Apocynoideae is a subfamily of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae (order Gentianales). It contains about 78 genera with roughly 860 species. Several genera are of pharmacological interest - notably those - such as Strophanthus - which have furnished highly effective arrow poisons, due to their cardiac glycoside content.[3] The subfamily includes many species with flowers of considerable ornamental value, the best-known of which is Nerium oleander, the familiar Oleander. It also contains the remarkable pachycaul genera Adenium and Pachypodium.
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^Reveal, J.L. (2012). "Newly required infrafamilial names mandated by changes in the Code of Nomenclature For Algae, Fungi, and Plants". Phytoneuron. 33: 1–32. ISSN 2153-733X.
^"Family: Apocynaceae Juss., nom. cons. subfam. Apocynoideae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-04-12. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
^"GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Apocyneae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
^"GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Echiteae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
^"GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Malouetieae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
^"GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Mesechiteae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
^"GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Wrightieae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
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apocynoideae, subfamily, flowering, plant, family, apocynaceae, order, gentianales, contains, about, genera, with, roughly, species, several, genera, pharmacological, interest, notably, those, such, strophanthus, which, have, furnished, highly, effective, arro. Apocynoideae is a subfamily of the flowering plant family Apocynaceae order Gentianales It contains about 78 genera with roughly 860 species Several genera are of pharmacological interest notably those such as Strophanthus which have furnished highly effective arrow poisons due to their cardiac glycoside content 3 The subfamily includes many species with flowers of considerable ornamental value the best known of which is Nerium oleander the familiar Oleander It also contains the remarkable pachycaul genera Adenium and Pachypodium ApocynoideaeApocynum venetumScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder GentianalesFamily ApocynaceaeSubfamily ApocynoideaeBurnett 1 Tribes 2 ApocyneaeEchiteaeBaisseeaeMalouetieaeMesechiteaeWrightieae Strophanthus speciosusNerium oleanderChonemorpha fragransPentalinon luteumGenera editTribe Apocyneae 24 genera Beaumontia Wall 5 species Indomalayan Parepigynum Tsiang amp P T Li S China Vallaris Burm f Indomalayan Anodendron A DC Indomalayan Oceanian Ixodonerium Pit Vietnam Papuechites Markgr Oceanian Amphineurion A DC Pichon Indomalayan Sindechites Oliv S China Indochina Streptoechites D J Middleton amp Livsh S China Indochina Apocynum L Holarctic Cleghornia Wight Indomalayan Aganonerion Pierre ex Spire Indochina Parameria Benth China Indochina Urceola Roxb Indomalayan Oceanian Chonemorpha G Don Indomalayan Trachelospermum Lem Indomalayan Vallariopsis Woodson Malesia Aganosma Blume G Don Indomalayan Amalocalyx Pierre S China Indochina Baharuia D J Middleton Malesia Epigynum Wight Indomalayan Ichnocarpus R Br Indomalayan Micrechites Miq Indomalayan Oceanian Pottsia Hook amp Arn 4 IndomalayanTribe Baisseeae 4 genera Baissea A DC 18 species Afrotropical Dewevrella De Wild W Africa Motandra A DC Afrotropical Oncinotis Benth 7 species AfrotropicalTribe Echiteae 23 genera Angadenia Miers Caribbean Pentalinon Voigt Neotropical Salpinctes Woodson Asketanthera Woodson Caribbean Macropharynx Rusby S America Peltastes Woodson S America Temnadenia Miers S America Bahiella J F Morales Brazil Echites P Browne Neotropical Fernaldia Woodson C America Hylaea J F Morales S America Laubertia A DC Neotropical Prestonia R Br 63 species NeotropicalArtia Guillaumin 5 species New Caledonia Ecua D J Middleton 1 species Indonesia Parsonsia R Br 120 species could belong to Periplocoideae Indomalayan Oceanian Thenardia Kunth 3 species C America Thoreauea J K Williams 5 3 