Recordings

Columbia Records recorded the musical selections from the first telecast of Cinderella on March 18, 1957, nearly two weeks before the show aired, in monaural and stereophonic sound, releasing the mono version in 1957 and then the stereo version in 1958. The stereo version was later reissued on CD by Sony.[2] The black-and-white kinescope recording made during the telecast was broadcast on PBS in December 2004 as part of its Great Performances series. It was later released on DVD with a documentary including most of its original players, as well as a kinescope of Rodgers and Hammerstein's appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show the preceding Sunday, featuring Hammerstein reciting one of the songs to orchestral accompaniment.[5]

In 1959 RCA Victor released an abridged Cinderella with Mary Martin and The Little Orchestra Society, which was released on CD in 2010 (Sepia 1144).[60] A cast LP album of the 1965 telecast was also issued by Columbia Masterworks Records and on a Sony Masterworks CD. All three of the telecast versions of Cinderella have been released on DVD. A cast recording of the 2013 Broadway production was issued by Ghostlight Records in 2013.[61][62]

Awards and nominations

1957 TV Special

Year Award ceremony Category Nominee Result
1958 Primetime Emmy Award Actress - Best Single Performance - Lead or Support Julie Andrews Nominated
Best Musical Contribution for Television Richard Rodgers (music score) Nominated
Best Live Camera Work CBS Nominated

1997 TV Special

Year Award ceremony Category Nominee Result
1998 Primetime Emmy Award Outstanding Variety, Music, or Comedy Special Whitney Houston, Debra Martin Chase, Craig Zadan, David R. Ginsburg, Neil Meron, Chris Montan, Mike Moder Nominated
Outstanding Directing for a Variety or Music Program Robert Iscove Nominated
Outstanding Music Direction Paul Bogaev Nominated
Outstanding Art Direction for a Variety or Music Program Randy Ser, Edward L. Rubin, Julie Kaye Fanton Won
Outstanding Choreography Rob Marshall Nominated
Outstanding Costume Design for a Variety or Music Program Ellen Mirojnick Nominated
Outstanding Hairstyling for a Limited Series or Movie Jennifer Guerrero-Mazursky, Ellin La Var, Carla Farmer, Julia L. Walker, Kimberly Kimble, Lucia Mace Nominated
Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films Best Single Genre Television Presentation Nominated
American Cinema Editors Best Edited Two-Hour Movie for Commercial Television Casey O. Rohrs & Tanya M. Swerling Nominated
Excellence in Production Design Award Variety or Awards Show, Music Special or Documentary Randy Ser & Edward J. Rubin Won
Artios Award Best Casting for TV Movie of the Week Valorie Massalas, Stuart Howard, Amy Schecter Nominated
NAACP Image Award Outstanding Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special Nominated
Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special Brandy Norwood Nominated
Whoopi Goldberg Nominated
Golden Reel Award Best Sound Editing - Television Movies of the Week - Music Richard Ford Nominated
OFTA Television Award Best Motion Picture Made for Television Nominated
Best Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Whoopi Goldberg Nominated
Bernadette Peters Nominated
Best Ensemble in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Nominated
Best Costume Design in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Nominated
Best Production Design in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Won
Best Sound in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Nominated
Satellite Awards Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film Jason Alexander Nominated
Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film Bernadette Peters Nominated
1999 Writers Guild of America Children's Script Nominated

References

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  4. ^ Studio 72 was in the former RKO (aka Keith's) 81st Street Theatre at 2248 Broadway. It has been demolished, except for its architecturally-notable facade and entrance hall, which were preserved as an entrance to a high rise apartment building. See CinemaTreasures.org and Gray, Christopher. "An Architect for Stage and Screen", The New York Times, October 10, 2008, accessed December 16, 2011
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  7. ^ Liza Minnelli sings the song on The Tonight Show
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  9. ^ Purdom, Todd S. "Television; The Slipper Still Fits, Though the Style Is New", The New York Times, November 2, 1997, Section 2, p. 35
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  30. ^ a b "It's Possible!": Cinderella, With Laura Osnes, Victoria Clark and Santino Fontana, Premieres on Broadway Jan. 25 2013-02-11 at the Wayback Machine, playbill.com January 25, 2013
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  32. ^ . CQUniNews. CQ University Australia. July 3, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-07-22. Retrieved 2009-01-30.
  33. ^ (in Japanese) Hello! Project official announcement. November 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  34. ^ (in Japanese) Koma Stadium official website. March 25, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  35. ^ a b Brantley, Ben. "Gowns From the House of Sincere & Snark", The New York Times, March 3, 2013
  36. ^ Portantiere, Michael. "Rodgers & Hammerstein Love Laura Osnes", BroadwayStars.com, March 26, 2012
  37. ^ Hetrick, Adam. "Broadway-Bound Cinderella Will Get Workshop With Victoria Clark, Harriet Harris, Ann Harada, Peter Bartlett" 2013-06-06 at the Wayback Machine, Playbill.com, June 28, 2012
  38. ^ Hetrick, Adam (June 7, 2013). ""It's Possible": Tony Award-Winning Producer Robyn Goodman Transforms Cinderella for Broadway". Playbill. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
  39. ^ Hetrick, Adam. "Now Is the Time: Cinderella, Starring Laura Osnes, Opens on Broadway March 3" 2013-05-30 at the Wayback Machine, Playbill, March 3, 2013
  40. ^ a b c Gardner, Elysa. "Cinderella casts a new spell on Broadway", USA Today, March 3, 2013
  41. ^ "Cinderella Begins Rehearsals, Shifts Opening Night Again; Will Now Open March 3", Broadwayworld.com, December 5, 2012
  42. ^ Geselowitz, Gabriela. "Full Broadway Cast Announced for Cinderella, Starring Laura Osnes", Broadway.com, November 21, 2012
  43. ^ Purcell, Carey (2013-06-09). . Playbill. Archived from the original on 2013-06-11. Retrieved 2013-06-10.
