Barq's
Barq's (/ˈbɑːrks/) is an American brand of root beer created by Edward Barq and bottled since the beginning of the 20th century. It is owned by the Coca-Cola Company.[2] It was known as "Barq's Famous Olde Tyme Root Beer" until 2012.[3] Some of its formulations contain caffeine.[4]
| Type | Root beer |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | The Coca-Cola Company |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Introduced | 1898 |
| Variants |
|
| Related products | A&W Root Beer, Mug Root Beer, Dad's Root Beer, Sarsi |
| Website | www |
History edit
The Barq's Brothers Bottling Company was founded in 1890 in the French Quarter of New Orleans, by Edward Charles Edmond Barq and his older brother, Gaston. The brothers bottled carbonated water and various soft drinks of their own creation. Early on, their most popular creation was an orange-flavored soda called Orangine.
Edward Barq moved to Biloxi, Mississippi in 1897 with his new wife. The following year he opened the Biloxi Artesian Bottling Works. By some accounts he debuted what was later to be known as "Barq's root beer" the following year, but others maintain it was not produced until 1900.[5]
Barq met a young boy on the Mississippi coast, Jesse Robinson, and employed him. Robinson was mentored by Barq and later moved to New Orleans. In 1934 Barq and Robinson signed a contractual agreement on Barq's product rights allowing Robinson to make his own concentrate, uncommon in beverage bottling licenses. The two men remained close their entire lives, working on flavors and production challenges. A distinctive difference between the Biloxi-based root beer and the Louisiana's was that the Louisiana bottle was printed in red (versus Biloxi's blue). This was to distinguish ownership of bottles as blue labeled ones were returned to Mississippi and vice versa. There were also regional taste differences between the various Barq's bottlers. While there may have been minor formula differences, water was most responsible.[citation needed]
For many decades, Barq's was not marketed as a "root beer". This was in part a desire to avoid legal conflict with the Hires Root Beer company, which was attempting to claim a trademark on the term "root beer". It was also due to some differences from other root beers at the time. The formulation was sarsaparilla-based, contained less sugar, had a higher carbonation, and less of a foamy head than other brands.[6]
The traditional slogan was the simple affirmation "Drink Barq's. It's good," which first appeared on the classic diamond-necked bottle, patented in 1935 by Ed Barq.[7]
In 1976, the Biloxi Barq's Company was purchased from the third generation of Barq family members by John Oudt and John Koerner. An aggressive television campaign was developed based on the "Barq's Got Sparks" theme. Their plans to market the brand nationally were complicated by the existence of the Louisiana-based Barq's companies which were owned and operated by Robinson's heirs.
There were extended legal conflicts over the rights and ownership of the trademarks for Barq's, Barq's Sr. and Barq's Root Beer. The legal battle went all the way to the United States Court of Appeals, 5th Circuit, which ruled in favor of the Robinson heirs. The last family-held Louisiana Barq's was sold by Robinson's heirs to Coca-Cola in 2000.
In 1990, Barq's partnered with the Pick N Save grocery store in Dekalb, Illinois to create the World's Largest Root Beer Float. It was mixed in an above ground swimming pool in the parking lot and consisted of 1,500 gallons of Barq's root beer and 1,000 gallons of vanilla ice cream.
Since 1995, Barq's has marketed with the slogan "Barq's has bite!"[8] Television ads would typically feature a Barq's salesman (played by Nick Swardson) going door-to-door to tell people, "Barq's has bite" at which point the subjects would take a sip and have an energetic reaction.[9]
Regular Barq's has 22.5 mg of caffeine per 12 ounce serving (similar to green tea),[10] while Diet Barq's has no caffeine. Barq's also contains sodium benzoate as a flavor protectant, which under the right conditions, is a precursor to the known carcinogen benzene.[11] It was still used as of 2008.
