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30th parallel north

The 30th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It stands one-third of the way between the equator and the North Pole and crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean. The parallel is used in some contexts to delineate Europe or what is associated with the continent of Europe as a southernmost limit, e.g. to qualify for membership of the European Broadcasting Union.

30°
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30th parallel north
Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 
Download coordinates as: KML

It is the approximate southern border of the horse latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere, meaning that much of the land area touching the 30th parallel is arid or semi-arid. If there is a source of wind from a body of water the area would more likely be humid subtropical.

At this latitude the sun is visible for 14 hours, 5 minutes during the summer solstice and 10 hours, 13 minutes during the winter solstice, and the nighttime duration lasts 9 hours, 55 minutes during the summer solstice and 13 hours, 47 minutes during the winter solstice.[1] On 21 June, the maximum altitude of the sun is 83.44 degrees and 36.56 degrees on 21 December.[citation needed]

At this latitude:

  • One degree of longitude = 96.49 km or 59.95 mi
  • One minute of longitude = 1.61 km or 1.00 mi
  • One second of longitude = 26.80 m or 87.93 ft

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 30° north passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
30°0′N 0°0′E / 30.000°N 0.000°E / 30.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian)   Algeria
30°0′N 9°28′E / 30.000°N 9.467°E / 30.000; 9.467 (Libya)   Libya
30°0′N 24°56′E / 30.000°N 24.933°E / 30.000; 24.933 (Egypt)   Egypt Passing just south of Cairo
30°0′N 34°32′E / 30.000°N 34.533°E / 30.000; 34.533 (Israel)   Israel Passing just north of Kibbutz Lotan
30°0′N 35°11′E / 30.000°N 35.183°E / 30.000; 35.183 (Jordan)   Jordan
30°0′N 38°0′E / 30.000°N 38.000°E / 30.000; 38.000 (Saudi Arabia)   Saudi Arabia Passing through Sakakah
30°0′N 43°38′E / 30.000°N 43.633°E / 30.000; 43.633 (Iraq)   Iraq
30°0′N 47°9′E / 30.000°N 47.150°E / 30.000; 47.150 (Kuwait)   Kuwait Mainland and Warbah Island
30°0′N 48°9′E / 30.000°N 48.150°E / 30.000; 48.150 (Persian Gulf) Persian Gulf
30°0′N 48°16′E / 30.000°N 48.267°E / 30.000; 48.267 (Iraq)   Iraq
30°0′N 48°27′E / 30.000°N 48.450°E / 30.000; 48.450 (Iran)   Iran
30°0′N 48°40′E / 30.000°N 48.667°E / 30.000; 48.667 (Persian Gulf) Persian Gulf
30°0′N 49°33′E / 30.000°N 49.550°E / 30.000; 49.550 (Iran)   Iran For about 2 km
30°0′N 49°34′E / 30.000°N 49.567°E / 30.000; 49.567 (Persian Gulf) Persian Gulf
30°0′N 50°9′E / 30.000°N 50.150°E / 30.000; 50.150 (Iran)   Iran
30°0′N 61°0′E / 30.000°N 61.000°E / 30.000; 61.000 (Afghanistan)   Afghanistan
30°0′N 66°19′E / 30.000°N 66.317°E / 30.000; 66.317 (Pakistan)   Pakistan Balochistan
Punjab
30°0′N 73°33′E / 30.000°N 73.550°E / 30.000; 73.550 (India)   India Rajasthan
Punjab
Haryana
Uttar Pradesh
Uttarakhand
30°0′N 80°43′E / 30.000°N 80.717°E / 30.000; 80.717 (Nepal)     Nepal
30°0′N 82°30′E / 30.000°N 82.500°E / 30.000; 82.500 (China)   People's Republic of China Tibet
Sichuan
Chongqing
Hubei
Hunan
Hubei
Anhui
Jiangxi
Anhui
Zhejiang — passing through Shaoxing
30°0′N 121°38′E / 30.000°N 121.633°E / 30.000; 121.633 (East China Sea) East China Sea Hangzhou Bay
30°0′N 121°50′E / 30.000°N 121.833°E / 30.000; 121.833 (China)   People's Republic of China Zhejiang (islands of Jintang, Zhoushan and Mount Putuo)
30°0′N 122°24′E / 30.000°N 122.400°E / 30.000; 122.400 (East China Sea) East China Sea Hangzhou Bay
30°0′N 129°55′E / 30.000°N 129.917°E / 30.000; 129.917 (Japan)   Japan Island of Kuchinoshima
30°0′N 129°55′E / 30.000°N 129.917°E / 30.000; 129.917 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
30°0′N 115°48′W / 30.000°N 115.800°W / 30.000; -115.800 (Mexico)   Mexico Baja California
30°0′N 114°32′W / 30.000°N 114.533°W / 30.000; -114.533 (Gulf of California) Gulf of California
30°0′N 112°44′W / 30.000°N 112.733°W / 30.000; -112.733 (Mexico)   Mexico Sonora
Chihuahua
30°0′N 104°41′W / 30.000°N 104.683°W / 30.000; -104.683 (United States)   United States Texas — passes through Houston as well as through the George Bush Intercontinental Airport
Louisiana — passes through New Orleans[2]
30°0′N 89°27′W / 30.000°N 89.450°W / 30.000; -89.450 (Gulf of Mexico) Gulf of Mexico
30°0′N 88°50′W / 30.000°N 88.833°W / 30.000; -88.833 (United States)   United States Louisiana - Chandeleur Islands
30°0′N 88°50′W / 30.000°N 88.833°W / 30.000; -88.833 (Gulf of Mexico) Gulf of Mexico
30°0′N 85°30′W / 30.000°N 85.500°W / 30.000; -85.500 (United States)   United States Florida
30°0′N 84°22′W / 30.000°N 84.367°W / 30.000; -84.367 (Gulf of Mexico) Gulf of Mexico Apalachee Bay
30°0′N 83°51′W / 30.000°N 83.850°W / 30.000; -83.850 (United States)   United States Florida — passes just north of St. Augustine
30°0′N 81°19′W / 30.000°N 81.317°W / 30.000; -81.317 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
30°0′N 16°02′W / 30.000°N 16.033°W / 30.000; -16.033 (Atlantic Ocean)   Portugal Passes just south of the Savage Islands
30°0′N 9°43′W / 30.000°N 9.717°W / 30.000; -9.717 (Morocco)   Morocco
30°0′N 5°8′W / 30.000°N 5.133°W / 30.000; -5.133 (Algeria)   Algeria

