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California State University, Monterey Bay

California State University, Monterey Bay (CSUMB or Cal State Monterey Bay) is a public university in Monterey County, California. CSUMB's main campus is located on the site of the former military base Fort Ord, straddling the cities of Seaside and Marina, about one mile inland from Monterey Bay along the Central Coast of California. CSUMB also has locations in the cities of Monterey and Salinas. Founded in 1994, CSUMB is part of the California State University system and is accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission. The university is a Hispanic-serving institution.

California State University,
Monterey Bay
TypePublic university
Established1994; 30 years ago (1994)
Parent institution
California State University
AccreditationWSCUC
Endowment$27.5 million (2020)[1]
PresidentVanya Quiñones
Academic staff
482 (Fall 2020)[2]
Students6,871 (Fall 2020)[3]
Undergraduates6,276 (Fall 2020)[3]
Postgraduates595 (Fall 2020)[3]
Location, ,
United States

36°39′12″N 121°47′47″W / 36.6534°N 121.7964°W / 36.6534; -121.7964
CampusMidsize suburb[5], 1,350 acres (550 ha) (5% of the former Fort Ord)[4]
Other campuses
NewspaperThe Lutrinae
ColorsBlue, green, and sand[6]
     
NicknameOtters
Sporting affiliations
NCAA Division IICCAA
MascotMonte Rey Otter
Websitewww.csumb.edu

History edit

CSUMB was founded in 1994 with a student enrollment of 654 students. Classes began August 28, 1995. The founding president was Peter Plympton Smith. It was the 22nd campus in the California State University system. The university offers 23 bachelor's degrees, 7 master's degrees, and teaching credentials.[7]

As of the fall 2020 semester, the university had 6,276 undergraduate students, 595 graduate students and 186 full-time faculty members.[3][2] The university operates on the semester system. The president is Vanya Quiñones, who was appointed in August 2022.[8]

CSUMB, in conjunction with Hartnell College, developed CS-in-3, a three-year computer science program funded in part by grants from the Foundation established by Matsui Nursery.[9] A donation of 210 acres of prime agricultural land to the Hartnell College Foundation, valued at US$20 million was granted thereafter.[10]

Presidents edit

Name Commenced term Ended term
1. Peter Plympton Smith 1994 2005
2. Diane Cordero de Noriega (Interim) 2005 2006
3. Dianne F. Harrison 2006 2012
4. Eduardo M. Ochoa 2012 2022
5. Vanya Quiñones 2022 N/A

Demographics edit

Undergraduate demographics as of Fall 2020
Race and ethnicity[11] Total
Hispanic 51% 51
 
White 25% 25
 
Other[a] 9% 9
 
Asian 6% 6
 
Foreign national 5% 5
 
Black 3% 3
 
Economic diversity
Low-income[b] 47% 47
 
Affluent[c] 53% 53
 

Faculty edit

In the fall of 2020, of 482 teaching faculty, 262 held doctorates or another terminal degree, and 96 were members of minority groups.[2] The faculty includes an American Book Award winner and six Fulbright scholars.

Students edit

As of spring 2020, the student body was 62% female and 38% male. 33% of students enrolled were under 21 years of age, 45% between 21 and 24, 14% between 25 and 30, 8% were 31 or older. The most common majors were business administration (13%), psychology (11%), computer science (9%), kinesiology (8%), and biology (8%). 43% of students came from Monterey, Santa Cruz, and San Benito counties (all California counties) while 53% came from other parts of California, 2% from other U.S. states and 3% from outside the U.S. Nearly one third (32%) of students were low-income and just over half (53%) were first-generation college students. Distributed across class levels, 14% of students are freshmen, 12% sophomores, 27% juniors and 35% seniors; CSU Monterey Bay has a large proportion of transfer students. Graduate students make up 9%; 2% were seeking credentials and 1% were post-baccalaureate students.[12]

As of fall 2018 Cal State Monterey Bay has the second largest enrollment percentage of Americans of unknown race or ethnicity in the California State University system.[13] Approximately 50% of CSUMB students live on campus.[14]

