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Radical 188

Radical 188 or radical bone (骨部) meaning "bone" is one of the 8 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 10 strokes.

← 187 Radical 188 (U+2FBB) 189 →
(U+9AA8) "bone"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:
Bopomofo:ㄍㄨˇ
Wade–Giles:ku3
Cantonese Yale:gwat1
Jyutping:gwat1
Japanese Kana:コツ kotsu / コチ kochi (on'yomi)
ほね hone (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:골 gol
Hán-Việt:cốt, cọt, cút, gút
Names
Chinese name(s):骨字旁 gǔzìpáng
Japanese name(s):骨偏/ほねへん honehen
Hangul:뼈 ppyeo
Stroke order animation

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 185 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

(9 strokes in Simplified Chinese) is also the 182nd indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

Evolution edit

Derived characters edit

Strokes Characters
+0
+2
+3 骪 骫 骬 骭 骮
+4 骯 骰 骱
+5 骲 骳 骴 骵 (=體) 骶 骷
+6 骸 骹 骺 骻 骼
+7 骽 (=腿 -> ) 骾 (=鯁 -> )
+8 骿 髀 髁
+9 髂 髃 髄 (=髓) 髅SC (=髏)
+10 髆 髇 髈 (=膀 -> ) 髉 髊 髋SC (=髖) 髌SC (=髕)
+11 髍 髎 髏
+12
+13 髑 髒 髓 體
+14
+15
+16

Variant Forms edit

This radical character is written in different countries and regions.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, the twist inside the upper component () is positioned to the right (◲, ), and the lower part of the character is 月 with the first stroke vertical (This component means "meat" instead of "moon". See Radical 130 肉). This form is inherited in modern Japanese, Korean, and Hong Kong Traditional Chinese.

In Taiwan standard (), while the upper twist is positioned to the right, the lower component meaning "meat" (Radical 130 肉) became (two horizontal strokes become a dot and a rising stroke) to distinguish from 月 ("moon", Radical 74).

In mainland China, the xin zixing (new printing typeface) reform stipulates that the twist inside the upper component is positioned to the left (◱, ), while the lower part remains unchanged. This form is used in modern Simplified Chinese (Mainland China, Singapore, Malaysia) and also in Traditional Chinese publications in mainland China.

A more ancient form of this radical character is 人 inside the frame, from which the "orthodox" form found in the Kangxi Dictionary and the xin zixing form is derived. Both derived forms along with the ancient form had been used in ancient publications and writing.

Kangxi Dict
Japanese
Korean
Trad. Chinese (HK & MO)
Trad. Chinese (Taiwan) Simp. Chinese
Trad. Chinese (xin zixing)

Kanji edit

As an individual character this is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.[1] It is a sixth grade kanji.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.

Literature edit

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.

External links edit

  • Unihan Database - U+9AA8

radical, radical, bone, 骨部, meaning, bone, kangxi, radicals, radicals, total, composed, strokes, 2fbb, 9aa8, bone, pronunciationspinyin, gǔbopomofo, ㄍㄨˇwade, giles, ku3cantonese, yale, gwat1jyutping, gwat1japanese, kana, コツ, kotsu, コチ, kochi, yomi, ほね, hone, y. Radical 188 or radical bone 骨部 meaning bone is one of the 8 Kangxi radicals 214 radicals in total composed of 10 strokes 骨 187 Radical 188 U 2FBB 189 骨 U 9AA8 bone PronunciationsPinyin gǔBopomofo ㄍㄨˇWade Giles ku3Cantonese Yale gwat1Jyutping gwat1Japanese Kana コツ kotsu コチ kochi on yomi ほね hone kun yomi Sino Korean 골 golHan Việt cốt cọt cut gutNamesChinese name s 骨字旁 gǔzipangJapanese name s 骨偏 ほねへん honehenHangul 뼈 ppyeoStroke order animation In the Kangxi Dictionary there are 185 characters out of 49 030 to be found under this radical 骨 9 strokes in Simplified Chinese is also the 182nd indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China Contents 1 Evolution 2 Derived characters 3 Variant Forms 4 Kanji 5 References 6 Literature 7 External linksEvolution edit nbsp Oracle bone script character nbsp Large seal script character nbsp Small seal script characterDerived characters editStrokes Characters 0 骨 2 骩 3 骪 骫 骬 骭 骮 4 骯 骰 骱 5 骲 骳 骴 骵 體 骶 骷 6 骸 骹 骺 骻 骼 7 骽 腿 gt 肉 骾 鯁 gt 魚 8 骿 髀 髁 9 髂 髃 髄 髓 髅SC 髏 10 髆 髇 髈 膀 gt 肉 髉 髊 髋SC 髖 髌SC 髕 11 髍 髎 髏 12 髐 13 髑 髒 髓 體 14 髕 15 髖 16 髗 Further information wikt Appendix Chinese radical 骨Variant Forms editThis radical character is written in different countries and regions In the Kangxi Dictionary the twist inside the upper component 冎 is positioned to the right and the lower part of the character is 月 with the first stroke vertical This component means meat instead of moon See Radical 130 肉 This form is inherited in modern Japanese Korean and Hong Kong Traditional Chinese In Taiwan standard 骨 while the upper twist is positioned to the right the lower component meaning meat Radical 130 肉 became two horizontal strokes become a dot and a rising stroke to distinguish from 月 moon Radical 74 In mainland China the xin zixing new printing typeface reform stipulates that the twist inside the upper component is positioned to the left 骨 while the lower part remains unchanged This form is used in modern Simplified Chinese Mainland China Singapore Malaysia and also in Traditional Chinese publications in mainland China A more ancient form of this radical character is 人 inside the frame from which the orthodox form found in the Kangxi Dictionary and the xin zixing form is derived Both derived forms along with the ancient form had been used in ancient publications and writing nbsp Kangxi Dictionary nbsp Stroke order in Taiwan standard nbsp Stroke order in Hong Kong and Japanese standard nbsp Stroke order in Simplified Chinese Kangxi DictJapaneseKoreanTrad Chinese HK amp MO Trad Chinese Taiwan Simp ChineseTrad Chinese xin zixing 骨 骨 骨Kanji editAs an individual character this is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan 1 It is a sixth grade kanji 1 References edit a b The Kyoiku Kanji 教育漢字 Kanshudo www kanshudo com Archived from the original on March 24 2022 Retrieved 2023 05 06 Literature editFazzioli Edoardo 1987 Chinese calligraphy from pictograph to ideogram the history of 214 essential Chinese Japanese characters calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko New York Abbeville Press ISBN 0 89659 774 1 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 188 Unihan Database U 9AA8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Radical 188 amp oldid 1210927331, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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