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Hi (kana)

, in hiragana, or in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both can be written in two strokes, sometimes one for hiragana, and both are phonemically /hi/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is [çi] , the sound would be nearer to be transcribed "hyi" in phonetic-based rōmaji. The pronunciation of the voiceless palatal fricative [ç] is similar to that of the English word hue [çuː] for some speakers.

hi
transliterationhi
hiragana origin
katakana origin
Man'yōgana比 必 卑 賓 日 氷 飯 負 嬪 臂 避 匱 非 悲 斐 火 肥 飛 樋 干 乾 彼 被 秘
Voiced Man'yōgana婢 鼻 弥 備 肥 飛 乾 眉 媚
spelling kana飛行機のヒ Hikōki no "hi"
unicodeU+3072, U+30D2
braille
Note: This syllable was historically pronounced as "Pi" with one of two different vowel sounds, which later merged

In the Sakhalin dialect of the Ainu language, ヒ can be written as small ㇶ to represent a final h sound after an i sound (イㇶ ih). Along with other extended katakana, this was developed to represent sounds in Ainu that are not present in standard Japanese katakana.

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana Example words (with kanji)
Normal h-
(は行 ha-gyō)
hi
  • hi 日 sunlight
  • hi 火 flame
  • ひかり hikari 光 shine/light
  • ひと hito 人 human
hii, hyi
ひい, ひぃ
ひー
ヒイ, ヒィ
ヒー
Addition yōon hy-
(ひゃ行 hya-gyō)
hya ひゃ ヒャ
  • ひゃく hyaku 百 one hundred
  • にひゃく nihyaku 二百 two hundred
hyaa
hyā
ひゃあ, ひゃぁ
ひゃー
ヒャア, ヒャァ
ヒャー
hyu ひゅ ヒュ
hyuu
hyū
ひゅう, ひゅぅ
ひゅー
ヒュウ, ヒュゥ
ヒュー
hyo ひょ ヒョ
  • ひょう hyō 豹 panther
  • ひょうへん hyōhen 豹変 sudden change
  • ひょうき hyōki 表記 notation
  • ひょうじょう hyōjō 表情 expression
  • ひょっとして "hyottosuru/shite" Perhaps
  • ひょんな "hyonna" unexpectedly
hyou
hyoo
hyō
ひょう, ひょぅ
ひょお, ひょぉ
ひょー
ヒョウ, ヒョゥ
ヒョオ, ヒョォ
ヒョー
Addition dakuten b-
(ば行 ba-gyō)
bi
  • びん bin 瓶 bottle
  • ビール bīru beer
  • びせい bisei 美声 beautiful voice
  • かびん kabin 過敏 sensitivity
  • はなび hanabi 花火 fireworks
bii, byi
びい, びぃ
びー
ビイ, ビィ
ビー
Addition yōon and dakuten by-
(びゃ行 bya-gyō)
bya びゃ ビャ
  • さんびゃく sanbyaku 三百 three hundred
  • びゃくや byakuya 白夜 midnight sun
  • びゃっこたい byakkotai 白虎隊 Byakkotai
byaa
byā
びゃあ, びゃぁ
びゃー
ビャア, ビャァ
ビャー
byu びゅ ビュ
  • ごびゅう gobyū 誤謬 mistake
  • ワイドビュー waidobyū wide-view
byuu
byū
びゅう, びゅぅ
びゅー
ビュウ, ビュゥ
ビュー
byo びょ ビョ
  • びょうき byōki 病気 sickness
  • びょういん byōin 病院 hospital
  • いちびょう ichibyō 1秒 one second (of time) 
byou
byoo
byō
びょう, びょぅ
びょお, びょぉ
びょー
ビョウ, ビョゥ
ビョオ, ビョォ
ビョー
Addition handakuten p-
(ぱ行 pa-gyō)
pi
  • ピン pin pin
  • ピカソ Pikaso Picasso
pii, pyi
ぴい, ぴぃ
ぴー
ピイ, ピィ
ピー
Addition yōon and handakuten py-
(ぴゃ行 pya-gyō)
pya ぴゃ ピャ
  • ろっぴゃく roppyaku 六百 six hundred
  • はっぴゃく happyaku 八百 eight hundred
pyaa
pyā
ぴゃあ, ぴゃぁ
ぴゃー
ピャア, ピャァ
ピャー
pyu ぴゅ ピュ
  • コンピューター konpyūtā computer
pyuu
pyū
ぴゅう, ぴゅぅ
ぴゅー
ピュウ, ピュゥ
ピュー
pyo ぴょ ピョ
  • ろんぴょう ronpyō 論評 comment
  • かんぴょう kanpyō 干瓢 kanpyō
  • はっぴょう happyō 発表 publication
pyou
pyoo
pyō
ぴょう, ぴょぅ
ぴょお, ぴょぉ
ぴょー
ピョウ, ピョゥ
ピョオ, ピョォ
ピョー
Other additional forms
Form A (hy-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
(hya) (ひゃ) (ヒャ)
(hyi) (ひぃ) (ヒィ)
(hyu) (ひゅ) (ヒュ)
hye
hyei
hyee
hyē
ひぇ
ひぇい, ひぇぃ
ひぇえ
ひぇー
ヒェ
ヒェイ, ヒェィ
ヒェエ, ヒェェ
ヒェー
(hyo) (ひょ) (ヒョ)
Form B (by-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
(bya) (びゃ) (ビャ)
(byi) (びぃ) (ビィ)
(byu) (びゅ) (ビュ)
bye
byei
byee
byē
びぇ
びぇい, びぇぃ
びぇえ
びぇー
ビェ
ビェイ, ビェィ
ビェエ, ビェェ
ビェー
(byo) (びょ) (ビョ)
Form C (py-)
Romaji Hiragana Katagana
(pya) (ぴゃ) (ピャ)
(pyi) (ぴぃ) (ピィ)
(pyu) (ぴゅ) (ピュ)
pye
pyei
pyee
pyē
ぴぇ
ぴぇい, ぴぇぃ
ぴぇえ
ぴぇー
ピェ
ピェイ, ピェィ
ピェエ, ピェェ
ピェー
(pyo) (ぴょ) (ピョ)