  44. ^ a b Jones, Chris. "Heavy themes make this Cinderella too slippery", Chicago Tribune, March 3, 2013
  45. ^ "Review Roundup: 'Cinderella' Opens on Broadway – All the Reviews!", broadwayworld.com, March 3, 2013
  46. ^ Soloski, Alexis. "Broadway crowns first black Cinderella – but progress on diversity is too slow", The Guardian, September 9, 2014
  47. ^ "It's Possible! Lesley Ann Warren Returns to Her Cinderella Roots Onstage at the Broadway Theatre", Broadway World, September 26, 2014
  48. ^ Ng Philiana. "NeNe Leakes to Make Broadway Debut in Cinderella", The Hollywood Reporter, September 3, 2014
  49. ^ "Rodgers + Hammerstein's Cinderella Tour", Internet Broadway Database, accessed May 17, 2016; and "CINDERELLA National Tour Recoups!", Broadway World, April 27, 2015; Viagas, Robert. "Cinderella Tour Re-Launches Today", Playbill, August 15, 2016; and Wild, Stephi. "New Tickets on Sale for Sydney Season of Rodgers + Hammerstein's Cinderella", BroadwayWorld, September 12, 2022
  50. ^ "From Julie Andrews to Lea Salonga to Laura Osnes: Follow Cinderella's Magical Journey to Broadway". Broadway.com. Retrieved 2020-12-15.
  51. ^ Gould, Jack. "Cinderella", The New York Times, April 7, 1957
  52. ^ Kenrick, John. "Musicals on Television: 1990-99, 'Cinderella', 1997", Musicals101.com, accessed December 15, 2011
  53. ^ James, Caryn. "The Glass Slipper Fits With a 90's Conscience", The New York Times, October 31, 1997, p. E29
  54. ^ Kloer, Phil. "Cinderella combines best of old and new", The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, November 2, 1997, p. 01K
  55. ^ Laurence, Robert P. "A girl, a prince, a ball, a slipper: Don't be too demanding, enjoy it", The San Diego Union-Tribune, November 2, 1997, p. TV Week-6
  56. ^ Review Roundup: Cinderella Opens on Broadway – All the Reviews!
  57. ^ Lemon, Brendan. "Cinderella, Broadway Theatre, New York", Financial Times, March 3, 2013
  58. ^ Zoglin, Richard. "Cinderella Then and Now: Revisiting Rodgers and Hammerstein", Time, March 13, 2013
  59. ^ Kennedy, Mark. "Review: Bway's 'Cinderella' filled with freshness", Associated Press, March 3, 2013
  60. ^ Suskin, Steven. "Spotlight on Mary Martin and Beatrice Lillie", Playbill, February 21, 2010, accessed January 12, 2015
  61. ^ "Rodgers + Hammerstein's Cinderella" cast album – Exclusive First Listen, retrieved April 30, 2013
  62. ^ Hetrick, Adam. "Cinderella Cast Album, With Laura Osnes and Santino Fontana, Released Digitally May 7" 2013-06-05 at the Wayback Machine, Playbill, May 7, 2013

External links

  • Cinderella at Rodgers & Hammerstein Theatricals
Television versions
  • Cinderella (1957) at IMDb
  • Cinderella (1965) at IMDb
  • Cinderella (1997) at IMDb
  • Curtain Up review, October 2005
Stage versions
  • Official Broadway production website
  • ​Rodgers + Hammerstein's Cinderella​ at the Internet Broadway Database
  • of the Broadway cast at TheaterMania.com, January 2013
  • ​Cinderella​ at the Playbill Vault ()
  • Cinderella at Broadwaymusicalhome.com
  • "Cinderella" at The Guide to Musical Theatre

cinderella, rodgers, hammerstein, musical, this, article, about, 1957, rodgers, hammerstein, musical, 2013, broadway, version, rodgers, hammerstein, cinderella, beane, musical, rodgers, hammerstein, cinderella, musical, written, television, later, played, stag. This article is about the 1957 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical For the 2013 Broadway version see Rodgers Hammerstein s Cinderella Beane musical Rodgers and Hammerstein s Cinderella is a musical written for television but later played on stage with music by Richard Rodgers and a book and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II It is based upon the fairy tale Cinderella particularly the French version Cendrillon ou la petite pantoufle de verre Cinderella or The Little Glass Slipper by Charles Perrault The story concerns a young woman forced into a life of servitude by her cruel stepmother and self centered stepsisters who dreams of a better life With the help of her fairy godmother Cinderella is transformed into a princess and finds her prince CinderellaOriginal image 1957 for DVDAlso known asRodgers amp Hammerstein s CinderellaBased onCinderellaby Charles PerraultWritten byOscar Hammerstein IIDirected byRalph NelsonStarringJulie AndrewsJon CypherEdith AdamsKaye BallardAlice GhostleyComposerRichard RodgersCountry of originUnited StatesProductionProducerRichard LewineRunning time76 minReleaseOriginal networkCBSOriginal releaseMarch 31 1957 1957 03 31 Cinderella is the only Rodgers and Hammerstein musical written for television It was originally broadcast live in color on CBS on March 31 1957 as a vehicle for Julie Andrews who played the title role The broadcast was viewed by more than 100 million people It was subsequently remade for television twice in 1965 and 1997 The 1965 version starred Lesley Ann Warren and Stuart Damon The 1997 version starred Brandy Norwood in the title role with Whitney Houston as the fairy godmother Both remakes add songs from other Richard Rodgers musicals The musical has been adapted for the stage in a number of versions including a London West End pantomime adaptation a New York City Opera production that follows the original television version closely and various touring productions A 2013 adaptation on Broadway starred Laura Osnes and Santino Fontana with a new book by Douglas Carter Beane Contents 1 History 2 Synopsis 2 1 Act I 2 2 Act II 2 3 Act III 3 Musical numbers 4 Television productions 4 1 1957 original production 4 2 1965 version 4 3 1997 version 5 Stage productions 5 1 1958 to 2008 5 2 Broadway 6 Reception 7 Recordings 8 Awards and nominations 8 1 1957 TV Special 8 2 1997 TV Special 9 References 10 External linksHistory EditIn the 1950s television