See also

References

  1. ^ . U.S. Naval Observatory. 2019-09-24. Archived from the original on 2019-10-12. Retrieved 2021-03-10.
  2. ^ "Google Maps".

30th, parallel, north, circle, latitude, that, degrees, north, earth, equatorial, plane, stands, third, between, equator, north, pole, crosses, africa, asia, pacific, ocean, north, america, atlantic, ocean, parallel, used, some, contexts, delineate, europe, wh. The 30th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees north of the Earth s equatorial plane It stands one third of the way between the equator and the North Pole and crosses Africa Asia the Pacific Ocean North America and the Atlantic Ocean The parallel is used in some contexts to delineate Europe or what is associated with the continent of Europe as a southernmost limit e g to qualify for membership of the European Broadcasting Union 30 class notpageimage 30th parallel north Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as KMLIt is the approximate southern border of the horse latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere meaning that much of the land area touching the 30th parallel is arid or semi arid If there is a source of wind from a body of water the area would more likely be humid subtropical At this latitude the sun is visible for 14 hours 5 minutes during the summer solstice and 10 hours 13 minutes during the winter solstice and the nighttime duration lasts 9 hours 55 minutes during the summer solstice and 13 hours 47 minutes during the winter solstice 1 On 21 June the maximum altitude of the sun is 83 44 degrees and 36 56 degrees on 21 December citation needed At this latitude One degree of longitude 96 49 km or 59 95 mi One minute of longitude 1 61 km or 1 00 mi One second of longitude 26 80 m or 87 93 ftAround the world EditStarting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards the parallel 30 north passes through Co ordinates Country territory or sea Notes30 0 N 0 0 E 30 000 N 0 000 E 30 000 0 000 Prime Meridian Algeria30 0 N 9 28 E 30 000 N 9 467 E 30 000 9 467 Libya Libya30 0 N 24 56 E 30 000 N 24 933 E 30 000 24 933 Egypt Egypt Passing just south of Cairo30 0 N 34 32 E 30 000 N 34 533 E 30 000 34 533 Israel Israel Passing just north of Kibbutz Lotan30 0 N 35 11 E 30 000 N 35 183 E 30 000 35 183 Jordan Jordan30 0 N 38 0 E 30 000 N 38 000 E 30 000 38 000 Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Passing through Sakakah30 0 N 43 38 E 30 000 N 43 633 E 30 000 43 633 Iraq Iraq30 0 N 47 9 E 30 000 N 47 150 E 30 000 47 150 Kuwait Kuwait Mainland and Warbah Island30 0 N 48 9 E 30 000 N 48 150 E 30 000 48 150 Persian Gulf Persian Gulf30 0 N 48 16 E 30 000 N 48 267 E 30 000 48 267 Iraq Iraq30 0 N 48 27 E 30 000 N 48 450 E 30 000 48 450 Iran Iran30 0 N 48 40 E 30 000 N 48 667 E 30 000 48 667 Persian Gulf Persian Gulf30 0 N 49 33 E 30 000 N 49 550 E 30 000 49 550 Iran Iran For about 2 km30 0 N 49 34 E 30 000 