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78th Academy Awards

The 78th Academy Awards presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), took place on March 5, 2006, at the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles beginning at 5:00 p.m. PST / 8:00 p.m. EST. The ceremony was scheduled one week later than usual to avoid a clash with the 2006 Winter Olympics.[3] During the ceremony, AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 24 categories honoring films released in 2005. The ceremony, televised in the United States by ABC, was produced by Gil Cates and directed by Louis J. Horvitz.[4][5] Actor Jon Stewart hosted the show for the first time.[6] Two weeks earlier in a ceremony at The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, California held on February 18, the Academy Awards for Technical Achievement were presented by host Rachel McAdams.[7]

78th Academy Awards
Official poster
DateMarch 5, 2006
SiteKodak Theatre
Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Hosted byJon Stewart
Preshow hostsBilly Bush,
Chris Connelly,
Cynthia Garrett, and
Vanessa Minnillo[1]
Produced byGil Cates
Highlights
Best PictureCrash
Most awardsBrokeback Mountain, Crash, King Kong and Memoirs of a Geisha (3)
Most nominationsBrokeback Mountain (8)
TV in the United States
NetworkABC
Duration3 hours, 33 minutes[2]
Ratings38.94 million
23.0% (Nielsen ratings)

Crash won three awards, including Best Picture.[8] Other winners included Brokeback Mountain, King Kong, and Memoirs of a Geisha with three awards and Capote, The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, The Constant Gardener, Hustle & Flow, March of the Penguins, The Moon and the Son: An Imagined Conversation, A Note of Triumph: The Golden Age of Norman Corwin, Six Shooter, Syriana, Tsotsi, Walk the Line, and Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit with one. The telecast garnered nearly 39 million viewers in the United States.

Winners and nominees Edit

The nominees for the 78th Academy Awards were announced on January 31, 2006, at the Samuel Goldwyn Theater in the Academy's Beverly Hills headquarters by Sid Ganis, president of the Academy, and actress Mira Sorvino.[9] Brokeback Mountain earned the most nominations with eight total; Crash, Good Night, and Good Luck, and Memoirs of a Geisha tied for second with six nominations each.[10] All five Best Picture nominees received corresponding Best Director nominations (the fourth occurrence in Oscar history since the Best Picture nominees roster was limited to five films).[11]

The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on March 5, 2006.[12] Several notable achievements by multiple individuals and films occurred during the ceremony. Crash was the first Best Picture winner since 1976's Rocky to win only three Oscars.[13] Best Director winner Ang Lee became the first non-Caucasian winner of that category.[14] For this first time since the 34th ceremony held in 1962, all four acting winners were first-time nominees.[15][16] At age 20, Keira Knightley was the second-youngest Best Actress nominee for her performance as Elizabeth Bennet in Pride & Prejudice. Best Supporting Actor winner George Clooney was the fifth person to receive acting, directing, and screenwriting nominations in the same year and the first person to achieve this feat for two different films.[17] By virtue of his nominations for both Memoirs of a Geisha and Munich, composer John Williams earned a total of 45 nominations tying him with Alfred Newman as the second most nominated individual in Oscar history.[a][18] "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp" became the second rap song to win Best Original Song and the first such song to be performed at an Oscars ceremony.[19]

Awards Edit

 
Paul Haggis, Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay co-winner
 
Ang Lee, Best Director winner
 
Philip Seymour Hoffman, Best Actor winner
 
Reese Witherspoon, Best Actress winner
 
George Clooney, Best Supporting Actor winner
 
Rachel Weisz, Best Supporting Actress winner
 
Larry McMurtry, Best Adapted Screenplay co-winner
 
Nick Park, Best Animated Feature winner
 
Gavin Hood, Best Foreign Language Film winner
 
Martin McDonagh, Best Live Action Short Film winner
 
Gustavo Santaolalla, Best Original Score winner
 
Juicy J, Best Original Song co-winner
 
DJ Paul, Best Original Song co-winner
 
Joe Letteri, Best Visual Effects co-winner
 
Richard Taylor, Best Visual Effects co-winner

Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface, and indicated with a double dagger (‡).[20]

Academy Honorary Award Edit

  • Robert Altman — In recognition of a career that has repeatedly reinvented the art form and inspired filmmakers and audiences alike.[21]

Films with multiple nominations and awards Edit

Films that received multiple awards
Wins Film
3 Brokeback Mountain
Crash
King Kong
Memoirs of a Geisha

Presenters and performers Edit

The following individuals presented awards or performed musical numbers.[22][23][24]