adaptations of musicals were fairly common Broadcast versions of Annie Get Your Gun Wonderful Town Anything Goes and Kiss Me Kate were all seen during the decade 1 In 1955 NBC had broadcast the Broadway musical Peter Pan starring Mary Martin It was a hit and the network looked for more family oriented musical projects Richard Rodgers had previously supplied the Emmy Award winning score for Victory at Sea a documentary series about World War II NBC approached Rodgers and Hammerstein and asked them to write an original musical expressly for television rather than merely adapting an existing one to the television special format then a novel idea The team decided to adapt the fairy tale Cinderella and new to television they sought the advice of an industry insider Richard Lewine Lewine was then the Vice President in charge of color television at CBS and a cousin of Richard Rodgers He told Rodgers and Hammerstein that CBS was also seeking a musical project and had already signed Julie Andrews who was then starring in My Fair Lady on Broadway Rodgers recalled in his autobiography What sold us immediately was the chance to work with Julie 2 Rodgers and Hammerstein signed with CBS Rodgers and Hammerstein retained ownership of the show and had control over casting direction set and costumes while CBS controlled the technical aspects of the broadcast and had an option for a second broadcast CBS announced the production on September 5 1956 In adapting the famous fairy tale Rodgers and Hammerstein stayed faithful to the original Charles Perrault version 3 Hammerstein was interviewed by the Saturday Review about the adaptation We want the kids who see it to recognize the story they know Children can be very critical on that score But of course their parents will be watching too so we have tried to humanize the characters without altering the familiar plot structure 2 The musical had to fit into the 90 minute program with six commercial breaks so it was divided into six short acts In an interview with Time magazine Hammerstein said that It took me seven months to write the book and lyrics for Cinderella 2 Rehearsals started on February 21 1957 Emmy Award winning director Ralph Nelson and choreographer Jonathan Lucas who had choreographed for The Milton Berle Show were both experienced with musical material on television Rodgers friend Robert Russell Bennett provided the orchestrations Alfredo Antonini a veteran with CBS conducted In early March the company moved to CBS Television Color Studio 72 4 the first CBS TV color studio in New York and the smallest color studio in the CBS empire at the time The 56 performers 33 musicians and 80 stagehands and crew worked crammed into the small studio together with four giant RCA TK 40A color TV cameras a wardrobe of up to 100 costumes over half a dozen huge set pieces and numerous props and special effects equipment The orchestra played in a small room with special equipment to overcome the suppressed acoustics CBS invested in a massive marketing campaign as did the sponsors 2 Ed Sullivan also promoted the show which would be seen in his usual Sunday night time slot with an appearance by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II on the previous Sunday 1 Synopsis EditAct I Edit In the village square the Town Crier proclaims The Prince Is Giving a Ball to celebrate Prince Christopher s 21st birthday The ladies of the kingdom are thrilled at the prospect of meeting him Cinderella whose father has died takes care of the home of her ill tempered and selfish stepmother and two stepsisters She carries all of their shopping parcels for them and when they return home all three order Cinderella about Left alone in her corner near the fire she dreams of living an exotic life as a princess or anything other than a servant In My Own Little Corner Meanwhile the King and Queen get ready for the big celebration Royal Dressing Room Scene and the servants discuss the planning for the feast Your Majesties They hope that their son will find a suitable bride but the Prince is a bit apprehensive about meeting all the eager women of the kingdom The Queen is touched by overhearing the King s discussion with his son and tells him she loves him Boys and Girls Like You and Me sometimes omitted not sung in any of the telecasts As Cinderella s stepsisters get ready for the Ball hoping that they will catch the Prince s eye they laugh at Cinderella s dreams After they leave Cinderella imagines having gone with them In My Own Little Corner reprise Cinderella s Fairy Godmother appears and is moved by Cinderella s wish to go to the Ball She transforms Cinderella into a beautifully gowned young lady and her little mouse friends and a pumpkin into a glittering carriage with footmen Impossible It s Possible Cinderella leaves for the Ball Act II Edit Cinderella arrives at the palace at 11 30 before she enters her Godmother warns her not to stay past midnight The Prince is bored by the attention of all the young ladies with whom he has had to dance including the stepsisters Cinderella s grand entrance immediately attracts everyone s attention and intrigues the Prince They dance together and instantly fall in love Ten Minutes Ago Seeing the Prince with a beauty whom they do not recognize the stepsisters ask why he wouldn t prefer a usual girl like them Stepsisters Lament As the Prince and Cinderella dance he declares his love for her Do I Love You Because You re Beautiful As they embrace the clock strikes midnight and Cinderella flees before the magic wears off but in her haste she leaves behind a glass slipper Act III Edit The next morning Cinderella s stepmother and stepsisters reminisce about the Ball and find that Cinderella is very intuitive about what it must have been like going to the Ball When You re Driving