Stroke order edit

 
Stroke order in writing ひ
 
Stroke order in writing ヒ
 
Stroke order in writing ひ
 
Stroke order in writing ヒ (the first stroke may also be written from left to right [1])

Other communicative representations edit

  • Full Braille representation
ひ / ヒ in Japanese Braille H/B/P + Yōon braille
ひ / ヒ
hi
び / ビ
bi
ぴ / ピ
pi
ひい / ヒー
びい / ビー
ぴい / ピー
ひゃ / ヒャ
hya
びゃ / ビャ
bya
ぴゃ / ピャ
pya
ひゃあ / ヒャー
hyā
びゃあ / ビャー
byā
ぴゃあ / ピャー
pyā
                                       
H/B/P + Yōon braille
ひゅ / ヒュ
hyu
びゅ / ビュ
byu
ぴゅ / ピュ
pyu
ひゅう / ヒュー
hyū
びゅう / ビュー
byū
ぴゅう / ピュー
pyū
ひょ / ヒョ
hyo
びょ / ビョ
byo
ぴょ / ピョ
pyo
ひょう / ヒョー
hyō
びょう / ビョー
byō
ぴょう / ピョー
pyō
                                         
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER HI KATAKANA LETTER HI HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER HI KATAKANA LETTER SMALL HI CIRCLED KATAKANA HI
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12402 U+3072 12498 U+30D2 65419 U+FF8B 12790 U+31F6 13034 U+32EA
UTF-8 227 129 178 E3 81 B2 227 131 146 E3 83 92 239 190 139 EF BE 8B 227 135 182 E3 87 B6 227 139 170 E3 8B AA
Numeric character reference ひ ひ ヒ ヒ ヒ ヒ ㇶ ㇶ ㋪ ㋪
Shift JIS (plain)[1] 130 208 82 D0 131 113 83 71 203 CB
Shift JIS-2004[2] 130 208 82 D0 131 113 83 71 203 CB 131 242 83 F2
EUC-JP (plain)[3] 164 210 A4 D2 165 210 A5 D2 142 203 8E CB
EUC-JIS-2004[4] 164 210 A4 D2 165 210 A5 D2 142 203 8E CB 166 244 A6 F4
GB 18030[5] 164 210 A4 D2 165 210 A5 D2 132 49 153 57 84 31 99 39 129 57 189 48 81 39 BD 30
EUC-KR[6] / UHC[7] 170 210 AA D2 171 210 AB D2
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[8] 198 214 C6 D6 199 106 C7 6A
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[9] 199 89 C7 59 199 206 C7 CE
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER BI KATAKANA LETTER BI HIRAGANA LETTER PI KATAKANA LETTER PI
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12403 U+3073 12499 U+30D3 12404 U+3074 12500 U+30D4
UTF-8 227 129 179 E3 81 B3 227 131 147 E3 83 93 227 129 180 E3 81 B4 227 131 148 E3 83 94
Numeric character reference び び ビ ビ ぴ ぴ ピ ピ
Shift JIS[1] 130 209 82 D1 131 114 83 72 130 210 82 D2 131 115 83 73
EUC-JP[3] 164 211 A4 D3 165 211 A5 D3 164 212 A4 D4 165 212 A5 D4
GB 18030[5] 164 211 A4 D3 165 211 A5 D3 164 212 A4 D4 165 212 A5 D4
EUC-KR[6] / UHC[7] 170 211 AA D3 171 211 AB D3 170 212 AA D4 171 212 AB D4
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[8] 198 215 C6 D7 199 107 C7 6B 198 216 C6 D8 199 108 C7 6C
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[9] 199 90 C7 5A 199 207 C7 CF 199 91 C7 5B 199 208 C7 D0

References edit

  1. ^ a b Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
  2. ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ a b Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
  4. ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ a b Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
  6. ^ a b Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
  7. ^ a b Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
  8. ^ a b Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
  9. ^ a b van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.