Presenters Edit

Name(s) Role
Tom Kane[25] Announcer for the 78th annual Academy Awards
Nicole Kidman Presenter of the award for Best Supporting Actor
Ben Stiller Presenter of the award for Best Visual Effects
Reese Witherspoon Presenter of the award for Best Animated Feature Film
Naomi Watts Introducer of the performance of Best Original Song nominee "Travelin' Thru"
Luke Wilson
Owen Wilson
Presenters of the award for Best Live Action Short Film
Chicken Little (Zach Braff)
Abby Mallard (Joan Cusack)
Presenters of the award for Best Animated Short Film
Jennifer Aniston Presenter of the award for Best Costume Design
Russell Crowe Presenter of the biographical films montage
Steve Carell
Will Ferrell
Presenters of the award for Best Makeup
Rachel McAdams Presenter of the segment of the Academy Awards for Technical Achievement and the Gordon E. Sawyer Award
Morgan Freeman Presenter of the award for Best Supporting Actress
Lauren Bacall Presenter of the film noir montage
Terrence Howard Presenter of the award for Best Documentary Short Subject
Charlize Theron Presenter of the award for Best Documentary Feature
Jennifer Lopez Introducer of the performance of Best Original Song nominee "In the Deep"
Sandra Bullock
Keanu Reeves
Presenters of the award for Best Art Direction
Samuel L. Jackson Presenter of the political films montage
Sid Ganis (AMPAS president) Presenter of a special presentation regarding activities funded by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Salma Hayek Introducer of the special instrumental solo performance to the tune of Best Original Score nominees and presenter of the award for Best Original Score
Jake Gyllenhaal Presenter of the epic films montage
Jessica Alba
Eric Bana
Presenters of the award for Best Sound Mixing
Meryl Streep
Lily Tomlin
Presenters of the Academy Honorary Award to Robert Altman
Ludacris Introducer of the performance of Best Original Song nominee "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp"
Queen Latifah Presenter of the award for Best Original Song
Jennifer Garner Presenter of the award for Best Sound Editing
George Clooney Presenter of the In Memoriam tribute
Will Smith Presenter of the award for Best Foreign Language Film
Ziyi Zhang Presenter of the award for Best Film Editing
Hilary Swank Presenter of the award for Best Actor
John Travolta Presenter of the award for Best Cinematography
Jamie Foxx Presenter of the award for Best Actress
Dustin Hoffman Presenter of the award for Best Adapted Screenplay
Uma Thurman Presenter of the award for Best Original Screenplay
Tom Hanks Presenter of the award for Best Director
Jack Nicholson Presenter of the award for Best Picture

Performers Edit

Name(s) Role Performed
Bill Conti Musical arranger and Conductor Orchestral
Dolly Parton Performer "Travelin' Thru" from Transamerica
Kathleen York Performer "In the Deep" from Crash
Itzhak Perlman Performer Performed musical selections for Best Original Score nominees
Three 6 Mafia
Taraji P. Henson
Performers "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp" from Hustle & Flow

Ceremony information Edit

 
Jon Stewart hosted the 78th Academy Awards.

Despite the negative reception from the preceding year's ceremony, the Academy rehired Gilbert Cates to oversee production of the awards gala.[4] However, in an article published in The New York Times, it was stated that 2005 host Chris Rock would not return to host the show.[26] According to a statement released by his publicist, "He didn't want to do it in perpetuity, He'd like to do it again down the road."[26] Furthermore, many media outlets speculated that several AMPAS members felt uncomfortable with Rock's disparaging comments about Colin Farrell, Jude Law, and Tobey Maguire.[27][28] Initially, Cates sought actor and veteran Oscar host Billy Crystal to host the ceremony again. However, Crystal declined the offer citing his commitment to his one-man comedy show 700 Sundays.[29][30]

In January 2006, Cates announced that actor, comedian, and talk show host Jon Stewart, who had previously hosted two consecutive Grammy Awards ceremonies in 2001 and 2002, was chosen as host of the 2006 telecast.[31] Cates explained the decision to hire him saying, "My wife and I watch him every night. Jon is the epitome of a perfect host — smart, engaging, irreverent and funny."[32] In a statement, Stewart expressed that he was honored to be selected to emcee the program, jokingly adding, "Although, as an avid watcher of the Oscars, I can't help but be a little disappointed with the choice. It appears to be another sad attempt to smoke out Billy Crystal."[33]

Several other people and companies participated in the production of the ceremony. Bill Conti served as musical supervisor for the telecast.[34] Media firm The Ant Farm produced a thirty-second trailer promoting the broadcast featuring clips highlighting past Oscar winners to the tune of the song "Our Lives" by The Calling.[35] Previous Oscar hosts such as Whoopi Goldberg and Steve Martin, and actors Mel Gibson, George Clooney, Halle Berry appeared in an opening comedic sketch.[36] Actor Tom Hanks participated in a pre-taped comedic sketch lampooning Oscar speeches.[37] Stephen Colbert (host of The Colbert Report, the sister program of Stewart's The Daily Show) narrated two different mock attack ads lampooning both the intense campaigning and lobbying during Oscar season put forth by film studios and political advertising during elections.[38] Violinist Itzhak Perlman performed excerpts from the five nominees for Best Original Score.[39]