Academics edit

 
Library under construction from Divarty St, May 2008

The seven most popular majors in Fall 2022[15]

Rankings edit

The 2022-2023 U.S. News & World Report Best Regional Colleges West Rankings ranks Monterey 4 on top performers on social mobility, 7 on top public schools and 247 in Nursing (tie). In 2021 Monterey ranked 17 on best undergraduate Teaching.[16]

Research edit

Under a cooperative agreement with the NASA Ames Research Center, the university performs remote sensing, ecosystem modeling, and geospatial research for earth system science and health.[19] CSUMB researchers work in 10 areas, including coral reef monitoring, land use, carbon modeling and disease transmission.[20]

Athletics edit

 
Freeman Stadium filling up for CSUMB's 2006–2007 Graduation Ceremony.

The Cal State–Monterey Bay (CSUMB) athletic teams are called the Otters. The university is a member of the Division II level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), primarily competing in the California Collegiate Athletic Association (CCAA) for most of its sports since the 2004–05 academic year;[21] while its women's water polo teams compete in the Western Water Polo Association (WWPA). The Otters previously competed in the California Pacific Conference (Cal Pac) of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) from 1996–97 to 2003–04.

CSUMB competes in 14 intercollegiate varsity sports:[22] Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, golf and soccer; while women's sports include basketball, cross country, golf, soccer, softball, track & field (indoor and outdoor), volleyball and water polo.

CSUMB also has a coed sailing team which competes in the fall and spring (although the spring season is more important). The sailing team competes in the Pacific Coast Collegiate Sailing Conference (PCCSC).

Water polo edit

The NCAA Women's Water Polo Championship of Effective Division I sport is open to members of all three NCAA divisions. Only CSU Monterey Bay and CSU East Bay from the CCAA participate in the Western Water Polo Association.[23]

Golf edit

The Otters of CSU Monterey Bay earned 1 NCAA Division II Men's Golf Championships in 2011.[24]

Student life edit

 
The fog for which Marina is famous can cover the entire campus.

Greek life edit

Fraternities and sororities in the Multicultural Greek Council (MGC) include:

Campus edit

The university's goal is to be carbon neutral by 2030, with a solar array, installed in 2010, currently meeting 16 percent of the university's needs.[25]

Additionally, the university's Dining Commons were awarded LEED Silver certification in 2011. The Dining Commons were designed to include water efficiency and natural and energy-efficient lighting.[26]

Residence Halls edit

 
A residence hall in the Quad portion of the campus.

CSUMB offers housing in many areas around campus. On the main campus there are eight residence halls each renovated Army barracks. Willet, Cypress, Manzanita, Asilomar, Yarrow, Avocet, Tortuga, and Sanderling Halls surround the main quad on campus. Pinnacles and Vineyard Suites as well as Strawberry Apartments make up North Quad on the north end of campus. In fall of 2015, the university opened three new residence halls, called Promontory, all of which offering apartment size dormitories.[27]

Tanimura & Antle Family Memorial Library edit

The Tanimura & Antle Family Memorial Library has 136,151 square feet (12,648.8 m2) of floor space.[28] It is located at Divarty and Fifth streets, and diagonally across from the Chapman Science Center. A roundabout sits between the library and the science building. The Tanimura & Antle Family Memorial Library is certified LEED Silver and has been cited for a range of sustainable design strategies from daylighting and low-energy use to healthy carpets, water conservation, and high-recycled content materials.[28]

Aside from being the largest building on the CSUMB campus, it is the greenest in terms of energy usage. Up to 30% less electricity is needed, for example, because of floor-to-ceiling glass walls that let in natural light. Additionally, ventilation techniques operate through the floor instead of the ceiling, allowing cooler air to travel a lesser distance. The light let in from the atrium is indirect rather than direct sunlight.

Other locations edit

CSUMB has other locations within Monterey County, including CSUMB at Ryan Ranch (in Monterey), CSUMB at North Salinas, and CSUMB at Salinas City Center.[29] The National Steinbeck Center is located at CSUMB at Salinas City Center.[citation needed]

CSUMB relies on Monterey–Salinas Transit for transportation among its various locations.

