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Ko (kana)

, in hiragana or in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora. Both represent IPA: [ko]. The shape of these kana comes from the kanji .

ko
transliterationko
translit. with dakutengo
translit. with handakuten(ngo)
hiragana origin
katakana origin
Man'yōgana古 姑 枯 故 侯 孤 児 粉 己 巨 去 居 忌 許 虚 興 木
Voiced Man'yōgana吾 呉 胡 娯 後 籠 児 悟 誤 其 期 碁 語 御 馭 凝
spelling kana子供のコ
(Kodomo no "ko")
Note: These Man'yōgana originally represented syllables with one of two different vowel sounds, which merged in later pronunciation

This character may be supplemented by a dakuten; it becomes ご in hiragana, ゴ in katakana and go in Hepburn romanization. Also, the pronunciation is affected, transforming into [ɡo] in initial positions and varying between [ŋo] and [ɣo] in the middle of words.

A handakuten (゜) does not occur with ko in normal Japanese text, but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation [ŋo].

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal k-
(か行 ka-gyō)
ko
kou
koo
こう, こぅ
こお, こぉ
こー
コウ, コゥ
コオ, コォ
コー
Addition dakuten g-
(が行 ga-gyō)
go
gou
goo
ごう, ごぅ
ごお, ごぉ
ごー
ゴウ, ゴゥ
ゴオ, ゴォ
ゴー

Stroke order edit

 
Stroke order in writing こ
 
Stroke order in writing コ
 
Stroke order in writing こ
 
Stroke order in writing コ

Other communicative representations edit

  • Full Braille representation
こ / コ in Japanese Braille
こ / コ
ko
ご / ゴ
go
こう / コー
/kou
ごう / ゴー
/gou
Other kana based on Braille
きょ / キョ
kyo
ぎょ / ギョ
gyo
きょう / キョー
kyō/kyou
ぎょう / ギョー
gyō/gyou
                         
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER KO KATAKANA LETTER KO HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER KO HIRAGANA LETTER GO KATAKANA LETTER GO
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12371 U+3053 12467 U+30B3 65402 U+FF7A 12372 U+3054 12468 U+30B4
UTF-8 227 129 147 E3 81 93 227 130 179 E3 82 B3 239 189 186 EF BD BA 227 129 148 E3 81 94 227 130 180 E3 82 B4
Numeric character reference こ こ コ コ コ コ ご ご ゴ ゴ
Shift JIS[1] 130 177 82 B1 131 82 83 52 186 BA 130 178 82 B2 131 83 83 53
EUC-JP[2] 164 179 A4 B3 165 179 A5 B3 142 186 8E BA 164 180 A4 B4 165 180 A5 B4
GB 18030[3] 164 179 A4 B3 165 179 A5 B3 132 49 152 50 84 31 98 32 164 180 A4 B4 165 180 A5 B4
EUC-KR[4] / UHC[5] 170 179 AA B3 171 179 AB B3 170 180 AA B4 171 180 AB B4
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[6] 198 183 C6 B7 199 75 C7 4B 198 184 C6 B8 199 76 C7 4C
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[7] 198 249 C6 F9 199 175 C7 AF 198 250 C6 FA 199 176 C7 B0
Character information
Preview こ゚ コ゚
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER BIDAKUON NGO[8] KATAKANA LETTER BIDAKUON NGO[8] CIRCLED KATAKANA KO
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12371 12442 U+3053+309A 12467 12442 U+30B3+309A 13017 U+32D9
UTF-8 227 129 147 227 130 154 E3 81 93 E3 82 9A 227 130 179 227 130 154 E3 82 B3 E3 82 9A 227 139 153 E3 8B 99
Numeric character reference こ゚ こ゚ コ゚ コ゚ ㋙ ㋙
Shift JIS-2004[9] 130 246 82 F6 131 152 83 98
EUC-JIS-2004[10] 164 251 A4 FB 165 251 A5 FB

References edit

  1. ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
  2. ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
  3. ^ Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
  4. ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
  5. ^ Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
  6. ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
  7. ^ van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.
  8. ^ a b Unicode Consortium. "Unicode Named Character Sequences". Unicode Character Database.
  9. ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