Box office performance of nominated films Edit

When the nominations were announced on January 31, the field of major nominees favored independent, low-budget films over blockbusters.[40][41] The combined gross of the five Best Picture nominees when the Oscars were announced was $186 million with an average gross of $37.3 million per film.[42] Crash was the highest earner among the Best Picture nominees with $53.4 million in domestic box office receipts. The film was followed by Brokeback Mountain ($51.7 million), Munich ($40.8 million), Good Night and Good Luck ($25.2 million), and finally Capote ($15.4 million).[42]

Of the top 50 grossing movies of the year, 35 nominations went to 13 films on the list. Only Walk the Line (19th), Cinderella Man (41st), Wallace and Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (45th), and Crash (48th) were nominated for Best Picture, Best Animated Feature, or any of the directing, acting, or screenwriting.[43] The other top 50 box office hits that earned nominations were Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith (1st), Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2nd), The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, The Witch, and The Wardrobe (3rd), War of the Worlds (4th), King Kong (5th), Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (7th), Batman Begins (8th), March of the Penguins, (26th), and Memoirs of a Geisha (47th).[43]

Critical reviews Edit

Some media outlets received the broadcast positively. St. Louis Post-Dispatch television critic Gail Pennington praised Stewart's performance as host writing that he "did the Oscars proud Sunday night, turning in a four-star hosting performance that unfortunately made the rest of the show seem sluggish by comparison."[44] Film critic Roger Ebert said that Stewart was "on target, topical and funny," and added, "He was as relaxed, amusing and at home as Johnny Carson."[45] Columnist Ray Richmond of The Hollywood Reporter commented, "He seemed at times nervous and self-conscious, but on the whole, Stewart delivered with just the right balance of reverence and smugness."[46]

Others media publications were more critical of the show. Television critic Rob Owen of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette wrote that Stewart was more "amusing than funny". He added, "Many of his jokes fell flat with the stars in the Kodak Theatre, and his tendency to bow down before celebrities quickly grew tiresome."[47] Tom Shales from The Washington Post commented, "It's hard to believe that professional entertainers could have put together a show less entertaining than this year's Oscars, hosted with a smug humorlessness by comic Jon Stewart, a sad and pale shadow of great hosts gone by." Moreover, he derided the "piles and piles and miles and miles of clips from films present and past" writing that it "squandered the visual luster" of the ceremony.[48] Associated Press television critic Frazier Moore remarked, "Stewart, usually a very funny guy, displayed a lack of beginner's luck as first-time host...His usually impeccable blend of puckishness and self-effacement fell flat in the service of Oscar." He also criticized the decision to play music over the winner's acceptance speeches calling it "distracting and obnoxious."[49]

Ratings and reception Edit

The American telecast on ABC drew in an average of 38.94 million people over its length, which was an 8% decrease from the previous year's ceremony.[50] Additionally, the show earned lower Nielsen ratings compared to the previous ceremony with 23.0% of households watching over a 35 share.[51] Furthermore, it garnered a lower 18–49 demo rating with a 13.9 rating among viewers in that demographic.[51]

In July 2006, the ceremony presentation received nine nominations at the 58th Primetime Emmys.[52] The following month, the ceremony won four of those nominations for Outstanding Art Direction (Roy Christopher and Jeff Richman), Outstanding Directing for a Variety, Music, or Comedy Program (Louis J. Horvitz), Outstanding Main Title Design (Renato Grgic, Alen Petkovic, Kristijan Petrovic, and Jon Teschner), and Outstanding Sound Mixing For A Variety, Music, or Animation Series or Special (Patrick Baltzell, Robert Douglass, Edward J. Greene, Jamie Santos, and Tom Vicari).[53]

In Memoriam Edit

The annual In Memoriam tribute was presented by actor George Clooney. The montage featured an excerpt of the theme from Now, Voyager composed by Max Steiner.[54]

See also Edit

Notes Edit

a^ : Walt Disney has the most Oscar nominations for any individual with 64.[18]
b^ : Best Foreign Language Film nominee Paradise Now was initially nominated as a submission from Palestine.[55] However, following protests from pro-Israeli groups in the United States, the Academy decided to designate it as a submission from the Palestinian Authority, a move that was decried by the film's director Hany Abu-Assad.[56][57] During the awards ceremony, the film was eventually announced by presenter Will Smith as a submission from the Palestinian territories.[58]

References Edit

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Bibliography Edit

External links Edit

News resources
Analysis
  • 2005 Academy Awards Winners and History Filmsite
  • Academy Awards, USA: 2006 Internet Movie Database
Other resources
  • The 78th Annual Academy Awards at IMDb

