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Ding (surname)

Ding (Chinese: ; pinyin: Dīng; Wade–Giles: Ting1) is a Chinese family name. It consists of only 2 strokes. The only two characters that have fewer strokes are "一" and "乙".

Ding
RomanisationMandarin: Ding, Ting
Korean: Jeong, Chung
Vietnamese: Đinh
Origin
Word/nameChina

Distribution edit

In 2019 it was the 48th most common surname in Mainland China.[1]

Origins edit

There are four main hypothesized sources of Ding:[citation needed]

  • The earliest record of this surname in history was the Duke of Ding during the Shang Dynasty.
  • The name derived from the ancestral surname Jiang. Duke Ding of Qi was the second recorded ruler of the State of Qi. After his death, his descendants adopted his posthumous name Ding as their clan name in his honor.
  • During Spring and Autumn period, the descendants of Duke Ding of Song also used Ding as their last name.
  • During the Three Kingdoms period, a general, Sun Kuang of the Wu kingdom, accidentally burnt the food supply and as a punishment, the king Sun Quan ordered this general to change his last name to Ding; the king did not want to bear the same last name as the general.

The Ding hometown is supposedly northwest of Dingtao (定陶), Shandong.[2]

Hui ethnic group edit

 
The tomb of one of the ancestors of Quanzhou's Ding clan (as well as Jiang and Chen), in Lingshan Islamic Cemetery

Among the Hui Muslims, the surname Ding is thought to originate from the last syllable of the Arabic honorific "ud-Din" or "al-Din" (as in, for example, the name of the Bukharan Muslim Sayyid Ajjal Shams ud-Din (1210–1279; also spelled al-Din), who was appointed Governor of Yunnan by the Mongol Yuan dynasty).[3]

In particular, descent from Sayyid Ajjal Shams ud-Din, known in Chinese as Saidianchi Shansiding (赛典赤赡思丁), is attested in the Ding lineage of Chendai, near Quanzhou, Fujian.[3][4]

 
Graves of Dings, and their relatives, Jiangs and Chens, in Quanzhou's Lingshan Islamic Cemetery. Note that some tombs bear Christian symbols.

Although some do not practise Islam, the Ding clan remains as one of the better-known Hui clans around Quanzhou, Fujian that still identify as Muslim.[5][6] These Hui clans merely require descent form Arab, Persian, or other Muslim forebears, and they need not be Muslim.[7] Due to their historical ancestors' religion, it is considered a taboo offer pork to ancestors of the Ding family; the living Ding family members themselves consume pork nonetheless.[8]

One branch of this Ding (Ting) family descended from Sayyid Ajjal Shams al-Din Omar resides in Taisi Township, Yunlin County, Taiwan. They trace their descent through him via the Ding family from Quanzhou, Fujian. Although they feigned to be Han Chinese while in Fujian, they practised Islam when they originally arrived in Taiwan in the 1800s, soon thereafter building a mosque. In time, all their descendants have eventually converted to Buddhism or Taoism and the mosque built by the Ding family is currently a Taoist Temple.[9]

The Ding family also has branches in the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore among the diaspora Chinese communities there but no longer practise Islam; some maintain their Hui identity.

A Hui legend in Ningxia links four surnames common in the region — Na, Su, La, and Ding — with the descendants of Shams al-Din's son, Nasruddin, who "divided" their ancestor's name (in Chinese, Nasulading) among themselves.[10]

Other Romanizations edit

Notable people edit

Academics edit

Businesspeople edit

Government edit

Military personnel edit

Sport and games edit

Others edit

Fictional characters edit

Other Surnames edit

  • The surname Chen (traditional Chinese: ; simplified Chinese: ) can also be romanised as Ding or Ting from its Eastern Min pronunciation.