N 49 567 E 30 000 49 567 Persian Gulf Persian Gulf30 0 N 50 9 E 30 000 N 50 150 E 30 000 50 150 Iran Iran30 0 N 61 0 E 30 000 N 61 000 E 30 000 61 000 Afghanistan Afghanistan30 0 N 66 19 E 30 000 N 66 317 E 30 000 66 317 Pakistan Pakistan Balochistan Punjab30 0 N 73 33 E 30 000 N 73 550 E 30 000 73 550 India India Rajasthan Punjab Haryana Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand30 0 N 80 43 E 30 000 N 80 717 E 30 000 80 717 Nepal Nepal30 0 N 82 30 E 30 000 N 82 500 E 30 000 82 500 China People s Republic of China Tibet Sichuan Chongqing Hubei Hunan Hubei Anhui Jiangxi Anhui Zhejiang passing through Shaoxing30 0 N 121 38 E 30 000 N 121 633 E 30 000 121 633 East China Sea East China Sea Hangzhou Bay30 0 N 121 50 E 30 000 N 121 833 E 30 000 121 833 China People s Republic of China Zhejiang islands of Jintang Zhoushan and Mount Putuo 30 0 N 122 24 E 30 000 N 122 400 E 30 000 122 400 East China Sea East China Sea Hangzhou Bay30 0 N 129 55 E 30 000 N 129 917 E 30 000 129 917 Japan Japan Island of Kuchinoshima30 0 N 129 55 E 30 000 N 129 917 E 30 000 129 917 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean30 0 N 115 48 W 30 000 N 115 800 W 30 000 115 800 Mexico Mexico Baja California30 0 N 114 32 W 30 000 N 114 533 W 30 000 114 533 Gulf of California Gulf of California30 0 N 112 44 W 30 000 N 112 733 W 30 000 112 733 Mexico Mexico SonoraChihuahua30 0 N 104 41 W 30 000 N 104 683 W 30 000 104 683 United States United States Texas passes through Houston as well as through the George Bush Intercontinental Airport Louisiana passes through New Orleans 2 30 0 N 89 27 W 30 000 N 89 450 W 30 000 89 450 Gulf of Mexico Gulf of Mexico30 0 N 88 50 W 30 000 N 88 833 W 30 000 88 833 United States United States Louisiana Chandeleur Islands30 0 N 88 50 W 30 000 N 88 833 W 30 000 88 833 Gulf of Mexico Gulf of Mexico30 0 N 85 30 W 30 000 N 85 500 W 30 000 85 500 United States United States Florida30 0 N 84 22 W 30 000 N 84 367 W 30 000 84 367 Gulf of Mexico Gulf of Mexico Apalachee Bay30 0 N 83 51 W 30 000 N 83 850 W 30 000 83 850 United States United States Florida passes just north of St Augustine30 0 N 81 19 W 30 000 N 81 317 W 30 000 81 317 Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean30 0 N 16 02 W 30 000 N 16 033 W 30 000 16 033 Atlantic Ocean Portugal Passes just south of the Savage Islands30 0 N 9 43 W 30 000 N 9 717 W 30 000 9 717 Morocco Morocco30 0 N 5 8 W 30 000 N 5 133 W 30 000 5 133 Algeria AlgeriaSee also Edit29th parallel north 31st parallel north 30th parallel south Subtropical ridgeReferences Edit Duration of Daylight Darkness Table for One Year U S Naval Observatory 2019 09 24 Archived from the original on 2019 10 12 Retrieved 2021 03 10 Google Maps Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 30th parallel north amp oldid 1106617942, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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