78th, academy, awards, presented, academy, motion, picture, arts, sciences, ampas, took, place, march, 2006, kodak, theatre, hollywood, angeles, beginning, ceremony, scheduled, week, later, than, usual, avoid, clash, with, 2006, winter, olympics, during, cerem. The 78th Academy Awards presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences AMPAS took place on March 5 2006 at the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood Los Angeles beginning at 5 00 p m PST 8 00 p m EST The ceremony was scheduled one week later than usual to avoid a clash with the 2006 Winter Olympics 3 During the ceremony AMPAS presented Academy Awards commonly referred to as Oscars in 24 categories honoring films released in 2005 The ceremony televised in the United States by ABC was produced by Gil Cates and directed by Louis J Horvitz 4 5 Actor Jon Stewart hosted the show for the first time 6 Two weeks earlier in a ceremony at The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills California held on February 18 the Academy Awards for Technical Achievement were presented by host Rachel McAdams 7 78th Academy AwardsOfficial posterDateMarch 5 2006SiteKodak TheatreHollywood Los Angeles California U S Hosted byJon StewartPreshow hostsBilly Bush Chris Connelly Cynthia Garrett and Vanessa Minnillo 1 Produced byGil CatesHighlightsBest PictureCrashMost awardsBrokeback Mountain Crash King Kong and Memoirs of a Geisha 3 Most nominationsBrokeback Mountain 8 TV in the United StatesNetworkABCDuration3 hours 33 minutes 2 Ratings38 94 million23 0 Nielsen ratings 77th Academy Awards 79th Crash won three awards including Best Picture 8 Other winners included Brokeback Mountain King Kong and Memoirs of a Geisha with three awards and Capote The Chronicles of Narnia The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe The Constant Gardener Hustle amp Flow March of the Penguins The Moon and the Son An Imagined Conversation A Note of Triumph The Golden Age of Norman Corwin Six Shooter Syriana Tsotsi Walk the Line and Wallace amp Gromit The Curse of the Were Rabbit with one The telecast garnered nearly 39 million viewers in the United States Contents 1 Winners and nominees 1 1 Awards 1 2 Academy Honorary Award 1 3 Films with multiple nominations and awards 2 Presenters and performers 2 1 Presenters 2 2 Performers 3 Ceremony information 3 1 Box office performance of nominated films 3 2 Critical reviews 3 3 Ratings and reception 4 In Memoriam 5 See also 6 Notes 7 References 8 Bibliography 9 External linksWinners and nominees EditThe nominees for the 78th Academy Awards were announced on January 31 2006 at the Samuel Goldwyn Theater in the Academy s Beverly Hills headquarters by Sid Ganis president of the Academy and actress Mira Sorvino 9 Brokeback Mountain earned the most nominations with eight total Crash Good Night and Good Luck and Memoirs of a Geisha tied for second with six nominations each 10 All five Best Picture nominees received corresponding Best Director nominations the fourth occurrence in Oscar history since the Best Picture nominees roster was limited to five films 11 The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on March 5 2006 12 Several notable achievements by multiple individuals and films occurred during the ceremony Crash was the first Best Picture winner since 1976 s Rocky to win only three Oscars 13 Best Director winner Ang Lee became the first non Caucasian winner of that category 14 For this first time since the 34th ceremony held in 1962 all four acting winners were first time nominees 15 16 At age 20 Keira Knightley was the second youngest Best Actress nominee for her performance as Elizabeth Bennet in Pride amp Prejudice Best Supporting Actor winner George Clooney was the fifth person to receive acting directing and screenwriting nominations in the same year and the first person to achieve this feat for two different films 17 By virtue of his nominations for both Memoirs of a Geisha and Munich composer John Williams earned a total of 45 nominations tying him with Alfred Newman as the second most nominated individual in Oscar history a 18 It s Hard out Here for a Pimp became the second rap song to win Best Original Song and the first such song to be performed at an Oscars ceremony 19 Awards Edit Paul Haggis Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay co winner Ang Lee Best Director winner Philip Seymour Hoffman Best Actor winner Reese Witherspoon Best Actress winner George Clooney Best Supporting Actor winner Rachel Weisz Best Supporting Actress winner Larry McMurtry Best Adapted Screenplay co winner Nick Park Best Animated Feature winner Gavin Hood Best Foreign Language Film winner Martin McDonagh Best Live Action Short Film winner Gustavo Santaolalla Best Original Score winner Juicy J Best Original Song co winner DJ Paul Best Original Song co winner Joe Letteri Best Visual Effects co winner Richard Taylor Best Visual Effects co winner Winners are listed first highlighted in boldface and indicated with a double dagger 20 Best Picture Crash Paul Haggis and Cathy Schulman producers Brokeback Mountain Diana Ossana and James Schamus producers Capote Caroline Baron William Vince and Michael Ohoven producers Good Night and Good Luck Grant Heslov producer Munich Kathleen Kennedy Steven Spielberg and Barry Mendel