Notable alumni edit

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Other consists of Multiracial Americans & those who prefer to not say.
  2. ^ The percentage of students who received an income-based federal Pell grant intended for low-income students.
  3. ^ The percentage of students who are a part of the American middle class at the bare minimum.

References edit

  1. ^ As of June 30, 2020. U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2020 Endowment Market Value and Change in Endowment Market Value from FY19 to FY20 (Report). National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA. February 19, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Common Data Set 2020-2021, California State University, Monterey Bay" (PDF).
  3. ^ a b c d . The California State University Institutional Research and Analyses. Archived from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  4. ^ (PDF). calstate.edu. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 23, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  5. ^ "IPEDS-California State University, Monterey Bay".
  6. ^ "Color Palette; California State University Monterey Bay". csumb.edu. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
  7. ^ "About CSUMB". csumb.edu. Retrieved 2017-07-15.
  8. ^ "Office of the President".
  9. ^ "CSin3".
  10. ^ "News and donations". 2008-07-13.
  11. ^ "College Scorecard: California State University-Monterey Bay". United States Department of Education. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  12. ^ "Enrollment Fast Facts (Headcounts) for 2020 Spring". www.csumb.edu. Retrieved 2020-10-25.
  13. ^ . www.calstate.edu. Archived from the original on 2019-10-25. Retrieved 2019-07-09.
  14. ^ CSUMB Residential Housing Association. Retrieved 2017-07-15
  15. ^ "California State University, Monterey Bay Enrollment by Major". csumb.edu/iar. Retrieved 2023-03-17.
  16. ^ a b "California State University - Monterey Bay Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved 2020-12-15.
  17. ^ "Best Colleges 2023: Regional Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  18. ^ "California State University–Monterey Bay - U.S. News Best Grad School Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  19. ^ University Corporation at Monterey Bay NASA. nasa.gov (2011-08-29). Retrieved on 2017-07-15.
  20. ^ Salinas, Claudia Meléndez (March 15, 2012). "CSUMB earns $32M NASA grant to aid study of irrigation, wildfires, crops, floods". The Monterey County Herald. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  21. ^ [1] March 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  22. ^ "The Official Site of California State University Monterey Bay Otters Athletics". Otterathletics.com. Retrieved 2015-10-21.
  23. ^ "The WWPA". Western Water Polo Association. Retrieved June 4, 2011.
  24. ^ "Championships Summary" (PDF). National Collegiate Athletic Association. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
  25. ^ The Princeton Review's Guide to 322 Green Colleges
  26. ^ "CSU Monterey Bay Dining Commons". sbibuilders.com. Retrieved 2014-08-18.
  27. ^ Schmalz, David (April 30, 2015). "New student housing at CSUMB replaces blight, and makes a dent in school's housing shortage". Monterey County Weekly. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  28. ^ a b . ehdd.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  29. ^ Robledo, Roberto M. "CSUMB broadens reach in Salinas". TheCalifornian.com. Retrieved December 12, 2019.