Through the Moonlight and dancing with the Prince A Lovely Night Meanwhile the Prince is searching for the woman with whom he danced and who fled so quickly from the Ball One of the royal guards tries the slipper on all the women of the kingdom The Search At Cinderella s house the slipper will not fit any of the ladies Cinderella s stepmother tries to steer the guard away from Cinderella but she is not home she is hiding in the Palace garden The guard returns to the palace garden and informs the Prince that he has not found the missing girl The guard then sees Cinderella hiding and places her under arrest Prodded by the Fairy Godmother he tries the slipper on Cinderella It fits and the Prince is called back to the garden where he recognizes his beloved Do I Love You Because You re Beautiful reprise Cinderella and the Prince marry Musical numbers EditThe original version contains the following songs 5 Act I Overture Orchestra The Prince Is Giving a Ball Town Crier and Chorus Cinderella March Orchestra In My Own Little Corner Cinderella The Prince Is Giving a Ball reprise Chorus Your Majesties Royal Dressing Room Scene King Queen Chef and Steward In My Own Little Corner reprise Cinderella Impossible It s Possible Cinderella and Fairy Godmother Act II Gavotte Orchestra Ten Minutes Ago Prince and Cinderella Stepsisters Lament Stepsisters Waltz for a Ball Chorus Do I Love You Because You re Beautiful Prince and Cinderella Never in a Thousand Years eventually omitted from the production Act III When You re Driving Through the Moonlight Cinderella Stepmother and Stepsisters A Lovely Night Cinderella Stepmother and Stepsisters The Search Orchestra Do I Love You Because You re Beautiful Reprise Prince Wedding Orchestra Do I Love You Because You re Beautiful Reprise Chorus In some productions additional numbers added include Loneliness of Evening cut from South Pacific and introduced in the 1965 broadcast a song for the prince and Boys and Girls like You and Me cut from Oklahoma and subsequently other shows for the queen and king in the Royal Dressing Room Scene which appears in the show s published vocal score 6 7 8 The 1997 TV adaptation added Falling in Love with Love for the Stepmother 9 The Sweetest Sounds for Cinderella and the Prince and There s Music in You written for Main Street to Broadway for the Fairy Godmother 10 The 2013 Broadway production was performed in two acts and included the songs Me Who Am I cut from Me amp Juliet Loneliness of Evening and Now Is the Time cut from South Pacific The Pursuit and There s Music in You 11 Television productions Edit1957 original production Edit The original 1957 broadcast was directed by Nelson with choreography by Lucas and musical direction by Antonini It starred Andrews in the title role and Jon Cypher as The Prince It also featured Howard Lindsay as The King Dorothy Stickney as The Queen Edie Adams as the Fairy Godmother Kaye Ballard and Alice Ghostley as stepsisters Portia and Joy Ilka Chase as the Stepmother and Iggie Wolfington as The Steward Joe Layton appeared uncredited in the ensemble 12 On March 31 1957 at 8 00 pm Eastern time Cinderella was broadcast live in the Eastern Central and Mountain time zones in both black and white and compatible color the West Coast received a delayed black and white only broadcast starting at 8 00 pm Pacific time Beyond the United States it was carried by CBS affiliates in the U S territories of Alaska Hawaii and Puerto Rico in Canada it was broadcast on CBC 13 It was produced for 376 000 and was heavily promoted by its sponsors Pepsi Cola and the Shulton Company then maker of Old Spice 2 The Nielsen TV rating for the program was 18 864 000 homes reached during an average minute of the broadcast 14 More than 107 million viewers saw the broadcast and Andrews was nominated for an Emmy Award for her performance 15 16 One of the four color TV cameras failed during the live telecast adding to the production s technical difficulties 17 A black and white kinescope of the March 17 1957 dress rehearsal survives and has been issued on DVD 18 There is no evidence that Cinderella was recorded on videotape which CBS used at that time only to time delay news programming for the stations on the West Coast The equipment was not yet capable of recording color video 19 1965 version Edit Stuart Damon as the Prince and Lesley Ann Warren as Cinderella After the musical s success in London and elsewhere as a stage production the network decided to produce another television version The 1957 premiere had been broadcast before color videotape was available so only one performance could be shown CBS mounted a new production in 1965 with Richard Rodgers as Executive Producer and written by Joseph Schrank The new script hewed closer to the traditional tale although nearly all of the original songs were retained and sung in their original settings A new sequence opens the story the Prince stops at Cinderella s house with his retinue for a drink of water after returning from his travels Cinderella home alone and not knowing who the handsome traveler is until a page utters the words Your Highness kindly gives the Prince water from the well After the Prince leaves he sings Loneliness of Evening which had been composed for South Pacific in 1949 but not used in that musical 20 Cinderella sings In My Own Little Corner before there is any mention of the prince giving a ball The names of the stepsisters were changed from the original production and the Royal Dressing Room Scene was omitted 2 The 1965 version was directed by Charles S Dubin 20 with choreography by Eugene Loring and recorded on videotape at CBS Television City in Hollywood for later broadcast The cast featured Ginger Rogers and Walter Pidgeon as the Queen and King Celeste Holm as the Fairy Godmother