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William Robinson (colonial administrator, born 1836)

Sir William Robinson GCMG (Chinese: 羅便臣; 9 February 1836 – 1 December 1912)[1] was a British colonial governor who was the last Governor of Trinidad and the first Governor of the merged colony of Trinidad and Tobago. He was also the 11th Governor of Hong Kong.[2]

Sir William Robinson
11th Governor of Hong Kong
In office
10 December 1891 – 25 November 1898
MonarchVictoria
Lieutenant GovernorMG Sir George Barker
MG Sir Wilsone Black
Colonial SecretaryFrancis Fleming
G.T.M. O'Brien
Sir Stewart Lockhart
Preceded bySir William Des Vœux
Succeeded bySir Henry Arthur Blake
Personal details
Born9 February 1836
Wetherden, Suffolk, England
Died1 December 1912 (1913-01) (aged 76)
28 Evelyn Mansions, Carlisle Place, London, England
Spouses
Juliana Sophia Dampier
(m. 1862; died 1881)
Felicia Ida Helen Rattray
(m. 1884; died 1894)
ProfessionColonial administrator
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese羅便臣
Simplified Chinese罗便臣
Transcriptions
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinglo4 bin6 san4

Early life and colonial services edit

Robinson was born in 1836 in Suffolk, England. He was the eldest son of the Rev. Isaac Banks Robinson and Jane Susan (née Syer). He entered the Colonial Office at age 18 as a clerk, and within several years served as private secretary to Herman Merivale, Frederic Rogers and Edward Cardwell.[2]

He became a Member of Slave Trade Commission in 1869 and was appointed Governor of Bahama Isles from 1874 to 1880. A year later, Robinson was appointed governor of the Windward Islands, a position he held until 1884. Afterwards, he became Governor of Barbados, and was transferred to become the Governor of Trinidad a year later. In 1889 the colony of Tobago was merged with Trinidad into the united colony of Trinidad and Tobago, with Robinson as its first governor, a position he held until 1891.[2]

Governor of Hong Kong edit

In 1891, Robinson was appointed Governor of Hong Kong, a position he served until 1898 and later became his last post in the Colonial Services. During his tenure, Sun Yet-Sen graduated from the colony's Medical School. Also, Robinson received the thanks of the Hong Kong government for the settlement of the Fanny Josephine affair (Venezuela).[2]

Personal life edit

Robinson married twice. He married his first wife, Julia Sophia Dampier, 17 July 1862 at St. Saviour's Church, Paddington. The couple had three sons. She died in 1881 and Robinson married Felicia Ida Helen Rattray three years later, 21 July 1884 in Nassau. She died ten years later and is buried in Hong Kong Cemetery. The couple had three daughters. Robinson himself died of heart disease on 1 December 1912 in London.[2]

Honours edit

Places named after him edit

Robinson Road, a major thoroughfare in Nassau, Bahamas, is named after Sir William Robinson, during whose term it was laid out. Despite public perceptions to the contrary, there are no places in Hong Kong named after Sir William Robinson. Places in Hong Kong with the name Robinson were actually named for an earlier Governor, Hercules Robinson, later the 1st Baron Rosmead. Robinson, Mark Aitchison Young and Christopher Patten are the only former Governors of Hong Kong who have no places in Hong Kong named in their honour.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Past Governor of Trinidad and Tobago Sir William Robinson".
  2. ^ a b c d e "Sir William Robinson". The Times. 3 December 1912. p. 9.
  3. ^ "No. 24464". The London Gazette. 30 May 1877. p. 3442.
  4. ^ "No. 10895". The Edinburgh Gazette. 25 June 1897. p. 591.
Government offices
Preceded by Governor of the Bahamas
1874–1880
Succeeded by
Preceded by
D. J. Gamble, acting
Governor of Barbados and the Windward Islands
1880–1885
Succeeded byas Governor of Barbados
Succeeded byas Governor of the Windward Islands
Preceded by Governor of Trinidad
1885–1889
Post abolished
Preceded by
himself
as Governor of Trinidad
Governor of Trinidad and Tobago
1889–1891
Succeeded by
Preceded by
J. C. O'Halloran
as Governor of Tobago
Preceded by
Major-General Digby Barker
as Acting Administrator
11th Governor of Hong Kong
1891–1898
Succeeded by
Major-General Wilsone Black
as Acting Administrator