The Barq's that is dispensed from Coca-Cola Freestyle machines is caffeine-free.[12][13] This is because the system uses the same concentrated, microdosed ingredient for both Barq's and Diet Barq's; the only difference between the two is the sweetener that is added. It is also common for Barq's that is sold in the state of Utah to be caffeine-free because many members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints avoid caffeinated beverages.[14]
Barq's products edit
| Nutritional value per 12 fl oz (355 ml) | |
|---|---|
| Energy | 160[15] kcal (670 kJ) |
45 | |
| Sugars | 45 |
| Dietary fiber | 0 |
0 | |
| Saturated | 0 |
| Trans | 0 |
0 | |
| Vitamins | Quantity %DV† |
| Vitamin A equiv. | 0% 0 μg |
| Vitamin C | 0% 0 mg |
| Minerals | Quantity %DV† |
| Calcium | 0% 0 mg |
| Iron | 0% 0 mg |
| Potassium | 0% 0 mg |
| Sodium | 3% 70 mg |
| Other constituents | Quantity |
| Cholesterol | 0 |
| †Percentages estimated using US recommendations for adults,[16] except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from the National Academies.[17] | |
- Barq's Root Beer
- Diet Barq's Root Beer - contains no caffeine. Available in Root Beer and Vanilla Cream.
- Barq's Zero Sugar Root Beer (Diet Barq's Root Beer rebranded in 2022) [18]
- Barq's Red Crème Soda[19] (Barq's Yellow Creme Soda was also produced until the early 1990s).
- Diet Barq's Red Crème Soda
- Barq's French Vanilla Crème Soda
- Barq's Spiced Cherry[20] (Canada)
- Discontinued: Diet Crème Soda Barq's French Vanilla
- Discontinued: Barq's Floatz, which is designed to taste like a root beer float.[21] J & J Snack Foods Corporation once licensed the brand name for Barq's Floatz ice cream squeeze tubes.
References edit
- ^ "Barq's Birch Beer". Liberty Coca-Cola Beverages.
- ^ "Barq's History". Barqs.com.
- ^ . BevReview.com. 2012-02-22. Archived from the original on 2013-12-04. Retrieved 2014-01-25.
- ^ Caffeine Database | Caffeine and Ingredients in Barqs Rootbeer, OverCaffeinated.org's Report on the Ingredients in Barq's Rootbeer
- ^ . bottlebooks.com. Archived from the original on 2018-11-01. Retrieved 2008-05-21.
- ^ "Root Beer: An Exclusively American Soft Drink". Grub Americana. 17 August 2013. Retrieved 2015-10-31.
- ^ Lockhart, Bill (2010). "Bottles on the Border: The History and Bottles of the Soft Drink Industry in El Paso, Texas, 1881-2000" (PDF). Society for Historical Archaeology. The Society for Historical Archaeology. p. 495. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ "History of Barq's". Barq's History. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
- ^ "Barq's Has Bite!". The Nostalgia Blog. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
- ^ "root beer". Barq's® Root Beer. It's Good. | Barq's® Root Beer. Retrieved 2023-06-05.
- ^ "Barq's Root Beer Caffeine Levels". Caffeine Informer. Retrieved 2015-10-31.
- ^ Statement by Coca-Cola on Facebook 16 January 2016. Retrieved 25 May 2016.
- ^ Ingredient list on Barq's Freestyle cartridge
- ^ "Utah in a niche market for non-caffeinated Barq's Root Beer". The Daily Universe. April 2020. Retrieved 2020-07-24.
- ^ "The Coca-Cola Company Product Nutrition". Retrieved 2014-10-26.
- ^ United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". Retrieved 2024-03-28.
- ^ National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US). ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "zero sugar root beer". Barq's® Zero Sugar Root Beer. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
- ^ . BevReview.com. Archived from the original on 2011-08-16. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
- ^ . Coke Canada. Archived from the original on 2021-03-03. Retrieved 2021-03-26.
- ^ Barbara Powell (June 14, 2003). . The Augusta Chronicle. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved 2015-10-31.
External links edit
- Official website
- The History of Root Beer