Jo Van Fleet as the Stepmother with Pat Carroll and Barbara Ruick as her daughters Prunella and Esmerelda and Stuart Damon as the Prince Lesley Ann Warren at age 18 played the title role 21 The film also features rare on camera appearances by dubbers Betty Noyes and Bill Lee who play a couple that briefly sing about their daughter played by Trudi Ames 22 The first broadcast was on February 22 1965 and it was rebroadcast eight times through February 1974 2 The 1965 debut had a Nielsen rating of 42 3 making it the highest rated non sports special on CBS from the beginning of the Nielsen ratings until 2009 and the 50th highest rated show of any kind during that period 23 1997 version Edit Main article Cinderella 1997 film The 1997 television remake was adapted by Robert L Freedman and directed by Robert Iscove with choreography by Rob Marshall It was produced by Whitney Houston and Debra Martin Chase for Walt Disney Television and aired on November 2 1997 This version featured a racially diverse cast with Brandy Norwood as Cinderella Whitney Houston as Cinderella s fairy godmother Bernadette Peters as Cinderella s stepmother Paolo Montalban as the prince Whoopi Goldberg as the queen Victor Garber as the king and Jason Alexander as Lionel the herald Several songs were added including Falling in Love with Love from the musical The Boys from Syracuse sung by the Stepmother The Sweetest Sounds from the musical No Strings sung by Cinderella and the Prince and There s Music in You written for the 1953 film Main Street to Broadway sung as the finale by the Fairy Godmother 24 Sixty million viewers watched the broadcast 25 Changes to the Hammerstein plot in this version include the following The Fairy Godmother begins the story explaining that nothing is impossible The stepsisters names are changed to Calliope and Minerva Disguised as a peasant the Prince feeling isolated in the castle wanders in the marketplace worrying his herald Lionel meets Cinderella and they find each other charming At the ball embarrassed by questions about her family and background Cinderella escapes to the garden in tears where the Fairy Godmother appears for moral support After her stepmother returns from the ball and is particularly cruel Cinderella packs her belongings to run away from home Her Fairy Godmother advises her to share her feelings with the Prince After trying the slipper on all the other maidens the Prince and Lionel overtake Cinderella on her journey to freedom Meeting her gaze the Prince recognizes her and places the slipper on her foot At their wedding the Fairy Godmother blesses the couple Stage productions Edit1958 to 2008 Edit The musical was first performed on stage at the London Coliseum in 1958 in holiday pantomime adaptation that also used songs from Me amp Juliet Harold Fielding produced this version which opened on December 18 1958 and played through the holiday season 2 Yana Pamella Guard played Cinderella with Tommy Steele Jimmy Edwards Kenneth Williams and Betty Marsden 26 Stage versions began to appear in U S theaters by 1961 2 The Los Angeles Civic Light Opera produced the show in 1990 featuring Steve Allen Jayne Meadows and Rose Marie 27 The New York City Opera produced the musical in 1993 and 1995 with Sally Ann Howes as The Fairy Godmother Crista Moore as Cinderella George Dvorsky as The Prince Nancy Marchand 1993 and Jean Stapleton 1995 as The Stepmother George S Irving as The King and Jane Powell as The Queen It revived the production in 2004 with Eartha Kitt as The Fairy Godmother Sarah Uriarte Berry as Cinderella Christopher Sieber as The Prince John Lypsinka Epperson as The Stepmother Dick Van Patten as The King Renee Taylor as The Queen Lea DeLaria as Joy and Ana Gasteyer as Portia 28 A United States tour played from November 2000 through 2001 and starred Kitt as the Fairy Godmother Deborah Gibson and later Jamie Lynn Sigler and Jessica Rush as Cinderella Paolo Montalban as the Prince and a gender bending Everett Quinton as the Stepmother 29 stopping at the Theater at Madison Square Garden in 2001 where Sigler played the title role 30 31 A 30 week Asian tour of Cinderella starred Lea Salonga and Australian Peter Saide The production was directed by Bobby Garcia with choreography by Vince Pesce Costume design was by Renato Balestra with sets by David Gallo The tour started in Manila Philippines on July 29 2008 The show then went on to several cities in China including Xian Zhengzhou Chongqing Shenzhen Gunagzhou Shanghai Beijing and Hong Kong It then toured in Thailand Singapore Malaysia Korea and Japan 32 A cast album was issued in 2008 An all female production of the musical in Japan in 2008 featured J Pop group Morning Musume and veteran members of the Takarazuka Revue The production ran throughout August 2008 at Shinjuku Koma Theater in Tokyo The lead roles of Cinderella and the Prince were performed by Morning Musume members Ai Takahashi and Risa Niigaki 33 34 Broadway Edit Main article Rodgers Hammerstein s Cinderella Beane musical Douglas Carter Beane wrote a new book for the musical s first Broadway production In his plot Cinderella opens Prince Topher s eyes to the injustice in the kingdom The prince s parents have died leaving the kingdom in the hands of a villainous minister who has been the prince s mentor and has duped his young charge into approving oppressive legislation 35 The rebel Jean Michel a new character and stepsister Gabrielle are in love and seek to overthrow the government The score includes the best known songs from the original version and four more songs from the Rodgers and Hammerstein catalogue 36 37 The show produced by Robyn Goodman 38 began previews on Broadway on January 25 and officially opened on March 3 2013 at the Broadway Theatre 39 40 Mark Brokaw directed the production