kana, hiragana, katakana, japanese, kana, which, each, represent, mora, both, written, strokes, sometimes, hiragana, both, phonemically, although, phonological, reasons, actual, pronunciation, sound, would, nearer, transcribed, phonetic, based, rōmaji, pronunc. ひ in hiragana or ヒ in katakana is one of the Japanese kana which each represent one mora Both can be written in two strokes sometimes one for hiragana and both are phonemically hi although for phonological reasons the actual pronunciation is ci the sound would be nearer to be transcribed hyi in phonetic based rōmaji The pronunciation of the voiceless palatal fricative c is similar to that of the English word hue cuː for some speakers hihiraganakatakanatransliterationhihiragana origin比katakana origin比Man yōgana比 必 卑 賓 日 氷 飯 負 嬪 臂 避 匱 非 悲 斐 火 肥 飛 樋 干 乾 彼 被 秘Voiced Man yōgana婢 鼻 弥 備 肥 飛 乾 眉 媚spelling kana飛行機のヒ Hikōki no hi unicodeU 3072 U 30D2brailleNote This syllable was historically pronounced as Pi with one of two different vowel sounds which later merged In the Sakhalin dialect of the Ainu language ヒ can be written as small ㇶ to represent a final h sound after an i sound イㇶ ih Along with other extended katakana this was developed to represent sounds in Ainu that are not present in standard Japanese katakana Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana Example words with kanji Normal h は行 ha gyō hi ひ ヒ ひ hi 日 sunlight ひ hi 火 flame ひかり hikari 光 shine light ひと hito 人 human hii hyihi ひい ひぃひー ヒイ ヒィヒー Addition yōon hy ひゃ行 hya gyō hya ひゃ ヒャ ひゃく hyaku 百 one hundred にひゃく nihyaku 二百 two hundred hyaahya ひゃあ ひゃぁひゃー ヒャア ヒャァヒャー hyu ひゅ ヒュ ひゅうが Hyuga 日向 Hyuga Province hyuuhyu ひゅう ひゅぅひゅー ヒュウ ヒュゥヒュー hyo ひょ ヒョ ひょう hyō 豹 panther ひょうへん hyōhen 豹変 sudden change ひょうき hyōki 表記 notation ひょうじょう hyōjō 表情 expression ひょっとして hyottosuru shite Perhaps ひょんな hyonna unexpectedly hyouhyoohyō ひょう ひょぅひょお ひょぉひょー ヒョウ ヒョゥヒョオ ヒョォヒョー Addition dakuten b ば行 ba gyō bi び ビ びん bin 瓶 bottle ビール biru beer びせい bisei 美声 beautiful voice かびん kabin 過敏 sensitivity はなび hanabi 花火 fireworks bii byibi びい びぃびー ビイ ビィビー Addition yōon and dakuten by びゃ行 bya gyō bya びゃ ビャ さんびゃく sanbyaku 三百 three hundred びゃくや byakuya 白夜 midnight sun びゃっこたい byakkotai 白虎隊 Byakkotai byaabya びゃあ びゃぁびゃー ビャア ビャァビャー byu びゅ ビュ ごびゅう gobyu 誤謬 mistake ワイドビュー waidobyu wide view byuubyu びゅう びゅぅびゅー ビュウ ビュゥビュー byo びょ ビョ びょうき byōki 病気 sickness びょういん byōin 病院 hospital いちびょう ichibyō 1秒 one second of time byoubyoobyō びょう びょぅびょお びょぉびょー ビョウ ビョゥビョオ ビョォビョー Addition handakuten p