External links edit

  • Official website
  • Official athletics website

california, state, university, monterey, csumb, state, monterey, public, university, monterey, county, california, csumb, main, campus, located, site, former, military, base, fort, straddling, cities, seaside, marina, about, mile, inland, from, monterey, along. California State University Monterey Bay CSUMB or Cal State Monterey Bay is a public university in Monterey County California CSUMB s main campus is located on the site of the former military base Fort Ord straddling the cities of Seaside and Marina about one mile inland from Monterey Bay along the Central Coast of California CSUMB also has locations in the cities of Monterey and Salinas Founded in 1994 CSUMB is part of the California State University system and is accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission The university is a Hispanic serving institution California State University Monterey BayTypePublic universityEstablished1994 30 years ago 1994 Parent institutionCalifornia State UniversityAccreditationWSCUCEndowment 27 5 million 2020 1 PresidentVanya QuinonesAcademic staff482 Fall 2020 2 Students6 871 Fall 2020 3 Undergraduates6 276 Fall 2020 3 Postgraduates595 Fall 2020 3 LocationSeaside California United States36 39 12 N 121 47 47 W 36 6534 N 121 7964 W 36 6534 121 7964CampusMidsize suburb 5 1 350 acres 550 ha 5 of the former Fort Ord 4 Other campusesKing CityMontereyPaso RoblesSalinasNewspaperThe LutrinaeColorsBlue green and sand 6 NicknameOttersSporting affiliationsNCAA Division II CCAAMascotMonte Rey OtterWebsitewww wbr csumb wbr edu Contents 1 History 1 1 Presidents 2 Demographics 2 1 Faculty 2 2 Students 3 Academics 3 1 Rankings 3 2 Research 4 Athletics 4 1 Water polo 4 2 Golf 5 Student life 5 1 Greek life 6 Campus 6 1 Residence Halls 6 2 Tanimura amp Antle Family Memorial Library 6 3 Other locations 7 Notable alumni 8 See also 9 Notes 10 References 11 External linksHistory editCSUMB was founded in 1994 with a student enrollment of 654 students Classes began August 28 1995 The founding president was Peter Plympton Smith It was the 22nd campus in the California State University system The university offers 23 bachelor s degrees 7 master s degrees and teaching credentials 7 As of the fall 2020 semester the university had 6 276 undergraduate students 595 graduate students and 186 full time faculty members 3 2 The university operates on the semester system The president is Vanya Quinones who was appointed in August 2022 8 CSUMB in conjunction with Hartnell College developed CS in 3 a three year computer science program funded in part by grants from the Foundation established by Matsui Nursery 9 A donation of 210 acres of prime agricultural land to the Hartnell College Foundation valued at US 20 million was granted thereafter 10 Presidents edit Name Commenced term Ended term 1 Peter Plympton Smith 1994 2005 2 Diane Cordero de Noriega Interim 2005 2006 3 Dianne F Harrison 2006 2012 4 Eduardo M Ochoa 2012 2022 5 Vanya Quinones 2022 N ADemographics editUndergraduate demographics as of Fall 2020 Race and ethnicity 11 Total Hispanic 51 51 White 25 25 Other a 9 9 Asian 6 6 Foreign national 5 5 Black 3 3 Economic diversity Low income b 47 47 Affluent c 53 53 Faculty edit In the fall of 2020 of 482 teaching faculty 262 held doctorates or another terminal degree and 96 were members of minority groups 2 The faculty includes an American Book Award winner and six Fulbright scholars Students edit As of spring 2020 the student body was 62 female and 38 male 33 of students enrolled were under 21 years of age 45 between 21 and 24 14 between 25 and 30 8 were 31 or older The most common majors were business administration 13 psychology 11 computer science 9 kinesiology 8 and biology 8 43 of students came from Monterey Santa Cruz and San Benito counties all California counties while 53 came from other parts of California 2 from other U S states and 3 from outside the U S Nearly one third 32 of students were low income and just over half 53 were first generation college students Distributed across class levels 14 of students are freshmen 12 sophomores 27 juniors and 35 seniors CSU Monterey Bay has a large proportion of transfer students Graduate students make up 9 2 were seeking credentials and 1 were post baccalaureate students 12 As of fall 2018 Cal State Monterey Bay has the second largest enrollment percentage of Americans of unknown race or ethnicity in the California State University system 13 Approximately 50 of CSUMB students live on campus 14 Academics edit nbsp Library under construction from Divarty St May 2008 The seven most popular majors in Fall 2022 15 Psychology at 13 Business Administration at 12 Computer Science at 10 Marine Science at 9 Biology at 7 Kinesiology at 7 Liberal Studies at 7 Rankings edit The 2022 