species S MexicoTribe Malouetieae 13 genera Allowoodsonia Markgr 1 species Solomon Islands Carruthersia Seem 4 species Philippines Oceania Eucorymbia Stapf 1 species Sundaland Funtumia Stapf 2 species Afrotropical Galactophora Woodson 6 species S America Holarrhena R Br 5 species Indomalayan Kibatalia G Don 15 species Indomalayan Sulawesi Malouetia A DC 31 species Pantropical Mascarenhasia A DC 8 species Madagascar Neobracea Britton 8 species Caribbean Pachypodium Lindl 18 to 25 species Afrotropical Spirolobium Baill 6 1 species SundalandTribe Mesechiteae 50 genera Allomarkgrafia Woodson 9 species Neotropical Forsteronia G Mey 45 species Neotropical Mandevilla Lindl 115 species Neotropical Mesechites Mull Arg 8 species Neotropical Tintinnabularia Woodson 7 3 species C AmericaTribe Nerieae 6 genera Adenium Roem amp Schult 5 species Afrotropical Alafia Thouars 26 species Afrotropical Farquharia Stapf 1 species Afrotropical Isonema R Br 3 species W Africa Nerium L 1 species Mediterranean Strophanthus DC 39 species PaleotropicalTribe Odontadenieae 7 genera Cycladenia Benth 1 species Southwestern North America Elytropus Mull Arg 1 species Chile Argentina Odontadenia Benth 20 species Neotropical Pinochia B F Hansen amp M E Endress 4 species Neotropical Secondatia A DC 5 species Neotropical Stipecoma Mull Arg 1 species Bolivia Brazil Thyrsanthella Baill Pichon 1 species Eastern North AmericaTribe Rhabdadenieae 1 genus Rhabdadenia Mull Arg 3 species NearcticTribe Wrightieae 3 genera Pleioceras Baill 5 species Afrotropical Stephanostema K Schum 1 species Tanzania Wrightia R Br 23 species 8 PaleotropicalGallery edit nbsp Adenium obesum nbsp Urceola polymorpha nbsp Aganosma cymosa nbsp Alafia caudata subsp latiloba nbsp Amphineurion marginatum nbsp Beaumontia grandiflora nbsp Chonemorpha fragrans side view of flowers nbsp Cycladenia humilis var jonesii nbsp Echites umbellatus nbsp Elytropus chilensis nbsp Echites panduratus harvested edible hairy flowers nbsp Funtumia elastica former rubber source nbsp Holarrhena pubescens nbsp Holarrhena pubescens detail nbsp Ichnocarpus frutescens nbsp Kibatalia blancoi nbsp Mandevilla sanderi nbsp Mascarenhasia arborescens former rubber source nbsp Mesechites trifida nbsp Odontadenia macrantha nbsp Pachypodium lamerei a pachycaul species nbsp Pachypodium lamerei close up nbsp Parsonsia diaphanophleba nbsp Parsonsia diaphanophleba single flower nbsp Parsonsia straminea nbsp Prestonia coalita nbsp Rhabdadenia madida nbsp Stephanostema stenocarpa flowers v small relative to foliage nbsp Strophanthus speciosus nbsp Temnadenia odorifera nbsp Thyrsanthella difformis nbsp Urceola elastica nbsp Vallaris glabra nbsp Wrightia tinctoriaReferences edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Apocynoideae nbsp Wikispecies has information related to Apocynoideae Reveal J L 2012 Newly required infrafamilial names mandated by changes in the Code of Nomenclature For Algae Fungi and Plants Phytoneuron 33 1 32 ISSN 2153 733X Family Apocynaceae Juss nom cons subfam Apocynoideae Germplasm Resources Information Network United States Department of Agriculture 2007 04 12 Retrieved 2010 11 26 Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Strophanthus Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 25 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 1041 1042 GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Apocyneae Germplasm Resources Information Network United States Department of Agriculture Retrieved 2010 11 26 GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Echiteae Germplasm Resources Information Network United States Department of Agriculture Retrieved 2010 11 26 GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Malouetieae Germplasm Resources Information Network United States Department of Agriculture Retrieved 2010 11 26 GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Mesechiteae Germplasm Resources Information Network United States Department of Agriculture Retrieved 2010 11 26 GRIN Genera of Apocynaceae tribe Wrightieae Germplasm Resources Information Network United States Department of Agriculture Retrieved 2010 11 26 nbsp This Apocynaceae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Apocynoideae amp oldid 1167908760, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