with Josh Rhodes choreographing and the cast included Laura Osnes in the title role Santino Fontana as the Prince Victoria Clark as crazy Marie the Fairy Godmother Harriet Harris as Ella s stepmother Peter Bartlett as the Prime Minister Ann Harada and Marla Mindelle as stepsisters Charlotte and Gabrielle and Greg Hildreth as Jean Michel 30 41 Designers included Anna Louizos sets William Ivey Long costumes and Kenneth Posner lighting 42 The production was nominated for nine Tony Awards winning one for Long s costume design 43 Reviews were mixed with most critics praising Osnes s performance 40 44 45 Keke Palmer was a replacement in the title role A report in The Guardian commented that casting an African American actor as such an iconic and typically pale character is emblematic of the progress Broadway is making slowly and haltingly in employing actors of color in a broader array of parts 46 In September 2014 Lesley Ann Warren joined the cast during the curtain call to celebrate the 50th anniversary release of her 1965 television version 47 The production closed on Broadway on January 3 2015 after 41 previews and 770 regular performances 48 National tours and international productions have followed 49 Reception EditThe 1957 version of Cinderella was seen by the largest audience in history at the time of its premiere 107 000 000 people in the US fully 60 of the country s population at that time 50 Variety estimated that 24 2 million households were tuned into the show with an average of 4 43 viewers each Jon Cypher later remembered leaving the studio a few minutes after the broadcast had ended and finding the Manhattan streets deserted because so many had stayed in to watch the broadcast 2 A review in The New York Times by Jack Gould characterized the musical as a pleasant Cinderella that lacked the magic touch He wrote that the broadcast received an extraordinary range of reactions it was either unreservedly enjoyed rather angrily rejected or generally approved subject to significant reservations He praised Andrews as a beguiling vision in lovely color video But he complained about the book What possessed Mr Hammerstein to turn the stepsisters into distasteful vaudeville clowns about errors in the most elementary kind of showmanship about costume couldn t Cinderella have been dressed in a dreamlike ball gown of fantasy rather than a chic form fitting number and the staging cramped excellent depth but limited width marred the ballroom scene He judged the songs not top drawer Rodgers and Hammerstein and reminiscent and derivative of some of their earlier successes but praised four of them and said In television where original music is virtually nonexistent these add up to quite a treat some current Broadway musicals cannot boast as much melodically 51 The 1965 version was broadcast repeatedly The 1997 production was the number one show of the week with over 60 million viewers It became the highest rated TV musical in a generation Although it was a hit with audiences it received mixed reviews Theater historian John Kenrick called it a clumsy remake of the musical but commented that Bernadette Peters shtick trying on the glass slipper is hilarious 52 The New York Times praised the performers Montalban has an old fashioned luxurious voice Jason Alexander provides comic relief Goldberg winningly blends royal dignity with motherly meddling Peters brings vigor and sly comedy but commented that the musical was always a pumpkin that never turned into a glittering coach the songs are lesser Rodgers and Hammerstein it doesn t take that final leap into pure magic Often charming and sometimes ordinary this is a cobbled together Cinderella for the moment not the ages 53 Other critics however praised the presentation One reviewer wrote Grade A a version both timely and timeless 54 Another agreed this version has much to recommend it 55 An encore broadcast on Valentine s Night 1998 drew another 15 000 000 viewers 2 Reviews for the Broadway version were mixed 56 Ben Brantley of The New York Times called the 2013 Broadway production a glittery patchwork of a show that wants to be reassuringly old fashioned and refreshingly irreverent sentimental and snarky sincere and ironic all at once Brantley felt that the show doesn t seem to know quite what it wants to be 35 The Financial Times praised the cast especially Osnes the costumes and the choreography and opined that the production is an absolute joy marred only by occasional slowness of pace 57 Richard Zoglin writing for Time magazine noted that the new production is brightly colored high spirited and well sung but compared it unfavorably with the emotionally alive 1957 broadcast 58 A reviewer from the Chicago Tribune wrote The fundamental problem with Beane s perplexing wholly unromantic and mostly laugh free new book is that it denies the audience the pleasure of instant reversals of fortune This new version ends up collapsing the basic logic of the familiar story and tramples all over the musical soul of a score from another era 44 On the other hand the reviewer from USA Today liked the production commenting that Osnes and a gifted supporting cast make this fairy tale very much their own a scrumptious trifle that for all its hokey moments will charm theatergoers of all ages 40 An Associated Press review praised Beane s script and wrote that it crackles with sweetness and freshness combining a little Monty Python s Spamalot with some Les Miserables It also found the cast first rate and the overall story quirky yet heart filled 59 Recordings EditColumbia Records recorded the musical selections from the first telecast of Cinderella on March 18 1957 nearly two weeks before the show aired in monaural and stereophonic sound releasing the mono version in 1957 and then the stereo version