See also edit

kana, redirects, here, bopomofo, hiragana, katakana, japanese, kana, each, which, represents, mora, both, represent, shape, these, kana, comes, from, kanji, kohiraganakatakanatransliterationkotranslit, with, dakutengotranslit, with, handakuten, hiragana, origi. コ redirects here For the bopomofo see ㄈ こ in hiragana or コ in katakana is one of the Japanese kana each of which represents one mora Both represent IPA ko The shape of these kana comes from the kanji 己 kohiraganakatakanatransliterationkotranslit with dakutengotranslit with handakuten ngo hiragana origin己katakana origin己Man yōgana古 姑 枯 故 侯 孤 児 粉 己 巨 去 居 忌 許 虚 興 木Voiced Man yōgana吾 呉 胡 娯 後 籠 児 悟 誤 其 期 碁 語 御 馭 凝spelling kana子供のコ Kodomo no ko Note These Man yōgana originally represented syllables with one of two different vowel sounds which merged in later pronunciationThis character may be supplemented by a dakuten it becomes ご in hiragana ゴ in katakana and go in Hepburn romanization Also the pronunciation is affected transforming into ɡo in initial positions and varying between ŋo and ɣo in the middle of words A handakuten does not occur with ko in normal Japanese text but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation ŋo Form Rōmaji Hiragana KatakanaNormal k か行 ka gyō ko こ コkoukookō こう こぅこお こぉこー コウ コゥコオ コォコーAddition dakuten g が行 ga gyō go ご ゴgougoogō ごう ごぅごお ごぉごー ゴウ ゴゥゴオ ゴォゴーContents 1 Stroke order 2 Other communicative representations 3 References 4 See alsoStroke order edit nbsp Stroke order in writing こ nbsp Stroke order in writing コ nbsp Stroke order in writing こ nbsp Stroke order in writing コOther communicative representations editJapanese radiotelephony alphabet Wabun code子供のコ Kodomo no Ko nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Japanese Navy Signal Flag Japanese semaphore Japanese manual syllabary fingerspelling Braille dots 246 Japanese Braille Full Braille representationこ コ in Japanese Brailleこ コ ko ご ゴ go こう コー kō kou ごう ゴー gō gou Other kana based on Braille こきょ キョ kyo ぎょ ギョ gyo きょう キョー kyō kyou ぎょう ギョー gyō gyou nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Computer encodingsCharacter information Preview こ コ コ ご ゴUnicode name HIRAGANA LETTER KO KATAKANA LETTER KO HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER KO HIRAGANA LETTER GO KATAKANA LETTER GOEncodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hexUnicode 12371 U 3053 12467 U 30B3 65402 U FF7A 12372 U 3054 12468 U 30B4UTF 8 227 129 147 E3 81 93 227 130 179 E3 82 B3 239 189 186 EF BD BA 227 129 148 E3 81 94 227 130 180 E3 82 B4Numeric character reference amp 12371 wbr amp x3053 wbr amp 12467 wbr amp x30B3 wbr amp 65402 wbr amp xFF7A wbr amp 12372 wbr amp x3054 wbr amp 12468 wbr amp x30B4 wbr Shift JIS 1 130 177 82 B1 131 82 83 52 186 BA 130 178 82 B2 131 83 83 53EUC JP 2 164 179 A4 B3 165 179 A5 B3 142 186 8E BA 164 180 A4 B4 165 180 A5 B4GB 18030 3 164 179 A4 B3 165 179 A5 B3 132 49 152 50 84 31 98 32 164 180 A4 B4 165 180 A5 B4EUC KR 4 UHC 5 170 179 AA B3 171 179 AB B3 170 180 AA B4 171 180 AB B4Big5 non ETEN kana 6 198 183 C6 B7 199 75 C7 4B 198 184 C6 B8 199 76 C7 4CBig5 ETEN HKSCS 7 198 249 C6 F9 199 175 C7 AF 198 250 C6 FA 199 176 C7 B0Character information Preview こ コ Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER BIDAKUON NGO 8 KATAKANA LETTER BIDAKUON NGO 8 CIRCLED KATAKANA KOEncodings decimal hex dec hex dec hexUnicode 12371 12442 U 3053 309A 12467 12442 U 30B3 309A 13017 U 32D9UTF 8 227 129 147 227 130 154 E3 81 93 E3 82 9A 227 130 179 227 130 154 E3 82 B3 E3 82 9A 227 139 153 E3 8B 99Numeric character reference amp 12371 wbr amp 12442 wbr amp x3053 wbr amp x309A wbr amp 12467 wbr amp 12442 wbr amp x30B3 wbr amp x309A wbr amp 13017 wbr amp x32D9 wbr Shift JIS 2004 9 130 246 82 F6 131 152 83 98EUC JIS 2004 10 164 251 A4 FB 165 251 A5 FBReferences edit Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 03 08 Shift JIS to Unicode Unicode Consortium IBM EUC JP 2007 International Components for Unicode Standardization Administration of China SAC 2005 11 18 GB 18030 2005 Information Technology Chinese coded character set Unicode Consortium IBM IBM 970 International Components for Unicode Steele Shawn 2000 cp949 to Unicode table Microsoft Unicode Consortium Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 02 11 BIG5 to Unicode table complete van Kesteren Anne big5 Encoding Standard WHATWG a b Unicode Consortium Unicode Named Character Sequences Unicode Character Database Project X0213 2009 05 03 Shift JIS 2004 JIS X 0213 2004 Appendix 1 vs Unicode mapping table a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Project X0213 2009 05 03 EUC JIS 2004 JIS X 0213 2004 Appendix 3 vs Unicode mapping table a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link See also edit nbsp Look up こ ご コ or ゴ in Wiktionary the free dictionary Koto kana Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ko kana amp oldid 1183246022, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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