william, robinson, colonial, administrator, born, 1836, this, article, about, governor, west, indies, hong, kong, governor, australia, william, robinson, william, robinson, gcmg, chinese, 羅便臣, february, 1836, december, 1912, british, colonial, governor, last, . This article is about the governor in the West Indies and in Hong Kong For the governor in Australia see William C F Robinson Sir William Robinson GCMG Chinese 羅便臣 9 February 1836 1 December 1912 1 was a British colonial governor who was the last Governor of Trinidad and the first Governor of the merged colony of Trinidad and Tobago He was also the 11th Governor of Hong Kong 2 Sir William RobinsonGCMG11th Governor of Hong KongIn office 10 December 1891 25 November 1898MonarchVictoriaLieutenant GovernorMG Sir George BarkerMG Sir Wilsone BlackColonial SecretaryFrancis FlemingG T M O BrienSir Stewart LockhartPreceded bySir William Des VœuxSucceeded bySir Henry Arthur BlakePersonal detailsBorn9 February 1836Wetherden Suffolk EnglandDied1 December 1912 1913 01 aged 76 28 Evelyn Mansions Carlisle Place London EnglandSpousesJuliana Sophia Dampier m 1862 died 1881 wbr Felicia Ida Helen Rattray m 1884 died 1894 wbr ProfessionColonial administratorChinese nameTraditional Chinese羅便臣Simplified Chinese罗便臣TranscriptionsYue CantoneseJyutpinglo4 bin6 san4 Contents 1 Early life and colonial services 2 Governor of Hong Kong 3 Personal life 4 Honours 5 Places named after him 6 See also 7 ReferencesEarly life and colonial services editRobinson was born in 1836 in Suffolk England He was the eldest son of the Rev Isaac Banks Robinson and Jane Susan nee Syer He entered the Colonial Office at age 18 as a clerk and within several years served as private secretary to Herman Merivale Frederic Rogers and Edward Cardwell 2 He became a Member of Slave Trade Commission in 1869 and was appointed Governor of Bahama Isles from 1874 to 1880 A year later Robinson was appointed governor of the Windward Islands a position he held until 1884 Afterwards he became Governor of Barbados and was transferred to become the Governor of Trinidad a year later In 1889 the colony of Tobago was merged with Trinidad into the united colony of Trinidad and Tobago with Robinson as its first governor a position he held until 1891 2 Governor of Hong Kong editIn 1891 Robinson was appointed Governor of Hong Kong a position he served until 1898 and later became his last post in the Colonial Services During his tenure Sun Yet Sen graduated from the colony s Medical School Also Robinson received the thanks of the Hong Kong government for the settlement of the Fanny Josephine affair Venezuela 2 Personal life editRobinson married twice He married his first wife Julia Sophia Dampier 17 July 1862 at St Saviour s Church Paddington The couple had three sons She died in 1881 and Robinson married Felicia Ida Helen Rattray three years later 21 July 1884 in Nassau She died ten years later and is buried in Hong Kong Cemetery The couple had three daughters Robinson himself died of heart disease on 1 December 1912 in London 2 Honours editCMG 1877 3 KCMG 1883 GCMG 1897 4 Places named after him editRobinson Road a major thoroughfare in Nassau Bahamas is named after Sir William Robinson during whose term it was laid out Despite public perceptions to the contrary there are no places in Hong Kong named after Sir William Robinson Places in Hong Kong with the name Robinson were actually named for an earlier Governor Hercules Robinson later the 1st Baron Rosmead Robinson Mark Aitchison Young and Christopher Patten are the only former Governors of Hong Kong who have no places in Hong Kong named in their honour See also editHistory of Hong KongReferences edit Past Governor of Trinidad and Tobago Sir William Robinson a b c d e Sir William Robinson The Times 3 December 1912 p 9 No 24464 The London Gazette 30 May 1877 p 3442 No 10895 The Edinburgh Gazette 25 June 1897 p 591 Government offices Preceded bySir John Pope Hennessy Governor of the Bahamas1874 1880 Succeeded byJeremiah Thomas Fitzgerald Callaghan Preceded byD J Gamble acting Governor of Barbados and the Windward Islands1880 1885 Succeeded bySir Charles Cameron Leesas Governor of Barbados Succeeded bySir Walter Joseph Sendallas Governor of the Windward Islands Preceded bySir Arthur Elibank Havelock Governor of Trinidad1885 1889 Post abolished Preceded byhimselfas Governor of Trinidad Governor of Trinidad and Tobago1889 1891 Succeeded bySir Frederick Napier Broome Preceded byJ C O Halloranas Governor of Tobago Preceded byMajor General Digby Barkeras Acting Administrator 11th Governor of Hong Kong1891 1898 Succeeded byMajor General Wilsone Blackas Acting Administrator Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title William Robinson colonial administrator born 1836 amp oldid 1218803621, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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