in 1958 The stereo version was later reissued on CD by Sony 2 The black and white kinescope recording made during the telecast was broadcast on PBS in December 2004 as part of its Great Performances series It was later released on DVD with a documentary including most of its original players as well as a kinescope of Rodgers and Hammerstein s appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show the preceding Sunday featuring Hammerstein reciting one of the songs to orchestral accompaniment 5 In 1959 RCA Victor released an abridged Cinderella with Mary Martin and The Little Orchestra Society which was released on CD in 2010 Sepia 1144 60 A cast LP album of the 1965 telecast was also issued by Columbia Masterworks Records and on a Sony Masterworks CD All three of the telecast versions of Cinderella have been released on DVD A cast recording of the 2013 Broadway production was issued by Ghostlight Records in 2013 61 62 Awards and nominations Edit1957 TV Special Edit Year Award ceremony Category Nominee Result1958 Primetime Emmy Award Actress Best Single Performance Lead or Support Julie Andrews NominatedBest Musical Contribution for Television Richard Rodgers music score NominatedBest Live Camera Work CBS Nominated1997 TV Special Edit Year Award ceremony Category Nominee Result1998 Primetime Emmy Award Outstanding Variety Music or Comedy Special Whitney Houston Debra Martin Chase Craig Zadan David R Ginsburg Neil Meron Chris Montan Mike Moder NominatedOutstanding Directing for a Variety or Music Program Robert Iscove NominatedOutstanding Music Direction Paul Bogaev NominatedOutstanding Art Direction for a Variety or Music Program Randy Ser Edward L Rubin Julie Kaye Fanton WonOutstanding Choreography Rob Marshall NominatedOutstanding Costume Design for a Variety or Music Program Ellen Mirojnick NominatedOutstanding Hairstyling for a Limited Series or Movie Jennifer Guerrero Mazursky Ellin La Var Carla Farmer Julia L Walker Kimberly Kimble Lucia Mace NominatedAcademy of Science Fiction Fantasy and Horror Films Best Single Genre Television Presentation NominatedAmerican Cinema Editors Best Edited Two Hour Movie for Commercial Television Casey O Rohrs amp Tanya M Swerling NominatedExcellence in Production Design Award Variety or Awards Show Music Special or Documentary Randy Ser amp Edward J Rubin WonArtios Award Best Casting for TV Movie of the Week Valorie Massalas Stuart Howard Amy Schecter NominatedNAACP Image Award Outstanding Television Movie Mini Series or Dramatic Special NominatedOutstanding Actress in a Television Movie Mini Series or Dramatic Special Brandy Norwood NominatedWhoopi Goldberg NominatedGolden Reel Award Best Sound Editing Television Movies of the Week Music Richard Ford NominatedOFTA Television Award Best Motion Picture Made for Television NominatedBest Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Whoopi Goldberg NominatedBernadette Peters NominatedBest Ensemble in a Motion Picture or Miniseries NominatedBest Costume Design in a Motion Picture or Miniseries NominatedBest Production Design in a Motion Picture or Miniseries WonBest Sound in a Motion Picture or Miniseries NominatedSatellite Awards Best Supporting Actor Series Miniseries or Television Film Jason Alexander NominatedBest Supporting Actress Series Miniseries or Television Film Bernadette Peters Nominated1999 Writers Guild of America Children s Script NominatedReferences Edit a b Hischak Thomas Rodgers amp Hammerstein Conquer a New Medium PBS Great Performances 2004 accessed December 25 2012 a b c d e f g h i j k l Show History Cinderella R amp H Theatricals Retrieved 2009 01 29 Rodgers amp Hammerstein s Cinderella PBS Great Performances 2004 accessed December 25 2012 Studio 72 was in the former RKO aka Keith s 81st Street Theatre at 2248 Broadway It has been demolished except for its architecturally notable facade and entrance hall which were preserved as an entrance to a high rise apartment building See CinemaTreasures org and Gray Christopher An Architect for Stage and Screen The New York Times October 10 2008 accessed December 16 2011 a b Hischak Thomas Rodgers and Hammerstein s Cinderella Musical Selections PBS Public Broadcasting Service Retrieved 2009 01 30 Rendell Bob A Special Treat for All Ages Magical Cinderella at Paper Mill Talkinbroadway com accessed November 23 2020 Liza Minnelli sings the song on The Tonight Show Listing of cast albums that include the song Purdom Todd S Television The Slipper Still Fits Though the Style Is New The New York Times November 2 1997 Section 2 p 35 Fink Bert Background on Rodgers and Hammerstein s Cinderella rnh com accessed November 13 2013 Hathaway Brad Rodgers Hammerstein s Cinderella CD release DCTheatreScene com May 28 2013 accessed February 14 2015 Shulman Arthur Youman Roger 1966 Chapter V They Called Them Spectaculars How Sweet It Was Television A Pictorial Commentary PDF New York Bonanza Books ISBN 978 0517081358 York Steve 1957 03 28 Mostly Entertainment The Globe and Mail Toronto p 12 Ratings Broadcasting Telecasting 6 May 1957 p 51 Gans Andrew Lost Cinderella Footage On View at NYC s Museum of TV amp Radio Archived 2014 02 01 at the Wayback Machine Playbill com June 20 2002 accessed December 22 2012 Julie Andrews Awards amp Nominees Emmys com accessed December 22 2012 Messing Harold The CBS Television Production of Cinderella Stanford University 1957 pp 34 35 Kenrick John Musicals on DVD 3 musicals101 com 2007 accessed December 22 2012 NBC s First Color Show on Television Tape Archived from the original on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 28 April 2015 a b Richard Rodgers recreates a Cinderella to be remembered San Mateo Times February 19 1966 TV Week section p 54 It s Possible Lesley Ann Warren Returns to Her Cinderella Roots Onstage at the Broadway