References edit

  1. ^ "新京报 - 好新闻,无止境".
  2. ^ "Origin of the surname Ding".
  3. ^ a b Kühner, Hans (2001). "The barbarians' writing is like worms, and their speech is like the screeching of owls": Exclusion and acculturation in the early Ming period". Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft. Vol. 151, no. 2. pp. 407–429. ISSN 0341-0137.; p. 414
  4. ^ Angela Schottenhammer (2008). Angela Schottenhammer (ed.). The East Asian Mediterranean: Maritime Crossroads of Culture, Commerce and Human Migration. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 123. ISBN 978-3-447-05809-4. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
  5. ^ Gladney, Dru C. (2004). Dislocating China: reflections on Muslims, minorities and other subaltern subjects. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 294. ISBN 1-85065-324-0.
  6. ^ Robert W. Hefner (1998). Market cultures: society and morality in the new Asian capitalisms. Westview Press. p. 113. ISBN 0-8133-3360-1. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
  7. ^ Dru C. Gladney (1996). Muslim Chinese: ethnic nationalism in the People's Republic. Cambridge Massachusetts: Harvard Univ Asia Center. p. 286. ISBN 0-674-59497-5. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
  8. ^ Dru C. Gladney (1996). Muslim Chinese: ethnic nationalism in the People's Republic. Cambridge Massachusetts: Harvard Univ Asia Center. pp. 271–272. ISBN 0-674-59497-5. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
  9. ^ Loa Iok-Sin / STAFF REPORTER (Aug 31, 2008). "FEATURE : Taisi Township re-engages its Muslim roots". Taipei Times. p. 4. Retrieved May 29, 2011.
  10. ^ Dillon, Michael (1999). China's Muslim Hui community: migration, settlement and sects. Routledge. p. 22. ISBN 0-7007-1026-4.