2023 U S News amp World Report Best Regional Colleges West Rankings ranks Monterey 4 on top performers on social mobility 7 on top public schools and 247 in Nursing tie In 2021 Monterey ranked 17 on best undergraduate Teaching 16 Academic rankingsRegionalU S News amp World Report 17 14 2023 2024 USNWR Best Regional Colleges West Rankings 16 Top Performers on Social Mobility 2 Top Public Schools 6 Nursing 402 2022 USNWR Graduate School Rankings 18 Program Ranking Social Work 140 Research edit Under a cooperative agreement with the NASA Ames Research Center the university performs remote sensing ecosystem modeling and geospatial research for earth system science and health 19 CSUMB researchers work in 10 areas including coral reef monitoring land use carbon modeling and disease transmission 20 Athletics editMain article Cal State Monterey Bay Otters nbsp Freeman Stadium filling up for CSUMB s 2006 2007 Graduation Ceremony The Cal State Monterey Bay CSUMB athletic teams are called the Otters The university is a member of the Division II level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association NCAA primarily competing in the California Collegiate Athletic Association CCAA for most of its sports since the 2004 05 academic year 21 while its women s water polo teams compete in the Western Water Polo Association WWPA The Otters previously competed in the California Pacific Conference Cal Pac of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics NAIA from 1996 97 to 2003 04 CSUMB competes in 14 intercollegiate varsity sports 22 Men s sports include baseball basketball cross country golf and soccer while women s sports include basketball cross country golf soccer softball track amp field indoor and outdoor volleyball and water polo CSUMB also has a coed sailing team which competes in the fall and spring although the spring season is more important The sailing team competes in the Pacific Coast Collegiate Sailing Conference PCCSC Water polo edit The NCAA Women s Water Polo Championship of Effective Division I sport is open to members of all three NCAA divisions Only CSU Monterey Bay and CSU East Bay from the CCAA participate in the Western Water Polo Association 23 Golf edit The Otters of CSU Monterey Bay earned 1 NCAA Division II Men s Golf Championships in 2011 24 Student life edit nbsp The fog for which Marina is famous can cover the entire campus Greek life edit Fraternities and sororities in the Multicultural Greek Council MGC include Alpha Kappa Alpha African American interest sorority alpha Kappa Delta Phi Asian interest sorority Alpha Sigma Phi fraternity Gamma Zeta Alpha Latino interest fraternity Delta Sigma Theta African American interest sorority Delta Omega Rho multicultural sorority Epsilon Sigma Rho multicultural fraternity Theta Alpha Sigma sorority Kappa Alpha Psi African American interest fraternity Kappa Delta Chi Latina Founded sorority Kappa Sigma fraternity Lambda Theta Nu Latina interest sorority Lambda Sigma Gamma multicultural sorority Nu Alpha Kappa Latino interest fraternity Sigma Theta Psi multicultural sorority Sigma Omega Nu Latina interest sorority Omega Delta Phi multicultural fraternityCampus editThe university s goal is to be carbon neutral by 2030 with a solar array installed in 2010 currently meeting 16 percent of the university s needs 25 Additionally the university s Dining Commons were awarded LEED Silver certification in 2011 The Dining Commons were designed to include water efficiency and natural and energy efficient lighting 26 Residence Halls edit nbsp A residence hall in the Quad portion of the campus CSUMB offers housing in many areas around campus On the main campus there are eight residence halls each renovated Army barracks Willet Cypress Manzanita Asilomar Yarrow Avocet Tortuga and Sanderling Halls surround the main quad on campus Pinnacles and Vineyard Suites as well as Strawberry Apartments make up North Quad on the north end of campus In fall of 2015 the university opened three new residence halls called Promontory all of which offering apartment size dormitories 27 Tanimura amp Antle Family Memorial Library edit The Tanimura amp Antle Family Memorial Library has 136 151 square feet 12 648 8 m2 of floor space 28 It is located at Divarty and Fifth streets and diagonally across from the Chapman Science Center A roundabout sits between the library and the science building The Tanimura amp Antle Family Memorial Library is certified LEED Silver and has been cited for a range of sustainable design strategies from daylighting and low energy use to healthy carpets water conservation and high recycled content materials 28 Aside from being the largest building on the CSUMB campus it is the greenest in terms of energy usage Up to 30 less electricity is needed for example because of floor to ceiling glass walls that