ぱ行 pa gyō pi ぴ ピ ピン pin pin ピカソ Pikaso Picasso pii pyipi ぴい ぴぃぴー ピイ ピィピー Addition yōon and handakuten py ぴゃ行 pya gyō pya ぴゃ ピャ ろっぴゃく roppyaku 六百 six hundred はっぴゃく happyaku 八百 eight hundred pyaapya ぴゃあ ぴゃぁぴゃー ピャア ピャァピャー pyu ぴゅ ピュ コンピューター konpyuta computer pyuupyu ぴゅう ぴゅぅぴゅー ピュウ ピュゥピュー pyo ぴょ ピョ ろんぴょう ronpyō 論評 comment かんぴょう kanpyō 干瓢 kanpyō はっぴょう happyō 発表 publication pyoupyoopyō ぴょう ぴょぅぴょお ぴょぉぴょー ピョウ ピョゥピョオ ピョォピョー Other additional forms Form A hy Romaji Hiragana Katakana hya ひゃ ヒャ hyi ひぃ ヒィ hyu ひゅ ヒュ hyehyeihyeehye ひぇひぇい ひぇぃひぇえひぇー ヒェヒェイ ヒェィヒェエ ヒェェヒェー hyo ひょ ヒョ Form B by Romaji Hiragana Katakana bya びゃ ビャ byi びぃ ビィ byu びゅ ビュ byebyeibyeebye びぇびぇい びぇぃびぇえびぇー ビェビェイ ビェィビェエ ビェェビェー byo びょ ビョ Form C py Romaji Hiragana Katagana pya ぴゃ ピャ pyi ぴぃ ピィ pyu ぴゅ ピュ pyepyeipyeepye ぴぇぴぇい ぴぇぃぴぇえぴぇー ピェピェイ ピェィピェエ ピェェピェー pyo ぴょ ピョ Stroke order edit nbsp Stroke order in writing ひ nbsp Stroke order in writing ヒ nbsp Stroke order in writing ひ nbsp Stroke order in writing ヒ the first stroke may also be written from left to right 1 Other communicative representations editJapanese radiotelephony alphabet Wabun code 飛行機のヒ Hikōki no Hi nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Japanese Navy Signal Flag Japanese semaphore Japanese manual syllabary fingerspelling Braille dots 1236 Japanese Braille Full Braille representation ひ ヒ in Japanese Braille H B P Yōon braille ひ ヒ hi び ビ bi ぴ ピ pi ひい ヒー hi びい ビー bi ぴい ピー pi ひゃ ヒャ hya びゃ ビャ bya ぴゃ ピャ pya ひゃあ ヒャー hya びゃあ ビャー bya ぴゃあ ピャー pya nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp H B P Yōon braille ひゅ ヒュ hyu びゅ ビュ byu ぴゅ ピュ pyu ひゅう ヒュー hyu びゅう ビュー byu ぴゅう ピュー pyu ひょ ヒョ hyo びょ ビョ byo ぴょ ピョ pyo ひょう ヒョー hyō びょう ビョー byō ぴょう ピョー pyō nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Computer encodings Character information Preview ひ ヒ ヒ ㇶ Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER HI KATAKANA LETTER HI HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER HI KATAKANA LETTER SMALL HI CIRCLED KATAKANA HI Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hex Unicode 12402 U 3072 12498 U 30D2 65419 U FF8B 12790 U 31F6 13034 U 32EA UTF 8 227 129 178 E3 81 B2 227 131 146 E3 83 92 239 190 139 EF BE 8B 227 135 182 E3 87 B6 227 139 170 E3 8B AA Numeric character reference amp 12402 wbr amp x3072 wbr amp 12498 wbr amp x30D2 wbr amp 65419 wbr amp xFF8B wbr amp 12790 wbr amp x31F6 wbr amp 13034 wbr amp x32EA wbr Shift JIS plain 1 130 208 82 D0 131 113 83 71 203 CB Shift JIS 2004 2 130 208 82 D0 131 113 83 71 