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Earl of Ormond (Scotland)

Earl of Ormond was a title twice created in the Peerage of Scotland, both times for members of the Douglas family. The related title Marquess of Ormond was created twice in the Peerage of Scotland for members of the House of Stuart.

Arms of Douglas, Earl of Ormond: Ermine a heart Gules on a chief Azure three mullets Argent.

The name Ormond originates from Ormond Castle at Avoch in the Black Isle, held by the Douglas family.

Douglas Earls of Ormond

The first creation of the earldom was in 1445 for the soldier Hugh Douglas, a younger brother of the 8th and 9th Earls of Douglas. Following the assassination of his brother the 8th Earl of Douglas by King James II, Ormond and his brothers renounced their allegiance to the crown and went into open rebellion. In 1455, Ormond was defeated by Royal forces at the Battle of Arkinholm and captured, tried for treason and executed, with his earldom forfeiting back to the crown.

The second creation of the earldom was in 1651 for the Master of Douglas, the eldest son & heir of the Marquess of Douglas, with a special remainder to the heirs male of his second marriage. The title became extinct in 1715.

Stuart Marquesses of Ormond

The first creation of the marquessate was in 1476 for James III's second son upon his baptism. In 1488 the Marquess of Ormond was created Duke of Ross, the titles were held concurrently until his death in 1504.

The marquessate was created a second time in 1600 as a subsidiary title for the future King Charles I, the Duke of Albany. The title merged with the crown in 1625.

Earls of Ormond; First creation (1445)

Marquesses of Ormond; First creation (1476)

Marquesses of Ormond; Second creation (1600)

Earls of Ormond; Second creation (1651)

The subsidiary title of this Earldom was Lord Bothwell and Hartside (Peerage of Scotland, 1651).

On the earl's death, the earldom passed to his younger son, who was also created Earl of Forfar in 1661, with the subsidiary title, Lord Wandell and Hartside (Peerage of Scotland, 1661).

References

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Earl of Ormond was a title twice created in the Peerage of Scotland both times for members of the Douglas family The related title Marquess of Ormond was created twice in the Peerage of Scotland for members of the House of Stuart Arms of Douglas Earl of Ormond Ermine a heart Gules on a chief Azure three mullets Argent The name Ormond originates from Ormond Castle at Avoch in the Black Isle held by the Douglas family Contents 1 Douglas Earls of Ormond 2 Stuart Marquesses of Ormond 3 Earls of Ormond First creation 1445 4 Marquesses of Ormond First creation 1476 5 Marquesses of Ormond Second creation 1600 6 Earls of Ormond Second creation 1651 7 ReferencesDouglas Earls of Ormond EditThe first creation of the earldom was in 1445 for the soldier Hugh Douglas a younger brother of the 8th and 9th Earls of Douglas Following the assassination of his brother the 8th Earl of Douglas by King James II Ormond and his brothers renounced their allegiance to the crown and went into open rebellion In 1455 Ormond was defeated by Royal forces at the Battle of Arkinholm and captured tried for treason and executed with his earldom forfeiting back to the crown The second creation of the earldom was in 1651 for the Master of Douglas the eldest son amp heir of the Marquess of Douglas with a special remainder to the heirs male of his second marriage The title became extinct in 1715 Stuart Marquesses of Ormond EditThe first creation of the marquessate was in 1476 for James III s second son upon his baptism In 1488 the Marquess of Ormond was created Duke of Ross the titles were held concurrently until his death in 1504 The marquessate was created a second time in 1600 as a subsidiary title for the future King Charles I the Duke of Albany The title merged with the crown in 1625 Earls of Ormond First creation 1445 EditHugh Douglas Earl of Ormond d 1455 forfeit 1455 Marquesses of Ormond First creation 1476 EditJames Stewart Duke of Ross and Marquess of Ormond 1476 1504 Earl of Ross from 1481 and Duke of Ross from 1488 Marquesses of Ormond Second creation 1600 EditCharles Stuart Duke of Albany and Marquess of Ormond 1600 1649 merged with crown 1625 Earls of Ormond Second creation 1651 EditThe subsidiary title of this Earldom was Lord Bothwell and Hartside Peerage of Scotland 1651 Archibald Douglas Earl of Angus and 1st Earl of Ormond c 1609 1655 son of the 1st Marquess of Douglas On the earl s death the earldom passed to his younger son who was also created Earl of Forfar in 1661 with the subsidiary title Lord Wandell and Hartside Peerage of Scotland 1661 Archibald Douglas 1st Earl of Forfar and 2nd Earl of Ormond 1653 1712 younger son of the 1st Earl of Ormond Archibald Douglas 2nd Earl of Forfar and 3rd Earl of Ormond 1692 1715 On his death without issue in 1715 both earldoms became extinct vteEarls of Forfar and Earls and Marquesses of Ormond family treeWilliam the HardyLord of Douglas 1243 1298 Archibald Douglas d 1333 James DouglasLord of Douglas c 1286 1330 Robert III of Scotland c 1337 1406 William DouglasEarl of Douglas c 1323 1384 Archibald DouglasEarl of Douglas c 1330 c 1400 James I 1394 1437 Princess Mary of ScotlandGeorge DouglasEarl of Angus 1380 1430 James DouglasEarl of Douglas 1371 1443 William DouglasEarl of Angus 1398 1437 EARL OF ORMOND 1st creation 1445James II 1430 1460 George DouglasEarl of Angus c 1427 1463 Hugh DouglasEarl of Ormond d 1455 Eardom of Ormand forfeit 1455James III 1451 1452 1448 Archibald DouglasEarl of Angus c 1449 1513 MARQUESS OF ORMOND 1st creation 1476James IV 1473 1513 James StewartMarquess of Ormond 1476 1504 William Douglasof Glenbervie 1473 1513 Marqessate extinct 1504James V 1512 1542 Archibald Douglasof Glenbervie 1513 1570 Mary Queen of Scots 1542 1587 William DouglasEarl of Angus 1533 1591 James VI and I 1566 1625 William DouglasEarl of Angus 1553 1611 MARQUESS OF ORMOND 2nd creation 1600Elizabeth Stuart 1596 1662 Charles StuartMarquess of OrmondLater King Charles I of England and Scotland 1600 1649 William DouglasMarquess of DouglasEarl of Angus 1589 1660 Marquessate of Ormand merged with the Crown 1625EARL OF ORMOND 2nd creation 1651Sophia of Hanover 1630 1714 Archibald Douglas1st Earl of Ormond 1609 1655 EARL OF FORFAR 1st creation 1661King George I 1660 1727 James DouglasMarquess of Douglas c 1646 1700 Archibald Douglas2nd Earl of Ormond1st Earl of Forfar 1653 1712 King George II 1683 1760 Archibald Douglas3rd Earl of Ormond2nd Earl of Forfar 1692 1715 Earldoms of Ormond and Forfar extinct 1715Frederick Prince of Wales 1707 1751 King George III 1683 1760 Edward Augustus 1767 1820 Duke of Kent and StrathearnQueen Victoria 1819 1901 King Edward VII 1841 1910 King George V 1865 1936 King George VI 1895 1952 Queen Elizabeth II 1926 2022 EARL OF FORFAR 2nd creation 2019Prince EdwardEarl of WessexEarl of Forfar b 1964 References Edit Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Earl of Ormond Scotland amp oldid 1111007150, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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