producers Best Director Ang Lee Brokeback Mountain Bennett Miller Capote Paul Haggis Crash George Clooney Good Night and Good Luck Steven Spielberg MunichBest Actor Philip Seymour Hoffman Capote as Truman Capote Terrence Howard Hustle amp Flow as DJay Heath Ledger Brokeback Mountain as Ennis Del Mar Joaquin Phoenix Walk the Line as Johnny Cash David Strathairn Good Night and Good Luck as Edward R Murrow Best Actress Reese Witherspoon Walk the Line as June Carter Cash Judi Dench Mrs Henderson Presents as Laura Henderson Felicity Huffman Transamerica as Sabrina Bree Osbourne Stanley Schupak Keira Knightley Pride amp Prejudice as Elizabeth Bennet Charlize Theron North Country as Josey AimesBest Supporting Actor George Clooney Syriana as Bob Barnes Matt Dillon Crash as Officer John Ryan Paul Giamatti Cinderella Man as Joe Gould Jake Gyllenhaal Brokeback Mountain as Jack Twist William Hurt A History of Violence as Richie Cusack Best Supporting Actress Rachel Weisz The Constant Gardener as Tessa Quayle Amy Adams Junebug as Ashley Johnsten Catherine Keener Capote as Nelle Harper Lee Frances McDormand North Country as Glory Dodge Michelle Williams Brokeback Mountain as Alma Beers Del MarBest Original Screenplay Crash Paul Haggis and Robert Moresco Good Night and Good Luck George Clooney and Grant Heslov Match Point Woody Allen The Squid and the Whale Noah Baumbach Syriana Stephen Gaghan Best Adapted Screenplay Brokeback Mountain Larry McMurtry and Diana Ossana based on the short story by Annie Proulx Capote Dan Futterman based on the book by Gerald Clarke The Constant Gardener Jeffrey Caine based on the novel by John le Carre A History of Violence Josh Olson based on the graphic novel by John Wagner and Vince Locke Munich Tony Kushner and Eric Roth based on the book Vengeance The True Story of an Israeli Counter Terrorist Team by George JonasBest Animated Feature Film Wallace amp Gromit The Curse of the Were Rabbit Nick Park and Steve Box Howl s Moving Castle Hayao Miyazaki Tim Burton s Corpse Bride Mike Johnson and Tim Burton Best Foreign Language Film Tsotsi South Africa Gavin Hood Don t Tell Italy Cristina Comencini Joyeux Noel France Christian Carion Paradise Now The Palestinian Territories Hany Abu Assad b Sophie Scholl The Final Days Germany Marc RothemundBest Documentary Feature March of the Penguins Luc Jacquet and Yves Darondeau Darwin s Nightmare Hubert Sauper Enron The Smartest Guys in the Room Alex Gibney and Jason Kliot Murderball Henry Alex Rubin and Dana Adam Shapiro Street Fight Marshall Curry Best Documentary Short Subject A Note of Triumph The Golden Age of Norman Corwin Corinne Marrinan and Eric Simonson The Death of Kevin Carter Casualty of the Bang Bang Club Dan Krauss God Sleeps in Rwanda Kimberlee Acquaro and Stacy Sherman The Mushroom Club Steven OkazakiBest Live Action Short Film Six Shooter Martin McDonagh Cashback Sean Ellis and Lene Bausager The Last Farm Runar Runarsson and Thor S Sigurjonsson Our Time Is Up Rob Pearlstein and Pia Clemente The Runaway Ausreisser Ulrike Grote Best Animated Short Film The Moon and the Son An Imagined Conversation John Canemaker and Peggy Stern 9 Shane Acker Badgered Sharon Colman The Mysterious Geographic Explorations of Jasper Morello Anthony Lucas One Man Band Andrew Jimenez and Mark AndrewsBest Original Score Brokeback Mountain Gustavo Santaolalla The Constant Gardener Alberto Iglesias Memoirs of a Geisha John Williams Munich John Williams Pride amp Prejudice Dario Marianelli Best Original Song It s Hard out Here for a Pimp from Hustle amp Flow Music and Lyrics by Jordan Houston Cedric Coleman and Paul Beauregard In the Deep from Crash Music by Kathleen Bird York and Michael Becker Lyrics by Kathleen Bird York Travelin Thru from Transamerica Music and Lyrics by Dolly PartonBest Sound Editing King Kong Mike Hopkins and Ethan Van der Ryn Memoirs of a Geisha Wylie Stateman War of the Worlds Richard King Best Sound Mixing King Kong Christopher Boyes Michael Semanick Michael Hedges and Hammond Peek The Chronicles of Narnia The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe Terry Porter Dean A Zupancic and Tony Johnson Memoirs of a Geisha Kevin O Connell Greg P Russell Rick Kline and John Pritchett Walk the Line Paul Massey D M Hemphill and Peter Kurland War of the Worlds Andy Nelson Anna Behlmer and Ron JudkinsBest Art Direction Memoirs of a Geisha Art Direction John Myhre Set Decoration Gretchen Rau Good Night and Good Luck Art Direction Jim Bissell Set Decoration Jan Pascale Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Art Direction Stuart Craig Set Decoration Stephenie McMillan King Kong Art Direction Grant Major Set Decoration Dan Hennah and Simon Bright Pride amp Prejudice Art Direction Sarah Greenwood Set Decoration Katie Spencer Best Cinematography Memoirs of a Geisha Dion Beebe Batman Begins Wally Pfister Brokeback Mountain Rodrigo Prieto Good Night and Good Luck Robert Elswit The New World Emmanuel LubezkiBest Makeup The Chronicles of Narnia The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe Howard Berger and Tami Lane Cinderella Man David LeRoy Anderson and Lance Anderson Star Wars Episode III Revenge of the Sith Dave Elsey and Nikki Gooley Best Costume Design Memoirs of a Geisha Colleen Atwood Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Gabriella