ding, surname, ding, chinese, pinyin, dīng, wade, giles, ting1, chinese, family, name, consists, only, strokes, only, characters, that, have, fewer, strokes, dingthe, chinese, character, dingromanisationmandarin, ding, ting, korean, jeong, chung, vietnamese, Đ. Ding Chinese 丁 pinyin Ding Wade Giles Ting1 is a Chinese family name It consists of only 2 strokes The only two characters that have fewer strokes are 一 and 乙 DingThe Chinese character DingRomanisationMandarin Ding Ting Korean Jeong Chung Vietnamese ĐinhOriginWord nameChina Contents 1 Distribution 2 Origins 3 Hui ethnic group 4 Other Romanizations 5 Notable people 5 1 Academics 5 2 Businesspeople 5 3 Government 5 4 Military personnel 5 5 Sport and games 5 6 Others 6 Fictional characters 7 Other Surnames 8 ReferencesDistribution editIn 2019 it was the 48th most common surname in Mainland China 1 Origins editThere are four main hypothesized sources of Ding citation needed The earliest record of this surname in history was the Duke of Ding during the Shang Dynasty The name derived from the ancestral surname Jiang Duke Ding of Qi was the second recorded ruler of the State of Qi After his death his descendants adopted his posthumous name Ding as their clan name in his honor During Spring and Autumn period the descendants of Duke Ding of Song also used Ding as their last name During the Three Kingdoms period a general Sun Kuang of the Wu kingdom accidentally burnt the food supply and as a punishment the king Sun Quan ordered this general to change his last name to Ding the king did not want to bear the same last name as the general The Ding hometown is supposedly northwest of Dingtao 定陶 Shandong 2 Hui ethnic group edit nbsp The tomb of one of the ancestors of Quanzhou s Ding clan as well as Jiang and Chen in Lingshan Islamic CemeteryAmong the Hui Muslims the surname Ding is thought to originate from the last syllable of the Arabic honorific ud Din or al Din as in for example the name of the Bukharan Muslim Sayyid Ajjal Shams ud Din 1210 1279 also spelled al Din who was appointed Governor of Yunnan by the Mongol Yuan dynasty 3 In particular descent from Sayyid Ajjal Shams ud Din known in Chinese as Saidianchi Shansiding 赛典赤赡思丁 is attested in the Ding lineage of Chendai near Quanzhou Fujian 3 4 nbsp Graves of Dings and their relatives Jiangs and Chens in Quanzhou s Lingshan Islamic Cemetery Note that some tombs bear Christian symbols Although some do not practise Islam the Ding clan remains as one of the better known Hui clans around Quanzhou Fujian that still identify as Muslim 5 6 These Hui clans merely require descent form Arab Persian or other Muslim forebears and they need not be Muslim 7 Due to their historical ancestors religion it is considered a taboo offer pork to ancestors of the Ding family the living Ding family members themselves consume pork nonetheless 8 One branch of this Ding Ting family descended from Sayyid Ajjal Shams al Din Omar resides in Taisi Township Yunlin County Taiwan They trace their descent through him via the Ding family from Quanzhou Fujian Although they feigned to be Han Chinese while in Fujian they practised Islam when they originally arrived in Taiwan in the 1800s soon thereafter building a mosque In time all their descendants have eventually converted to Buddhism or Taoism and the mosque built by the Ding family is currently a Taoist Temple 9 The Ding family also has branches in the Philippines Indonesia Malaysia and Singapore among the diaspora Chinese communities there but no longer practise Islam some maintain their Hui identity A Hui legend in Ningxia links four surnames common in the region Na Su La and Ding with the descendants of Shams al Din s son Nasruddin who divided their ancestor s name in Chinese Nasulading among themselves 10 Other Romanizations editTing used in Taiwan Hong Kong and the Philippines Đinh Dinh used in Vietnam Chung or Jeong used in KoreaNotable people editAcademics edit Ding Kuiling born 1966 chemist Samuel C C Ting born 1936 Nobel Prize laureate in Physics 1976 Ding Shisun 1927 2019 President of Peking University Ding Xieping 1938 2020 mathematicianBusinesspeople edit Ding Lei born 1971 founder of NetEase Ding Yi 1927 2019 founder of Dongfang ElectricGovernment edit Ding Kung wha born 1953 Chairperson of Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China 2016 Ding Richang 1813 1882 late Qing dynasty official Governor of Jiangsu and Fujian Ding Sheng 1913 1999 general Governor of GuangdongMilitary personnel edit Ding Chao 1883 1950s military general Ding Feng died 271 military general Ding Haichun born 1954 vice admiral deputy political commissar of the PLA Navy Ding Laihang born 1957 Commander of the PLA Air Force Ding Ruchang 1836 1895 late Qing dynasty admiral in the First Sino Japanese War Ding Yi born 1959 vice admiral deputy commander of the PLA Navy Ding Yiping born 1951 vice admiral former deputy commander of the PLA Navy Chung Il kwon 丁一權 정일권 1917 1994 South Korean military general Sport and games edit Ding Junhui born 1987 snooker player Ding Liren born 1992 chess grandmaster Ding Ning born 1990 table tennis player Ding Wei born 1979 go player Ding Yanyuhang born 1993 Chinese basketball player Ding Yixin born 1991 women s grandmaster at chessOthers edit Ding Ling 1904 1986 author K H Ting 1915 2012 bishop and former Protestant leader in China Ding Zilin Professor currently the leader of the political pressure group Tiananmen Mothers Fictional characters editDing Hai from the Hong Kong television series The Greed of Man Ding Lik from the Hong Kong television series The Bund Ding Yau Kin from the Hong Kong television series Looking Back in Anger Ding Yau Hong from the Hong Kong television series Looking Back in AngerOther Surnames editThe surname Chen traditional Chinese 陳 simplified Chinese 陈 can also be romanised as Ding or Ting from its Eastern Min pronunciation References edit 新京报 好新闻 无止境 Origin of the surname Ding a b Kuhner Hans 2001 The barbarians writing is like worms and their speech is like the screeching of owls Exclusion and acculturation in the early Ming period Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenlandischen Gesellschaft Vol 151 no 2 pp 407 429 ISSN 0341 0137 p 414 Angela Schottenhammer 2008 Angela Schottenhammer ed The East Asian Mediterranean Maritime Crossroads of Culture Commerce and Human Migration Otto Harrassowitz Verlag p 123 ISBN 978 3 447 05809 4 Retrieved 2010 06 28 Gladney Dru C 2004 Dislocating China reflections on Muslims minorities and other subaltern subjects C Hurst amp Co Publishers p 294 ISBN 1 85065 324 0 Robert W Hefner 1998 Market cultures society and morality in the new Asian capitalisms Westview Press p 113 ISBN 0 8133 3360 1 Retrieved 2010 06 28 Dru C Gladney 1996 Muslim Chinese ethnic nationalism in the People s Republic Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard Univ Asia Center p 286 ISBN 0 674 59497 5 Retrieved 2010 06 28 Dru C Gladney 1996 Muslim Chinese ethnic nationalism in the People s Republic Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard Univ Asia Center pp 271 272 ISBN 0 674 59497 5 Retrieved 2010 06 28 Loa Iok Sin STAFF REPORTER Aug 31 2008 FEATURE Taisi Township re engages its Muslim roots Taipei Times p 4 Retrieved May 29 2011 Dillon Michael 1999 China s Muslim Hui community migration settlement and sects Routledge p 22 ISBN 0 7007 1026 4 nbsp This page lists people with the surname Ding If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page you may wish to change that link by adding the person s given name s to the link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ding surname amp oldid 1147701677, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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