Theatre BroadwayWorld September 26 2014 Cinderella at IMDb Gorman Bill Top 100 Rated TV Shows of All Time Zap2it com March 21 2009 accessed January 15 2015 A Cinderella Story Featurette Hosted by Bernadette Peters Bonus feature Rodgers amp Hammerstein s Cinderella DVD Walt Disney Home Video Articles amp Interviews It s Possible 60 Million Viewers Go To The Ball With Cinderella Volume 5 Issue 2 Winter January 1 1998 Archived August 24 2010 at the Wayback Machine rnh com accessed February 15 2011 Flood Penny Cinderella Provides Excellent Christmas Entertainment Chiswickw4 com December 3 2011 accessed January 23 2013 Heffley Lynne 14 December 1990 STAGE REVIEW CLO s Cinderella Is Played for Laughs Los Angeles Times Retrieved 7 March 2023 Davis Peter G November 22 2004 Sweeps Week New York Retrieved 2009 01 30 Jones Kenneth Being Stepmom Is Real Drag for Everett Quinton in 2000 2001 Cinderella Tour Archived 2013 11 13 at the Wayback Machine Playbill com October 19 2000 accessed December 16 2011 a b It s Possible Cinderella With Laura Osnes Victoria Clark and Santino Fontana Premieres on Broadway Jan 25 Archived 2013 02 11 at the Wayback Machine playbill com January 25 2013 Jones Kenneth May 3 2001 Tour of R amp H s Cinderella With Sigler Kitt and Quinton Lands in NYC May 3 13 Playbill Retrieved April 25 2022 Music Theatre graduate promoting Cinderella role CQUniNews CQ University Australia July 3 2008 Archived from the original on 2008 07 22 Retrieved 2009 01 30 in Japanese Hello Project official announcement Archived November 4 2008 at the Wayback Machine in Japanese Koma Stadium official website Archived March 25 2009 at the Wayback Machine a b Brantley Ben Gowns From the House of Sincere amp Snark The New York Times March 3 2013 Portantiere Michael Rodgers amp Hammerstein Love Laura Osnes BroadwayStars com March 26 2012 Hetrick Adam Broadway Bound Cinderella Will Get Workshop With Victoria Clark Harriet Harris Ann Harada Peter Bartlett Archived 2013 06 06 at the Wayback Machine Playbill com June 28 2012 Hetrick Adam June 7 2013 It s Possible Tony Award Winning Producer Robyn Goodman Transforms Cinderella for Broadway Playbill Retrieved October 28 2020 Hetrick Adam Now Is the Time Cinderella Starring Laura Osnes Opens on Broadway March 3 Archived 2013 05 30 at the Wayback Machine Playbill March 3 2013 a b c Gardner Elysa Cinderella casts a new spell on Broadway USA Today March 3 2013 Cinderella Begins Rehearsals Shifts Opening Night Again Will Now Open March 3 Broadwayworld com December 5 2012 Geselowitz Gabriela Full Broadway Cast Announced for Cinderella Starring Laura Osnes Broadway com November 21 2012 Purcell Carey 2013 06 09 Kinky Boots Vanya and Sonia Pippin and Virginia Woolf Are Big Winners at 67th Annual Tony Awards Playbill Archived from the original on 2013 06 11 Retrieved 2013 06 10 a b Jones Chris Heavy themes make this Cinderella too slippery Chicago Tribune March 3 2013 Review Roundup Cinderella Opens on Broadway All the Reviews broadwayworld com March 3 2013 Soloski Alexis Broadway crowns first black Cinderella but progress on diversity is too slow The Guardian September 9 2014 It s Possible Lesley Ann Warren Returns to Her Cinderella Roots Onstage at the Broadway Theatre Broadway World September 26 2014 Ng Philiana NeNe Leakes to Make Broadway Debut in Cinderella The Hollywood Reporter September 3 2014 Rodgers Hammerstein s Cinderella Tour Internet Broadway Database accessed May 17 2016 and CINDERELLA National Tour Recoups Broadway World April 27 2015 Viagas Robert Cinderella Tour Re Launches Today Playbill August 15 2016 and Wild Stephi New Tickets on Sale for Sydney Season of Rodgers Hammerstein s Cinderella BroadwayWorld September 12 2022 From Julie Andrews to Lea Salonga to Laura Osnes Follow Cinderella s Magical Journey to Broadway Broadway com Retrieved 2020 12 15 Gould Jack Cinderella The New York Times April 7 1957 Kenrick John Musicals on Television 1990 99 Cinderella 1997 Musicals101 com accessed December 15 2011 James Caryn The Glass Slipper Fits With a 90 s Conscience The New York Times October 31 1997 p E29 Kloer Phil Cinderella combines best of old and new The Atlanta Journal Constitution November 2 1997 p 01K Laurence Robert P A girl a prince a ball a slipper Don t be too demanding enjoy it The San Diego Union Tribune November 2 1997 p TV Week 6 Review Roundup Cinderella Opens on Broadway All the Reviews Lemon Brendan Cinderella Broadway Theatre New York Financial Times March 3 2013 Zoglin Richard Cinderella Then and Now Revisiting Rodgers and Hammerstein Time March 13 2013 Kennedy Mark Review Bway s Cinderella filled with freshness Associated Press March 3 2013 Suskin Steven Spotlight on Mary Martin and Beatrice Lillie Playbill February 21 2010 accessed January 12 2015 Rodgers Hammerstein s Cinderella cast album Exclusive First Listen retrieved April 30 2013 Hetrick Adam Cinderella Cast Album With Laura Osnes and Santino Fontana Released Digitally May 7 Archived 2013 06 05 at the Wayback Machine Playbill May 7 2013External links EditCinderella at Rodgers amp Hammerstein TheatricalsTelevision versionsCinderella 1957 at IMDb Cinderella 1965 at IMDb Cinderella 1997 at IMDb playbill article Nov 21 2004 The First Cinderella Returns Curtain Up review October 2005Stage versionsOfficial Broadway production website Rodgers Hammerstein s Cinderella at the Internet Broadway Database Sneak peek video of the Broadway cast at TheaterMania com January 2013 Cinderella at the Playbill Vault archive Cinderella at Broadwaymusicalhome com Cinderella at The Guide to Musical Theatre Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cinderella Rodgers and Hammerstein musical amp oldid 1143514092, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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