203 CB 131 242 83 F2 EUC JP plain 3 164 210 A4 D2 165 210 A5 D2 142 203 8E CB EUC JIS 2004 4 164 210 A4 D2 165 210 A5 D2 142 203 8E CB 166 244 A6 F4 GB 18030 5 164 210 A4 D2 165 210 A5 D2 132 49 153 57 84 31 99 39 129 57 189 48 81 39 BD 30 EUC KR 6 UHC 7 170 210 AA D2 171 210 AB D2 Big5 non ETEN kana 8 198 214 C6 D6 199 106 C7 6A Big5 ETEN HKSCS 9 199 89 C7 59 199 206 C7 CE Character information Preview び ビ ぴ ピ Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER BI KATAKANA LETTER BI HIRAGANA LETTER PI KATAKANA LETTER PI Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex Unicode 12403 U 3073 12499 U 30D3 12404 U 3074 12500 U 30D4 UTF 8 227 129 179 E3 81 B3 227 131 147 E3 83 93 227 129 180 E3 81 B4 227 131 148 E3 83 94 Numeric character reference amp 12403 wbr amp x3073 wbr amp 12499 wbr amp x30D3 wbr amp 12404 wbr amp x3074 wbr amp 12500 wbr amp x30D4 wbr Shift JIS 1 130 209 82 D1 131 114 83 72 130 210 82 D2 131 115 83 73 EUC JP 3 164 211 A4 D3 165 211 A5 D3 164 212 A4 D4 165 212 A5 D4 GB 18030 5 164 211 A4 D3 165 211 A5 D3 164 212 A4 D4 165 212 A5 D4 EUC KR 6 UHC 7 170 211 AA D3 171 211 AB D3 170 212 AA D4 171 212 AB D4 Big5 non ETEN kana 8 198 215 C6 D7 199 107 C7 6B 198 216 C6 D8 199 108 C7 6C Big5 ETEN HKSCS 9 199 90 C7 5A 199 207 C7 CF 199 91 C7 5B 199 208 C7 D0References edit nbsp Look up ひ び or ぴ in Wiktionary the free dictionary nbsp Look up ヒ ビ or ピ in Wiktionary the free dictionary a b Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 03 08 Shift JIS to Unicode Project X0213 2009 05 03 Shift JIS 2004 JIS X 0213 2004 Appendix 1 vs Unicode mapping table a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link a b Unicode Consortium IBM EUC JP 2007 International Components for Unicode Project X0213 2009 05 03 EUC JIS 2004 JIS X 0213 2004 Appendix 3 vs Unicode mapping table a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link a b Standardization Administration of China SAC 2005 11 18 GB 18030 2005 Information Technology Chinese coded character set a b Unicode Consortium IBM IBM 970 International Components for Unicode a b Steele Shawn 2000 cp949 to Unicode table Microsoft Unicode Consortium a b Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 02 11 BIG5 to Unicode table complete a b van Kesteren Anne big5 Encoding Standard WHATWG Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hi kana amp oldid 1137794016, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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