Pescucci Mrs Henderson Presents Sandy Powell Pride amp Prejudice Jacqueline Durran Walk the Line Arianne PhillipsBest Film Editing Crash Hughes Winborne Cinderella Man Mike Hill and Dan Hanley The Constant Gardener Claire Simpson Munich Michael Kahn Walk the Line Michael McCusker Best Visual Effects King Kong Joe Letteri Brian Van t Hul Christian Rivers and Richard Taylor The Chronicles of Narnia The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe Dean Wright Bill Westenhofer Jim Berney and Scott Farrar War of the Worlds Dennis Muren Pablo Helman Randal M Dutra and Dan SudickAcademy Honorary Award Edit Robert Altman In recognition of a career that has repeatedly reinvented the art form and inspired filmmakers and audiences alike 21 Films with multiple nominations and awards Edit Films that received multiple nominations Nominations Film8 Brokeback Mountain6 CrashGood Night and Good LuckMemoirs of a Geisha5 CapoteMunichWalk the Line4 The Constant GardenerKing KongPride amp Prejudice3 Cinderella ManThe Chronicles of Narnia The Lion the Witch and the WardrobeWar of the Worlds2 A History of ViolenceHustle amp FlowMrs Henderson PresentsNorth CountrySyrianaTransamericaFilms that received multiple awards Wins Film3 Brokeback MountainCrashKing KongMemoirs of a GeishaPresenters and performers EditThe following individuals presented awards or performed musical numbers 22 23 24 Presenters Edit Name s RoleTom Kane 25 Announcer for the 78th annual Academy AwardsNicole Kidman Presenter of the award for Best Supporting ActorBen Stiller Presenter of the award for Best Visual EffectsReese Witherspoon Presenter of the award for Best Animated Feature FilmNaomi Watts Introducer of the performance of Best Original Song nominee Travelin Thru Luke Wilson Owen Wilson Presenters of the award for Best Live Action Short FilmChicken Little Zach Braff Abby Mallard Joan Cusack Presenters of the award for Best Animated Short FilmJennifer Aniston Presenter of the award for Best Costume DesignRussell Crowe Presenter of the biographical films montageSteve Carell Will Ferrell Presenters of the award for Best MakeupRachel McAdams Presenter of the segment of the Academy Awards for Technical Achievement and the Gordon E Sawyer AwardMorgan Freeman Presenter of the award for Best Supporting ActressLauren Bacall Presenter of the film noir montageTerrence Howard Presenter of the award for Best Documentary Short SubjectCharlize Theron Presenter of the award for Best Documentary FeatureJennifer Lopez Introducer of the performance of Best Original Song nominee In the Deep Sandra Bullock Keanu Reeves Presenters of the award for Best Art DirectionSamuel L Jackson Presenter of the political films montageSid Ganis AMPAS president Presenter of a special presentation regarding activities funded by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and SciencesSalma Hayek Introducer of the special instrumental solo performance to the tune of Best Original Score nominees and presenter of the award for Best Original ScoreJake Gyllenhaal Presenter of the epic films montageJessica Alba Eric Bana Presenters of the award for Best Sound MixingMeryl Streep Lily Tomlin Presenters of the Academy Honorary Award to Robert AltmanLudacris Introducer of the performance of Best Original Song nominee It s Hard out Here for a Pimp Queen Latifah Presenter of the award for Best Original SongJennifer Garner Presenter of the award for Best Sound EditingGeorge Clooney Presenter of the In Memoriam tributeWill Smith Presenter of the award for Best Foreign Language FilmZiyi Zhang Presenter of the award for Best Film EditingHilary Swank Presenter of the award for Best ActorJohn Travolta Presenter of the award for Best CinematographyJamie Foxx Presenter of the award for Best ActressDustin Hoffman Presenter of the award for Best Adapted ScreenplayUma Thurman Presenter of the award for Best Original ScreenplayTom Hanks Presenter of the award for Best DirectorJack Nicholson Presenter of the award for Best PicturePerformers Edit Name s Role PerformedBill Conti Musical arranger and Conductor OrchestralDolly Parton Performer Travelin Thru from TransamericaKathleen York Performer In the Deep from CrashItzhak Perlman Performer Performed musical selections for Best Original Score nomineesThree 6 Mafia Taraji P Henson Performers It s Hard out Here for a Pimp from Hustle amp FlowCeremony information Edit Jon Stewart hosted the 78th Academy Awards Despite the negative reception from the preceding year s ceremony the Academy rehired Gilbert Cates to oversee production of the awards gala 4 However in an article published in The New York Times it was stated that 2005 host Chris Rock would not return to host the show 26 According to a statement released by his publicist He didn t want to do it in perpetuity He d like to do it again down the road 26 Furthermore many media outlets speculated that several AMPAS members felt uncomfortable with Rock s disparaging comments about Colin Farrell Jude Law and Tobey Maguire 27 28 Initially Cates sought actor and veteran Oscar host Billy Crystal to host the ceremony again However Crystal declined the offer citing his commitment to his one man comedy show 700 Sundays 29 30 In January 2006 Cates announced that actor comedian and talk show host Jon Stewart who had previously hosted two