let in natural light Additionally ventilation techniques operate through the floor instead of the ceiling allowing cooler air to travel a lesser distance The light let in from the atrium is indirect rather than direct sunlight Other locations edit CSUMB has other locations within Monterey County including CSUMB at Ryan Ranch in Monterey CSUMB at North Salinas and CSUMB at Salinas City Center 29 The National Steinbeck Center is located at CSUMB at Salinas City Center citation needed CSUMB relies on Monterey Salinas Transit for transportation among its various locations Notable alumni editDavion Berry born 1991 basketball player in the Bahraini Premier League Cameron DeJong soccer player for Korsnas FF in the Kolmonen 4th division Pedro Hernandez soccer player for Chattanooga Red Wolves SC in USL League One 3rd division Jared Koenig born 1994 baseball player for the Oakland Athletics of Major League Baseball MLB Walmer Martinez soccer player for Monterey Bay FC in the USL Championship 2nd division and the El Salvador national football team Mitsy Ramirez soccer player for Deportivo Toluca F C women in Liga MX Femenil 1st division Adrian Rebollar soccer player for Monterey Bay FC in the USL Championship 2nd division Julio Varela soccer player in Major Arena Soccer LeagueSee also editUniversities and colleges in Monterey County CaliforniaNotes edit Other consists of Multiracial Americans amp those who prefer to not say The percentage of students who received an income based federal Pell grant intended for low income students The percentage of students who are a part of the American middle class at the bare minimum References edit As of June 30 2020 U S and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2020 Endowment Market Value and Change in Endowment Market Value from FY19 to FY20 Report National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA February 19 2021 Retrieved February 21 2021 a b c Common Data Set 2020 2021 California State University Monterey Bay PDF a b c d Fall Term Student Enrollment The California State University Institutional Research and Analyses Archived from the original on December 2 2019 Retrieved November 24 2020 The California State University Capital Outlay Program 2013 2014 Five Year Capital Improvement Program PDF calstate edu Archived from the original PDF on September 23 2015 Retrieved July 15 2017 IPEDS California State University Monterey Bay Color Palette California State University Monterey Bay csumb edu Retrieved 2022 02 15 About CSUMB csumb edu Retrieved 2017 07 15 Office of the President CSin3 News and donations 2008 07 13 College Scorecard California State University Monterey Bay United States Department of Education Retrieved 8 May 2022 Enrollment Fast Facts Headcounts for 2020 Spring www csumb edu Retrieved 2020 10 25 Ethnicity Enrollment Profile www calstate edu Archived from the original on 2019 10 25 Retrieved 2019 07 09 CSUMB Residential Housing Association Retrieved 2017 07 15 California State University Monterey Bay Enrollment by Major csumb edu iar Retrieved 2023 03 17 a b California State University Monterey Bay Rankings U S News amp World Report Retrieved 2020 12 15 Best Colleges 2023 Regional Universities Rankings U S News amp World Report Retrieved September 25 2023 California State University Monterey Bay U S News Best Grad School Rankings U S News amp World Report Retrieved December 15 2020 University Corporation at Monterey Bay NASA nasa gov 2011 08 29 Retrieved on 2017 07 15 Salinas Claudia Melendez March 15 2012 CSUMB earns 32M NASA grant to aid study of irrigation wildfires crops floods The Monterey County Herald Retrieved July 15 2017 1 Archived March 7 2012 at the Wayback Machine The Official Site of California State University Monterey Bay Otters Athletics Otterathletics com Retrieved 2015 10 21 The WWPA Western Water Polo Association Retrieved June 4 2011 Championships Summary PDF National Collegiate Athletic Association Retrieved 20 May 2018 The Princeton Review s Guide to 322 Green Colleges CSU Monterey Bay Dining Commons sbibuilders com Retrieved 2014 08 18 Schmalz David April 30 2015 New student housing at CSUMB replaces blight and makes a dent in school s housing shortage Monterey County Weekly Retrieved July 15 2017 a b Tanimura and Antle Family Memorial Library ehdd com Archived from the original on July 30 2017 Retrieved July 15 2017 Robledo Roberto M CSUMB broadens reach in Salinas TheCalifornian com Retrieved December 12 2019 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to California State University Monterey Bay Official website Official athletics website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title California State University Monterey Bay amp oldid 1206522395, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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