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37th parallel south

The 37th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 37 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America.

37°
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37th parallel south

This parallel approximates that latitude at which solar irradiance equals the planetary average,[1] with higher insolation equatorward and lower poleward.

An exploration of the 37th parallel south is the theme of Jules Verne's novel In Search of the Castaways. The phantom reef of Maria Theresa Reef is supposed to lie on this parallel in the Pacific Ocean.

Around the world edit

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 37° south passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or ocean Notes
37°0′S 0°0′E / 37.000°S 0.000°E / -37.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Atlantic Ocean
37°0′S 20°0′E / 37.000°S 20.000°E / -37.000; 20.000 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Passing just north of Île Amsterdam.
37°0′S 139°42′E / 37.000°S 139.700°E / -37.000; 139.700 (Australia)   Australia South Australia
Victoria
New South Wales
37°0′S 149°56′E / 37.000°S 149.933°E / -37.000; 149.933 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Tasman Sea
37°0′S 174°28′E / 37.000°S 174.467°E / -37.000; 174.467 (New Zealand)   New Zealand North Island – passing through Auckland just north of Auckland Airport (at 37°0′29″S 174°47′30″E / 37.00806°S 174.79167°E / -37.00806; 174.79167 (Coronel))
37°0′S 175°16′E / 37.000°S 175.267°E / -37.000; 175.267 (Hauraki Gulf) Pacific Ocean Hauraki Gulf
37°0′S 175°30′E / 37.000°S 175.500°E / -37.000; 175.500 (New Zealand)   New Zealand Coromandel Peninsula, North Island – passing through Tairua
37°0′S 175°51′E / 37.000°S 175.850°E / -37.000; 175.850 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
37°0′S 73°33′W / 37.000°S 73.550°W / -37.000; -73.550 (Chile)   Chile Santa María Island
37°0′S 73°31′W / 37.000°S 73.517°W / -37.000; -73.517 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
37°0′S 73°11′W / 37.000°S 73.183°W / -37.000; -73.183 (Chile)   Chile Bío Bío Region – passing through Coronel (at 37°0′S 73°10′W / 37.000°S 73.167°W / -37.000; -73.167 (Coronel))
37°0′S 71°9′W / 37.000°S 71.150°W / -37.000; -71.150 (Argentina)   Argentina Neuquén Province
Mendoza Province
La Pampa Province
Buenos Aires Province – passing through Pinamar (at 37°0′0″S 56°47′30″W / 37.00000°S 56.79167°W / -37.00000; -56.79167 (Pinamar))
37°0′S 56°45′W / 37.000°S 56.750°W / -37.000; -56.750 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean Passing just north of the island of Tristan da Cunha,   Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ See Nadeau, Alice and McGhee, Richard; ‘A simple formula for a planet’s mean annual insolation by latitude’; Icarus, volume 291, 15 July 2017, pp. 46-50

37th, parallel, south, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, janu. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources 37th parallel south news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The 37th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 37 degrees south of the Earth s equatorial plane It crosses the Atlantic Ocean the Indian Ocean Australasia the Pacific Ocean and South America 37 class notpageimage 37th parallel south Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates This parallel approximates that latitude at which solar irradiance equals the planetary average 1 with higher insolation equatorward and lower poleward An exploration of the 37th parallel south is the theme of Jules Verne s novel In Search of the Castaways The phantom reef of Maria Theresa Reef is supposed to lie on this parallel in the Pacific Ocean Around the world editStarting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards the parallel 37 south passes through Co ordinates Country territory or ocean Notes37 0 S 0 0 E 37 000 S 0 000 E 37 000 0 000 Prime Meridian Atlantic Ocean37 0 S 20 0 E 37 000 S 20 000 E 37 000 20 000 Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Passing just north of Ile Amsterdam 37 0 S 139 42 E 37 000 S 139 700 E 37 000 139 700 Australia nbsp Australia South Australia Victoria New South Wales37 0 S 149 56 E 37 000 S 149 933 E 37 000 149 933 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean Tasman Sea37 0 S 174 28 E 37 000 S 174 467 E 37 000 174 467 New Zealand nbsp New Zealand North Island passing through Auckland just north of Auckland Airport at 37 0 29 S 174 47 30 E 37 00806 S 174 79167 E 37 00806 174 79167 Coronel 37 0 S 175 16 E 37 000 S 175 267 E 37 000 175 267 Hauraki Gulf Pacific Ocean Hauraki Gulf37 0 S 175 30 E 37 000 S 175 500 E 37 000 175 500 New Zealand nbsp New Zealand Coromandel Peninsula North Island passing through Tairua37 0 S 175 51 E 37 000 S 175 850 E 37 000 175 850 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean37 0 S 73 33 W 37 000 S 73 550 W 37 000 73 550 Chile nbsp Chile Santa Maria Island37 0 S 73 31 W 37 000 S 73 517 W 37 000 73 517 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean37 0 S 73 11 W 37 000 S 73 183 W 37 000 73 183 Chile nbsp Chile Bio Bio Region passing through Coronel at 37 0 S 73 10 W 37 000 S 73 167 W 37 000 73 167 Coronel 37 0 S 71 9 W 37 000 S 71 150 W 37 000 71 150 Argentina nbsp Argentina Neuquen ProvinceMendoza ProvinceLa Pampa ProvinceBuenos Aires Province passing through Pinamar at 37 0 0 S 56 47 30 W 37 00000 S 56 79167 W 37 00000 56 79167 Pinamar 37 0 S 56 45 W 37 000 S 56 750 W 37 000 56 750 Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean Passing just north of the island of Tristan da Cunha nbsp Saint Helena Ascension and Tristan da CunhaSee also edit36th parallel south 38th parallel southReferences edit See Nadeau Alice and McGhee Richard A simple formula for a planet s mean annual insolation by latitude Icarus volume 291 15 July 2017 pp 46 50 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 37th parallel south amp oldid 1185995616, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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