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Chili powder

Chili powder (also spelled chile, chilli, or, alternatively, powdered chili) is the dried, pulverized fruit of one or more varieties of chili pepper, sometimes with the addition of other spices (in which case it is also sometimes known as chili powder blend or chili seasoning mix).[1] It is used as a spice (or spice blend) to add pungency (piquancy) and flavor to culinary dishes. In American English, the spelling is usually "chili"; in British English, "chilli" (with two "l"s) is used consistently.

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Chili powder is used in many different cuisines, including American (particularly Tex-Mex), Chinese, Indian, Bangladeshi, Korean, Mexican, Portuguese, and Thai. A chili powder blend is the primary flavor in American chili con carne.[1]

Varieties edit

Chili powder is sometimes known by the specific type of chili pepper used. Varieties of chili peppers used to make chili powder include Aleppo, ancho, cayenne, chipotle, chile de árbol, jalapeño, New Mexico, pasilla, and piri piri chili peppers. Gochugaru is a variety used in Korean cuisine traditionally made from sun-dried Korean red chili peppers known as taeyang-cho, with spicier varieties using Cheongyang peppers.[2] Kashmiri chili powder is bright red, but mild in heat and used in Indian cuisine, named after the region of Kashmir.

Traceability of unknown chili powders can be detected by using spectrophotometry methods. Studies had found that origin of chili powders can be detected by analysing the trace elements in the chili powder.[3][4]

Blends edit

Chili powder blends are composed chiefly of chili peppers and blended with other spices including cumin, onion, garlic powder, and sometimes salt.[5][6] The chilis are most commonly red chili peppers; "hot" varieties usually also include cayenne pepper. As a result of the varying recipes used, the spiciness of any given chili powder is variable.

The first commercial blends of chili powder in the U.S. were created by D.C. Pendery and William Gebhardt for chili con carne.[7] Gebhardt opened Miller's Saloon in New Braunfels, Texas. Chili was the town's favorite dish. However, chili peppers could only be found at certain times of the year. Gebhardt imported some ancho peppers from Mexico and ran the peppers through a small meat grinder three times and created the first commercial chili powder in 1894.[8]

Chili in food edit

Chili powder is very commonly seen in traditional Latin American and Asian cuisine. It is used in soups, tacos, enchiladas, fajitas, curries and meat.[9]

Chili can also be found in sauces and curry bases, such as chili con carne. Chili sauce can be used to marinate and season things such as meat.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Farrell, K.T. (1998). Spices, Condiments and Seasonings. Chapman & Hall food science book. Springer US. pp. 215–217. ISBN 978-0-8342-1337-1. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
  2. ^ Smith, Kat (March 8, 2017). "Gochugaru: The Hot, Sweet, Smoky Red Pepper Powder That is the Taste Behind Many Korean Foods". One Green Planet. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  3. ^ Hwang, In Min; Moon, Eun Woo; Lee, Hae-Won; Jamila, Nargis; Su Kim, Kyong; Ha, Ji-Hyoung; Kim, Sung Hyun (April 13, 2019). "Discrimination of Chili Powder Origin Using Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS), Inductively Coupled Plasma–Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES), and Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy". Analytical Letters. 52 (6): 932–947. doi:10.1080/00032719.2018.1508293. ISSN 0003-2719. S2CID 104575810.
  4. ^ Romero-Dávila, E.; Miranda, J.; Pineda, J. C. (October 1, 2020). "X-Ray fluorescence analysis of Mexican varieties of dried chili peppers". Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 93: 103592. doi:10.1016/j.jfca.2020.103592. ISSN 0889-1575. S2CID 224894119.
  5. ^ Brown, Alton (August 18, 2004). . Good Eats. Food Network. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007.
  6. ^ Bradshaw, Eleanor (June 1997), How to Make Your Own Chili Powder; or, Some Like it Hot, Texas Cooking Online, Inc., retrieved September 11, 2007
  7. ^ DeWitt, Dave; Gerlach, Nancy (2003), , The Great Chili con Carne Project, Fiery-Foods.com, archived from the original on September 15, 2007, retrieved September 11, 2007
  8. ^ Massey, Sarah (March 1, 1997). . The Pierian Press. Archived from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved August 25, 2011.
  9. ^ "Inside the Spice Cabinet: Chili Powder". Kitchn. Retrieved February 9, 2022.