consecutive Grammy Awards ceremonies in 2001 and 2002 was chosen as host of the 2006 telecast 31 Cates explained the decision to hire him saying My wife and I watch him every night Jon is the epitome of a perfect host smart engaging irreverent and funny 32 In a statement Stewart expressed that he was honored to be selected to emcee the program jokingly adding Although as an avid watcher of the Oscars I can t help but be a little disappointed with the choice It appears to be another sad attempt to smoke out Billy Crystal 33 Several other people and companies participated in the production of the ceremony Bill Conti served as musical supervisor for the telecast 34 Media firm The Ant Farm produced a thirty second trailer promoting the broadcast featuring clips highlighting past Oscar winners to the tune of the song Our Lives by The Calling 35 Previous Oscar hosts such as Whoopi Goldberg and Steve Martin and actors Mel Gibson George Clooney Halle Berry appeared in an opening comedic sketch 36 Actor Tom Hanks participated in a pre taped comedic sketch lampooning Oscar speeches 37 Stephen Colbert host of The Colbert Report the sister program of Stewart s The Daily Show narrated two different mock attack ads lampooning both the intense campaigning and lobbying during Oscar season put forth by film studios and political advertising during elections 38 Violinist Itzhak Perlman performed excerpts from the five nominees for Best Original Score 39 Box office performance of nominated films Edit When the nominations were announced on January 31 the field of major nominees favored independent low budget films over blockbusters 40 41 The combined gross of the five Best Picture nominees when the Oscars were announced was 186 million with an average gross of 37 3 million per film 42 Crash was the highest earner among the Best Picture nominees with 53 4 million in domestic box office receipts The film was followed by Brokeback Mountain 51 7 million Munich 40 8 million Good Night and Good Luck 25 2 million and finally Capote 15 4 million 42 Of the top 50 grossing movies of the year 35 nominations went to 13 films on the list Only Walk the Line 19th Cinderella Man 41st Wallace and Gromit The Curse of the Were Rabbit 45th and Crash 48th were nominated for Best Picture Best Animated Feature or any of the directing acting or screenwriting 43 The other top 50 box office hits that earned nominations were Star Wars Episode III Revenge of the Sith 1st Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire 2nd The Chronicles of Narnia The Lion The Witch and The Wardrobe 3rd War of the Worlds 4th King Kong 5th Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 7th Batman Begins 8th March of the Penguins 26th and Memoirs of a Geisha 47th 43 Critical reviews Edit Some media outlets received the broadcast positively St Louis Post Dispatch television critic Gail Pennington praised Stewart s performance as host writing that he did the Oscars proud Sunday night turning in a four star hosting performance that unfortunately made the rest of the show seem sluggish by comparison 44 Film critic Roger Ebert said that Stewart was on target topical and funny and added He was as relaxed amusing and at home as Johnny Carson 45 Columnist Ray Richmond of The Hollywood Reporter commented He seemed at times nervous and self conscious but on the whole Stewart delivered with just the right balance of reverence and smugness 46 Others media publications were more critical of the show Television critic Rob Owen of the Pittsburgh Post Gazette wrote that Stewart was more amusing than funny He added Many of his jokes fell flat with the stars in the Kodak Theatre and his tendency to bow down before celebrities quickly grew tiresome 47 Tom Shales from The Washington Post commented It s hard to believe that professional entertainers could have put together a show less entertaining than this year s Oscars hosted with a smug humorlessness by comic Jon Stewart a sad and pale shadow of great hosts gone by Moreover he derided the piles and piles and miles and miles of clips from films present and past writing that it squandered the visual luster of the ceremony 48 Associated Press television critic Frazier Moore remarked Stewart usually a very funny guy displayed a lack of beginner s luck as first time host His usually impeccable blend of puckishness and self effacement fell flat in the service of Oscar He also criticized the decision to play music over the winner s acceptance speeches calling it distracting and obnoxious 49 Ratings and reception Edit The American telecast on ABC drew in an average of 38 94 million people over its length which was an 8 decrease from the previous year s ceremony 50 Additionally the show earned lower Nielsen ratings compared to the previous ceremony with 23 0 of households watching over a 35 share 51 Furthermore it garnered a lower 18 49 demo rating with a 13 9 rating among viewers in that demographic 51 In July 2006 the ceremony presentation received nine nominations at the 58th Primetime Emmys 52 The following month the ceremony won four of those nominations for Outstanding Art Direction Roy Christopher and Jeff Richman Outstanding Directing for a Variety Music or Comedy Program Louis J Horvitz Outstanding Main Title Design Renato Grgic Alen Petkovic Kristijan