External links edit

  •   The dictionary definition of chili powder at Wiktionary
  •   Media related to Chilli powder at Wikimedia Commons

chili, powder, also, spelledchile, chilli, alternatively, powdered, chili, dried, pulverized, fruit, more, varieties, chili, pepper, sometimes, with, addition, other, spices, which, case, also, sometimes, known, chili, powder, blend, chili, seasoning, used, sp. Chili powder also spelledchile chilli or alternatively powdered chili is the dried pulverized fruit of one or more varieties of chili pepper sometimes with the addition of other spices in which case it is also sometimes known as chili powder blend or chili seasoning mix 1 It is used as a spice or spice blend to add pungency piquancy and flavor to culinary dishes In American English the spelling is usually chili in British English chilli with two l s is used consistently Bulk chili powder for sale in BoliviaChili powder is used in many different cuisines including American particularly Tex Mex Chinese Indian Bangladeshi Korean Mexican Portuguese and Thai A chili powder blend is the primary flavor in American chili con carne 1 Contents 1 Varieties 2 Blends 3 Chili in food 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksVarieties editThis section needs expansion You can help by adding to it September 2017 Chili powder is sometimes known by the specific type of chili pepper used Varieties of chili peppers used to make chili powder include Aleppo ancho cayenne chipotle chile de arbol jalapeno New Mexico pasilla and piri piri chili peppers Gochugaru is a variety used in Korean cuisine traditionally made from sun dried Korean red chili peppers known as taeyang cho with spicier varieties using Cheongyang peppers 2 Kashmiri chili powder is bright red but mild in heat and used in Indian cuisine named after the region of Kashmir Chili powder varieties nbsp Aleppo pepper nbsp Ancho chili powder nbsp Piri piri powder nbsp Indian chili powder from red chilis nbsp Gochugaru Korean chili powder Traceability of unknown chili powders can be detected by using spectrophotometry methods Studies had found that origin of chili powders can be detected by analysing the trace elements in the chili powder 3 4 Blends editChili powder blends are composed chiefly of chili peppers and blended with other spices including cumin onion garlic powder and sometimes salt 5 6 The chilis are most commonly red chili peppers hot varieties usually also include cayenne pepper As a result of the varying recipes used the spiciness of any given chili powder is variable The first commercial blends of chili powder in the U S were created by D C Pendery and William Gebhardt for chili con carne 7 Gebhardt opened Miller s Saloon in New Braunfels Texas Chili was the town s favorite dish However chili peppers could only be found at certain times of the year Gebhardt imported some ancho peppers from Mexico and ran the peppers through a small meat grinder three times and created the first commercial chili powder in 1894 8 Chili in food editChili powder is very commonly seen in traditional Latin American and Asian cuisine It is used in soups tacos enchiladas fajitas curries and meat 9 Chili can also be found in sauces and curry bases such as chili con carne Chili sauce can be used to marinate and season things such as meat See also edit nbsp Food portalCrushed red pepper Food powder PaprikaReferences edit a b Farrell K T 1998 Spices Condiments and Seasonings Chapman amp Hall food science book Springer US pp 215 217 ISBN 978 0 8342 1337 1 Retrieved February 20 2018 Smith Kat March 8 2017 Gochugaru The Hot Sweet Smoky Red Pepper Powder That is the Taste Behind Many Korean Foods One Green Planet Retrieved July 28 2017 Hwang In Min Moon Eun Woo Lee Hae Won Jamila Nargis Su Kim Kyong Ha Ji Hyoung Kim Sung Hyun April 13 2019 Discrimination of Chili Powder Origin Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry ICP MS Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy ICP OES and Near Infrared NIR Spectroscopy Analytical Letters 52 6 932 947 doi 10 1080 00032719 2018 1508293 ISSN 0003 2719 S2CID 104575810 Romero Davila E Miranda J Pineda J C October 1 2020 X Ray fluorescence analysis of Mexican varieties of dried chili peppers Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 93 103592 doi 10 1016 j jfca 2020 103592 ISSN 0889 1575 S2CID 224894119 Brown Alton August 18 2004 AB s Chili Powder Recipe Good Eats Food Network Archived from the original on October 13 2007 Bradshaw Eleanor June 1997 How to Make Your Own Chili Powder or Some Like it Hot Texas Cooking Online Inc retrieved September 11 2007 DeWitt Dave Gerlach Nancy 2003 Chili Conquers the U S A The Great Chili con Carne Project Fiery Foods com archived from the original on September 15 2007 retrieved September 11 2007 Massey Sarah March 1 1997 Man Who Invented Chili Powder The Pierian Press Archived from the original on December 28 2019 Retrieved August 25 2011 Inside the Spice Cabinet Chili Powder Kitchn Retrieved February 9 2022 External links edit nbsp The dictionary definition of chili powder at Wiktionary nbsp Media related to Chilli powder at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chili powder amp oldid 1181702083, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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