Petrovic and Jon Teschner and Outstanding Sound Mixing For A Variety Music or Animation Series or Special Patrick Baltzell Robert Douglass Edward J Greene Jamie Santos and Tom Vicari 53 In Memoriam EditThe annual In Memoriam tribute was presented by actor George Clooney The montage featured an excerpt of the theme from Now Voyager composed by Max Steiner 54 Teresa Wright Actress Norayuki Pat Morita Actor comedian Robert F Newmyer Producer Dan O Herlihy Actor Vincent Schiavelli Character actor Joe Ranft Writer voice actor Moira Shearer Ballet dancer actress Fayard Nicholas Choreographer dancer Stu Linder Film editor Sandra Dee Actress John Fiedler Actor voice actor Anthony Franciosa Actor Joel Hirschhorn Songwriter Guy Green Cinematographer director Barbara Bel Geddes Actress Robert Knudson Sound engineer Moustapha Akkad Producer Chris Penn Actor John Mills Actor Onna White Choreographer Debra Hill Producer Simone Simon Actress Robert Schiffer Makeup artist Brock Peters Actor Ernest Lehman Screenwriter Shelley Winters Actress Anne Bancroft Actress John Box Art director Eddie Albert Actor Ismail Merchant Producer Robert Wise Director Richard Pryor Stand up comedian actorSee also Edit12th Screen Actors Guild Awards 26th Golden Raspberry Awards 48th Grammy Awards 58th Primetime Emmy Awards 59th British Academy Film Awards 60th Tony Awards 63rd Golden Globe Awards List of submissions to the 78th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language FilmNotes Edita Walt Disney has the most Oscar nominations for any individual with 64 18 b Best Foreign Language Film nominee Paradise Now was initially nominated as a submission from Palestine 55 However following protests from pro Israeli groups in the United States the Academy decided to designate it as a submission from the Palestinian Authority a move that was decried by the film s director Hany Abu Assad 56 57 During the awards ceremony the film was eventually announced by presenter Will Smith as a submission from the Palestinian territories 58 References Edit A show this big needs buildups and wrap ups Los Angeles Times March 5 2006 Archived from the original on October 22 2012 Retrieved April 17 2014 Rich Joshua March 10 2006 Facts about the Oscar telecast Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on August 25 2015 Retrieved March 27 2014 Feiwell Jill December 16 2004 Olympics delay Oscars Variety Archived from the original on April 24 2014 Retrieved April 24 2014 a b Archerd Army November 16 2005 Cates taking the Oscar lead Variety Archived from the original on April 29 2014 Retrieved April 29 2014 Oscar Watch Horvitz to helm kudocast Variety December 13 2005 Archived from the original on August 25 2015 Retrieved June 24 2014 Jon Stewart to host 2006 Academy Awards The Seattle Times January 5 2006 Archived from the original on August 25 2015 Retrieved April 17 2014 Pixar draws academy kudos Variety February 20 2006 Archived from the original on August 25 2015 Retrieved July 5 2015 Vancheri Barbara March 6 2006 Crash fatal to Brokeback in best picture race Pittsburgh Post Gazette Archived from the original on April 24 2014 Retrieved 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database Academy of Television Arts and Sciences ATAS Archived from the original on April 24 2014 Retrieved January 14 2014 The complete list of winners Los Angeles Times August 28 2006 Archived from the original on April 24 2014 Retrieved April 5 2014 Burlingame John March 6 2006 Santaolalla scores Three 6 Mafia raps up at Academy Awards The Film Music Society Archived from the original on April 16 2006 Retrieved May 25 2014 Gray Tim February 14 2006 Acad denies Now rumors Variety Archived from the original on August 26 2015 Retrieved June 25 2014 Gray Tim March 1 2006 Oscar tune impugned Variety Archived from the original on August 26 2015 Retrieved June 26 2014 Agassi Tirah February 26 2006 Middle East tensions hang over Palestinian nominee for an Oscar Paradise Now traces lives of two men who are suicide bombers San Francisco Chronicle Archived from the original on May 24 2014 Retrieved June 25 2014 Zayid Maysoon September 20 2012 Movie is not without its rewards Manawatu Standard p 13 Bibliography EditOsborne Robert 2008 80 Years of the Oscar The Complete History of the Academy Awards New York Abbeville Publishing Group ISBN 978 0 7892 0992 4 Terrance Vincent 2013 Television Specials 5 336 Entertainment Programs 1936 2012 5 ed Jefferson North Carolina Ballantine Books McFarland amp Company ISBN 978 1 4766 1240 9 OCLC 844373010 External links Edit Wikinews has related news Nominations announced for 78th Academy AwardsOscar Winners 2006 Academy Awards Official website The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Official website Oscar s Channel at YouTube run by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences News resourcesOscars 2006 BBC News Academy Awards coverage CNN Oscars 2006 The Academy Awards The New York TimesAnalysis2005 Academy Awards Winners and History Filmsite Academy Awards USA 2006 Internet Movie DatabaseOther resourcesThe 78th Annual Academy Awards at IMDb Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 78th Academy Awards amp oldid 1165667204, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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